高中高考英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)附答案第989415期

書信寫作(經(jīng)典例題高頻考點(diǎn)-名師出品必屬精品)1、假定你是李華，你的英語筆友Steven和同學(xué)因小事發(fā)生爭(zhēng)執(zhí)，關(guān)系鬧僵了，他來信向你請(qǐng)教如何與同學(xué)和睦相處，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)寫一封回信。(1)表示安慰；(2)如何解決該矛盾；(3)如何與同學(xué)和睦相處。注意:(1)寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右；(2)可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearSteven,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua答案：DearSteven,Ihopeyoudon'tfeelverysadandangryafterhavingaconflictwithyourclassmates.AndI'mreallygladtoreceiveyourletteraskingformyadviceonhowtogetalongwithyourclassmates.Thefirstthingyouneedtodoisthatyoushouldcalmdownandcommunicatewithyourclassmatestoclearupthemisunderstandingbetweenyou.Regardingtogettingalongwellwithyourclassmates,youshouldbekindandfriendlytothem.What'smore,you’dbetterlearntocontrolyouremotion.Inmyopinion,ifyouputyourselfinothers'position,youwouldunderstandthembetter.Ihopetheadviceabovewillbehelpfultoyouandwishyouahappiertimeatschool.Yours,LiHua解析：【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給英語筆友Steven回信，對(duì)他和同學(xué)因小事發(fā)生爭(zhēng)執(zhí)表示安慰并就如何解決該矛盾，怎樣與同學(xué)和睦相處給出建議。(1)詞匯積累高興的：glad→pleased/happy建議：advice→suggestion此外：What'smore→Besides依我看：Inmyopinion→Frommypointofview(2)句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句：AndI'mreallygladtoreceiveyourletteraskingformyadviceonhowtogetalongwithyourclassmates.拓展句：AndI'mreallygladtoreceiveyourletter,inwhichyouaskedformyadviceonhowtogetalongwithyourclassmates.小提示：【高分句型1】Thefirstthingyouneedtodoisthatyoushouldcalmdownandcommunicatewithyourclassmatestoclearupthemisunderstandingbetweenyou.（運(yùn)用了省略關(guān)系詞that的定語從句及that引導(dǎo)的表語從句）【高分句型2】Inmyopinion,ifyouputyourselfinothers'position,youwouldunderstandthembetter.（運(yùn)用了if引導(dǎo)的狀語從句）2、假如你是李華，打算星期日邀請(qǐng)想了解農(nóng)村生活的外教Peter到當(dāng)?shù)馗浇癟heHappyFarm”體驗(yàn)農(nóng)家樂（agritainment）活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用英語寫一封邀請(qǐng)信。注意：(1)詞數(shù)100左右；(2)可以適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：Awarethatyouwanttoknowwhatrurallifeofmytownislike,I’dliketoinviteyoutovisittheHappyFarmnearbywhichprovidesavarietyofagritainmentactivitieswithusthisSundaysincerely.Thefarmenjoysgreatpopularityamongpeoplebecauseitnotonlygivesvisitorsachancetoenjoylocalfood,countryviewsandexperiencesomehands-onactivities,butalsogetclosetonature,keepingawayfromcrowdsandnoises.Ifyouareinterested,pleasemeetmeattheschoolgateat8:00a.m.andwewillgettothefarmbycar.I’msurewewillhaveapleasantstaythere.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.解析：【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。假如你是李華，打算星期日邀請(qǐng)想了解農(nóng)村生活的外教Peter到當(dāng)?shù)馗浇癟heHappyFarm”體驗(yàn)農(nóng)家樂（agritainment）活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用英語寫一封邀請(qǐng)信。(1)詞匯積累提供：offer→provide各種各樣的：various→avarietyof機(jī)會(huì)：opportunity→chance靠近：approach→getcloseto(2)句式拓展同義句替換原句：Ifyouareinterested,pleasemeetmeattheschoolgateat8:00a.m.andwewillgettothefarmbycar.拓展句：Pleasemeetmeattheschoolgateat8:00a.m.andwewillgettothefarmbycaraslongasyouareinterestedinit.