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湖南省岳陽市平江縣板江鄉(xiāng)板江中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Iamlate,forthereistoomuchtrafficonmywaytoschool.—Oh,
.Don’tlie!A.takeyourtime
B.don’tworry
C.comeon
D.takeiteasy參考答案:35.C考查交際用語。由Don’tlie(不要撒謊)可知應(yīng)選comeon,在此表示“得了吧”
略2.----Whywashearrested?----Heissupposed
apoliceman.
A.tokick
B.tohavekicked
C.beingkicked
D.havingkicked參考答案:B3..---Whatdoyouthinkofmyhomework?
---Goodwork,________afewslightmistakes.A.inadditionto
B.except
C.a(chǎn)swellas
D.a(chǎn)partfrom參考答案:D4._______younggirlremindedmeofmyyouthgone.I’mnow______has-beenthatcantellwhattodoornottodo.A.The;a
B.A;the
C.A;a
D.The;不填參考答案:A略5.Thissummer,severalprovincesinthesouthofChinawasstruckbyfloods,______effectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.A.what
B.fromwhich
C.fromwhose
D.which
參考答案:C6.Therehavebeenseveralnewevents_______totheprogramfor2008BeijingOlympicGames.
A.add
B.toadd
C.adding
D.added
參考答案:D7.—Becauseoftherain,we’llhaveto
thefootballmatch.—I’mfreenextSundayifyouwouldliketoplaythen.A.advance
B.postpone
C.abandon
D.advocate參考答案:B略8.
yougotoMissLiu’s,explainformetoherwhyIwaslatethatday.A.Can
B.May
C.Would
D.Should參考答案:D略9.MayIsuggestthatyouconsiderthematterfurther
youtakeanyaction?
A.a(chǎn)sif
B.unless
C.a(chǎn)lthough D.before參考答案:D10.—IdrovetoZhuhaifortheairshowlastweek..
—Isthat________youhadafewdaysoff?
A.where
B.when
C.what
D.why參考答案:D11.—HowiseverythinggoingonwithyouinEurope?
—Quitewell.NotsosmoothlyasIhoped,
.A.though
B.instead
C.either
D.too參考答案:A12.Youwerestupidtotryclimbingupthere.You______yourself.A.cankill
B.mighthavekilledC.mightkill
D.musthavekilled參考答案:B13.______enough,everyparentwantstheirchildtogrowupfitandstrong.A.Thankfully B.Surprisingly C.Similarly D.Naturally參考答案:D14.–Doyouhaveanyideawhatyourformerbosswouldsayaboutyou?
–Idon’tknow,________.A.sodoIcare
B.soIdon’tcare
C.nordoIcare
D.norIdon’tcare參考答案:C略15.----HowdoyoufindJustinLin'sFast&Furious6?----Fantastic!Itcan'tbe___________andhasbroughtusawonderfulexperience. A.asimpressive
B.moreimpressive
C.mostimpressive D.soimpressive參考答案:B略16.
