云南省昆明市師大實驗中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析

云南省昆明市師大實驗中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ireally________thankyouenough.It’sbeenanwonderfulday.A.needn’t

B.should

C.must

D.cannot參考答案：D

2.Mr.Smith’sdecisiontoattend____ceremonytomorrowcanbeseenas____gestureofhisintentiontoimprovetherelationship.A.the;the

B.a;a

C.the;a

D.a;the參考答案：C略31.___,hetalksalotabouthisfavoritesingersafterclass.A.Aquietstudentashemaybe

B.QuietstudentashemaybeC.Beaquietstudentashemay

D.Quietashemaybeastudent

參考答案：B略4.Sir,aMr.Wangiswaitingforyouatthegate.

hecomeinorstaythere?

A.Will

B.May

C.Shall

D.Must參考答案：C5.Generallyspeaking,

accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect.A.whentaking

B.whentaken

C.whentotake

D.whentobetaken參考答案：B6.TheChinesegovernmenthasbegunacampaignto_____thecrazyhousingmarket.A．calm

B．destroy

C．occupy

D．reflect參考答案：A7.China'spoliticaladvisors_______increasinguseofmicro-bloggingtogetpublicopinions.

A.make

B.aremaking

C.aremade

D.havemade參考答案：b略8.2018isthethirdyearofChina’s13thFive-YearPlan,

ecologicalcivilizationisanimportantpart.A.ofwhich B.inwhich C.forwhich D.onwhich參考答案：A9.—Oops!Thispartoftheshipmodelbroke.—I’vetoldyouitwouldeasilybreakitwastheweakest.A.when

B.where

C.inwhich

D.while參考答案：B10.—Thatpairofshoesjustdoesn’t

tome.—ButIlikethem.A.adapt B.appeal C.attend D.agree參考答案：B11.Thesoldierssoonreached____wasonceanoldtemple_____thevillagersusedasaschool.A.which,whereB.where,which

C.what,whichD.what,where參考答案：C【考查方向】考查賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞的用法。句意：士兵們很快到了曾經(jīng)村民們當(dāng)做學(xué)校的老廟。what引導(dǎo)賓語從句，并在賓語從句中作主語。which引導(dǎo)定語從句，先行詞是anoldtemple，引導(dǎo)詞which在定語從句中作use的賓語。故選C。

12.Mostgreenvegetables,suchasspinachcabbage,____fortoolong,willlosenutrition.A.iftobecooked

B.

ifcooking

C.ifcooked

D.ifbeingcooked參考答案：C13.—TheT-shirtIreceivedisnotthesameasisshownonline.—________？ButIpromiseyouwe’lllookintoitrightaway.A.Whosays B.HowcomeC.Whatfor D.Whyworry參考答案：B試題分析：句意：我收到的T恤衫與網(wǎng)上展示的不一樣。怎么會呢？但是我答應(yīng)你我們將立刻調(diào)查此事。Whosays？誰說的？；“Howcome”怎么會呢？；“Whatfor”為了什么？；“Whyworry”為何憂傷；因何煩惱，故選B?？键c：考查情景對話14.(原創(chuàng))Ineverthoughthewasthat

.Heseemedlikeatypicalkidofhisage.

A.uncommon

B.abnormal(新增詞匯)

C.unnatural

D.unusual本題考查形容詞詞義辨析。參考答案：B略15.—I'dliketohaveasmokeifyoudon'tmind.—______.Can'tyouseethesignthere?It'sanon-smokingsection.A.Anythingbutthat

B.Byallmeans

C.Goahead

D.Iwouldn'tsaynotothis參考答案：A根據(jù)語境可知，答者介意對方吸煙，所以應(yīng)該選anythingbutthat，表示告訴對方千萬不要吸煙。16.Iarrivedjustashe_______thehotel.Hetoldmehehadtogotothestationimmediately.A.wouldleave

B.wasleaving

C.left D.hadleft參考答案：B17.Theactressreadily

thefactthatherunbalanceddietwasamajothinfluenceonherexpandingfigure.A．considered B．consulted C．a(chǎn)cknowledged D．reviewed參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Nowadays，millions（61）

lonelysinglesarenowgoingonlineinstead．（62）

WorldWideWebisquicklybecomingtheworld'smostpopularmatchmaker（媒人）．Singlesareflocking（涌向）totheInternet（63）

（main）becausetheirbusylifestylesleavethemlittletimetolookforasignificantother．（64）

