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遼寧省丹東市東港前陽中學高三英語上學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.ThemovieJurassicParkwasabighit,withitsnovelidea________amixtureoffearandexcitementintopeople’shearts.A.strikes
B.struck
C.tostrike D.striking參考答案:D【知識點】非謂語動詞解析:考查with復合結構,Itsnovelidea和strike是主動關系,選D。:句意:電影《侏羅紀公園》大受歡迎,其新奇的想法使某人感到驚人的恐懼和興奮。2.Themanaswellashishorse____crossedtheriver____fromTokyo. A.which;come
B.that;comes
C.who;came
D.that;come參考答案:B略3.Thephotographsmademethinkofthedays_______wespentinthecountryside.A.that B.when C.what D.where參考答案:A4.Itisastrangephenomenonthatsomeyoungpeopletodaythinkitistheirparents’responsibilitytoearnmoneyand________tospendit.A.them
B.they
C.their
D.theirs參考答案:D5.Whenthereisanargumentoverascore,
_______therefereedoesnotoftenresultinadecisionbeingchanged.
A.a(chǎn)daptingto
B.objectingto
C.a(chǎn)ppealingto
D.committingto參考答案:C略6.Theroomissoclean.He____havecleanedityesterdayevening.A.will B.needC.can D.must參考答案:D【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞表推測。句意:房間如此干凈,他一定是昨天晚上打掃過了。musthavedone表示對過去發(fā)生的事情最有把握的猜測,意思是“一定(做過)”,故D項正確。7.Don'teatthefoodswithtoomuchfatandtoomanycalories.Theywilldo_______
toyourhealth.A.harms
B.good
C.harm
D.harmful參考答案:C23.----Wouldyoulikesomesweets,dear?----______,Ihaveasweettooth.A.Ofcourse,thankyou
B.No,thanks
C.I’vegotit
D.Idon’tthinkso參考答案:B略9.—Howdidyoucatchthethief?—Well,he_____somegoodsintohisbagwhenIcamearoundacornerintheshop.SoIcaughthim.A.wasputting B.wasput C.haveput D.hadput
參考答案:A略10.
MrFrankaskedmeaquestion____Icouldgowithhimto____hecalledtheTreasureHousethenextweek.
A.that;which
B.whether;that
C.whether;what
D.that;where參考答案:C11.Wespenthoursdrivingandanotherfewhourswaiting,only_________thattheplanewouldbedelayeduntilmidnight.A.tobetold
B.havingtold
C.tohavebeentold
D.told參考答案:Aonlytodosth.的意思是“不料,竟然”;C選項是不定式的完成式,表示動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞之前12.TheUStroops_______outofIraqbytheendofnextmonthandtheyweresentthere9yearsago.A.havewithdrawn
B.willwithdraw
C.hadwithdrawn
D.willhavewithdrawn參考答案:DD考查時態(tài)辨析。句意為:美軍在下個月末將會已經(jīng)撤離伊拉克,從開始駐軍到撤離有9年了。根據(jù)bytheendofnextmonth可知要用將來完成時,故選D。13.—Whatshallwedotonightthen?
—______—whateveryouwant.A.Helpyourself B.It’sadeal C.Noproblem D.It’suptoyou參考答案:D14.Thisresearchhasattractedwide_______coverageandhasfeaturedonBBCtelevision’sTomorrow’sWorld.A.message
B.information
C.media
D.data參考答案:C15.Inordertogotoakeyuniversity,Imust
mystudyfromnowon.A.consistof
B.getawayfrom
C.concentrateon
D.comeupwith參考答案:C16.Thevideo,GangnamStyle,isbecomingthefirstvideo________morethanonebillionviews.A.got
B.getting
C.toget
D.gets參考答案:CC考查非謂語。當被修飾詞由序數(shù)詞修飾或本身就是序數(shù)詞時,用不定式作定語。句意:“江南Style”的視頻正在成為第一個點擊量超過10億的視頻。17.Whenyoulookat_____greateffectstheclimatechangehasonourlife,you'11agreethatitisthemostpressingglobalproblem. A.which
B.how
C.what
D.why
參考答案:C略二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Everyonecanbenefitalotfromreadingbooks.Thefollowingisaboutthevariousbenefitsofreadingbooks.36Wheneveryoureadsomething,youlearninformationthatyouotherwisewouldn’thaveknown.Itcanbeafactabouthistoryoratheoryyoudidn’tknowexisted.Ifyouwanttolearn
newwords,readingbooksisagreatwaytoenlargeyourvocabulary.
