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2016年貴州省黔南州中考英語(yǔ)試卷
|、單項(xiàng)填空(共20小題,每小題1分,滿分20分)
1.(1分)---Mary,who'swomanoverthere?
---She,smyaunt,Englishteacher.()
A.the;theB.a;theC.a;anD.the;an
2.(1分)---AreKateandJoangoodfriends?
---Yes,theyare.Pleaselookafter.()
A.your;theirB.your;them
C.yours;theirsD.you;them
3.(1分)l*vebeensoboredforalongtime.Ihopetohavetodo.()
A.excitinganything
B.nothingexciting
C.somethinginteresting
D.goodsomething
4.(1分)TheOlympicGamesof2016willinBrazil.()
A.takeafterB.takeoffC.takeplaceD.takeaway
5.(1分)-DoyouknowthatChinaisoneofcountriesintheworld?
-Yes,Ido.It'smuchthantheUS.()
A.oldest;olderB.theoldest;older
C.theoldest;elderD.theolder;elder
6.(1分)---Wouldyoupleaseprovideussomeinformationabouttheaccident?
---Sure.Ithappened____themorningofJune5th.()
A.to;onB.for;inC.with;inD.with;on
7.(1分)---agoodtimewehadatthepartylastnight!
---Yes.ItwasexcitingthatIwouldneverforgetit.()
A.What;suchanB.How;suchan
C.How;soD.What;so
8.(1分)TonyFranklikestheCD.Theythinkthemusicistoonoisy.()
A.Notonly;butalsoB.Either;or
C.Neither;norD.Both;and
9.(1分)Ifittomorrow,wewon'tclimbtheDoupengHill.()
A.willrainB.rainsC.israiningD.rain
10.(1分)Allpassengersgothroughsafetycheckbeforetheytakeaplane.()
A.canB.mayC.mustD.ought
11.(1分)RickalotaboutChineseculturesincehecametoChina.()
A.haslearnedB.willlearn
C.learnsD.learned
12.(1分)-Howisyourgrandma?
-She'sfine.SheusedtoTVathomeaftersupper.Butnowsheisusedto___outfora
walk.()
A.watch;goB.watching;go
C.watching;goingD.watch;going
13.(1分)---Therearealotofofbikeriding.
---Iagree.It'sgoodforenvironmentanditsavesmoney.()
A.productsB.advantages
C.instrumentsD.instructions
14.(1分)---WhereisthecameramyfatherboughtinJapan?
---Oh,letmesee.Iputityoursuitcase.()
A.whenB.whoseC.thatD.what
15.(1分)--Whatdoyouthinkofyourjuniormiddleschoollife?
--Ithinkitiscolourful,Iamalwaysbusy.()
A.thoughB.ifC.whileD.until
16.(1分)Thecityisagreenercitynowbecausemanytrees____everyyear.()
A.wereplantedB.areplanted
C.willbeplantedD.wasplanted
17.(1分)Thewinterholidayiscoming,sothetwinsaswellasAlextoSanyafor
vacation.()
A.goB.goesC.aregoingD.isgoing
18.(1分)--Couldyoutellme___?Imustfindhim.
--Sorry,Ihavenoidea.Buthewasherejustnow.()
A.wherehasHarrygone
B.whereHarrywas
C.wherecanIfindHarry
D.whereHarryis
19.(1分)---I'mnewhere.
---Don'tworry.I'lldowhatIcanyou.()
A.tohelpB.helpC.helpingD.helped
20.(1分)---Excuseme,couldIborrowyourcomputer?
butpleasegiveitbackbySaturday.()
A.I'msorryB.Ofcourse
C.CertainlynotD.No,thanks.
從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出與劃線部分意思相同或相近的最佳選項(xiàng)
21.(1分)---Ihaveproblemsinsolvingthetask.WhatshouldIdo?
--Youcanturntoyourteacher.()
A.telltheteachertodoit
B.thinkitover
C.asktheteacherforhelp
D.giveitup
22.(1分)Mr.Greenputuphistentrightnowassoonashearrivedontheisland.()
A.ontimeB.atonce
C.forawhileD.fromnowon
23.(1分)Ourfriendshipbecomesbetterandbetterastimegoesby.()
A.leavesB.losesC.runsD.passes
24.(1分)Myaunthadapigofadayyesterday.Shelostherpurseandmobilephoneinthe
street.()
A.aluckydayB.abusyday
C.anunhappydayD.awonderfulday
25.(1分)---Billwonthefirstprizeinyesterday'ssingingcompetition.
