湖北省黃岡市武穴第二實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

湖北省黃岡市武穴第二實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thevillagestudentsbrought____theycould—asackofgroundmealorapigtopaythetuition．

A．whenever

B．wherever

C．however

D．whatever參考答案：D略2.The

ofsurfingtheInternetishowyoucantellwhethertheinformationistrueornot.A．a(chǎn)bility

B．competition

C．challenge

D．knowledge參考答案：C3.Itwasinthestonehouse

wasbuiltasaschoolbylocalvillagers

theboyfinishedhisprimaryschool.A.which;that

B.that;where

C.which;where

D.that;which參考答案：A4.【2018·天津】Let'snotpickthesepeachesuntilthisweekend___________theygetsweetenoughtobeeaten.A.eversince B.asifC.eventhough D.sothat參考答案：D考查連詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：讓我們這個(gè)周末再摘這些桃子，這樣的話，它們吃起來(lái)就變得足夠的甜。A.eversince自那時(shí)起；B.asif好像；C.eventhough盡管；D.sothat以便。從句為目的狀語(yǔ)從句，故用sothat引導(dǎo)。故選D。點(diǎn)睛：本題考查連詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。解題時(shí)要區(qū)分清選擇項(xiàng)的含義與區(qū)別，再聯(lián)系句意可以判斷，這里考查sothat引導(dǎo)的目的狀語(yǔ)從句。5.Youareateamstar!Workingwith_______isreallyyourcupoftea.A.both

B.either

C.others

D.theother參考答案：C解析：本題考查不定代詞的用法。句意為“你是球隊(duì)明星！與他人合作必須是你喜歡做的事。”習(xí)語(yǔ)“one’scupoftea”意為“thetypeofthingorpersonthatyoulike”。6.Weallconsider_____significantthatweshouldcanceltheorderimmediately.A.how B.which C.this D.it參考答案：【答案】7.—Wheredidyougetsuchabeautifulskirt?

—Itwasatthedepartmentstore________weusedtoshop.A.that

B.there

C.where

D.which參考答案：C8.—WouldyouliketohaveapicnicwithusthisSaturday?—Sorry,butI

tovisitGrannywithMom.

A．hadoffered

B．offered

C．offer

D．willoffer參考答案：B略9.Iwasillthatday,otherwiseI____thesportsmeetA.wouldhavetakenpartin

B.tookpartinC.hadtakenpartin

D.wouldtakepartin參考答案：A10.Recently,there________aboominpopulationmobility,andaccordingtothesurveyin2000,17percentofthepopulation_______everyyear.

A.is;moves

B.hasbeen;moves

C.is;move

D.hasbeen;move參考答案：B11.Itisreportedthatthereisstillpossibility_______thebadweatherwillcontinue.A.what

B.that

C.when

D.whether參考答案：B略12.Nigelsentthegirlanicelittlenote_____herforadrink．（）A．invited B．invitingC．tobeinviting D．invite參考答案：BNigel給那個(gè)女孩送了一張邀請(qǐng)她喝一杯的溫馨的小便條．分析句意可知，"_____herforadrink"在句中作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾anicelittlenote，其中動(dòng)詞invite與邏輯主語(yǔ)Nigel構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系，故應(yīng)選動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式；C．tobeinviting是動(dòng)詞不定式的進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示正在進(jìn)行的或與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞同時(shí)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用在此處不合句意；故選B本題考查了動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)的用法．做本題時(shí)，首先根據(jù)句意確定空缺處在句中所作的成分，找到動(dòng)詞與邏輯主語(yǔ)之間的關(guān)系；其次要正確區(qū)分現(xiàn)在分詞，過(guò)去分詞以及動(dòng)詞不定式的用法及區(qū)別．13.Peter______bereallydifficultattimeseventhoughhe’sanicepersoningeneral.

A.shall

B.should

C.can

D.must參考答案：C略14.Nodrivingafterdrinkingisarulethateverydriver_______obeyinourcountry.A.will B.shall C.may D.can參考答案：B15.Ihaveworkedwithhimforsometimeandhavefoundthatheis__thanJohn．

A．moreefficientlyaworker

B．a(chǎn)moreefficientworker

C．moreanefficientwork

D．a(chǎn)workermoreefficiently參考答案：B16.—TuYouyouproveswithhardships_______greathonor.—Sure.Opportunitiesfavourthepreparedmind.A.comes B.willcome C.iscoming D.arecoming參考答案：A17.Ihadanexperiencesomeyearsago,

taughtmesomethingI’llneverforget.

