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安徽省黃山市區(qū)縣重點(diǎn)名校2024屆中考英語模擬試題含答案考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2.請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Bettyyoutheanswerassoonassheworksitoutlater.A.tells B.told C.willtell D.istelling2、—doyouvisityourgrandparents?—Onceamonth.A.Howfar B.Howoften C.Howlong3、-HowwasyourMayDayholiday?-Justsoso.WedrovetoHangzhouandtriedtofindaplaceforparking,buttheywereall_____.A.takenupB.givenupC.stayedupD.pickedup4、—Ifonedoesn’thaveadream,heorshehasnofromasaltedfish.—Iagreewithyou.A.difficultyB.discoveryC.difference5、—Doyouknowwhythemanwasinprison?—Yes.He________robbingthebank.A.wasaccusedof B.wasinterestedin C.wasgoodat6、---Wouldyouliketoseethedocumentaryatthecinemathisevening?---Wonderful!That’s________whatIwanttodo.A.hardly B.exactly C.nearly D.commonly7、一Iwonder________________.-Believeitornot.Hediditallonhisown.A.howJackfinishedsuchadifficulttaskinsuchashorttimeB.whenJackfinishsuchadifficulttaskinsuchashorttimeC.whyJackfinishsuchadifficulttaskinsuchashorttime8、I________watchthiskindofTVplaysbecausetheyareboring.A.usually B.hardly C.sometimes D.often9、—Excuseme,couldyoutellme?—Sorry,sir.Iwasn'tthereatthattimeyesterday.A.howtheaccidenthappens B.howdoestheaccidenthappenC.howtheaccidenthappened D.howdidtheaccidenthappen10、一HowisPetergettingalongwithhisnewwork?一.Youknow,heisalwaystheluckydogA.Justso-soB.1havenoideaC.AskhimyourselfD.NeverbetterⅡ.完形填空11、Thereisalittlegirl.Sheissixyearsold.Onedaysheasksherparents,"1doyoucallmeApril?""Becauseyouwereborn2April,"sayshermother.Thelittlegirlishappytoknowthat.Shelikesher3Aprillikesthe4,too.Herparents5haveabirthdaypartyforherinthatmonth.AllherfriendscomeandhaveagreattimeatthepartyLastweek,Aprilgotalittle6.Everyonecametovisitherfamily.Theytalkedaboutnamesforthe7babyApril8knowwhytheydidthis.Shethoughtit's9forhertogiveanametothebaby.HewasborninFebruary,10weshouldcallhimFebruary,shethought1.A.How B.Why C.What2.A.in B.on C.a(chǎn)t3.A.family B.clothes C.name4.A.day B.week C.month5.A.a(chǎn)lways B.often C.seldom6.A.friend B.brother C.sister7.A.new B.lucky C.special8.A.can’t B.didn't C.shouldn’t9.A.boring B.easy C.difficult10.A.so B.or C.AndⅢ.語法填空12、用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。Everyyearanimalsallaroundtheworldtakepartinsomewonderfuljourneys.Here1.(be)thestoriesoftwoamazinganimaltravelersHumpbackwhalespreferaSlowjourney.Thehumpbacks,whichtravelover10,000kilometersontheirjourneyfromAlaskatoHawaii,swimata2.(relax)speedofabout1.6kilometersanhour.Althoughthey3.(notswim)fast,humpbackWhalestravelfartherthananyotherkindsofwhale.EveryAugustafantasticsightcan4.(see)intheskiesaboveOntarioandMontreal--millionsofamazingMonarchbutterfliesbeginningtheir4,000-kilometerjourneyfromCanadatoCentralMexico.Infact,thejourney,which5.(take)about3months,islongerthantheaveragelifeofthebutterfly.Finallymanyofthebutterfliesreachingtheirfinalplacearethegreatgrandchildrenoreventhegreatgreatgrandchildrenofthebutterflieswho6.(begin)thejourneyinMexicotheyearbefore.