---Really?Hisparentsmustbeproudofhim.()
A.takeprideinB.takecareof
C.beafraidofD.bestrictwith
IK完形填空(共2小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的
A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)
26.(15分)Iloveanimals.However,thereisoneanimalthatIlovemorethananyother--
my(26),Zoe.MyfamilygotZoewhenshewasonlyeightweeksold.Ilovedherthe
firsttimeIsawher,(27)afewdayslaterwefoundthatsomethingwaswrong.Zoe
wasreally(28),sowehadtotakehertotheanimalhospitalquickly.
Zoegotaseriousillness,andIwasscaredthatshewouldn't(29)thepain.Aftera
longtime,Zoecamehomefromthehospital,buttheillnessdamagedher(30),
Zoewasdeaf.
I(31)thatIwouldn'tletthatchangeherlife,soIbegan(32)hersign
languagessothatshecouldlearnorders.Ihelped(33)tolearntosit,come,and
doalltheotherthingsthatdogsdo.
Today,Zoeisahappyfour-year-olddog.Wespendlotsoftime(34),forexample,
whenI'mplayingthepiano,Zoejumpsuptotrytoplay,too!Iguessthatpartoflovingadog
is(35)it.Playwithito代en,andfindawaytotrainit.Inreturn,yourdogwillgive
yousomuchlove.
26.A.catB.dogC.rabbitD.bird
27.A.soB.becauseC.butD.unless
28.A.sickB.activeC.shyD.lazy
29.A.keepB.standC.improveD.catch
30.A.earsB.noseC.eyesD.teeth
31.A.imaginedB.expectedC.agreedD.decided
32.A.lendingB.offeringC.teachingD.sending
33.A.herB.hersC.himD.his
34.A.carefullyB.togetherC.quietlyD.abroad
35.A.checkingoutB.listeningtoC.tryingoutD.lookingafter
27.(15分)Childrenliketocopy(模仿)whattheyhear.Theycopytheirparents,theirfriends
andeventheTV.Thisteachesthemhowtospeakthelanguage.Copyingisalso(36)
forstudentsofasecondlanguage.WhenyoulistentoforeignersspeakEnglish,repeat(37)
theysay.
Childrendon'tpracticegrammar,buttheycanusethelanguagetotalkaboutthingsthat
(38)them.Theydon'tcomplain(39)theirsmallvocabularyorpoor
grammar.Theycanfindwaystoexpressthemselves,andtheydoit(40).
StudentswhoarelearningEnglishshouldalsopaytheirattentionto(41).Lookfor
chancestotalkwithpeopleinEnglish.Ifyoucan*tfinda(42)totalkto,youmaytalk
withotherstudentswhoknowEnglishinstead.(43)anEnglishdiscussionandtalk
aboutmusic,movies(44)whateverinterestsyou.Don'tworryabout
(45)?Theobjective(目標(biāo))istolearnhowtocommunicateeasilyand
comfortably.Rememberthatyoucancommunicatesuccessfullyevenwithasmall
vocabulary.
36.A.terribleB.goodC.badD.unimportant
37.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.which
38.A.interestB.surpriseC.boreD.excite
39.A.aboutB.onC.inD.for
40.A.carefullyB.differentlyC.successfullyD.politely
41.A.grammarB.communicationC.vocabularyD.sentences
42.A.bookB.topicC.chanceD.foreigner
43.A.SendB.BuildC.UseD.Start
44.A.soB.butC.orD.although
45.A.makingmistakesB.havingexamsC.wastingtimeD.havinglessons
川、閱讀理解(共4小題,每小題10分,滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從各題所給的A、B、
C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)
28.(10分)
Mr.Green'sSpecialSpeechforStudents
Topic:Howwecanhelptoprotecttheenvironment
Time:8:00---9:00a.m,17th,April
Place:Theschoolhall
Matterneedingattention:Beontime
Whattotalkabout:
OurplanetisintroublelAlmosteverydayweseemtohearaboutproblemsofthe
environment-pollution,climatechange(氣候變化)andthedisappearingoftheanimalsand
theplants.
