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廣東省汕尾市紅城中學2022-2023學年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.It’sa______difficultquestion,soit’s______impossibleformetoanswerit.
A.too;quite
B.rather;quite
C.so;fairly
D.quite;rather參考答案:B2.Thisrestaurantwasn't__thatanyotherrestaurantwewentto.A.halfasgoodas
B.a(chǎn)shalfgoodas
C.a(chǎn)sgoodashalf
D,goodashalfas參考答案:A【知識點】特殊句式考察倍數(shù)表達法。倍數(shù)表達法:倍數(shù)as形容詞/副詞夫人原級as;本題的half就是倍數(shù),故A正確。句意:這家餐廳不如我去的其他餐廳那么好。3.
thathermotherwouldcomebacksoon,thegirlcalmeddown.
A.Havingconvinced
B.Beingconvinced
C.Convincing
D.Convinced參考答案:D4.Whenapersonlivestoomanyhoursadayinthedigitaluniverse,thatiswhenheorshe_____something.A.hasmissed B.willmiss C.ismissing D.misses參考答案:C5.TheadvantageofusingtheInternetis______youcangetsupportifyouhaveaproblem.A.whether B.what C.why D.that參考答案:D6.One’slifehasvalue_____onebringsvaluetothelifeofothers.A.sothat
B.nomatterhow
C.aslongas
D.exceptthat參考答案:C略7.—Wehavetostoptalkinghereoutside,Listen,
!—Hurryup,orwe’llbelate.A.theregoesthebell
B.theredoesthebellgo
C.therethebellgoes
D.goesthebellthere
參考答案:A8.Itwasafterhehadworkedontheprojectformonths______hefoundhowtosolvetheproblemefficiently.
A.that
B.when
C.until
D.a(chǎn)s參考答案:A9.Hewaseducatedatalocalgrammarschool,______hewentontoCambridge.A.fromwhich
B.afterthat
C.afterwhich
D.fromthis參考答案:C解析:此處考查非限制性定語從句。此處如果選B項,則缺少并列連詞,因afterthat只能做第二句話的時間狀語;而選afterwhich此處which指代前面整句話的內(nèi)容。故選C。10.Manyscientistsbelievesealevels______bymorethanonemeterbytheendofthe21stcentury.A.willberisenB.willhaverisenC.willhavebeenD.willberising參考答案:B11.—Theownerofthesmallshopfoughttostopthebigcorporationfromknockingitdown.—Yes,andhefinallymadeit.Itwasindeed
__________.A.acatch-22situation
B.aPandora’sboxC.aDavidandGoliathbattle
D.aJekyllandHydeexistence參考答案:C12.Whatimpressedmemostaboutthemoviewerethe_____filmedinNewYork.A.scenery
B.scenes
C.sights
D.views參考答案:B13.—Howaboutcampingthisweekend,justforachange?—OK,__________youwant.A.whichever
B.whatever.
C.whoever
D.However參考答案:B句意為:“這個周末去野營怎么樣?換換心情?!眞hateveryouwant意為“你喜歡就好,怎么都行?!眞hatever,無論什么。[考點定位]考查交際用語的使用。14..—Excuseme,sir.Isthereabanknearby?—________.Thenearestoneisatleastfiftyminutes'walkfromhere.A.I’mnotsure B.ThatdependsC.That’sright D.I’mafraidnot參考答案:D【詳解】考查交際用語。句意:—打擾一下,先生。請問附近有銀行嗎?—恐怕沒有。最近的一家離這兒至少有五十分鐘的步行路程。A.I’mnotsure我不確定;B.Thatdepends要看情況而定;C.That’sright那是對的;D.I’mafraidnot恐怕不是/沒有。根據(jù)句意可知,該句的意思是“我恐怕附近沒有銀行”,故選D。15.—Bill.CouldIuseyourphoneforawhile?—_________.Goahead,please.A.byallmeans
B.Couldn’tbebetter
C.Withpleasure
D.Nowonder參考答案:A16.—IwanttobeagreatwriterlikeMoYanoneday!—Youcanmakeitaslongasyoumakeefforts.