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Areyousometimesalittletiredandsleepyintheearlyafternoon?Manypeoplefeelthiswayafterlunch.Ihaveahabitoftakinganap(小睡)afterlunch.Withoutanapatnoon,Iwillfeeluncomfortablethewholeafternoon.Anapafterlunchcanmakemefeelfreshandcomfortable.ThenIcanworkbetterintheafternoon.Atnoon–aboutsixtoeighthoursafteryouwakeup–yourbodytemperaturegoesdown.Thisiswhatmakesyouslowdownandfeelsleepy.Soitisbestforyoutotakeanapafterlunchforaboutanhour.Inmanypartsoftheworld,peopletakenapsinthemiddleoftheday,especiallyinhotweather,wheretheheatmakesworkdifficultintheearlyafternoon.Infact,napsaregoodforeveryoneinanyweather.Adailynapgivesoneamorerelaxingbodyandmindintheearlyafternoon,andisgoodforhealth.Inmanycountrieswherenapsaretraditional,peopleareseldomillsuchasheartdiseases.Manyworkingpeoplehavenotimetotakenapsthoughdoctorsmayadvisetakingnapsintheearlyafternoon.Hereareafewtipsaboutyournap:Rememberthatthebesttimetotakeanapisabouteighthoursafteryougetup.Ashortsleeptoolateinthedaymayonlymakeyoufeelmoretiredandsleepylater.Thiscanalsohappenifyousleepfortoolong.Ifyoudon’thaveenoughtime,tryashortnapafterlunch—halfanhourofnapcanalsobehelpful.1.Howlongisthebesttimeforanapafterlunch?A.Tenminutes.B.Halfanhour.C.Anhour.D.Twohours.2.Napsatnooncanmakepeoplesufferlessfrom________.A.heartdiseaseB.stomachacheC.lungcancerD.headache3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tips”inthepassagemean?A.規(guī)則B.小費(fèi)C.禁忌D.小貼士4.Thebesttitleofthepassageis“________”.A.HowtoWorkBetterB.TakingNapsIntheEarlyAfternoonC.HowtoRelaxBodyandMindD.TipstoavoidBodyProblemsB14、The2009outbreakofinfluenzaH1N1virus(甲型流感病毒)isalsocalled“swineflu(豬流感)”.ItisanewfluvirusthatwasfirstfoundinApril,2009.Thiskindofviruscanmakepeopleillandisspreadingfromperson-to-person,causingagrowingoutbreakofillnessfirstintheUnitedStatesandMexico.Later,anincreasingnumberofsickpeoplearebeingreportedinmanyothercountries.Whyandhowtheswineflustartedinhumansisstillunknown.ThefirstsickpeoplewerefoundintheU.S.,butsoonitwasfoundoutthatthenewvirushadmuchtodowithanearlieroutbreakoflate-seasonfluinMexico.SeveraldayslaterhundredsofsickpeoplewerediscoveredinMexico,withmoresickpeoplefoundintheU.S.,Australia,Europeandmanyothercountriesaswell.TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)worriedthatitcouldbecomeaworldwideflu.Althoughscientistshavenoticedthattheoutbreakhasnotbeenasseriousasthoseinhistory,otherhealthofficials(官員)worryaboutwhatmighthappenlaterintheyear,sayingthat“wearenotseeinganysign(跡象)ofthiscomingtoanend.Theflumightbespreadingatacrazyspeed.Thenumberofsickpeopleisexpectedtoriseasthenewfluspreadsacrossthecountries.”Besides,thenewviruscouldchangeitsformoverthecomingmonths.Leadingtoanewandmoredangerousfluoutbreaklaterintheyear.1.Thevirusofswinefluisspreadingmainlythrough.A.pigsB.birdsC.a(chǎn)nyanimalD.humans2.Thenewviruswasfirstproducedmostprobablyin.A.MexicoB.AmericaC.AustraliaD.Europe3.Whatthehealthofficialssayisto.A.a(chǎn)skpeoplenottopaymuchattentiontothenewfluB.tellpeoplethenewfluwillsooncometoanendC.makepeoplerealizethedangerofthenewfluD.a(chǎn)nnouncethespreadingspeedofthenewflu4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.TheinfluenzaH1N1virushasspreadforseveralyears.B.Theswinefluhasbeenspreadingacrossalotofcountries.C.Theoutbreakofthenewfluhasbeenthemostserioussofar.D.Thenewviruswillcometoitsendinashorttime.5.Whichcanbethebesttitle(題目)ofthispassage?A.TheMostDangerousNewIllnessB.2009SwineFluOutbreakC.WhatIsInfluenzaH1N1Virus?D.HowIstheNewFluSpreading?C15、Maybeyouthinkthatmanyparentshavealottolearnaboutwhattheirchildrenaredoingonline.AccordingtoarecentsurveybySymantecCompany,whichmakesmanykindsofsecurity(安全)softwareforhomeandbusinesscomputers,there'sa"hugedifferencebetweenparentsandtheirkids".Parentsofchildrenundertheageof18wereaskedtoestimate(估計(jì))howmuchtimetheirkidsspentonlineeachweek.Theparentssaidaboutthreehoursaweekonaverage(平均).Thekids-ages8to17-whotookthesurveysaidtheywerespendinganaverageofsevenhoursonlineeachweek."Ireallythinkthat'sbecauseofthetimetheyspendontheirmobilephonesandcomputers,whentheirparentsdon'tevenknowthey'reonline,"saysSymantec'sBillRosenkrantz."Remember,cellphones,PDAsandvideogamemachinesallmakeitpossibletosurftheInternet.Youdon'thavetositinfrontofacomputerscreen."AndwhatarethekidsdoingontheWeb?"They'redoingthings,likedownloadingmusic,they'regoingtosocialnetworkingsites,they'reactuallyshoppingonlinewhenparentsdon'tthinkthey'redoingthosekindsofactivities,"saysRosenkrantz."They'realso,wethink,doingsomethingswithresearchpapersandotherkindsofactivitieswithhomeworkmaybewherethey'regettingsomeinformationonlineandtheyreallyshouldn'tbe."Nearlyaquarterofthekids(23percent)nightdothingstheirparentswouldnotagree.Sohowdoesamodernparentdealwiththistypeofsituation?"Thefirstthingwestronglyrecommendisthatparentsspendfinewiththeirchildrenonline,"Rosenkrantz,says."Sitdownwiththemandunderstandwhatthey'redoing.Secondly,haveadialogueaboutit.Haveadialogueaboutwhat'sanacceptableactivity,what'sanunacceptableactivity,andsetsomegroundrules-timeonline,thingsyoucanandcan'tdo.Reallyhavethoseconversations.That'sthemostimportant."TherearealotofbadpeopleontheInternet.That'swhyit'ssoimportantforparentstoknowwhattheirkidsaredoingonline.1.Thedata(數(shù)據(jù))inthesecondparagraphareusedtoshow.A.parentsdon'texactlyknowkids'onlineactivitiesB.timespentonlinechangeswithchildren'sagesC.childrenalwaysspendtoomuchtimeonlineD.childrenspendmoretimeonlinethantheirparents2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Somekidssurveyedmaygoagainsttheirparents'rules.B.Mostparentsknowwhattheirkidsaredoingonline.C.SpecialhomecomputersarebeingmadebySymantec.D.Parentsaretoobusytopayattentiontotheirkids.3.InRosenkrantz'sopinion,thekeytothesituationisthatparentsshould.A.shortentheirkids'timespentonlineB.knowtheirkids'onlineactivitiesC.usesecuritysoftwareincomputersD.haveadialoguewiththeirkids4.What'sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toadvertiseapieceofusefulsecuritysoftware.B.Tocallparents'attentiontokids'onlinebehaviour.C.Towarnchildrenoftherisksonlineactivities.D.Togivereasonsforkids'badInternethabits.D16、“Volunteeringmakesyoulookattheworlddifferently.Youseehowlittlethingscanchangeaperson’slifeforthebetter,whichmakeseveryoneabetterperson.”Mason,avolunteersaid.NationalVolunteerWeekstartedin1974andisheldeveryApril.Itisatimetothankvolunteersfortheirachievements.Itisalsoaperfectopportunity(機(jī)會(huì))toencourageotherstotaketheirfirststeptowardbecomingavolunteer.Makingthedecisiontotakethefirststepcanbethebiggestproblem,becausetheyoftenwonderiftheywillbeabletomeettheorganization’sexpectations(期望).Somepeoplefearnotknowinganyoneelseinthegroup.Nothavingenoughtimealsopreventssomefromsharingtheirabilities.Thefollowingtipscanhelpifyouhavesomeoftheseworries.★Startoutslowly,don’taddtoomuchpressure.Evenafewhoursamonthcanmakeabigdifferenceinsomeone’slife.★Chooseanorganizationwiththesameinterestsandcommonvalues.★Takepartinatrainingmeetingfornewvolunteers,evenifitisnotasked.★Workwitha