小提示：[高分句型1]Awarethatyouwanttoknowwhatrurallifeofmytownislike,I’dliketoinviteyoutovisittheHappyFarmnearbywhichprovidesavarietyofagritainmentactivitieswithusthisSundaysincerely.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)定語從句)[高分句型2]Ifyouareinterested,pleasemeetmeattheschoolgateat8:00a.m.andwewillgettothefarmbycar.(運(yùn)用了if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句)3、假定你是李華，你的英國(guó)筆友Steve對(duì)在你市文化網(wǎng)站上看到的美食節(jié)活動(dòng)的宣傳照片很感興趣，并發(fā)來郵件詢問。請(qǐng)給他回封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：(1)活動(dòng)時(shí)間及目的；(2)活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：了解中國(guó)美食文化、觀看美食制作、品嘗各種美食；(3)歡迎他來中國(guó)體驗(yàn)中國(guó)美食文化。注意：(1)詞數(shù)80左右；(2)可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：Onepossibleversion:DearSteve,I’mwritingtooffersomeinformationabouttheFoodFestivalyoumentionedinyourlastemail.TohelppeoplelearnmoreaboutChinesefoodculture,ourcitywillholdsuchafoodfestivalnextSunday.Duringthefestival,visitorscannotonlylearnaboutChinesefoodculture,butalsowatchhowvarioustraditionalfoodsaremade.Tastingdeliciousfoodswillsurelymakethefestivalmoreattractive.You’veoftentoldmeyou’reinterestedinChinesefood,sopleasecomeandenjoyitinpersonifyouhaveachance.I’llsharesomepictureswithyouinmynextemail.Yours,LiHua解析：【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給英國(guó)筆友Steve回信，向他介紹美食節(jié)活動(dòng)的相關(guān)信息。(1)詞匯積累各種各樣的：various→diverse學(xué)習(xí)：learn→acquire美味的：delicious→tasty照片：pictures→photoes(2)句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句：TohelppeoplelearnmoreaboutChinesefoodculture,ourcitywillholdsuchafoodfestivalnextSunday.Duringthefestival,visitorscannotonlylearnaboutChinesefoodculture,butalsowatchhowvarioustraditionalfoodsaremade.拓展句：TohelppeoplelearnmoreaboutChinesefoodculture,ourcitywillholdsuchafoodfestivalnextSunday,duringwhichvisitorscannotonlylearnaboutChinesefoodculture,butalsowatchhowvarioustraditionalfoodsaremade.小提示：【高分句型1】I’mwritingtooffersomeinformationabouttheFoodFestivalyoumentionedinyourlastemail.（運(yùn)用了省略關(guān)系代詞that或which的定語從句）【高分句型2】You’veoftentoldmeyou’reinterestedinChinesefood,sopleasecomeandenjoyitinpersonifyouhaveachance.（運(yùn)用了省略連接詞that的賓語從句；so引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句；if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句）4、假如你是學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華，近來你注意到你校很多同學(xué)情緒低落。請(qǐng)你用英語寫一封倡議信，倡議大家平時(shí)多微笑，要笑對(duì)挫折、笑對(duì)生活。內(nèi)容包括：(1)．介紹現(xiàn)狀：(2)．微笑的好處：(3)．發(fā)出倡議。注意：(1)．可增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；(2)．字?jǐn)?shù)：80詞左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好。Mydearfellowstudents,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua答案：Mydearfellowstudents,Recentlythereisasevereproblemhappenedinourschool.Manystudentsareinlowspirits,whichaffecttheirstudyandlifeseriously.SoIamwritingtocalloneveryonetosmile.Asweallknow,smileplaysanimportantroleinourdailylife.Itcankeepourlifepositive.Itissmilethatmakesourlifemorecolorfulandsignificant.What'smore,ifeveryonekeepssmile,wewillbeencouragedandbemorepowerful.Asaresult,Iamlookingforwardtoyoursmile.Yours,LiHua解析：本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求考生給寫封倡議信，倡議大家平時(shí)多微笑，要笑對(duì)挫折、笑對(duì)生活。