A.Farfromenough. B.It’shardtosay.C.You’rekiddingme. D.Wishyousuccess!參考答案:D——我希望有一天我能成為像莫言那樣優(yōu)秀的作家!——只要你努力,你就能做到。祝你成功!上文說到想成為莫言那樣的作家,答語第一句肯定了這種可能性,因此第二句應祝愿他能成功。17.—Whatistheresultofthesurvey?—15%ofthosesurveyedworrythatinthelongtermchildren_________bemoredependentontheirparents,whichdoesnogoodtothem.A.should
B.can
C.may
D.shall參考答案:C略二、新的題型18.HouYouwen,agirlaged13,recentlydrewpublicattentionforheroutstandingperformanceattheChinesePoetryCompetition___36___(organize)byChinaCentralTelevision.Shewon___37___awards,butsheperformedperfectly."People___38___(participate)inthecompetitionwerefromallwalksoflife,andallof___39___havegreattalent,"saidHou."I'mtheonlyjuniormiddleschoolstudentfromShanghai,butIstillfounditagreatopportunity."Housaidhergrandmother___40___(teach)hertoreadpoetrybeforereachingtheageofthree,andshegrewupfascinatedwithancientChinesepoetryandtheirbackstories.In2015,Houenrolledataschoolinthedistrict___41___traditionalChineseculturewasanessentialpartofthecurriculum.“IattendedextraclassesonancientChineseliterature,andthelibrarywasfullofbooksIlovetoread,”shesaid.Shesaideverytimeshereadsanewpoem,shethinksofthethemeandtriestowriteone___42___herown.Shebelievesthathelpsherunderstandtheemotionsofthe___43___(origin)authorsofthepoems.Several___44___(month)ago,sheandseveralschoolmateswiththesameinterestformedapoetrysociety.Everymonththeywritepoemsonaspecifictopicandevaluateeachother'sworkstojudgewhichisthe___45___(good).“IwanttomajorinancientChineseliteratureincollege,”saidHou.參考答案:36.organized
37.no
38.participating
39.them
40.taught
41.where
42.on
43.original
44.months
45.best文章介紹了在“中國詩詞大會”上表現(xiàn)突出的選手“HouYouwen”的情況。36.考查非謂語動詞?!癬_____byChinaCentralTelevision”是定語,修飾theChinesePoetryCompetition,theChinesePoetryCompetition和organize之間是被動關(guān)系,故要用過去分詞做定語。37.考查詞義理解。由下文中的“butsheperformedperfectly”可知,她沒有獲獎,但是她表現(xiàn)得特別棒。故該空填no。38.考查非謂語動詞?!癬_____inthecompetition”是定語,修飾people,people和participate之間是主動關(guān)系,故要用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語。39.考查代詞。該空做of的賓語,指上一句提到的people,故要填代詞them。40.考查時態(tài)。該句時間狀語為“beforereachingtheageofthree”,故該句表示的是過去的行為動作,故該句用一般過去時態(tài)。故該空填taught。41.考查定語從句?!癬_____traditionalChineseculturewasanessentialpartofthecurriculum”是定語從句,修飾aschool,引導詞在從句中做地點狀語,故該從句應用where引導該從句。42.考查介詞。句意:每次她讀一首新詩,她都考慮這首詩的主題,試圖自己寫一首。onone’sown意為“獨立地,獨自地”,是固定短語。43.考查形容詞。該空修飾名詞authors,要用形容詞。44.考查名詞。several修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。故該空填months。45.考查形容詞最高級。句意:每個月,他們都會寫一首特定主題的詩,然后互相評判出最好的詩。根據(jù)句意,該處應填good的最高級。三、閱讀理解19.Scientistssayahugepercentageofbirdspeciesareindangerbecausetheirhabitats,orhomelands,aredisappearing.Traditionalmigrationpathstakebirdsthroughcountriesthatarenotprotectinglocationstostop,restandfeed.Thescientistsstudiedthemigration,orflight,paths,ofalmost1,500speciesanddecidedthat91percentofthempassedthroughdangerousareas.