Asweallknow,theseenvironmentalproblemsaremostlycausedbyushumans.Wemustfind
waystosolvetheseproblems,ortheearthwillnolongersupporthumanlivesasalways.
Eachofus,whateverageweare,shoulddosomethingtoprotecttheearth.We'reall
responsiblefortheenvironment.Whatcanwedo?ComeandlistentoMr.Green'sspeech
tomorrow.
46.Howlongwillthespeechlast?
A.120minutes
B.90minutes
C.60minutes
D.150minutes
47.Theunderlineword"disappearingnmeans""inChinese.
A.滅絕
B.傷害
C.變異
D.退化
48.Wherecanstudentslistentothespeech?
A.Intheirclassroom.
B.Ontheplayground
C.Intheschoollibrary
D.Intheschoolhall
49.Mr.Greenwilltalkaboutinhisspeechtomorrow.
A.howtoprotectstudents'eyes.
B.howtofindtheanimalsandtheplants.
C.howtoprotecttheenvironment.
D.howtoplanttrees
50.Wecanprobablyreadthismaterialfromthe.
A.Musicmagazine
B.Schoolnewspaper
C.Studentreportcard
D.Sciencetextbook.
29.(10分)Doyoukonwhowtoplayagamecalled"MusicalChairs1'?Itiseasytoplayandmost
peopleenjoyit.Allyouneedaresomechairs,somepeopleandsomewaysofmaking
music.Youmayuseapianooranyothermusicalinstrumentifsomeonecanplayit.Youmay
useataperecorder.Youcanevenusearadio.
Putthechairsinaline.Thechairsmaybeputintwos,backtoback.Abetterwayistohave
thechairsinonerowwitheachchairfacingintheoppositedirectiontothechairnexttoit.
Thegameiseasy.Whenthemusicstarts,theplayerswalkaroundthechairs.Everyonegoes
inthesamedirection,ofcourse,theyshouldwalkintimetothemusic.Ifthemusicisfast,
theyshouldwalkquickly.Ifthemusicisslow,theyshouldwalkslowly.
Thepersonplayingmusiccannotseethepeopleinthegame.Whenthemusicstops,the
playerstrytositonthechairs.Ifapersoncannotfindachairtositon,hedropsout.Then,
beforethemusicstartsagain,onechairmustbetakenaway.Whenthemusicstopsagain,
onemoreplayerwillbeout.
Atlast,therewillbetwoplayersandonechair.Theonewhositsonthechairwhenthemusic
stopsisthewinner.
51.Iftenpeopleareplayingmusicalchairs,youmustbeginwith.
A.tenchairs
B.ninechairs
C.elevenchairs
D.onechair
52.Whichofthefollowingisnotsuitableforplayingmusicalchairs?
A.Apiano
B.Aradio
C.Atelephone
D.Ataperecorder
53.Thechairsshouldbeput.
A.withthedesks
B.beforethewinner
C.inaline
D.allovertheroom
54.Whenthemusicstarts,theplayersmust.
A.walkaroundthechairs
B.runabouttheroom,
C.sitonthechairs
D.jumparoundthechairs
55.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNottrue?
A.Thegame"MusicalChairs"isnotdifficulttolearn.
B.Thegame"MusicalChairs"needssomechairs,somepeopleandsomemusic.
C.Thewinnersitsonthelastchairwhenthemusicstops.
D.Ifthepersonplaysmusic,hecanseethepeopleinthegame.
30.(10分)ForyearsIwantedagarden.I'dspendhoursthinkingofdifferentthingsIcouldplant
thatwouldlooknicetogether.
ButthenwehadMatthew,andMarvin,andthetwins----AlisaandAlan,andthen
Helen.Iwastoobusyraisingthemtogrowagarden.
Moneywasnotenough.Neigherwastime.Oftenwhenmychildrenwerelittle,oneofthem
wouldwantsomethingthatcosttoomuch,I'dhavetosay,"Doyouseeamoneytree
outside?Moneydoesn'tgrowontrees,youknow."