(1)詞匯積累嚴(yán)重的：serious→severe呼吁：appeal→callon重要：important→playanimportantrole有意義的：meaningful→significant(2)句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句：SoIamwritingtocalloneveryonetosmile.拓展句：SoIamwritingtocalloneveryonetosmile,whichisofgreatuse.小提示：[高分句型1]Asweallknow,smileplaysanimportantroleinourdailylife.(as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)[高分句型2]Itissmilethatmakesourlifemorecolorfulandmeaningful.(強(qiáng)調(diào)句)5、假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華，你校來自英國(guó)的交換生Jim發(fā)郵件請(qǐng)你推薦一門學(xué)校特色課程：請(qǐng)你用英文給他回復(fù)郵件，內(nèi)容包括：(1)你推薦的課程；(2)你的理由。注意：(1)詞數(shù)100左右；(2)開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)，DearJim,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua答案：DearJim,Howisitgoing?I’mwritingtorecommendadistinctivecoursetoyou—ChineseKungfu.Thiscourseisperfectforyou.First,itisgreatforyouroverallhealth.ChineseKungfuinvolvesalotofbodymovements,whichcanmakeyoustrongerandmoreflexible.Itcanalsoreduceyourstressandkeepyouinarelaxedmood.What’smore,thecourseisinteractive.Duringthetraining,youcangetpositivefeedbackandlearnhowtocooperatewithothers.I’msureyoucanbenefitalotfromit.Areyoureadytogiveitago?Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua解析：本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生向來自英因的交換生Jim發(fā)郵件推薦一門學(xué)校特色課程。(1)詞匯積累推薦：recommend→suggest/advise此外：besides→what’smore包括：involve→include合作：cooperatewith→dealwith/getalongwellwith(2)句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句：Duringthetraining,youcangetpositivefeedbackandlearnhowtocooperatewithothers.拓展句：Whenyouaretraining,youcangetpositivefeedbackandlearnhowyoucancooperatewithothers.小提示：【高分句型1】ChineseKungfuinvolvesalotofbodymovements,whichcanmakeyoustrongerandmoreflexible.（運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句）【高分句型2】I’msureyoucanbenefitalotfromit.（運(yùn)用了省略that的賓語從句）6、假定你是李華，你的美國(guó)筆友Tom最近迷上了中國(guó)音樂，他發(fā)來電子郵件詢問你的音樂喜好。請(qǐng)你給他回一封郵件，內(nèi)容必須包括：(1)你喜歡的音樂類型；(2)喜歡的原因及感受；(3)你何時(shí)何地聽音樂。注意：(1)詞數(shù)100左右；(2)可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫；(3)開頭結(jié)尾已寫好，不計(jì)入詞數(shù)。DearTom,It’sverynicetohearfromyou.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua答案：參考范文DearTom,It’sverynicetohearfromyou.Howareyougettingon?IamgladtoknowthatyoubecomeinterestedinChinesemusicrecently.NowI’dliketosharemyfeelingsandideasaboutmusicwithyou.Asweallknow,musicplaysanimportantpartinourlifeandthereareallkindsofmusicintheworldsuchasclassicalmusic,popmusic,rockmusicandsoon.AsfarasIamconcerned,Iamcrazyaboutpopmusic,becauseitcanmakemefeelrelaxedandcheermeupwhenIfeeldepressedorsad.Itcanhelpmereducestressinlifeandofferrelieffrombusydailylife.IoftenenjoylisteningtomusiconCDorontheradioathome.It’sapitythatwearenotallowedtolistentomusicatschool.IfyoucancometoChina,I’llaccompanyyoutogotosomeliveconcerts.