Themajordangerformigratorybirdsisdevelopmentinhumansociety.Buildingandpavinghascoveredovernaturewherebirdsstopandfeedastheymovefromonepartoftheworldtoanother.Forexample,abirdcalledthebar-tailedgodwitmigratesfromitsbreedinggroundsintheArcticflyingallthewaytothesouthernearthinAustraliaandNewZealandstoppingatYellowSeamudflatsinChinaalongtheway.Oneofthescientistswhoworkedonthestudysays“manyofthesecriticalsiteshavebeentakenupowingtourban,industrialandagriculturalexpansion.”Theproblem,accordingtoresearchers,isthatmanyofthesesmallbirdsdiealongtheirmigrationbecausetheydon’thaveasafeplacetoeatandresttorestoretheirenergyforthenextpartoftheirjourney.CountriesinNorthAfrica,CentralAsiaandthosealongthecoastsofEastAsiaarehavingthemostdifficulttimeconservingland.Thescientistssaythesecountriesdonothaveenoughareasthataresafeforbirds.Inaddition,manyofthesanctuaries(避難所)arenotwideenoughtocoverthepathsofmigratorybirds.Onespeciesthatdoesn’texistanylongeristheEskimocurlew.“Ourworldgetspoorereverytimeweloseaspecies,”oneofthescientistssays.Theresearcherssayifonecountrymighthavepreservedsafezonesformigratorybirdswhileaneighboringcountrymightnot,abirdmightdie.Onescientistwhoisnotinvolvedinthereportsaysthatwhilesomehabitatsarechanging,moreworkcanbedonetomakeurbanareassafeforbirds.Hesayssmallchanges---likeplantingmorenativeplantsorkeepingcatsoutofareasbirdswouldbelikelytouse---couldmakeabigdifference.46.Whyisdevelopmentinhumansocietyconsideredasthemajordangerformigratorybirds?A.Constructionactivitiesoccupybirds’paths.B.Seriousindustrialpollutiondamagesbirds’habitats.C.Huntingactivitieshappenmorefrequently.D.Airplaneflightsdirectlyharmbirds’safety.47.What’sthecurrentsituationofprotectingmigratorybirds?A.CountriesinEastAsiadon’twanttomakeanychanges.B.Theprogressstillremainsattheprimarystage.C.Someoftheeffortsofhumansaren’tworkingwell.D.Notmanycountriesareinvolvedintheactivities.48.Accordingtotheresearchers,__________.A.governmentsneedtoworktogetherandprovidesafeareasB.safezonesinneighboringcountriesneedtobecombinedtogetherC.morebirdspecieswilldieoutiftheycontinuemigratingthroughcountriesD.humanactivitiesshouldgivewaytothebirdswhenthemigratingseasoncomes49.Whatcanweknowaboutthemigratorybirdsaccordingtothepassage?A.Theyalwaystravelfromthenorthtothesouth.B.Theyneedtostopduringthemigrationtocorrectdirections.C.Allofthemareendangeredbecauseoflackingprotection.D.Someofthemtakerestsorfeedincities.50.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Themigrationofbirdsinfluencessocietydevelopment.B.Migratorybirdsaredyingfromlosingtheirhomes.C.Countriesneedtoworktogethertoprotectmigratorybirds.D.Protectingmigratorybirdsisverynecessary.參考答案:46.A
47.C
48.A
49.D
50.B這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹城市化建設和工農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展,使得候鳥棲息地遭到嚴重破壞,這將直接導致大量鳥類物種的消失。【46題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的Thescientistsstudiedthemigration,orflight,paths,ofalmost1,500speciesanddecidedthat91percentofthempassedthroughdangerousareas.Themajordangerformigratorybirdsisdevelopmentinhumansociety(科學家們研究了近1500個物種的遷徙或飛行路線,發(fā)現(xiàn)其中91%都經(jīng)過了危險地帶。候鳥面臨的主要危險是人類社會的發(fā)展)可知人類社會的發(fā)展被認為是候鳥的主要危險是因為建筑活動占據(jù)了鳥類活動的路徑。A.Constructionactivitiesoccupybirds’paths.(人類活動占據(jù)了鳥類的路徑)符合以上說法,故選A項?!?7題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的Onescientistwhoisnoti
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