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湖南省邵陽市茅鋪中學(xué)2022年高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whilewatchingtelevision,________.
A.thedoorbellrang
B.thedoorbellrings
C.weheardthedoorbellring
D.weheardthedoorbellrings參考答案:C2.________thereiswaternearby,makeaspecialefforttobreedfish.
A.Although
B.Unless
C.Where
D.Until
參考答案:C14.Iamtired_____theworkmateIhavebeenworkingwith;Heistoohardaperson_____.A.for;togetalongwith
B.from;tobegotalongwithC.of;togetalongwith
D.with;gettingalongwith參考答案:C略4.Anyapplicationform
properlywillnotbeacceptedbythecompany.
A.notfilled
B.nothavingfilled
C.notfilling D.notbeingfilled參考答案:A5.MiamiandOklahomaCity,bothof______werethelasttwoundefeatedteamsintheNBAthisseason,lostforthefirsttimeonJanuary3rd.
A.whom
B.them
C.which
D.those參考答案:C略6.----_______thathecamehereyesterday?----Bytaxi.A.Howitwas
B.Howwasit
C.Howareyou
D.Howwereyou?參考答案:B7.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor________well,butfiveyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe________intheliteraryworld.A.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplayingC.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying參考答案:A8.We’lldo________thePartycallsuponustodo.A.nomatterwhat
B.whatever
C.however
D.whenever參考答案:B9.Henryhopestofindajobupongraduation______hismanagementskillscanbeputtogooduse.()A.that B.which C.how D.where參考答案:DHenry希望畢業(yè)后找一份能將他的管理技能派上用場(chǎng)的工作.本句是定語從句,句中ajob是先行詞,在從句"______hismanagementskillscanbeputtogooduse"中作地點(diǎn)狀語,意為:一份能將他的管理技能派上用場(chǎng)的工作;所以空缺處應(yīng)選表示地點(diǎn)狀語的關(guān)系副詞where;A.D.是關(guān)系代詞;C.how是疑問副詞,不能用于定語從句;故選D本題考查了關(guān)系副詞where在定語從句中的用法.做該題時(shí),先根據(jù)句意確定該句是定語從句,并找到句中的先行詞是ajob(這里upongraduation"畢業(yè)后"是主句中的時(shí)間狀語,不是先行詞);然后通過分析先行詞在從句中所作的成分;從而選出相應(yīng)的關(guān)系副詞;另外,還應(yīng)注意how作為疑問副詞,只用于名詞性從句,不能用于定語從句.10.—Englishhasalargevocabulary,hasn’tit?—Yes._____morewordsandexpressionsandyouwillfinditeasiertoreadandcommunicate.
A.Known
B.Knowing
C.Toknow
D.Know參考答案:D11.Wegot________inatrafficjamandmissedtheshow.
A.heldup
B.hurriedup
C.toholdup
D.tohurryup參考答案:A12.Thechildrenwenthomefromschool,theirlessons___fortheday.A.finishing
B.finished
C.hadfinished
D.werefinished參考答案:B略13.ItwasintheWaterCube______heoncedreamedofvisiting______hesetanewOlympicrecord.
A.that;which
B.where;that
C.不填;that
D.which;where參考答案:C14.______thataftertheashcoveredthepeoplewhofailedtofleethecity,theirbodiesnearlycompletely______anddisappeared,_________emptyspacesintheash.A.Itturnedout;brokedown;leavingB.Asturnedout;brokeup;whichleftC.Itturnedout;brokeoff;leavingD.Whatwasturnedoutwas;brokedown;left參考答案:A考查固定句型、固定短語和非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:結(jié)果證明那些未能逃離城市的人被灰燼掩埋之后,他們的尸體幾乎完全分解并消失了,灰燼中空空如也。尸體消失之后,灰燼中留下了一個(gè)個(gè)空殼,這里是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞表伴隨狀況,相當(dāng)于定語從句whichleft;itturnouttobe/do/that從句,意為“結(jié)果是......,證明是......”,B項(xiàng)中的as意為“正如”,引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,這里不是定語從句,排除B;D項(xiàng)應(yīng)該改為,whatturnedoutwasthat+表語從句;breakdown分解,排除C:
brokeoff"(關(guān)系,協(xié)議)解除;中止(談判),突然停止“故選A。15.Whenhereturnedtohishometownafterthewar,hefoundithadchangedbeyondall________.