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Bestwhishes.Yours,LiHua解析：【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)為一篇應(yīng)用文。要求學(xué)生給美國(guó)筆友Tom回一封郵件，向他介紹所喜歡的音樂。(1)詞匯積累：對(duì)……感興趣：beinterestedin→befascinatedby/beenthusiasticabout各種各樣的：allkindsof→avarietyof/awiderangeof繁忙的：busy→occupied陪伴：accompany→keep…company(2)句式拓展：原句：AsfarasIamconcerned,Iamcrazyaboutpopmusic,becauseitcanmakemefeelrelaxedandcheermeupwhenIfeeldepressedorsad.拓展句：AsfarasIamconcerned,Iamcrazyaboutpopmusic,becausenotonlycanitmakemefeelrelaxedbutalsocheermeupwhenIfeeldepressedorsad.小提示：【高分句型1】It’sapitythatwearenotallowedtolistentomusicatschool.（運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)主語從句）【高分句型2】IfyoucancometoChina,I’llaccompanyyoutogotosomeliveconcerts.（運(yùn)用了if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句）7、目前，某英文報(bào)社正舉行主題為“TheInfluenceofMusic”的英語征文比賽。請(qǐng)你寫一篇英語短文參加，包括以下要點(diǎn)：(1)你愛上音樂的經(jīng)歷；(2)音樂對(duì)你的影響。注意：(1)詞數(shù)100左右；(2)可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。TheInfluenceofMusic__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：TheInfluenceofMusicIeverthoughtIwasnottalentedinmusic,butthingsturnedouttobedifferentwhenmymombegantolearntoplayGuzhenginherforties.AbsorbedintheGuzhengpractice,mymomdidn’tfindthatIcouldn’thelpdancingtothemusicandherGuzhengmusictouchedmysouldeeply.ItwasthenthatIrealizedIfellinlovewithmusic.Fromthenon,IstartedlearningtoplayErhuandlaterIplayedsowellthatIgotmanyopportunitiestogiveperformances.Musichasanimpactonmylife,whichgivesmehappinessandmakesmefullofenergyandstrongenoughtogetthroughthehardtimes.解析：【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。目前，某英文報(bào)社正舉行主題為“TheInfluenceofMusic”的英語征文比賽。請(qǐng)你寫一篇英語短文參加。(1)詞匯積累快樂：happiness→joy機(jī)會(huì)：opportunity→chance艱難的：hard→tough愛上：fallinlovewith→loseone'sheartto(2)句式拓展同義句轉(zhuǎn)化原句：IeverthoughtIwasnottalentedinmusic,butthingsturnedouttobedifferentwhenmymombegantolearntoplayGuzhenginherforties.拓展句：AlthoughIeverthoughtIwasnottalentedinmusic,thingsturnedouttobedifferentwhenmymombegantolearntoplayGuzhenginherforties.小提示：[高分句型1]Musichasanimpactonmylife,whichgivesmehappinessandmakesmefullofenergyandstrongenoughtogetthroughthehardtimes.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句)[高分句型2]Fromthenon,IstartedlearningtoplayErhuandlaterIplayedsowellthatIgotmanyopportunitiestogiveperformances.(運(yùn)用了結(jié)果狀語從句)8、假定你是李華，暑假在倫敦學(xué)習(xí)，得知當(dāng)?shù)孛佬g(shù)館要舉辦中國(guó)畫展。請(qǐng)寫一封信申請(qǐng)做志愿者，內(nèi)容包括：(1)寫信目的；(2)個(gè)人優(yōu)勢(shì)；(3)能做的事情。注意：(1)開頭已為你寫好；(2)詞數(shù)100左右。DearSirorMadam,I’mLiHua.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHu答案：DearSir/Madam,I'mLiHua.I'mdelightedtolearnthatvolunteerstudentsarewantedforaChinesepaintingexhibitiontobeheldinthelocalartgallery.NowI'mwritingtoapplyfortheposition.Firstofall,havingbeenexposedtoforeignteacherssinceayoungage,IcancommunicatefreelywithothersinEnglish.What'smore,yearsofbeingmonitormakesmeabrilliantorganizer.ThemostimportantfactoristhatmyrelatedknowledgewillundoubtedlyhelptheaudiencelearnmoreabouttheuniqueChineseartform.Allinall,mysenseofresponsibilitywillmakemeaqualifiedvolunteer.I'dappreciateitifyoucouldtakemyapplicationintoconsideration.Yours,LiHua解析：【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。