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安徽六安市葉集區(qū)觀山中學(xué)2024屆中考英語考試模擬沖刺卷含答案考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Weareallencouragedtoworkhardandsucceedlife.A.on B.in C.out D.up2、It’s________/?mp?'la?t/totalkloudlyinpublicplaces.A.important B.impolite C.improve D.impossible3、—Whatdoyouthinkoftheboy'spainting?一I'veneverseenapersonwithabetterofart.A.viewB.ideaC.feelingD.sense4、ChinaDreamisagreatwaytogatherpeopletogetherand___thefastdevelopmentofourcountry.A.tryoutfor B.fitfor C.pushfor D.cheerfor5、---Lily,whyareyoustillhere?Schoolisoverforhalfanhour.---BecauseI____________mytaskyet.Istillneedonemorehour.A.won’tfinishB.didn’tfinishC.haven’tfinishedD.hadn’tfinished6、Nowmostfamilieshaveonlyonechild_____ourcountry’sone-childpolicy.A.so B.because C.becausefor D.becauseof7、I'mafraidTonycan'tusethenewcellphone____________.A.probably B.especiallyC.naturally D.properly8、Itistheschoolrooftop_______agroupofShanghaistudentshavegrownvegetables.A.which B.that C.what D.where9、--Didyounoticetheboycomein?--No,Ididn’t.BecauseI_______afilm.A.hadwatchedB.havewatchedC.waswatchingD.a(chǎn)mwatching10、—Couldyoutellme____________forclassthismorning?—Becausemybikewasbrokenonmywaytoschool.A.whywereyoulate B.whyyouwerelateC.whyareyoulate D.whyyouarelateⅡ.完形填空11、Agoodmemoryisoftenseenassomethingthatcomesnaturally(自然地),andabadmemoryassomethingthatcannotbechanged,1infactthereisalotthatyoucandotoimproveyourmemory.Herearesometipsforyou.TakeaninterestWeallrememberthethingsweareinterestedinandforgetthe2thatmakeusfeelbored.Thisexplainsthereasonwhyschoolboysrememberfootballresultseasily,butstruggle(斗爭)withdatesfromtheirhistorylessons!Developan3interestinwhatyouwanttoremember.Onewaytomakeyourselfmoreinterestedistoaskquestions—the4,the5!Repeatthingsinchunks(塊)Repeatingthingsisthebestwaytorememberthingsforashorttime,forexample,rememberingaphonenumberforafewseconds.Groupingnumbers6helpyoutorememberthem.Thefollowingnumberswouldbe7formostofustoremember:1492178919318483.Butlookatthemin“chunks”or“groups”,anditbecomesmucheasier:1492178919318483.InventastoryTorememberlonglists,tryinventingastorywhichincludesallthethingsyouwanttoremember.Inatest,people8torememberupto120wordsusingthiswayandwhentheyweretestedlater,theycouldremember9ofthem.Thetextresultwasreallyamazing!DevelopgoodhabitsYoumustallowyourbrain10enoughsleepandrest.Whenyouareasleep,yourbrainstoresmemory.Inaddition,caffeineinteaandcoffee________preventingsleepinessandhelpingconcentration(集中),buttheycanalsocauseproblemswithmemory.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.A.a(chǎn)nd B.but C.or2.A.ones B.one C.one’s3.A.a(chǎn)live B.a(chǎn)ccidental C.a(chǎn)ctive4.A.fewer,better B.more,better C.more,worse5.A.may B.maynot C.maybe6.A.possible B.uneasy C.impossible7.A.a(chǎn)reasked B.a(chǎn)sked C.wereasked8.A.ninetypercent B.ninetypercents C.ninetiethpercent9.A.tohave B.have C.having10.A.a(chǎn)rebadfor B.a(chǎn)regoodfor C.a(chǎn)reharmfultoⅢ.語法填空12、WorldBookDayfallsonApril23everyyear.ItwassetupbytheUNESCO(聯(lián)合國教科文組織)in1955toencouragepeopletodiscoverthepleasureof1.(read).Itmeansyoureadabookoutofinterestnotbecauseyourteachersorparentstellyoutodoso.“Readingforpleasure”playsamoreimportantrole2.one’sgrowththanone’sfamilybackground.Books,magazines,newspapersandotherkindsofmaterialscanhelpusknow3.