河南省平頂山市汝州第五高級中學2022-2023學年高三英語期末試題含解析

河南省平頂山市汝州第五高級中學2022-2023學年高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theman_____Mr.ZhangtoldmelastFridayprovedtobeateacher.

A.whom

B.who

C.aboutwhom

D.withwhom

參考答案：C2.

_,hedoesgetangrywithhersometimes.A．Ashelikeshermuch

B．MuchalthoughhelikesherC．Thoughmuchhelikesher

D．Muchashelikesher參考答案：D【詳解】考查as引導的讓步狀語從句。句意：雖然他很喜歡她，但有時也會生她的氣。此處是as引導讓步狀語從句，常用于倒裝結構。如：Hardasheworked,hedidn’tpassthisexamination./Childasheis,heknowsalot．故選D?！军c睛】as用法小結1．作介詞，表示“作為；當作”。如：Asapartymember,Imustbestrictwithmyself．

Heworksintheschoolasateacherofmath．

2．作連詞，引導方式狀語從句，意為“像；按照”。如：YoumustdoeverythingasIaskedyouto．

3．作連詞，引導時間狀語從句。意為“當……的時候”。如：Shesingsasshewalks．

HecamejustasIreachedthedoor．

4．作連詞，引導原因狀語從句。如：Youmusthurryupasthereislittletimeleft．5．引導讓步狀語從句，常用于倒裝結構。如：Hardasheworked,hedidn’tpassthisexamination．

Childasheis,heknowsalot．

6．用作關系代詞，引導非限制性定語從句。如：Asweallknow,theearthisround．

Shehasbeenlateagain,aswasexpected．

3.Helikes______,buthedoesn’tliketo______todaybecauseittoohotoutside.【原創(chuàng)】A.

towalk,towalkB.

walking,walkingC.

towalk,walkingD.

walking,towalk（出題意圖：考查詞組liketodo和likedoing的區(qū)別。）【原創(chuàng)】參考答案：d略4.Insciencefictionwereadofflyingsaucerstravelthrough_____space,sopeoplewanttohave______betterknowledgeoftheuniverse.

A.the;a

B./;/

C.the;/

D./;a參考答案：D解析：space作“太空；空間”講時，是不可數(shù)名詞，前不需冠詞。haveaknowledgeof意為“對……理解/熟悉”。如：Hehasagoodknowledgeofpolitics.(他對政治非常熟悉)。故D是正確答案。5.Itwassadtomethatthey,sopoorthemselves,bringmefood.A.might B.would C.should D.could參考答案：C考查情態(tài)動詞。雖然他們自己很窮,竟然還給我?guī)硎澄?。should"竟然",符合句意。6.Thefootballplayerhad________giftforfootballwhenhewasachild.Nowheis________secondtononeinthefootballfield.A.the;the

B.the;a

C.a;/

D.a;the

參考答案：C7.Theyarebroadeningthebridgeto_____theflowoftraffic.A.putoff

B.turnon

C.speedup

D.workout參考答案：C8.Tomalwaysgoesjogginginthemorningandheusuallydoespush-upstootostay________.A.inplace B.inorder C.inshape D.infashion參考答案：

C22.Itisagoodideatostartapart-timejob_____itdoesn’taffectyourstudies.A.as

B.inorderthat

C.unless

D.solongas參考答案：D略10.Tomsatunderatreeandseeinghisfriend,________upinnotime.A.stands

B.wasstanding

C.stood

D.wouldstand參考答案：C11.–What’sthematterwithJohn?---Hedidn’tpassthedrivingtestbuthestill_________.A.hopesso

B.hopesto

C.hopesit

D.hopesthat參考答案：B12.Writteninahurry,

.Howcanitbesatisfactory?A.theyfoundmanymistakesinthereport B.SammadelotsofmistakesinthereportC.therearemanymistakesinthereport D.thereportisfullofmistakes參考答案：D13.ThenexttraintoarriveatPlatformOnewillbethe10：58AbellioGreaterAngliaservicetoLondonLiverpoolStreet，calling

________Ingatestone，Shenfield，StratfordandLondonLiverpoolStreet．（）A．on B．off C．for D．a(chǎn)t參考答案：Dcallon拜訪（某人）；叫；號召；要求；calloff轉(zhuǎn)移（某人的注意力等）；取消；點名；把…叫走；callfor去接（某人）；去?。澄铮?；需要；要求；callat到…進行短暫訪問；停留；根據(jù)句中表達的意思"火車在…停留"，判斷使用callat停留，符合句意．故答案選D．14.We’reallreadytoputitintooperation,______,wearegoingtotakeactionasfastaspossible.A.inotherwords

B.onthewhole

C.ingeneral

D.inconclusion參考答案：A略15.Dreamasifyouwillliveforever．Live__you'lldietoday.A．a(chǎn)s

B．even

C．evenif

D．a(chǎn)sif參考答案：D16.“Sweetheart,Idon’trememberanythingaboutthatday.Irememberkissingyougoodnightthenightbefore,though.”He

aweaksmile.

A.got

B.expressed

C.exchanged

D.managed參考答案：D略27.Dogs,pullingsledsandpackedburdens,onceprovidedasingleshepherdwithenough“hands”tokeepmoresheepthanbe________abletowithoutassistance.A.wouldbe

B.was

C.wouldhavebeen

D.mightbe參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.Peopleusuallythinkoffishingasawarm-weatherpastime.Butsomefisherssaytheactivityisbestwhenitis

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(freeze)outside.Thosepeoplearecalledicefishermen.Whenitgetsreallycold,theyareintheirelement.InpartsofthenorthernUnitedStatesandalloverCanada,icefishingisabigsport.Peoplewaitallyear

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lakesandriversintheircitiestofreeze.Theydrivetrucksandsnowmobilesontheice,cutaholeintothewater,anddropalure.Hereishowit

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(work):First,fishersdrillaholeintheice,dropalineintothewaterandwanderaround,

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(wait).Hopefully,afishbitesthehookattheendoftheline.Itisjustlikeregularfishing,butit

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(do)inwinter.Thefishermenwearheavycoatsandgloves

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(stay)warm.Somepeoplebuildsmallsheltersontheicearound

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hole.Theyleavetheshacks（窩棚）ontheiceallwinter,sotheycancomeandgo

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(easy).Thesheltersprovidesome

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(protect)fromthecoldandwind.TheMinneapolisStar-TribunereportsthatbyJanuary5,icefishingwasactive.Resortsarebusywiththose

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liketocatchfish.參考答案：61.freezing

62.for

63.works

64.waiting

65.isdone

66.tostay

67.the

68.easily

69.protection

70.who三、閱讀理解19.Mostpeoplewanttoknowhowthingsaremade.Theyhonestlyadmit,however,thattheyhardlyknowathingwhenitcomestounderstandinghowapieceofmusicismade.Whereacomposer（作曲家）begins,howhemanagestokeepgoing-infact,howandwherehelearnshistrade-allarecoveredincompletedarkness.Thecomposer,inshort,isamanofmystery（神秘）.

Oneofthefirstthingsthecommonmanwantstoknowaboutisthepartinspiration（靈感）playsinacomposer’swork.Hefindsitdifficulttobelievethatcomposersarenotmuchinterestedinthatquestion.Writingmusicisasnaturalforthecomposeraseatingorsleepingforall.Musicissomethingthatthecomposerhappenstohavebeenbornfor.

Thecomposer,therefore,doesnotsaytohimself:“Dofeelinspired?”Hesaystohimself:“DoIfeellikeworkingtoday?”Andifhefeelslikeworking,hedoes.Itismoreorlesslikesayingtohimself:“DoIfeelsleepy?”Ifyoufeelsleepy,yougotosleep.Ifyoudon’tfeelsleepy,youstayup.Ifthecomposerdoesn’tfeellikeworking,hedoesn’twork.It’sassimpleasthat.57.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Composer:amanofmystery

B.Practicemakesgood