假定你是李華，暑假在倫敦學(xué)習(xí)，得知當(dāng)?shù)孛佬g(shù)館要舉辦中國(guó)畫展。請(qǐng)寫一封信申請(qǐng)做志愿者。(1)詞匯積累高興的：glad→delighted工作：job→position相關(guān)的：relevant→related總之：inaword→allinall(2)句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句：Firstofall,havingbeenexposedtoforeignteacherssinceayoungage,IcancommunicatefreelywithothersinEnglish.拓展句：Firstofall,IcancommunicatefreelywithothersinEnglishbecauseIhavebeenexposedtoforeignteacherssinceayoungage.小提示：[高分句型1]I'mdelightedtolearnthatvolunteerstudentsarewantedforaChinesepaintingexhibitiontobeheldinthelocalartgallery.(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)賓語從句)[高分句型2]ThemostimportantfactoristhatmyrelatedknowledgewillundoubtedlyhelptheaudiencelearnmoreabouttheuniqueChineseartform.(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)表語從句)9、假設(shè)你是晨光中學(xué)的學(xué)生李津。你正在參加與英國(guó)友好校以“暢想奧運(yùn)盛事”為主題的線上交流活動(dòng)。友好校的學(xué)生Chris得知2022年北京冬奧會(huì)的主題口號(hào)是“一起向未來”，非常贊成。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示進(jìn)行線上發(fā)言交流。（1）向Chris表示感謝并贊同他的看法；（2）你對(duì)口號(hào)的理解（奧運(yùn)精神、同享共創(chuàng)未來、中國(guó)發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)等）；（3）表達(dá)期望。要求：不少于100詞：開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：主題口號(hào)officialmotto一起向未來TogetherforaSharedFutureHi,Chris,Iwanttoexpressmymostsincereappreciationtoyou.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：Hi,Chris,Iwanttoexpressmymostsincereappreciationtoyou.AsfarasIamconcerned,youaredefinitelyright.Ican’tagreemore.Theofficialmottoofthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics—“Togetherforasharedfuture”isconsistentwiththecorevaluesandvisionoftheOlympic.Wehopetoconveytotheworldseverallayersofmeaning,thefirstofwhichistheneedtoworktogetherinthefuture.Currently,COVID-19bringsallmankindtheglobalchallenge,soonlybyhelpingeachothercanwebuildabeautifulfuturetogether.Second,Chinaisinvitingtheworldtojoinhandstocreateamoreinclusiveworldeveryindividualcanshareandenjoy.Finally,onbehalfofallthestudentsinourschool,Iwishthattherewillbemoreprogramslikethisinthefuture.Thankyou.解析：【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。假設(shè)你是晨光中學(xué)的學(xué)生李津。你正在參加與英國(guó)友好校以“暢想奧運(yùn)盛事”為主題的線上交流活動(dòng)。友好校的學(xué)生Chris得知2022年北京冬奧會(huì)的主題口號(hào)是“一起向未來”，非常贊成。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示進(jìn)行線上發(fā)言交流。(1)詞匯積累誠(chéng)摯的：heartfelt→sincere目前：atpresent→currently就我個(gè)人而言：personallyspeaking→asfarasIamconcerned一致：agreewith→beconsistentwith(2)句式拓展并列句變復(fù)合句原句：Currently,COVID-19bringsallmankindtheglobalchallenge,soonlybyhelpingeachothercanwebuildabeautifulfuturetogether.拓展句：Currently,sinceCOVID-19bringsallmankindtheglobalchallenge,onlybyhelpingeachothercanwebuildabeautifulfuturetogether.小提示：[高分句型1]Wehopetoconveytotheworldseverallayersofmeaning,thefirstofwhichistheneedtoworktogetherinthefuture.(運(yùn)用了“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句)[高分句型2]Iwishthattherewillbemoreprogramslikethisinthefuture.