37
Similartosolvingpuzzles,readingbooksallowsyourmindtopracticeitsprocessingskills.Goingwithoutbooksfortoolongwillturnyourmindintoawhirl(混亂).Oneoftheprimarybenefitsofreadingbooksisitsabilitytodevelopyourcriticalthinkingskills.
38Whereveryouarefacedwithasimilarprobleminreallife,yourmindisabletoputitsmystery-solvingskillstoatest.Oneoftherealbenefitsofreadingbooksisthattheinformationinitcanbeaccessedoverandoveragain.Forexample,readingacookbookallowsyoutheluxuryofreviewingtheprocedureswheneveryouneedto.39Don’teventhinkaboutwritingtheinformationdownbecauseyoumaylosethepaperyouwrotedownonsoonerorlater.Thesearejustsomeofthewonderfulbenefitsofreadingbooks.40
Ifyoucan’tevengooutside,youcandownloadfreee-booksonlineandreadthemonyourcomputer.Thatway,youcansethowadvantageousreadingcanbeforyourself.A.Readingbookskeepsyourmindactive.
B.Youcanimproveyourmemorybyreading.C.Readingbooksprovidesyouwithnewknowledge.D.Followingarecipefromacookingshowwillbedifficult.E.Readingmysterynovels,forexample,sharpensyourmind.F.Readingkeepsyourmindingoodcondition.G.Whydon’tyoudropbythebookstoreorlibraryandpickabookup?參考答案:CFEDG【文章綜述】本題型要把握關鍵信息詞。把兩部分關鍵信息詞對比,然后確定答案。36.選C,關鍵詞readbooks。37.選F,關鍵詞mind,practice,skill。38.選E,關鍵詞:mystery,skill。39.選D,關鍵詞:cookbook,cookshow,follow40.選G,關鍵詞pickabookup,reading。三、閱讀理解19.Infact,thekangaroowassostrongthatpolicecouldn’tcatchit.AlongwiththeFloridaFishandWildlifeConservationCommissionandthePascoCountySheriff’sOfficeAgriculturalUnit,theytriedanumberofapproachestowrangleintheanimalwithoutseriouslyinjuringit.Butnoteventranquilizers(鎮(zhèn)定劑)couldslowdownthecreature.Eventually,localresidentKevinWehling,whoWTSPsaid“hadheardrumorsaboutthekangarooandwantedtoseeitforhimself,”capturedtheanimal.Kangaroostypicallydonotattackhumansunlesstheyareangered.However,anAustralianpoliticianwasrecentlyknockeddownandscratchedfacingakangaroowhileoutforamorningjog.Theycanbecomemoreaggressivewhentheyfindthemselvesinastrangeenvironmentwithateamofpoliceofficershuntingthemdown.Policestillhavenoideawhoownsthekangarooandhavenowplaceditinthecareofavet.Technically,youcanownakangaroointheSunshineStateifyouhavetherightpermits.Intheory,wildlifeofficialsshouldbeabletonarrowthefieldandpinpointwherethestraykangaroocamefrom.60.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prank”inParagraph1mean?
A.Task
B.Plan
C.Trick
D.Show61.AccordingtowhatGeneSmithsaidinParagraph2,weinferthat____.
A.hewasskilledatgrabbingkangaroo
B.
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