A.recognition
B.recreation
C.decoration
D.construction參考答案:A略16.Thousandsofpeople_______towatchyesterday’smatchagainstIreland.A.turnedon
B.turnedin
C.turnedaround
D.turnedout參考答案:D17.Idon’tthinkwearefacingacommunicationproblem._________,wearecommunicatingmoresmoothlythanever.A.InotherwordsB.Ontheotherhand
C.Onthecontrary
D.Atthesametime參考答案:C【命題立意】考查介詞短語的用法。句意:A.Inotherwords換句話說;B.Ontheotherhand另一方面;Onthecontrary相反;D.Atthesametime同時(shí)。我認(rèn)為我們沒有面對(duì)一個(gè)交際問題,相反我們比任何時(shí)候都交往地更順利。故選C。二、新的題型18.AwomannamedEmily(25)__________(renew)herdriver’slicensewasaskedbyawomanrecordertostateheroccupation.Shehesitated,uncertainhowtoclassifyherself.“WhatImeanis(26)__________youhaveajob.”explainedtherecorder. “OfcourseIhaveajob,”repliedEmily.“I’mamother.” “Wedon’tlist‘mother’(27)__________anoccupation…‘Housewife’coversit,”saidtherecorder. Iforgotallaboutherstory(28)__________onedayIfoundmyselfinthesamesituationatTownHall.Theclerkwasobviouslyacareerwoman.“Whatisyouroccupation?”sheasked. Idon’tknowwhatmademesayit.Thewordssimplygotout.“I’maresearcherinthefieldofChildDevelopmentandHumanRelation.” Theclerkpausedandlookedup(29)____________________shehadn’theardright. “MightIask,”saidtheclerk,“whatdoyoudoinyourfield?” Coolly,Iheardmyselfreply,“Ihaveacontinuingprogramofresearch,inthelaboratoryandinthefield.Normally,Iwouldhavesaidindoorsandout.I’mworkingformyMaster,thewholefamily,andalreadyhavefourcredits.Ofcourse,thejobisoneofthe(30)__________(demanding)inthehumanities,andIoftenwork14hoursaday,butthejobismorechallengingandtherewardsaremoreofasatisfactionratherthanjustmoney.” Therewasanincreasingnoteofrespectintheclerk’svoiceasshecompletedtheform,stoodupandpersonallyshowedmetothedoor. AsIdroveintoourdriveway,Iwasgreetedbymylabassistant.UpstairsIcouldhearmynewexperimentalmodel,asix-month-oldbaby,inthechild-developmentprogram,(31)__________(test)outanewvocalpattern. Ifeltproud!Motherhood…Whatagloriouscareer!參考答案:25.renewing
26.whether
27. as 28.until
29.asif
30.mostdemanding
31.testing
32.when三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AKoreanwaveissweepingacrossChina,withmanyChinesewomenworshipingSouthKoreanactorsKinSoo-hyunandLeeMin-hoasdemigods(偶像).Chinesenetizensalwayshavedifferentopinions.OverSouthKoreanTVdramas,butthereisnodoubtthatprogramsfromtheneighboringcountryarenowenjoyinganewroundofpopularityinChina,AndabigpartofthecreditforthatgoestoYouWhoCameFromTheStar,theSouthKoreanTVserieswhichisontheairnow.YouWhoCameFromTheStarandTheHeirs(繼承者們)havebeensubjectsofhotonlinediscussionsthroughoutAsia.Besides,thebook,TheMiraculousJourneyofEdwardTulane,readbytheheroYouWhoCameFromTheStarwasahard-to-getitemonAmazonforawhile.ThetwoTVprogramshaveseveralcommonelements(因素):atall,handsome,andrichherowholovestheheroineblindlyandalwaysprotectsher,andanequallyhandsomemanmadlyinlovewiththesamewoman.Bothprogramsdescribethepurityoflove,whichisexpressedthroughakissorawarmhug.Perhapsthat’sthesecretoftheirsuccess;perhapspeoplestilllikeCinderella-typestories.ThewideningwealthgapisamatterofsocialconcernbothinSouthKoreaandChina,andthechallengesthatyoungpeoplefaceintheirhopeforabetterlifemighthavecausedmanyordinarygirlstodreamofmarryingrich,caringmen.ThisispreciselywhatthepopularSouthKoreanTVdramsdescribe.Infact,SouthKoreanTVdramasaretailoredtomeetthemarket’sdemands.ManynetizensevensaidatanearliertimethatSouthKoreanTVdramashadbecomepopularbecauseoftheirstereotyped(模式化的)themes:trafficaccidents,cancerandotherincurablediseases.ButallthathaschangedwiththesuccessofYouWhoCameFromTheStarandTheHeirs,whichChinesedirectorscanuseasexamples,aswellasinspiration,toimprovetheirproductions.1.WhatisthemainreasonforanewroundofpopularityinChina?A.ThedramasarefromtheneighboringcountryNorthKorea.B.MostoftheChinesenetizenshavevotedforthem.C.Theactorsinthedramasareallgods.D.ItisbecauseofYouWhoCameFromTheStar.2.WhichisNOTincludedintheelementsforthesuccessofSouthKoreandramas?A.Charmingpurelovestories.B.Atenderkissandawarmhug.C.Handsomeandrichheroes.D.Theheroine’sblindlovewiththerich.3.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4meansthattheyaredesignedto_______.A.developinalargescaleB.bemeasuredtoacertainsizeC.meetpopulartastepurposelyD.beshowninabigmarket4.Themainpurposeofstereotypedth
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