(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)賓語從句)10、假如你是李華，目前很多中學(xué)生在校園使用手機(jī)，就這一現(xiàn)象，請(qǐng)你用英語給報(bào)社編輯寫一封信。要點(diǎn)如下：(1)分析中學(xué)生把手機(jī)帶進(jìn)校園的危害(2)說說你對(duì)這一現(xiàn)象的看法注意：(1)詞數(shù)80詞左右(2)可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。(3)信的開頭已給出Deareditor,I’maseniorhighstudent.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua答案：DearEditor，I’maseniorhighstudent.Recentyearshavewitnessedarapidincreaseinthenumberofstudentswhoareusingtheirmobilephonesoncampus.Usingmobilephonesoncampushasanegativeeffect.Firstly,itbecomesanannoyanceespeciallyinclassbecauseitdisturbsregularschooling.Secondly,itdistractsstudentsfromtheirstudy,discouragingthemfromconcentratingonwhattheteachersays.Moreover,spendingtoomuchtimeonelectronicdevicesdoesgreatdamagetoteenagers’health.Inmyopinion,theschooliswherestudentsgainknowledge.Thosewithmobilephonesshouldn’ttakethemtotheschool,andmeanwhiletheschoolshouldalsostrengthensupervisionandregulation.Yours,LiHua解析：【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。要求考生給英語報(bào)社的編輯寫一封信，分析中學(xué)生把手機(jī)帶進(jìn)校園的危害以及自己對(duì)這一現(xiàn)象的看法。(1)詞匯積累集中……：payattentionto→concentrateon對(duì)……有害：doharmto→dodamageto此外：what’smore→moreover在我看來：asfarasIamconcerned→inmyopinion(2)句型拓展同義句原句：Moreover,spendingtoomuchtimeonelectronicdevicesdoesgreatdamagetoteenagers’health.拓展句：Moreover,itisharmfulforteenagerstospendtoomuchtimeonelectronicdevices.小提示：[高分句型1]Recentyearshavewitnessedarapidincreaseinthenumberofstudentswhoareusingtheirmobilephonesoncampus.（運(yùn)用了who引導(dǎo)定語從句）[高分句型2]Secondly,itdistractsstudentsfromtheirstudy,discouragingthemfromconcentratingonwhattheteachersays.（運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語）[高分句型3]Inmyopinion,theschooliswherestudentsgainknowledge.（運(yùn)用了where引導(dǎo)表語從句）11、假如你是李華；是某中學(xué)高一的新生。請(qǐng)你給以前的好朋友Tom寫封信。介紹你現(xiàn)在各方面的情況。信中包括以下內(nèi)容：(1)學(xué)?；虬嗉?jí)環(huán)境(2)對(duì)老師的印象，與同學(xué)的關(guān)系(3)學(xué)習(xí)氛圍(4)對(duì)自己的期望注意：(1)內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括以上要點(diǎn)，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使文章連貫；(2)開頭已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；詞數(shù)：80左右。DearTom,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua答案：DearTom,IamafreshmanstudyinginSeniorHighschool.I’mwritingtotellyoumylifestyleinthenewschool.Ourschoolisverybeautifulwithabigplayground.Therearegreentreesandallkindsofsweetflowersalltheyearround.Theteachersareverystrictwithusinstudy,butafterclass,theyarefriendlyandcareaboutusverymuch.Mynewclassmatesareallveryexcellentandalwaysworkingveryhard.Theyhelpmealotinstudyaswellasinmydailylifeandwegetalongwitheachotherquitewell.Stressfulastheschoollifeis,Iamfullofconfidence.Ithinkwiththehelpofmyteachers,Iwillmakeprogress.Yours,LiHua解析：【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求考生給以前的好朋友Tom寫封信，介紹你新進(jìn)入高中各方面的情況。(1)詞匯積累漂亮的：beautiful→pretty關(guān)心，照顧：careabout→takecareof各種各樣的：allkindsof→varietiesof充滿：befullof→befilledwith(2)句式拓展合并簡(jiǎn)單句原句：Ourschoolisverybeautifulwithabigplayground.Therearegreentreesandallkindsofsweetflowersalltheyearround.