veteran
volunteer.Hevolunteeredalot,hecanhelpyouincreasetheconfidenceandcompletelyunderstandtheorganization’sexpectations.★Inviteafriendorfamilymembertoserve.Itisagoodexperiencetovolunteerwiththem.★Finally,itismostimportanttoenjoythevolunteerexperienceandtorememberthatnotallvolunteerexperiencesareperfect.Ifoneexperiencedoesn’twork,don’tgiveupandyou’llsurelyfindtherightopportunity.Spendsometimeonvolunteerworkandyouwillseegreatchangesinpeople’slives.AsMasondiscoveredduringhisvolunteerexperience,“…littlethingscanchangeaperson’slife.”1.Volunteeringcanhelp_________.A.makeadecisionB.seetheworldclearlyC.thankotherpeopleD.makeperson’slifebetter2.Whatcouldbethereasontostoppeopletakingthefirststep?A.Theydon’thaveenoughtime.B.Theyarepreventedbytheirfamilies.C.Theyfearthattheirabilitiesareshared.D.Theydon’texpecttobecomevolunteers.3.Whichofthefollowingcanhelppeopletakethefirststep?A.Startoutquickly.B.Organizeatrainingmeeting.C.Inviteafriendtobewiththem.D.Joininagroupwithdifferentvalues.4.Theunderlinedword“veteran”inthepassagemeans“_________”.A.politeB.humorousC.youngD.experienced5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Totellpeopletomakechangesintheirlives.B.Toencouragepeopletostarttheirvolunteering.C.Howtomakegreatachievementsinvolunteering.D.Howtokeeponvolunteeringwhateverhappened.E17、StevenJobs,thedesigner(設(shè)計(jì)者)ofAppleComputer,wasnotcleverwhenhewasinschool.Atthattime,hewasnotagoodstudentandhealwaysmadetroubleswithhisschoolmates.Whenhewentintocollege,hedidn’tchangealot.Thenhedroppedout.Buthewasfullofnewideas.Afterheleftcollege,StevenJobsworkedasavideogamedesigner.HeworkedthereforonlyseveralmonthsandthenhewenttoIndia.Hehopedthatthetripwouldgivehimsomenewideasandgivehimachangeinlife.StevenJobslivedonafarminCaliforniaforayearafterhereturnedfromIndia.In1975,hebegantomakeanewtypeofcomputer.HedesignedtheAppleComputerwithhisfriendinhisgarage(汽車庫).Hechosethename“Apple”justbecauseitcouldhelphimtorememberahappysummerheoncespentinanappletreegarden.HisAppleComputerwassuchagreatsuccessthatStevenJobssoonbecamefamousallovertheworld.1..StevenJobswasnotagoodstudentinschoolbecausehe__________.A.neverdidhislessonsB.wasfullofnewideasC.a(chǎn)lwaysmadetroubleswithhisschoolmates2..Theunderlinedwords“droppedout’’mean“__________”inChinese.A.退學(xué)B.爭吵C.遲到3..StevenJobsdesignedhisnewcomputer__________.A.inIndiaB.withhisfriendC.inanappletreegarden4..StevenJobswasfamousforhis__________allovertheworld.A.newideasB.AppleComputerC.videogames5..Fromthispassageweknow__________.A.StevenJobsdidn’tfinishhisstudiesinthecollegebecausehehatedhisschoolmatesB.StevenJobslikedtravelinginIndiaandCaliforniaC.StevenJobslikedtryingnewthingsandmakingnewideasbecometrueF18、SchoolNoticeColumn1.Ifyoubu
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