A.that

B.when

C.what

D.which參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.SectionA(10marks)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillinthenumberedblanksbyusingtheinformationfromthepassage.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.Manyofusinvestvaluabletime，energyandmoneyplanningourvacations.Wedothisbecauseweknowforsurethatgoingonvacationsmustbegoodforus.Researchprovesthisfeelingwithoutadoubt.Vacationshelpusperformbetteratwork,improveoursleepqualityandcushionusagainstdepression.Yet,despitethesebenefits,manyofusreturnhomewithafeelingthatourlastvacationwasOK-butnotgreat.Inordertochangethis,somemistakesshouldbeavoided.Aclassiconeforvacationplannersisattemptingtomaximizevalueformoneybyplanningtripsthathavetoomanycomponents(組成部分)?Perhapsyou’replanningatriptoEurope,sevencitiesin10days，andyourealizeitwillcostonlyalittlemoretoaddtwomoredestinationstothelistSoundsfineintheory,buthoppingfromoneplacetothenexthardlygivesanopportunitytoexperiencewhatpsychologistscallmindfulness-timetotakeinournewsurroundings,timetobepresentandabsorbourtravelexperiences.Anothermistakeisthatweworrytoomuchaboutstrategicissuessuchashowtofindagoodflightdeal，howtogetfromAtoB，orwhichdestinationstoaddorsubtractfromourjourney.Theseissuesmayseemimportant,butourpsychologicalstateofmindisfarmoreimportant.Actually,vacationhappinessisbasedonthefollowingtoprules.First,chooseyourtravelcompanionswisely,becausenothingcontributesmoresignificantlytoatripthantherightcompanions.Second，don’tspendyourvacationtimeinaplacewhereeverythingistooexpensivesoastomaintainapositivemood.Third,shopwisely,formeaningfulexperiencesprovidemorelong-termhappinessthanphysicalpossessions.參考答案：

71.vocations通讀全文，且根據(jù)文中多次提到的vocation可知本文大意是關(guān)于快樂(lè)的假期，故此處用vocations.72.performance根據(jù)第一自然段中的Vocationshelpusperformbetteratwork一句可知此處用perform的名詞形式performance。73.qualityofsleep由第一自然段最后一句中的improveoursleepquality可知答案。74.attempt根據(jù)第二自然段中的Aclassiconeforvocationplannersisattemptingtomaximizevalueformoney…可知此處用attempt。75.worry根據(jù)第二自然段中的Anothermistakeisthatweworrytoomuch…可知此處用worry。76.goodflightdeal

根據(jù)第二自然段中的…suchashowtofindagoodflightdeal可知答案。77.adding

根據(jù)第二自然段中的orwhichdestinationtoaddorsubtractfromourjourney可知此處用adding。78.rules根據(jù)第三自然段首句中的thefollowingtoprules可知此處用rules。79.choice根據(jù)第三自然段中的First,chooseyourcompanionswisely可知此處用choice。80.shoppingwisely根據(jù)本段中的Third,shopwisely可知此處用shoppingwisely。三、閱讀理解19.Lastweek,twocompanies,KittyHawkandUber,announcedtheirplanstobringflyingcarstorealityverysoon.KittyHawkpresident,SebastianThrun,announcedKittyHawk’sflyingcarplanslastMonday.Accordingtoitswebsite,thecariselectric-poweredandwillbeabletotravelatspeedsupto40kilometersanhour.Itsayssuchamachine“doesnotrequireregistrationorapilot’slicenseandmaybeflowninuncrowdedareasforrecreationalpurposes.”Asofnow,thecarcanonlybeflownoverfreshwater.KittyHawkismakingalistofpeopleinterestedinbuyingtheflyingcar.Theymustpayadepositof$100.Thosewhogettheirnamesonthelistearlywillreceive$2,000offthefinalcostofthecar.However,KittyHawkhasnotyetannouncedtheprice.Itsfirstflyingcarsareexpectedtogoonsalebytheendofthisyear.UnliketheKittyHawkcompany,Uberdoesnotplantobuilditsflyingcars.UberexpectstolaunchflyingtaxisinDallas-Ft.Worth,Texas,USby2020.LiketheKittyHawkcar,Uberflyingtaxiswilluseelectricpower.Ubersaysitsflyingtaxiscouldtravelupto241kilometersanhour.ThecompanysaysthatcouldreducethetraveltimebetweenSanFranciscoandSanJose,Californiafrom2hoursontheroadto15minutesintheair.RiderscouldusetheUberapptobookaflyingtaxitotakethemtotheirdestinations.Thecompanyhasnotyetsaidhowcostlyairtaxitravelwouldbecomparedtoroadtaxitravel.Soonerthanyouthink,flyingcarsmayappearinthesky.Muchconvenienceastheywillbring,justimaginehavingtoavoidotherflyingcars.Also,whatifyourbatterydieswhenyouareintheair?And,howwillyouknowwheretoland?12.WhatmayKittyHawk’sflyingcarbeusedforatpresent?A.Acceleratingthespeed. B.Havingfun.C.Advertisingthecompany. D.Fetchingwater.13.WhatdoweknowaboutKittyHawk’sflyingcarfromthethirdparagraph?A.Itcoststwothousanddollarseach. B.Itcantraveloverwater.C.Itoffers$100toitspotentialbuyers. D.Ithasn’tgonetomarket.14.InwhatwayisUber’sflyingtaxisimilartoKittyHawk’sflyingcar?A.Theytravelatthesamespeed. B.Theyareelectric-powered.C.TheyaresupportedbytheUberapp. D.Theyrequireaflyinglicense.15.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagrapho