2021年吉林省松原市大學英語6級大學英語六級真題(含答案)

2021年吉林省松原市大學英語6級大學英

語六級真題（含答案）

學校:班級:姓名:考號:

一、l.Writing（10題）

1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicWhatAreCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?Youshouldwriteat

least150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.據(jù)統(tǒng)計，在網(wǎng)上聊天交友、玩網(wǎng)絡游戲是目前我國大學生上網(wǎng)的主要

活動內容

2.專家認為，那些沉迷于聊天和游戲的大學生，不僅耗費了金錢、時間

和精力，還影響了正常的學業(yè)和人際交往

3.我們應當如何看待大學生上網(wǎng)的問題

WhatAreCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledBuyingandSellingStocksasaStudent.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.在校大學生炒股的現(xiàn)象在一些地主很普遍

2.有人認為這種行為不利于學生的學習也有人認為這種行為也能讓學

生有所收獲

3.你的觀點

BuyingandSellingStocksasaStudent

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

commentingonthelatestchangeinthepostgraduatecraze.Youshouldwrite

atleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

NusberofApplicantsKargin

4-1.8%

2006101,607

95045

1.考研人數(shù)在持續(xù)上漲10年后于2007年開始減少。

2.教研熱降溫的原因。（收費改革；研究生就業(yè)難；用人單位重視工作

經(jīng)驗）

3.我們應該如何選擇。

4.1.越來越多的大學生一畢業(yè)就邁入婚姻殿堂

2.產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因

3.這種現(xiàn)象可能帶來的影響

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea

compositiononthetopicCompetitionandCooperation.Youshouldwriteat

least150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)

below:

1.現(xiàn)代社會中競爭無處不在；

2.競爭和合作的關系。

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledChangesinFamilyExpenses.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

basedonthechartandoutlinegivenbelow.

StatisticsofFa>ilyExpensesinChins

、Year

H8S19952005

Item

Food&Clothing67%46%20%

Recreation3%7%15%

Education6%13%22%

HeathCare6%10%16%

Others18%24%27%

1.請對圖表所給出的信息進行描述

2.請對描述的內容做出原因分析

3.請針對此圖表得出合理的結論并對未來進行預測

ChangesinFamilyExpenses

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic:WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?You

shouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositiononthechartand

1.簡要分析圖表

2.分析觀眾喜歡看體育節(jié)目的原因

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanapplication

fortheassistantlibrarianinyourschool.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.介紹你的姓名、班級、專業(yè)等基本信息

2.列舉你的優(yōu)點，證明你能勝任此職位

3.表明你對此工作的熱情，渴望得到鍛煉的機會

AnApplicationfortheAssistantLibrarian

9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

CareerorMarriage?.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow.

1.目前許多大四女生不忙求職忙相親

2.產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因

3.我的看法

CareerorMarriage?

10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthe

topicofShouldSchoolsOfferHandwritingLessons?.Youshouldwriteat

least150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.有人認為學校應該開設書法課

2.有人則反對

3.我的看法

ShouldSchoolsOfferHandwritingLessons?

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)

11.

IfAmericansaren'tcompetitiveinscience,theycannotsurvivethesevere

competitionbetweendevelopedcountries.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

Bilingualprogramscandomuchbetteriftheproblemsofcanbe

solved.

13.Scientistsandenvironmentaliststhinkthatglobalwarmingcanbe

A.continuedB.improvedC.controlledD.reduced

14.

Themostprobablecauseofdepressionisthatitisanimbalancein.

15.

Accordingmthepassage,socialanxietydisorderisprobablybecauseofa

combinationof.

16.

HowmanybooksdidCarsonwritebeforeSilentSpring,andwhatweretheir

titles?.

17.

LauraBushbelievesthatifwomencannotreceiveeducation,theycannot

makecontributiontothesociety.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.

Asoneoftheworld'sbestconductorsofelectricity,nanotubescancarryabout

thancopperwire:

19.

Whileschoolsdoconsiderextracurricularactivities,they'relookingtosee

ifyou'veshownainoneortwoareas.

20.

Travelingusedtobesoexpensivethatmanymiddle-classpeoplecouldnot

affordit.

A.YB.NC.NG

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)

21.

[B4]

22.(32)

A.EffortlessB.ImpossibleC.DifficultD.Unnecessary

23.(33)

A.Eatwiththem.

B.Travelwiththem.

C.Dressthemincostumes.

D.Sleepwiththem.

24.(34)

A.Content.B.Technicalability.C.Spelling.D.Grammar.

25.(28)

Alt'stheultimatecauseofwinds.

B.Itcausesverticalmovementsofair.

C.Itreducesdifferencesinairpressure.

D.It'susedtopredictweatherpatterns.

26.(35)

A.Physician.B.Fictionalwriter.C.Psychologist.D.Historian.

27.聽力原文：M:Whatareyoudoingoutherealone?

W:Justlookingatthelights.Iliketolookatthecityatnight.

M:Everybody'sstandingaroundthepianoandsinging.Don'tyouwanttojoin

us?

W:I'dratherstayouthereforafewminutes.LookdowntherewhereI'm

pointing.

M:Idon'tseeanythingspecial.

W:That'swhereIusedtolivewhenIwasachild.

M:Whatkindofneighborhoodwasit?

W:Averypoorone.Everybodywassupposedtoworkhardtoendupwitha

houseintheouterareaofthecity.

M:Butyou'veendedupwithaflatinthesky.

W:Yes,andIdon'twanttoloseit.

M:Ithinkthatmeansthatallofushadbettergohomesoonsothatyoucan

getalittlesleep.

W:Idohavetobeattheofficeinthemorning.

M:Tellme,howdoyoudoit,bothworksohardandplaysohard.

W:Idon'tknow.Ijustliketodoboth.AndIdon'tneedmuchsleep.

(20)

A.Theyarehusbandandwife.

B.Thewomanisaguesttotheman'shouse.

C.Themanisaguesttothewoman'sflat.

D.Theyarefatheranddaughter.

28.(24)

A.Asmallplacewithaniceviewofthecity.

B.AspaciousapartmentthatincludescableTV.

C.Anapartmentdowntownwithfreeparking.

D.AsmallplacewithutilitiesandcableTV.

29.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthe

passageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneral

idea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillin

theblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.

Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissing

information.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhave

justheardorwritedownthe

BominNorthCarolinain1862,WilliamSidneyPorter,thismasterofshort

storiesismuchbetterknownunderhispenname"O.Henry".Hisonly[Bl]

educationwasreceivedattheschoolofhisAuntLinda,wherehe

developeda[B2]loveofbooks.Inhisuncle'sdrugstore,hebecame

a[B3]pharmacistandwasalsoknownforhis[B4]and

cartoonsofthetownspeople,ofGreensboro.Attheageoftwenty,Portercame

toTexas[B5]forhealthreasonsandworkedonasheepfarm.Itwas

herethatPorter[B6]knowledgeforfarmlifethathelater[B7]

inmanyofhisshortstories.In1884,PortermovedtoAustin.Forthe

nextthreeyears,heroomedinthehomeoftheJosephHarrellfamilyandheld

severaljobs.ItwasduringthistimethatPorterfirstusedhispenname,O.

Henrysaidtobederivedfromhisfrequent[B8]of"Oh,Henry",the

familycat.[B9].Meanwhile,[BIO].Fromthislowpoint

inPorter'slife,hebeganaremarkablecomeback.Threeyearslater,he

emergedfromprisonas"O.Henry"tohelpshieldhistrueidentity.[BH]

[Bl]

30.

[BIO]

四、4.ReadingComprehension（ReadinginDepth）（3題）

31.

[C7]

32.

Whichofthefollowingbestillustratesthemajorviewofthepassage?

A.Birdsofafeatherflocktogether.

B.Oppositesattracteachother.

C.Greatmindsthinkalike.

D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

33.

Whichofthefollowingismostlikelytobethesubjectoftheparagraph

followingthispassage?

A.Theprocessofanappeal.

B.Out-of-courtsettlements.

C.Thestatecourtstructure.

D.Sentencingprocedures.

五、5.ErrorCorrection?題）

34.

[S2]

35.

[S9]

36.

[S4]

六、6.ErrorCorrection?題）

37.Itis,everyoneagrees,ahugetaskthatthechildperforms

whenhelearnstospeak,andthefactthathedoessoinsuchS1.

shortaperiodoftimechallengesexplanation.

Languagelearningbeginswithlistening.Individualchildren

varyinggreatlyintheamountoflisteningtheydobeforetheyS2.

startspeaking,andlatestartersareoftenlonglisteners.Most

childrenwill"obey"spokeninstructionssometimebeforethey

canspeak,buttheword"obey"ishardlyaccurateasadescrip-S3.

tionoftheeageranddelightcooperationusuallyshownbytheS4.

child.Aftertheycanspeak,manychildrenwillaskquestionsbyS5.

gesturesandbymakingquestioningnoises.

Anyattempttotracethedevelopmentfromthevoicesba-S6.

biesmaketotheirfirstspokenwordsleadstoconsiderablediffi-

culties.Whatisagreedthattheyenjoy,makingnoises,andthatS7.

duringthefirstfewmonthsoneortwonoisessortthemselvesout

asparticularlyindicativeofdelight,distress,sociability,andso

on.Butsincethesecannotbesaidtoshowthebaby'sintention

tocommunicate,theycanhardlyberegardedasearlyformsof

language.Itisagreed,either,thatfromaboutthreemonthsS8.

theyplaywithsoundsforenjoymentandbysixmonthstheyareS9.

abletoaddnewsoundstotheirrepertoire.（能發(fā)出的全部聲音）.

Thisself-imitationleadsontodeliberateimitationofsounds

makeorwordsspokentothembyotherpeople.TheproblemS10.

thenarisesastothepointatwhichonecansaythattheirimita-

tionscanbeconsideredasspeech.

[SI]

38.

[S9]

39.

[S3]

參考答案

1.WhatareCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?Nowadayssurfingthe

Internethasbecomeverypopularoncampus.Iamimpressedmostthatmany

collegestudentsspendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesandchattingonthe

Internet.WhatareCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?Nowadayssurfing

theInternethasbecomeverypopularoncampus.Iamimpressedmostthat

manycollegestudentsspendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesandchattingon

theInternet.

2.BuyingandSellingStocksasaStudentAtpresenttherearemanystudents

engagedinbuyingandsellingstocks.Someofthemareequippedwith

updateddevicesoastogetthelatestinformationandseizegolden

chanceBuyingandSellingStocksasaStudentAtpresent,therearemany

studentsengagedinbuyingandsellingstocks.Someofthemareequipped

withupdateddevicesoastogetthelatestinformationandseizegoldenchance

解析：[寫作點撥]

①審題及布局。這篇作文是討淪大學生炒股這一熱點問題。在布局上,

可以根據(jù)提綱進行三段式寫作。根據(jù)提綱，我們可以把第二點作為文章

的重點段落，運用總——分的段落模式進行寫作：同時把第一點和第三

點作為略寫段落。第一段簡要地說明這種現(xiàn)象普遍存在即可。第二段可

以用一個主題句，表明不同的人對此有不同的看法，并說明原因。第三

段闡述自己的觀點，可以是贊同其中之一，也可以是自己獨特的見解。

②語言。在用詞上，爭取用不同方式表達相同的意義。多樣化的表達方

式使文章顯得生動、流暢，如對買賣股票的相關表達。

3.Post-graduateCrazeCoolsOffThepost-graduatecrazehaslongsincebeen

ahotissueonmostcampusesaroundthecountry.Accordingtothestatistics

releasedbyShanghaiEducationalTestInstitute79299studentsinShanghai

satinforthepost-graduateentranceexamsin2003adramaticriseof32.6%

overthepreviousyear.Theyearof2003isthetenthyearsincethenumberof

post-graduatetesttakersbegantogrowrapidlyandsteadily.Howeversince

thentherisinglinehasgraduallyplateauedyearbyyearwithamodestriseof

6.7%1.8%2.1%respectivelyin200420052006.In2007thenumberoftest

takersevendroppedby6.5%incomparisonwith2006.Allthesestatistics

pointtoaninterestingphenomenon-thepost-graduatetestafteraten-year

crazeisstartingtocooloff.Threemajorfactorsaccountforthecoolingoffof

thepost-graduatecraze.Oneisthepost-graduateeducationreform.Post-

graduatestudentsusedtoenjoyamodestgovernmentsubsidyfortheirthree

-yearstudies.Butaccordingtothenewgraduateprogramtheyhavetopayfor

alltheirlivingandlearningexpenses.Facedwiththerisingeducationcosts

somestudentshesitatetoapplyforthetest.Anotherfactoristhepressurefrom

theincreasinglycompetitivejobmarket.Manystudentsusedtobelievethat

themoreeducationtheyreceivedthebetterjobopportunitiestheywouldhave.

Withtheexpandedenrollmentforbothundergraduatesandpost-graduatesjob

huntbecomesmoreandmoredifficult.Manystudentsfearthatwhenthey

finishtheirpost-graduatestudiesthepositionswillhavebeenalready

occupied.Moreovermanycompaniespreferexperiencedemployeestonew

graduateswhotendtoknownothingbutimpracticalbookknowledge.Asa

resultsomestudentsdecidetostartworkearlysoastoaccumulatemorework

experiences.Inmyopinionbeforewemakethechoiceweneedtothinktwice.

WhatkindofjobdoIreallywanttodo?Doesthejobrequirepracticalwork

experienceortheoreticalknowledge?CanthegraduateprogramofferwhatI

wanttolearn?Ourfinaldecisionshouldbebasedonourpersonal

situations.Post-graduateCrazeCoolsOffThepost-graduatecrazehaslong

sincebeenahotissueonmostcampusesaroundthecountry.Accordingtothe

statisticsreleasedbyShanghaiEducationalTestInstitute,79,299studentsin

Shanghaisatinforthepost-graduateentranceexamsin2003,adramaticrise

of32.6%overthepreviousyear.Theyearof2003isthetenthyearsincethe

numberofpost-graduatetesttakersbegantogrowrapidlyandsteadily.

However,sincethen,therisinglinehasgraduallyplateauedyearbyyear,with

amodestriseof6.7%,1.8%,2.1%respectivelyin2004,2005,2006.In2007,

thenumberoftesttakersevendroppedby6.5%incomparisonwith2006.All

thesestatisticspointtoaninterestingphenomenon-thepost-graduatetest,

afteraten-yearcraze,isstartingtocooloff.Threemajorfactorsaccountfor

thecoolingoffofthepost-graduatecraze.Oneisthepost-graduateeducation

reform,Post-graduatestudentsusedtoenjoyamodestgovernmentsubsidy

fortheirthree-yearstudies.Butaccordingtothenewgraduateprogram,they

havetopayforalltheirlivingandlearningexpenses.Facedwiththerising

educationcosts,somestudentshesitatetoapplyforthetest.Anotherfactoris

thepressurefromtheincreasinglycompetitivejobmarket.Manystudents

usedtobelievethatthemoreeducationtheyreceived,thebetterjob

opportunitiestheywouldhave.Withtheexpandedenrollmentforboth

undergraduatesandpost-graduates,jobhuntbecomesmoreandmoredifficult.

Manystudentsfearthatwhentheyfinishtheirpost-graduatestudies,the

positionswillhavebeenalreadyoccupied.Moreover,manycompaniesprefer

experiencedemployeestonewgraduateswhotendtoknownothingbut

impracticalbookknowledge.Asaresult,somestudentsdecidetostartwork

earlysoastoaccumulatemoreworkexperiences.Inmyopinion,beforewe

makethechoice,weneedtothinktwice.WhatkindofjobdoIreallywantto

do?Doesthejobrequirepracticalworkexperienceortheoreticalknowledge?

CanthegraduateprogramofferwhatIwanttoleam?Ourfinaldecision

shouldbebasedonourpersonalsituations.

4.MarriageuponGraduation①Aslongasweopenoureyesandlookaround

wewillwithnodoubtfindthatagrowingnumberofcollegegraduatesget

marriedalmostattheverymomentoftheirgraduation.?Lookingatthe

youngcoupleswecan'thelpwonderingwhatisbehindthistrend.?Firstly

thereisnodenyingthattheintensiveemploymentcompetitionisamajor

factorinthesituation.Gettingmarriedmeansthecouplecansupporteach

otherintheharshenvironmentinadditiontothefinancialassistancefrom

bothfamilies④What'smoresomeinstantmarriagesduetowebloveor

moneyworshipmakethemarriageupongraduationamoreromanticand

reliablechoice.⑤Ontheotherhanditisonlysensibleforustoconsiderthe

effectsofsuchhurriedmarriages.Chancesarethattheyoungcouplesarenot

matureenoughtohandleallthefamilialandsocialresponsibilitiesbumping

intotheirliveswhichwillunderminetheirhappiness.⑥AllinallIdon'tthink

it'sagoodideatogetmarriedupongraduation.MarriageuponGraduation①

Aslongasweopenoureyesandlookaround,wewillwithnodoubtfindthat

agrowingnumberofcollegegraduatesgetmarriedalmostattheverymoment

oftheirgraduation.?Lookingattheyoungcouples,wecan'thelpwondering

whatisbehindthistrend.?Firstly,thereisnodenyingthattheintensive

employmentcompetitionisamajorfactorinthesituation.Gettingmarried

meansthecouplecansupporteachotherintheharshenvironment,inaddition

tothefinancialassistancefrombothfamilies,④What'smore,someinstant

marriagesduetowebloveormoneyworshipmakethemarriageupon

graduationamoreromanticandreliablechoice.⑤Ontheotherhand,itis

onlysensibleforustoconsidertheeffectsofsuchhurriedmarriages.Chances

arethattheyoungcouplesarenotmatureenoughtohandleallthefamilial

andsocialresponsibilitiesbumpingintotheirlives,whichwillundermine

theirhappiness.⑥Allinall,Idon'tthinkit'sagoodideatogetmarriedupon

graduation.解析：①開門見山陳述“畢婚族”這一社會現(xiàn)實，生動形象的

復合長句會得高印象分。agrowingnumberof,attheverymomentof%

加分詞組。

②從陳述現(xiàn)象轉到思考原因：Lookingat...wecan'thelpwondering...從現(xiàn)

象轉入評論；whatisbehind…屬于高分短語。

③分析“畢婚”原因之一：殘酷的就業(yè)競爭使雙方相互扶持。也能得到雙

方家長資助。

④分析“畢婚”原因之二：畢婚族比網(wǎng)戀、拜金戀有感情基礎。thereisno

denyingthat...isamajorfactor及make...amore...choice為力口分搭配。

⑤轉入剖析，干脆利落?！爱吇椤币部赡苈裣铝瞬荒軗敾楹筘熑蔚碾[患。

句型Chancesarethat…以及詞匯bumpinginto,undermine者B是高分之

選。

⑥以Allinall,Idon'tthinkit'sagoodideato…澄明自己觀點,結構完整。

5.CompetitionandCooperationCompetitionisacommonphenomenoninour

sociallife.Wecompetewhenweplaygames;wetrytodobetterthanothers

inourstudyandthereisconstantcompetitionforjobscustomersmoneyand

soforth.Wecansaytosomeextentcompetitionisoneofthemotiveforces

ofthedevelopmentofsociety.Wecanalsofindcompetitionandcooperation

atthesametime.Takeabaseballgameforexample.Oneteamiscompeting

againsttheother.Alltheplayerswanttotrytheirbesttodefeattheiropponents

andwinthegamebutthesingle-handedeffortofoneplayerislimitedand

eachmemberoftheteamhastocooperatewithhisorherteammates.Inmost

caseswecannotwininthecompetitionwithoutcooperation.Thus

competitionandcooperationareequallyimportant.Whileweareadvocating

competitionwecannotforgetcooperation.Pureandexclusivecompetition

leadstoconflictsandfailures.Onlycooperationincompetitioncanhelpus

reachourgoalsandsatisfyourneeds.CompetitionandCooperation

Competitionisacommonphenomenoninoursociallife.Wecompetewhen

weplaygames;wetrytodobetterthanothersinourstudy,andthereis

constantcompetitionforjobs,customers,money,andsoforth.Wecansay,to

someextent,competitionisoneofthemotiveforcesofthedevelopmentof

society.Wecanalsofindcompetitionandcooperationatthesametime.Take

abaseballgameforexample.Oneteamiscompetingagainsttheother.Allthe

playerswanttotrytheirbesttodefeattheiropponentsandwinthegame,but

thesingle-handedeffortofoneplayerislimitedandeachmemberofthe

teamhastocooperatewithhisorherteammates.Inmostcases,wecannot

wininthecompetitionwithoutcooperation.Thuscompetitionand

cooperationareequallyimportant.Whileweareadvocatingcompetition,we

cannotforgetcooperation.Pureandexclusivecompetitionleadstoconflicts

andfailures.Onlycooperationincompetitioncanhelpusreachourgoalsand

satisfyourneeds.

6.ChangesinFamilyExpensesThestatisticfiguresgivenbythistableshow

therearesomefundamentalchangesinfamilyexpensesinChinafrom1985

to2005.Theamountofmoneyspentonfoodandclothinghasdecreased

dramaticallyinthepasttwentyyearswhereasthatonrecreationeducation

healthcareandothershasincreasedsharply.Especiallyexpenseson

recreationandeducationincreasedmost.Theresultanalyzedcanbeexplained

bythreereasons.Firstpeople'slivingstandardhasimproved.Moneyspentto

keepthefamilyfromhungerandcoldnessisnotthemajorconcernanylonger.

Secondpeoplerealizetheimportanceofeducation.Thirdpeoplespentmore

moneyonrecreationandhealthcareinordertoliveahappyandhealthylife.

Theaboveanalysistellsusthatpeoplearenolongersatisfiedwithbasicliving

necessities;insteadtheypaymoreattentiontotheirspirituallifeUndoubtedly

thistrendwillcontinueinthefutureWiththeincreaseoffamilyexpenseson

recreationeducationandhealthcare.ChangesinFamilyExpensesThe

statisticfiguresgivenbythistableshowtherearesomefundamentalchanges

infamilyexpensesinChinafrom1985to2005.Theamountofmoneyspent

onfoodandclothinghasdecreaseddramaticallyinthepasttwentyyears,

whereasthatonrecreation,education,healthcareandothershasincreased

sharply.Especially,expensesonrecreationandeducationincreasedmost.The

resultanalyzedcanbeexplainedbythreereasons.First,people'sliving

standardhasimproved.Moneyspenttokeepthefamilyfromhungerand

coldnessisnotthemajorconcernanylonger.Second,peoplerealizethe

importanceofeducation.Third,peoplespentmoremoneyonrecreationand

healthcareinordertoliveahappyandhealthylife.Theaboveanalysistells

usthatpeoplearenolongersatisfiedwithbasiclivingnecessities;insteadthey

paymoreattentiontotheirspirituallife,Undoubtedly,thistrendwillcontinue

inthefutureWiththeincreaseoffamilyexpensesonrecreation,education

andhealthcare.解析：①由題目可知這是一篇圖表式說明文，需要仔細

分析圖表的文字說明和數(shù)字表達，在完全理解的基礎上對其進行歸納總

結。本文按照要求可分成三部分，第一段結合圖表信息說明家庭消費結

構在二十年內的變化趨勢；第二段說明變化的原因；第三段根據(jù)變化得

出結論，得出的結論必須與第二段的原因相吻合。②在每段的論述中請

注意句式的變化，如定語從句，賓語從句等：銜接自然流暢，注意銜接

手段的使用，如whereas,especially等。

7.WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?Thesportprograms

havebeenenjoyingaboomamongTVviewers.Accordingtotheabovegraph

78percentofTVviewersfrequentlywatchsportswhichisobviouslyfar

aheadofothertelevisedevents.Newsfollowssecondwith68percentof

viewerscomparedwith54percentmovieswatchers.Documentariesseem

preferableamongpeoplethanthespecialsdowith42percentand20percent

respectively.Apassionforsportshastakenpossessionofthousandsofpeople.