Johnwaiteduntilhegotbackhisbreathandcouldspeak
.A.normally
B.commonly
C.regularly
D.formally參考答案:A17.Eventhoughyourhealth_______isn’tthatgood,youdonothavetowearsuchthickclothes.A.position
B.situation
C.condition
D.location參考答案:C二、新的題型18.信息匹配.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(注意:涂在答題卡上,E涂AB
F涂AC
G涂AD)Whenyourpetissick,youknowitneedsmedication.Butpets,likebabies,don'tknowthepillyouwantthemtotakewillhelpthem._____71____Herearesometipstohelpgetyourpettotakeliquidmedicine.______72______Iftheanswerisyes,thenyoureasiestpathistomixitwithcannedfood.Firstgiveyourhungrypetasmallamountofcannedfoodwithoutthemedication.It'simportantthatthepetnibbles(一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)地吃)atthefoodandseesthatthere'snothingwrong.Next,whilethepetisstillhungry,mixthemedicationinasmallamountfoodandpresentit.Repeatasnecessarytogettheentiredose(劑量)down._______73__Ifthepetdecidesnottofinishthemeal,thedosewillbewasted.Ifthechemistsaysthemedicationcannotbetakenwithfood,youneedasyringe(注射器)oradropper(滴管)togettheliquiddownyourpet'sthroat._______74________Keepacheerfultoneinyourvoicesothepetdoesn'tsenseyourstressorhesitation.Positionyourpetwhereitcannotrunaway,perhapshavingadogsitwithhisbackagainstawallorchair----oracatonyourlap.____75______Useyourotherhandtoinsertthesyringeordropperbetweenthecheekandbackteeth.Slowlysqueezethemedicationsothepetwon'tchoke.Trytokeepyourpet'smouthclosedforapproximately30secondsuntilyouseeithasswallowed.Ifyourpetisbeingobstinate(倔強(qiáng)的),stroke(撫摸)itsthroatgentlyorblowontheface.Besureyouendthesessionwithpraiseandperhapsatreatsoyourpetwillnotassociatemedicationwithabadexperience.A.Beforeyoucallyourpetin,besuretohavethemedicationandanyothermaterialsyou’llneedready.B.Oncethepetisinposition,useonehandtogentlyopenthepet'smouthfromabove,tiltingbacktheheadslightly.C.Askthevetiftheliquidmedicationcanbegivenwithfood.D.Youshouldknowthereasonwhythepetrefusestotakemedicine.E.Nevermixthemedicationwiththefullmeal.F.Theyjustknowitsmellsfunnyandtheydon'twantit.G.Don'tforceyourpettoswallowallthemedicine.參考答案:71-75FCEAB三、閱讀理解19.AwomanintheUSisabletospeakforthefirsttimein11yearsafterapioneeringvoicebox(喉)transplant(移植).BrendaJensensaidtheoperationwasagreatsuccesswhichhadsavedherlife.Thirteendaysafterthesurgeryshesaidherfirstwords,“Goodmorning,Iwanttogohome.”Itisthefirsttimeavoiceboxandwindpipe(氣管)havebeentransplantedatthesametimeandonlythesecondtimeavoiceboxhaseverbeentransplanted.ks5uMs.Jensen,52,hadbeenunabletospeakonherownsincehervoiceboxwasdamagedduringsurgeryin1999.Sincethen,shehasbeenunabletotasteorsmellfood,couldbreatheonlythroughaholeinherwindpipeandcouldtalkonlywiththehelpofanelectronicvoicebox.InOctober,surgeonsattheUniversityofCaliforniaDavisMedicalCentreremovedthevoiceboxand6cmofthewindpipefromadonorbody.Inan18-houroperation,thiswastransplantedintoMs.Jensen'sthroatandtheteamconnectedittoherbloodsupplyandnerves(神經(jīng)).ProfessorMartinBirchallfromUniversityCollegeLondon,whowaspartofthesurgeryteam,said:“We'velearnedthatwecanrepairnervestomakeevenverycomplexorgansfunctionagain.It'llopenthedoortobetterfacialtransplantsandwillbeextremelyimportantastissueengineering(組織工程學(xué))develops.”Avoiceboxtransplantmightbelifechanging,butitisnotlifesaving.Everyonewhoreceivesatransplantmusttakedrugstocontroltheimmunesystem(免疫系統(tǒng))fortherestoftheirlives.Thesedrugscanreducelifeexpectancy,sotheyarenormallysetasideforlifesavingprocedures.OneofthereasonsMs.Jensenwasasuitablepersonforthistransplantwasthatshewasalreadytakingimmunecontrollingdrugsafterakidney-pancreas(胰腺)transplantfouryearsago.ProfessorPeterBelafsky,partofthesurgicalteam,said,“Brendawasanexceptional(例外)candidateforthetransplantbecauseshewashighlymotivated.Anyonewho'smetBrendaknowsthatsheisastronganddeterminedpersonwithagreatoutlookonlifeinspiteofthemanyphysicalchallengesshe'sfacedoverherlifetime.67.Thevoicetransplantoperationisofgreatsignificancebecauseitprovesthat____.
A.facialtransplantsarenoweasiertoperform
B.newmedicaltechnologyisalwayspossibletodiscover
C.nerverepairingisabreakthroughintissueengineering
D.thedrugstakenaftertheoperationhelpthepatientlivelonger68.Ms.Jensenwasasuitablepersonforthistranspla
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