拓展句：Ourschoolisverybeautifulwithabigplayground,wheretherearegreentreesandallkindsofsweetflowersalltheyearround.小提示：[高分句型1]Stressfulastheschoollifeis,Iamfullofconfidence.（這句話運(yùn)用了as引導(dǎo)的部分倒裝句）[高分句型2]Ithinkwiththehelpofmyteachers,Iwillmakeprogress.（這句話運(yùn)用了省略that的賓語從句）12、假定你是李華，為了慶?！拔逡弧眹?guó)際勞動(dòng)節(jié)，你校將舉辦英語演講比賽，請(qǐng)你以“BetterWork,BetterLife”為題寫一篇演講稿參賽，內(nèi)容包括：(1)勞動(dòng)意義；(2)勞動(dòng)項(xiàng)目（烹飪、清潔、種植等）；(3)你的倡議。注意：(1)詞數(shù)100左右；(2)可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。BetterWork,BetterLife___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：BetterWork,BetterLifeHello,everyone!Iamhonoredtobeheretoshowyouthe“BetterWork,BetterLife”.Workcanmakeusstrongandenrichourlife.Beinganexcellentworkercancontributetoourlifeinfuture.TheLaborDayisaroundthecorner,andtherearemanythingswecando.Firstofall,cookingisagoodchoiceforus.Havingagoodcommandofcookingfoodisnecessaryinourlife.Besides,doingcleaningishelpfultohaveacozyplacetolivein.Finally,wecanalsoplantsometreesorflowers,whichisofgreatimportancetotheenvironment.So,let’sbetterourselvesandourlifethroughbetterwork.That’sall,thankyousomuch.解析：【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于演講稿。要求考生以“BetterWork,BetterLife”為題寫一篇演講稿，參加慶?！拔逡弧眹?guó)際勞動(dòng)節(jié)的英語演講比賽。(1)詞匯積累優(yōu)秀的：excellent→outstanding促進(jìn)：contributeto→beconduciveto來臨：aroundthecorner→approaching掌握：command→master(2)句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句：Firstofall,cookingisagoodchoiceforus.Havingagoodcommandofcookingfoodisnecessaryinourlife.拓展句：Firstofall,cookingisagoodchoiceforus,becausehavingagoodcommandofcookingfoodisnecessaryinourlife.小提示：【高分句型1】TheLaborDayisaroundthecorner,andtherearemanythingswecando.(名詞things后省略了關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句)【高分句型2】Finally,wecanalsoplantsometreesorflowers,whichisofgreatimportancetotheenvironment.(運(yùn)用which引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句)13、假定你是李華，上周日你校舉行了消防演練（afiredrill）活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你以“AMeaningfulFireDrill”為題給校英文報(bào)寫一篇報(bào)道。內(nèi)容包括：(1)參與人員；(2)活動(dòng)的過程；(3)活動(dòng)的意義。注意：(1)寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；(2)請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。AMeaningfulFireDrill_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：

AMeaningfulFireDrillOurschoolheldafiredrillat7:00a.m.lastSunday.Alltheteachersandstudentstookpartinthedrill.Whenhearingthesoundofalarm,allranoutaswell-orderedastheycouldfromtheclassroom.Whentheyran,allofthembentandcoveredtheirnosesandmouthswithtowelsbecauseofthesmoke.Withinthreeminutes,allrantotheplayground,wheretheheadmasterdidasummaryforthedrill.Thepurposeofthisfiredrillwastotrainteachersandstudentstohavetheabilityofself-protectionandself-help.Itleftadeepimpressiononme.解析：【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于記敘文。假定你是李華，上周日你校舉行了消防演練（afiredrill）活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你以“AMeaningfulFireDrill”為題給校英文報(bào)寫一篇報(bào)道。(1)詞匯積累舉行：hold→host參加：takepartin→joinin目的：purpose→goal印象深刻：leaveadeepimpressionon→impresssb.