(many)abouttheoutsideworldandperfectus.However,computergames,onlinevideosandInternetarepushingbooksofftheshelf.Someexpertsbelieveit’saworryingtrend(趨勢).Each4.(China)read0.38morebooksin2013than2012butstillfarfewerthanthoseinmajordeveloped5.(country).Evenworsemanybookstoreshaveclosedtheirdoors6.manybookloversstarttobuyfewerbooksthanbefore.However,manypeopledostillpreferreadingbecauseithasbeenpartof7.(they)life.Itcanbenefit(使受益)peopleinmanyways.Itgivesusinformationaboutotherculturesandplacesoftheworld.It8.hasastronginfluenceonformingourpersonalityandmakesusmoreintelligent.Themoreweread,themoreweknow.Themoreweknow.The9.(smart)webecome.It’snevertoolatetostartreading.Sojumpintothe10.(wonder)worldofbooksnow?、?閱讀理解A13、DoyouuseFacebook,MySpaceorTwitter?Ifso,thenyouarepartofasocialnetwork.Socialnetworkingsitesallowustoseeoursocialconnections.Whenyoucreateaprofile(adescriptionofsomebodythatgivesusefulinformation)onasocialnetworkingsite,youopenupanumberofpossiblesocialconnections.Youcanlookupoldfriends,makenewfriends,andsharemusic,photosandvideoswiththem.Youcanalsojoingroupsaccordingtoyourinterestsorhobbies,favoriteTVshowsormusic.Settingupasocialnetworkingaccount(帳號)issimple.Youjustcreateandpostapersonalprofile.Forthisyouneedaloginname,password,andane-mailaccount.Thenyouaddsomepersonalinformationsuchasname,age,sex,location,interests,etc.Youcanalsoaddaphotoofyourself.Youcancontrolwhoseesyourprofile.Thenextstepistolookfornewones,andaddthemtoyournetwork.Thenyoucansearchyourfriends’connectionsforanyoneelseyou’dliketoaddtoyournetwork.Differentsocialnetworkingsitesallowpeopletocommunicateindifferentways.TherearesitesthatallowyoutoenlargeyourpersonalcommunitysuchasFacebook.Thenthereareonesthatincludemedia(媒體)sharing,suchasYouTube,wheremembersuploadandlookatotherpeople’spicturesandvideos.Therearealsoonesthatspecializeinsharingmusic,suchasLastFM,andfinally,onesthatallowbloggerstoformonlinecommunities,suchasLiveJournal.Thelatesttrend(趨勢)insocialnetworkingistocreateyourownindependentsocialnetwork.Companiesdothistomaketheirproductssellwellandpeopledoittocreatetheirowncommunities.1.What’sthewriter’spurposeinwritingParagraph1?A.Toraiseaquestion.B.Toleadinthetopic.C.Tointroducesomesites.D.Toadvertiseasocialnetwork.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinParagraph2?A.Makenewfriends.B.Sharevideoswithothers.C.Openanetshop.D.Joingroupsyoulike.3.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus?A.It’seasytobuildasocialnetworkingaccount.B.It’seasytosearchyourfriends’connections.C.It’spossibletoaddaphotoofyourself.D.It’ssimpletocontrolasocialnetwork.4.LastFMisanetworkingsitewhere_____________.A.youcanuploadvideosB.bloggerscanformonlinecommunitiesC.youhavethelargestpersonalcommunityD.sharingmusicisspecialized5.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.SocialNetworks B.PersonalProfilesC.NetworkingTrends D.NetworkingAccountsB14、TownPark
Openinghours
8:00am-8:00pminwinter
10:00am-10:00pminsummer
Rules
―Putlitterintorubbishcans.
―Keepyourdogonalead(牽狗鏈).
―Nogolf.
―Don′tsleepovernightonthebenches.
―Don′tstayinsideafterclosingtime.
SwimmingPool
Openinghours
10:00am-3:30pmonweekdays
9:00am-9:30pmonweekends
Rules
―Youmustwearproperswimsuits.
―Anadultmuststaywithchildrenundersixatalltimes.
―Nosmokinginthepoolarea.
―Foodanddrinksarenotallowednear.