Finally,allthechildrengotthroughhighschoolandcollegeandwereoffontheirown.I
startedthinkingagainaboutagarden.
Then,onespringmorning,onMother'sDay,Iwasworkinginmykitchen.Suddenly,Ilooked
outofthewindowandtherewasanewtree,plantedrightinmyyard.Therewerethings
blowingaroundonit.ThenIputmyglassesonandIcouldn'tbelievewhatIsaw.Therewasa
moneytreeinmyyard!
Iwentouttolook.Itwastrue!Thereweredollarbills,onehundredofthem,hangingallover
thattree.Therewasalsoanoteamongthem,"Thankyouforyourtime,Mom.Weloveyou!"
Later,mychildrenboughtmetools,ornaments(裝飾品),asunflowersteppingstoneand
gardeningbooks,Anewpagestartedinmylife.
Thatwasthreeyearsago.Mygardenisnowverypretty,justlikeIwanted.WhenIgooutand
takecareofmyflowers,Idon'tseemtomissmychildrenasmuchasIoncedid.Itfeelslike
they'rerighttherewithme.Noweveryyearwhenwintercomes,Ilookoutofmywindowand
thinkoftheflowers111seenextspringinmylittlegarden.Ithinkaboutwhatmychildrendid
forme,andIgettearsinmyeyes-everytime.
I'mstillnotsurethatmoneygrowsontrees.ButIknowlovedoes!
56.Howmanychildrendidthewriterhave?
A.Three
B.Five
C.Four
D.Six
57.Whatdidthemothermeanwhenshesaid"Moneydoesn'tgrowontrees"?
A.Shewastoobusytoplantamoneytreeatthattime.
B.Itwasn'teasyforhertomakemoneytoraiseallthechildren.
C.Shehadtosavemoneysothatshecouldhaveagarden.
D.Theydidn'thavemuchmoneybecausethemotherlostherjob.
58.FromParagraph5,weknowthat"Amoneytree"appearedinthewriter'syard.
A.onespringmorningonaMother'sDayafterthechildrenlefther
B.beforeherchildrenwereborn
C.whenthechildrenwerelittle
D.afterthechildrenwenttoschool
59.Thechildrenplantedamoneytreeintheirmother'syardbecause.
A.theirmotherneededmoneybadly
B.theywantedtolivetogetherwiththeirmotherforever
C.itwastimeforthemtogivethemoneybacktotheirmother
D?theywantedtoshowtheirlovetotheirmother
60.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowMother'sDayisin.
A.January
B.August
C.May
D.October.
31.(10分)Therearemanytypesoftea.Theyhavetheirownfunctions.
?Greenteaisthebestchoiceforofficeworkers
Peoplewhoalwaysworkinplaceswithairconditonmayfaceskinproblemssuchaseasilydry
skin.Amongallthedrinks,greenteaisthebestchoice.Becausethereareimportantthings
ingreenteaandtheyareoftencalledcatechins(兒茶酚).Moreover,drinkingmoregreentea
canpreventcomputerradiation.
,Winteristheseasontodrinkblacktea
Chinesemedicinebelievesthatdifferentpeopleshoulddrinkdifferentteabesedonthe
differentcharacteristicsandtastesofeachkindoftea.Blackteacanwarmthestomachand
quickendigestion(V肖化).Therefore,drinkingwarmblackteainthecoldwinterisamost
suitablechoice.
?Donotdrinkstrongtea
Strongteamaymakethebodyfartooexcitedandcanbadlyaffectthecardiovascular(心血管
的)aswellasthenervoussystem.Forapersonwhohasproblemwiththeseparts,todrink
overlystrongteacauseheartandbloodpressureillness,orevenmaketheoldillnessmuch
worse.
?Donotdrinktoomuchteawhenyouareeating
Drinkingtoomuchteaorstrongthickteamaynotbegoodfortakinginmanyconstant
elementsandtraceelements(常量元素和微量元素).Also,peopleshouldnotdrinkteawith
milkorothermilkyfood.
61.Wecanreadthisarticlein.