(2)句式拓展合并簡(jiǎn)單句原句：Ourschoolheldafiredrillat7:00a.m.lastSunday.Alltheteachersandstudentstookpartinthedrill.拓展句：Ourschoolheldafiredrillat7:00a.m.lastSunday,whichalltheteachersandstudentstookpartin.小提示：[高分句型1]Whentheyran,allofthembentandcoveredtheirnosesandmouthswithtowelsbecauseofthesmoke.(運(yùn)用了when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句)[高分句型2]Withinthreeminutes,allrantotheplayground,wheretheheadmasterdidasummaryforthedrill.(運(yùn)用了where引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句)14、假定你是李華，你的英國(guó)朋友Lawrence在給你的郵件中提到他對(duì)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)繪畫感興趣，近期你們當(dāng)?shù)孛佬g(shù)館將舉行徐悲鴻的畫展。請(qǐng)你寫一封信邀請(qǐng)他參加，內(nèi)容如下：(1)寫信目的；(2)介紹畫展（①畫展舉行的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；②畫展內(nèi)容）；(3)表達(dá)期待。參考詞匯：美術(shù)館artgallery，畫展paintingexhibition注意:(1)詞數(shù)100左右；(2)可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；(3)開頭已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總數(shù)。DearLawrence,Howiseverythinggoing?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：DearLawrence,Howiseverythinggoing?DelightedtolearnthatyouwereinterestedintraditionalChinesepaintingsinyourlaste-mail,Iamwritingtosincerelyinviteyoutojoininapaintingexhibition.TheexhibitiontobeheldnextSundayinthegalleryofourcityfeaturesXuBeihong’spaintings.XuBeihong,oneofChina’sbest-knowntwentieth-centurypainters,ismostwell-knownforhislivelypaintingsofhorses.HismasterpieceslikeSixHorseswillbeonshow.Besides,alocalpainterwillgivealectureaboutXuBeihongandwewillimitateoneofXu’spaintingsusingbrushesandblackinks.DearLawrence,Iwillbethrilledifyoucanmakeit.IamconvincedthatyouwillhaveabetterunderstandingoftraditionalChinesepaintingsthroughthisexhibition.Lookingforwardtoyourparticipation.Yours,LiHua解析：【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。假定你是李華，你的英國(guó)朋友Lawrence在給你的郵件中提到他對(duì)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)繪畫感興趣，近期你們當(dāng)?shù)孛佬g(shù)館將舉行徐悲鴻的畫展。請(qǐng)你寫一封信邀請(qǐng)他參加。(1)詞匯積累參加：joinin→participatein激動(dòng)的：thrilled→excited高興的：delighted→glad此外：Besides→Inaddition(2)句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句：TheexhibitiontobeheldnextSundayinthegalleryofourcityfeaturesXuBeihong’spaintings.拓展句：Theexhibition,whichwillbeheldnextSundayinthegalleryofourcity,featuresXuBeihong’spaintings.小提示：[高分句型1]DelightedtolearnthatyouwereinterestedintraditionalChinesepaintingsinyourlaste-mail,Iamwritingtosincerelyinviteyoutojoininapaintingexhibition.(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)賓語從句)[高分句型2]TheexhibitiontobeheldnextSundayinthegalleryofourcityfeaturesXuBeihong’spaintings.(運(yùn)用了不定式作定語)15、假如你是李華，你校?？疭unflower本期征文的話題是“Howtopromoteourtraditionalfestivals”，請(qǐng)你據(jù)此寫一篇文章向校刊投稿，針對(duì)西方節(jié)日正變得越來越流行，而我們的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日正被忽視這一現(xiàn)象，談?wù)勗鯓硬拍芴?hào)召人們傳承中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日和風(fēng)俗，使中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化發(fā)揚(yáng)光大。注意：(1)詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右；(2)可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Howtopromoteourtraditionalfestivals_____