1.Whencanyougoswimming?A.At1:00pmonTuesday. B.At9:00amonMonday.C.At8:00pmonThursday. D.At10:00pmonSaturday.2.Whatcanyoudointhepark?A.Playgolfwithfriends.B.Throwlittereverywhere.C.Stayinsideaftertheparkisclosed.D.Keepthedogonalead.3.Wheremayyouprobablyseetheinformation?A.Inastorybook. B.Onanoticeboard.C.Inafilmmagazine. D.Inamathbook.C15、閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。Children’sBooksFair1.Ifyoursisterwantstoknowmoreaboutthespace,shecanchoose________.A.MARS—TheRedPlanetB.TheWeatherC.HorsesD.TheEarthScienceBook2.“TheWeather”isoneofourEarlyEarthbooksforboysandgirlsaged________.A.5—8B.13—15C.9—12D.8—133.“Horses”isabout________.A.theredplanetB.theweatheronourearthC.theeasy-to-doactivitiesD.thenoblestanimalontheplanet4.Whichistrueaccordingtotheadsabove?A.TheWeatherisabouttheMoon.B.Horsesisaperfectbookforkidsaged7—5.C.TheEarthScienceBookwaswrittenbyDinahZike.D.MARS—TheRedPlanetisaboutthenoblestanimal.D16、Everyoneknowsthatchickenslayeggs(產(chǎn)卵).Mostpeopleknowthatalltheotherbirdsdoaswell.Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutotheranimalsthatlayeggs?Theyincludebees,snakesandsomeseaanimals.Whenamotherlayseggs,manymorebabiescanbebornatonce,orinafewdays,becausethereisverylittledevelopmentinsidetheparent.Animalsthatdonotlayeggsoftenhavefewerbabies.Animalslaymanyeggsbecauseotheranimalsmayeatthebabies.However,eventhoughsomeoftheirbabiesareeaten,theywillstillhavesomemoretocontinuetheirfamily.Someanimalsthatlayeggsdonottakecareoftheiryoung.Turtlescomeontothebeachanddigholes.Thentheyputtheireggsinthesandandleave.Aturtlemothercanlayasmanyas150eggs.Whenthebabiescomeoutoftheeggs,theymustfindtheirownwaytotheocean.Theymustlearnhowtoliveontheirown.Manyyoungturtlesgeteatenbyotheranimals.Mosteggshaveanoutsideshellthatkeepsthegrowinganimalinsidesafe.Theeggshellalsokeepstheyounganimalfromdryingout.Aftertheanimalisfullydeveloped,itcomesoutoftheegg.Theanimalgrowsbiggerandbigger.Thenitcanhaveitsownyoung.1.Whydoanimalslaymanyeggs?A.Becauseotheranimalsmayeattheirbabies.B.Becausetheyusetheireggsforfood.C.Becausetheywanttohavefewerbabies.D.Becausetheywanttoeattheirbabies.2.Whatdoweknowaboutturtles?A.Theydon’tlookaftertheirbabies.B.Babyturtleshatetheirmother.C.Otheranimalscan’teatturtlebabiesD.Turtlebabiescan’ttakecareofthemselves.3.Eggshellscanbeusedto______.A.makeeggsmorebeautifulB.makeeggsmoretastyC.lettheyounganimalsdryD.protecttheyounganimals4.Thepassageisprobablyfrom___________.A.a(chǎn)newspaperB.a(chǎn)sciencebookC.a(chǎn)sportsmagazineD.a(chǎn)storybookE17、TheChinaFoundationforPovertyAlleviation(中國扶貧基金會)hasstartedaprogramtohire(雇傭)andtrain100localwomenassubstitutemothers(替代媽媽)totakecareofleft-behindchildren.Thethree-yearprogramwillselect100villagesacrossSichuanProvinceandhireonewomanineachvillage.“Itisamodeltosolvetheproblemofleft-behindchildren,”saidLiuWenkui,secretaryofthefoundationThe“substitutemothers”willdoparents’job,findingoutwhatthechildrenneedandhelpingthemwithproblems.Eachsubstitutemotherwilltakecareofabout300to500children.Therewillbea“children’shome”ineachvillagetobethemother’sofficeandchildren’splayingspace.Theirjobistoprovidequickserviceanddiscoverthechildren'sproblems.Theprogramhopestohirewomenaged19to55yearsoldfromthevillages.“Wewanttohirefull-time‘mothers’tomakesuretheywon’tthinkaboutotherwork,”Liusaid.“Wewantlocalwomenbecausetheyunderstandlocallanguagesandcultures.”TheprograminSichuanisanexperiment,andLiusaid,“Ifitisasuccessfulmodel,wewillstartitinthewholecountry.”