A.FashionTime
B.ChineseCulture
C.LifeandHealth
D.TimeandSpaceofSports
62.Ifyoualwaysworkwithcomputer,whatkindofteashouldyoudrink?
A.Strongtea
B.Blacktea
C.Greentea
D.Hottea
63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"affect"meaninthispassage?
A.吸引
B.影響
C.改善
D.保護(hù)
64.Toomuchstrongteamaycause.
A.heartdisease
B.skinproblems
C.headache
D.stomachache
65.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.HowtoDrinkTea
B.TheCultureofTea
C.TheDevelopmentofTea
D.TheFunctionsofTea.
IV、交際用語(yǔ)(分A、B兩段,共2小題,每小題5分,滿分10分)
32.(5分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從方框中選用適當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿蓪?duì)話,其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)
A.Hello,Peter.I'msorry,butIhavetotellyousomebadnews.
B:(66)
A:Rosefelloffherbikeandhurtherselfonthewayhomeyesterday.
B:I'msorrytohearthat.(67)
A:She'sinhospital.Wesenthertherethismorning.
B:Thismorning?Whydidn'tyousendhertohospitalatonce?
A:(68)Butthismorningherleghurtalot.Shecouldn'twalk.
B:(69)Whataboutourpicnic?
A:Roseaskedusnottoworryandwantedustogoforthepicnicwithouther.
B:ButIthinkweshouldgotothehospitalandlookafterher.
A:(70)Let*sgonow.
A.Becauseshesaiditwasnothingserious.
B.Howareyou?
C.Whereisshenow?
D.Whathappened?
E.Thankyouallthesame.
F.Goodidea!
G.That'stoobad.
33.(5分)根據(jù)句子內(nèi)容,從方框中選出正確的答案,其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng).
71.Whatdoyouthinkofthecartoons?
72.Howmanytimeshaveyoubeentothemuseum?
73.Ican'timaginelifewithouttheInternet.
74.Excuseme,whereisthenearesthospital?
75.MayIspeaktoAlice?
A.It'sjustontheleftofthebank.
B.Anythingelse?
C.Threetimes.
D.Theyarewonderful.
E.Meneither.
F.Holdon,please.
G.Whoareyou?
V、詞填空:根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分
5分)
34.(1分)Smokingistoourhealth.(harm)
35.(1分)TheSmithsliveonthe(nine)floorofthespartment.
36.(1分)Thekeepertellsthevisitors(nottouch)thetigers.It'sverydangerous.
37.(1分)Thewomanlookedattheyoungman(angry)anddidn'tsayaword.
38.(1分)It'sstillraining.We'dbetterkeep(wait)forawhile.
VI、動(dòng)詞填空:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,完成短文(共1小題,
每小題10分,滿分10分)(注意:每個(gè)詞語(yǔ)限用一次)
39.(10分)listento,influence,record,play,think
Abing,agreatChinesefolkmusician,wasbornin1893.He(81)musicthatcould
touchtheheartsofpeople.Whenwe(82)hismusic,wecansenseboththebeauty
andthesadnessinit.Itmakesus(83)aboutthepainandwoundsthatwehave
experiencedinthepast.Forthisreason,manypeoplepraisehimasthemusicianwho(84)
erhumusicgreatly.Soitisreallyapitythatnotmanypiecesofhismusic(85).
VIK短文填空:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,完成短文(共1小題,每
小題10分,滿分10分)(注意:每個(gè)詞語(yǔ)限用一次)
40.(10分)many,about,they,watch,give,friend,however,large,millionsof,be
OnChineseNewYear'sEve,almostChinesepeopleareusedtowatchingtheCCTVSpring
FestivalGala(春晚).(86),anotherthingisalsobecomingpopularthisyear.
(87)redenvelopes(紅包)tochildrenisoneofthetraditonsoftheChineseNew
Year.Andnow,theInternetcompanies,Tencent(騰訊)andAlibaba(阿里巴巴),alsojoin
inthetraditionalactivity.Sopeoplecanuse(88)smartmobilephonesthrough
WeChatorQQtosendandgrabredenvelopes.