（use）datingsites（約會網(wǎng)址）isquickandconvenient．Manysinglessaytheregulardatingscenehasjustledthemfromonebadexperienceto（65）

andarereadytotrysomethingelse．Datingsitesalsomake（66）

easytoavoidsomeone（67）

youarenotinterestedin．Intherealworld，（68）

，ignoringsomeoneyoudon'tlikecanbedifficult．Despitealltheadvantages，onlinedatingalsopresentsitsownsetofproblems．Peoplearen'talwaysthosewhotheydeclaretobeintheironline（69）

（describe）．Safetyisanotherconcern．Youarejust（70）

（like）tofindacriminalonlineasyouareMr．orMissRight．參考答案：61．of62．The63．mainly64．Using65．a(chǎn)nother66．it67．who/whom68．however69．description70．likely本文主要介紹了網(wǎng)絡(luò)交友方面的問題，并提出了安全方面的建議．61．of考查介詞．millionsof意為"成百萬的，許許多多的"，是固定搭配．62．The考查冠詞．WorldWideWeb意為"環(huán)球網(wǎng)；萬維網(wǎng)"，是專有名詞，加the表示特指．63．mainly考查副詞．修飾從句用副詞，形容詞main的副詞是mainly．64．Using考查動名詞．分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，句中缺少主語，用動名詞短語usingdatingsites作主語．65．a(chǎn)nother考查固定搭配．fromonetoanother意為"從一個到另一個"，是固定搭配．66．it考查it用法．it作形式賓語，真正的賓語是動詞不定式短語toavoidsomeone．67．who/whom考查定語從句．分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這是一個定語從句，先行詞someone在從句中作賓語，用關(guān)系代詞who/whom．68．however考查副詞．however表示轉(zhuǎn)折，尤其用于談及一個既成事實時，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，其意為"可是""仍然"等．可放在句首、句中或句末，通常用逗號與句子其他成分隔開．69．description考查名詞．in是介詞，后接名詞作賓語，動詞describe的名詞是description．70．likely考查固定搭配．belikelytodosth．意為"很可能的；可預(yù)期的"三、閱讀理解19.DanBebberisaseniorresearchfellowattheUniversityofExeterinBritain.HesaysresearchhasshownthatwildplantsandanimalsaremovingtowardEarth'sNorthandSouthpolesastheplanetwarms.MrBebberwantedtoknowifthesamethingwashappeningwithorganismsthatattackagriculturalcrops.Heexaminedreportsoffirstsightingsofnewinsectsanddiseasesaroundtheworld.TherecordscamefromCABI-theCentreforAgriculturalBioscienceInternational.Hesaysthegroupbegancollectinginformationfromdevelopingandindustrializedcountriesyearsago.DanBebberandhisresearchteamstudied612differentorganisms-fromvirusesandbacteriatoinsectslikebeetlesandbutterflies.Theyfoundthatsince1960,croppestsanddiseaseshavebeenmovingtowardthepolesatanaveragerateofabout3kilometerseachyear.MrBebbersaysthisputsthemostproductivefarmlandintheworldindanger."Asnewspeciesofpestsanddiseasesevolveandpotentiallytheenvironmentforthembecomesmoreamenableathigherlatitudes,thepressureonthebreadbasketsoftheworldisgoingtoincrease."Farmersfaceotherthreats.Invasivespeciespassedthroughtradearealsocausingproblems.GeneKritskyisanEntomologistattheCollegeofMountSt.JosephinOhio.Hespecialisesinthestudyofinsects.Hesaysclimatechangemayimproveconditionsforsomeinvasivespecies.“ItmeansthatspeciesinotherpartsoftheworldthatmightdowellinwarmertemperaturescannowdowellinthebreadbasketofAmerica.”AnotherEntomologistChristianKrupkeofPurdueUniversitysaystheeffectsofthesechangeswilldependverymuchonthecrop,theinsectandthedisease.Buthesaystheresearchisawarningsignthatpeopleshouldcareaboutclimatechangeanddosomethingaboutit.60.ThepurposeofDanBebber’sresearchwastofind______.A.iffarmlandcouldbemovedtocolderplacesthankstoglobalwarmingB.ifdiseasesandinsectsharmfultocropsweregoingtowardscolderareasC.iforganismsweremovingtothenorthandsouthpolesD.ifthenumberofcroppestswasincreasing61.A