Oneofthereasonsperhapsisthatsportsprovideanoutletforopen-up

emotions.Peopleextractthemselvesfromroutinelifeendfullyexpresstheir

feelingstowardssports.Stimulatedbytheexcitementtheyapplaudforthe

victoryandholdtheirbreathfortheexhilaratingcompetition.Inasensesports

areaheavenforpeopletoescapefromboredomendtension.Enthusiasmfor

sportsalsoreflectspeople'sdesiretotranscendgeographicalandcultural

limits.Freedfromborderandlanguagedifferencesportsareaccessibleto

everyone.Peoplewillnolongerbeconfinedtoacertainlivingcircle.They

cansharethesamefantasywiththeviewersatanotherhemisphere.Takenby

sportstheycanroamfromcountrytocountrycontinenttocontinent.Sports

thusbecomeacommonlanguageforallthepeoplethroughouttheworld.Why

DotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?Thesportprogramshave

beenenjoyingaboomamongTVviewers.Accordingtotheabovegraph,78

percentofTVviewersfrequentlywatchsports,whichisobviouslyfarahead

ofothertelevisedevents.Newsfollowssecondwith68percentofviewers,

comparedwith54percentmovieswatchers.Documentariesseempreferable

amongpeoplethanthespecialsdo,with42percentand20percent

respectively.Apassionforsportshastakenpossessionofthousandsofpeople.

Oneofthereasonsperhapsisthatsportsprovideanoutletforopen-up

emotions.Peopleextractthemselvesfromroutinelifeendfullyexpresstheir

feelingstowardssports.Stimulatedbytheexcitement,theyapplaudforthe

victoryandholdtheirbreathfortheexhilaratingcompetition.Inasense,

sportsareaheavenforpeopletoescapefromboredomendtension.

Enthusiasmforsportsalsoreflectspeople'sdesiretotranscendgeographical

andculturallimits.Freedfromborderandlanguagedifference,sportsare

accessibletoeveryone.Peoplewillnolongerbeconfinedtoacertainliving

circle.Theycansharethesamefantasywiththeviewersatanother

hemisphere.Takenbysports,theycanroamfromcountrytocountry,

continenttocontinent.Sportsthusbecomeacommonlanguageforallthe

peoplethroughouttheworld.

8.AnApplicationfortheAssistantLibrarianDearlibrarianIsawyouradon

theLibraryBoardthismorningand.Iamveryinterestedinthepostasan

assistantlibrarian.MynameisJackandIamasophomoreintheDeparAn

ApplicationfortheAssistantLibrarianDearlibrarian,Isawyouradonthe

LibraryBoardthismorningand.Iamveryinterestedinthepostasanassistant

librarian.MynameisJackandIamasophomoreintheDepar解析：本文

要求寫一篇求職信，主要目的是向負責招聘的人介紹自己，使他信服自

己能夠勝任所申請職位。在布局上，根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱來展開即可。

第一段介紹自己的姓名、班級、專業(yè)等基本信息，同時向面試者表明自

己對此職位有意向；第二段說明你具備的優(yōu)點能夠勝任此職位；第三段

表明對招聘人的感謝，留下具體的聯(lián)系方式，如電話、傳真、電子郵件

或通訊地址等，但最好不要在作文中出現(xiàn)自己的真實信息。

9.CareerorMarriage?Agrowingnumberoffemalecollegestudentsare

choosingtogetmarriedsoonaftertheygraduatefromcollege.Sowhileother

studentsarebusywithseekingjobstheyarebusywithblinddating.Ofcourse

mostofthemarelookingfortheirMr.Rightswhoarewealthy.Moreoften

thereasonwhymanynewfemalegradsarechoosingmarriagethetimethey

getoutofschoolisallabouttheemploymentpressure.Duetothetoughjob

marketmanyfemalegradsfeelgreatpressuretofindagoodjobafter

graduation.Theychoosetopickrichmenastheirdatesinthehopeofliving

awayfromtheworkpressure.Besidesbecausethefutureasanadultseems

scaryitfeelssomucheasiertofacethingswithaspouseespeciallyarichone.

Inmyopinioncollegestudentswhoarefacinganuncertainfuturemaysee

marriageasawaytomakethetransitionfromschooltothesocietyeasier一

butit'snot.Thereareallkindsofbadbadreasonstogetmarriedandthisis

oneforthem.CareerorMarriag