OntheChineseNewYear'sEveof2016,(89)peoplewerebusyshakingtheirsmart
mobilephones,tryingtograbWeChatorQQredenvelopesas(90)asthey
could.There(91)about420millionpeoplegrabbingandsendingredenvelopes
online.Whilepeople(92)TV,theytookanactivepartintheactivity,hopingtobring
goodluckfortheirrelatives,(93)andthemselves.Duringthefive-hourshow,
WeChatandQQusersshooktheirsmartmobilephonesuptoabout10.Ibilliontimes.
Alipay(支付寶)informationshowedthattherewere(94)100millionyuaneach
roundtobetradedonthatday.Ithasbeen(95)recordsofar.Andnowmoreand
morepeoplelikegrabbingredenvelopesonline.
VIK書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分20分)
41.(20分)在黔南州建州六十周年到來(lái)之際,請(qǐng)你以自愿者LiHua的身份向中外友人宣傳
我們的家鄉(xiāng)——黔南,并倡導(dǎo)大家做文明市民,讓家鄉(xiāng)變得更加美麗.
要點(diǎn)提示:
1.介紹你的家鄉(xiāng):①美麗的風(fēng)景;②宜人的氣候;③傳統(tǒng)的工藝;④悠久的茶文化
2.倡導(dǎo):①誠(chéng)實(shí)友善;②樂(lè)于助人;③保護(hù)環(huán)境,低碳生活;
3.你的希望.
要求:
1.必須用上以上信息,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
2.要求句子連貫,語(yǔ)意通順,書(shū)寫規(guī)范;
3.詞數(shù)不少于80詞,文章的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
4.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息.
參考詞匯:traditionalarts,citizen(市民),low-carbon(低碳)
HellolMynameisLiHun.I'mamiddleschoolstudent.Welcometomyhometown---
Qiannan.ItliesinthesouthofGuizhouprovine..
Thankyou!
2016年貴州省黔南州中考英語(yǔ)試卷
參考答案與試題解析
|、單項(xiàng)填空(共20小題,每小題1分,滿分20分)
1.(1分)---Mary,who'swomanoverthere?
---She'smyaunt,Englishteacher.()
A.the;theB.a;theC.a;anD.the;an
【考點(diǎn)】51:定冠詞(the).
【分析】瑪麗,那邊那個(gè)女人是誰(shuí)?
她是我的阿姨,一位英語(yǔ)老師.
【解答】答案:D.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境overthere(那邊)可知是特指,故一空用the,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境
Englishteacher(英語(yǔ)老師)可知是泛指一類人,又English/i/的首音素為元音,故用an,
所以答案為:D.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查冠詞的用法,泛指一類人或物用a或an.元音音素(注意不是元音字
母)開(kāi)頭單詞前用an,輔音音素開(kāi)頭單詞前用a.特指某人、某物及樂(lè)器前用the.
2.(1分)---AreKateandJoangoodfriends?
---Yes,theyare.Pleaselookafter.()
A.your;theirB.your;them
C.yours;theirsD.you;them
【考點(diǎn)】62:物主代詞.
【分析】--Kate和Joan是你的好朋友嗎?
--是的.請(qǐng)照顧一下他們.
【解答】答案:B.
第一個(gè)設(shè)空處根據(jù)語(yǔ)境"Kate和Joan是你的好朋友嗎?",設(shè)空處后面有名詞,所以用形
容詞性物主代詞作定語(yǔ),第二個(gè)設(shè)空處放在動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)lookafter后面作賓語(yǔ),所以用賓格
代詞,符號(hào)以上條件的只有選項(xiàng)B,故選B.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查人稱代詞和物主代詞,要求必須看清句子結(jié)構(gòu),找出句子缺失的成分,
再根據(jù)代詞的分類和用法來(lái)確定正確選項(xiàng).
3.(1分)I'vebeensoboredforalongtime.Ihopetohavetodo.()
A.excitinganything
B.nothingexciting
C.somethinginteresting
D.goodsomething
【考點(diǎn)】65:不定代詞.
【分析】我好長(zhǎng)時(shí)間都很無(wú)聊.我希望有一些事來(lái)做.