“Ifparentsareforcedtoleavehometoearnalivingandunabletotaketheirchildrenwiththemwearelookingforatransitional(過渡的)waytosolvetheproblem,”headded.1.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“l(fā)eft-behind”inParagraph1?A.留守 B.遺棄 C.輟學(xué)2.Howlongwilltheprogramlast?A.Threemonths. B.Ayear. C.threeyears.3.Whoispossibletobeasubstitutemother?A.Agirlattheageof18.B.Awomanwithapart-timejob.C.Awomanwhoknowslocallanguage.4.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Eachvillagewillhavea“children’shome”.B.Eachsubstitutemotherwilllookafter100children.C.Thechildren’sparentswillpayforthesubstitutemother.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Left-behindChildren’sProblemsB.SubstituteMothersinVillagesC.APrograminSichuanF18、Nowpeoplewhoareindifferentpartsoftheworldcommunicateeasierthanbefore.Butitisalittlehardtounderstandeachotherwell.Someofthemmaynotunderstandothers’words,soit’seasytomakeafewmistakes.Forexample,animportantquestionabouteatingout,iswhopaysforthemeal.Ifafriendofyourssuggestsyouhavelunchwithhim,youmightsimplysaysomethinglikethis,“I’mafraiditwillhavetobesomeplaceinexpensive,asIhaveverylittlemoney.”Theotherpersonmightsay,“OK.IwillmeetyouatMcDonald’s.”ThismeansitisagreedthatthetwowillgoDutch,thatis,eachpersonpaysforhimself.Hemightalsosay,“Oh,no.IwanttotakeyoutolunchatJohnson’s”,or“Iwantyoutotrythesteak(牛排)there.Itisgreat.”Thismeansthatthepersonintendstopaythebillforbothofyou.Ifyoufeelfriendlytowardsthisperson,thereisnoreasonwhyyoushouldn’tacceptthisinvitation.Youmightsimplysay,“Thankyou.Thatwouldbeverynice.”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.Byreadingthetext,howdoyoufeelaboutthecommunicationoftheworldtoday?A.Peoplewhoareindifferentpartscanunderstandeachothereasier.B.Peoplewhoareindifferentpartscanunderstandeachotherharder.C.Itgetsharder.D.Itgetseasier.2.Accordingtothearticle,whowillpayforthemealinwesterncountries?A.Allthepeoplewhohavethemealwillpaythebilltogether.B.Oneofthepeoplewhohavethemealwillpaythebill.C.Sometimeseachpersonpaysforhimself.D.Inthewesterncountriespeopleneverpaythebillforotherpeople.3.Ifyougetalongwellwiththisperson,_____________refusetheperson’sinvitation.A.you’llhavenoreasontoB.you’llhaveafewreasonstoC.youcantakeitloadofftoD.youcan’tgoto4.Ifyouacceptyourfriend’sinvitation,youshould____________.A.saynothingaboutit.B.thankhim/hergreatlyC.say“thankyou”simplyD.invitehim/hernexttime5.What’sthebesttitleofthearticle?A.WhattoEatinthewesterncountriesB.ThemannersofeatinginthewesterncountriesC.WhopaysforADateD.TherelationshipofthepersonsⅤ.書面表達19、假設(shè)學(xué)校正在參加全市文明校園的評選。以下內(nèi)容是學(xué)校根據(jù)《中小學(xué)文明校園評比細則》列舉的部分信息。請你根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容,寫一篇短文,向社會宣傳自己的學(xué)校,并談?wù)勀隳転閯?chuàng)建文明校園所做的至少一件事,為母校評選文明校園盡一份力。注意:1.語言通順,要點齊全,意思連貫,條理清楚,書寫規(guī)范;2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名和地名;3.80詞左右。文章開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。Teachers’team(師資)1.experiencedteachershelpusmakeprogress2.friendlyheadteachersgrowasapersonSchoolfacilities(設(shè)施)1.abiglibraryreadbookstolearnmore2.aplaygrounddosports3.somesciencelabsfindsomethingnewSchoolenvironment(環(huán)境)1.differentkingsoftreesandflowersbecleanandbeautiful2.safetyeducationclassesprotectourselvesI’mfromNo.44MiddleSchool.Myschoolismakingitsefforttobeacivilizedschool.Letmeintroduceit.Therearemanyexperiencedteachersinmyschool.Theyhelpusmakeprogressinmanyways.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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