【解答】答案:C形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí),需放在不定代詞后作后置定語(yǔ),故AD排除;
nothingexciting意思與所給語(yǔ)境不符,故選C.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】注意形容詞與不定代詞的位置關(guān)系是關(guān)鍵,也是經(jīng)??疾榈恼Z(yǔ)法項(xiàng)目.
4.(1分)TheOlympicGamesof2016willinBrazil.()
A.takeafterB.takeoffC.takeplaceD.takeaway
【考點(diǎn)】El:動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ).
【分析】2016年奧運(yùn)會(huì)將會(huì)在巴西舉行.
【解答】答案:C.
takeafter在性格、外貌等方面像某人;takeoff脫掉,起飛;takeplace發(fā)生,舉行;take
away帶走,拿走.根據(jù)TheOlympicGamesof2016willinBrazil,可知這里的句意是
2016年奧運(yùn)會(huì)將會(huì)在巴西舉行;takeplace發(fā)生,舉行;故選C.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的用法.解答時(shí)注意理解句意以及所給選項(xiàng)的意思并作出
正確選擇.
5.(1分)-DoyouknowthatChinaisoneofcountriesintheworld?
-Yes,Ido.It'smuchthantheUS.()
A.oldest;olderB.theoldest;older
C.theoldest;elderD.theolder;elder
【考點(diǎn)】81:形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí).
【分析】-你知道中國(guó)是世界上最古老的國(guó)家之一嗎?-是的,我知道它比美國(guó)古老得
多.
【解答】答案:B第一個(gè)空考查。neof+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù),表示最…其
中之一;第二個(gè)空根據(jù)than可知是比較級(jí)形式,much在句中修飾比較級(jí),elder指長(zhǎng)輩,
故選B.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)形式,要注意部分雙音節(jié)詞和多音節(jié)詞的變
化,在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中注意積累與運(yùn)用,達(dá)到熟練掌握的目的.
6.(1分)---Wouldyoupleaseprovideussomeinformationabouttheaccident?
---Sure.IthappenedthemorningofJune5th.()
A.to;onB.for;inC.with;inD.with;on
【考點(diǎn)】71:時(shí)間介詞.
【分析】--你能向我們提供一些關(guān)于那次事故的信息嗎?
--當(dāng)然,事故發(fā)生在6月5號(hào)的早晨/上午.
【解答】答案:D.
第一個(gè)設(shè)空處根據(jù)provideussomeinformation推斷考查短語(yǔ)"向某人提供某物"應(yīng)該
是:providesb.withsth.;第二個(gè)設(shè)空處,根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)themorningofJune5th,可知
句子中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是"6月5號(hào)的早晨/上午",具體到了某一天的早晨/上午,要用on.in+
年、月、季節(jié)等;on+具體的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上;故選D.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查時(shí)間介詞和固定短語(yǔ)的用法.熟記時(shí)間介詞的用法,掌握每一個(gè)時(shí)間
介詞后跟的時(shí)間類型及每個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)常用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),是做題的關(guān)鍵.
7.(1分)---agoodtimewehadatthepartylastnight!
---Yes.ItwasexcitingthatIwouldneverforgetit.()
A.What;suchanB.How;suchan
C.How;soD.What;so
【考點(diǎn)】18:感嘆句.
【分析】--我們昨晚在聚會(huì)上度過(guò)了美好的時(shí)光!
--是的.它是如此令人興奮以至于我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記它.
【解答】答案:D.
根據(jù)agoodtimewehadatthepartylastnight!可知這里考查了感嘆句,本句的中心詞是
time,good是一個(gè)形容詞,在這里修飾time,haveagoodtime的意思是玩的高興,過(guò)
的愉快,是一個(gè)固定用法,根據(jù)What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!這里應(yīng)該
用what引導(dǎo);再根據(jù)ItwasexcitingthatIwouldneverforgetit,可知這里考查了
so/such…that的用法:such…that作"如此…以致"解,連接一個(gè)表示結(jié)果的狀語(yǔ)從句.與
so…that意思相同,但用法不同.如:so…that這一結(jié)構(gòu)中,so后邊可加形容詞或副詞,
而such后邊要用名詞(這個(gè)名詞前面可以帶形容詞,也可以不帶).本句中exciting是一
個(gè)形容詞,所以用so.故選D.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了感嘆句以及
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