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河北省秦皇島市撫寧縣2024屆中考英語仿真試卷含答案請考生注意:1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Thisisthedictionary________Mumgavemeformybirthday.A.which B.what C.whose D.whom2、HuaweiisoneoftechnologycompaniesinChina.A.large B.larger C.largest D.thelargest3、Theweatherforecastdoesn’tsay_________.A.ifitrainstomorrow B.ifdoesitraintomorrowC.ifitwillraintomorrow D.ifwillitraintomorrow4、Withthedevelopmentofthesociety,parents_______moreandmoremoneyontheirchildren’seducation.A.takeB.costC.payD.spend5、—MustIparkmycarbehindthebuilding?—No,you_______.You_______parkitthere.A.mustn’t;mayB.maynot;mustC.don’thaveto;mayD.shouldn’t;must6、Everyday,_______peoplewaittowatchtheraisingofthenationalflagatTian’anmenSquare.A.thousands B.twothousands C.thousandof D.thousandsof7、---HasJimknownthegoodnews?--Notyet.Iwilltellhimaboutit________hecomesback.A.while B.until C.a(chǎn)ssoonas D.since8、—Shegotfullmarksinthemathexam.—Herparentsmustbe______her.A.proudof B.a(chǎn)fraidof C.tiredof9、----He’sneverbeentoFrance,whichiswellworthavisit,______?----______.Heisworkinghardtohaveenoughmoneyforthetrip.A.hashe;NoB.ishe;YesC.hashe;YesD.hasn’the;No10、---isitfromourschooltoWandashoppingmall?---Abouthalfanhouronfoot.A.HowfarB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.HowoftenⅡ.完形填空11、完型填空。Ifyouwanttodoyourhomeworkrightafterschool,youmayeatsomethingbeforegettingtowork.Nevertrytoworkwhenyouarevery1Alwaysdoyourhomeworkbeforeyougettootired.Don’twait2lateintheevening,orthehomeworkwillseem3thanitreallyis.Divideyourtimeintoafewpartsifyouhavemorethan4work.Haveashortresteveryfortyminutes.However,don’tdivideupyourtime5shorttodoanything.Youshouldbeabletoworkatleasthalfanhouratatimewithout6Don’t_____doingyourhomeworkuntilthelastminutes.Oryouwillhaveitonyourmindandyouwon’t7yourfreetime.Ifyouputoffuntiltheendoftheweekorevenbeforeatest,youwillhavetoomuch8What’smore,youwillhaveafearoftestsandcannongetagoodresult.Doyourhomeworkatthesametimeeveryday.Thiswillhelpyoumakeita9---partofyourdailywork.Thenitwillmakeyourfreetimemoreenjoyable.1.A.full B.hungry C.a(chǎn)ngry D.busy2.A.until B.before C.a(chǎn)fter D.when3.A.hard B.morehard C.muchhard D.muchharder4.A.a(chǎn)nhour B.onehour C.a(chǎn)nhour’s D.a(chǎn)n-hours5.A.so B.too C.such D.very6.A.stop B.stops C.stopped D.stopping7.A.putoff B.puton C.putaway D.putup8.A.spend B.take C.enjoy D.like9.A.do B.todo C.doing D.did10.A.habit B.hobby C.pleasure D.joyⅢ.語法填空12、Agoodfriendislikeamirror.Everyone1.(need)friends.Wecansharesecrets2.ourfriendsandturntothemforh3.whenweareintrouble.Butdoyouknowhowtomakefriends?First,learntosmile.Asmilealwaysmakestheotherslikeyou,Smileatsomeoneandyouaresuretogetasmilebackfrom4.(he).Second,trytoremembernames.Itmakesyournewfriendsf5.happywhenyoucallthembytheirnameb6.youdon'tforgetthem.Third,learntodiscussinsteadofarguingwhenyouhave7.(difference)ideas.Ifyoudon’t8.(同意)withotherpeople,youshouldstillbefriendly.Teenagers(青少年)needtohaveoneoragroupofgoodfriendsbecausefriendscandiscussthingswhicharetoodifficulttosaytotheirfamily9.(member).Allinall,agoodfriendwillhelptobringoutthe10.(good)inyou.Onceyoufindsuchagoodfriend,dotreasurehim.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Likemanypeople,Ihavenoclearideaaboutheroes.Atsomepoint,weallwonderifweneedaheroandwhataheroreallyis.Althoughtherearealotofdifferencesincultures,heroesaroundtheworldgenerallyshareanumberofcharacteristics(特點)whichgiveuscourageandmakeuswanttolearnfromthem.Aherodoessomethingworthtalkingabout.Aherohasaspecialstorytotellandpeoplethinkhighlyofit.Butaheroisnotjustthepersonwithgreatfame(聲譽).Aherohaspowers(力量)largerthanhimself.Somepeoplewanttolivelikeahero,andtheyhavetoexperiencelifewithnewandfurthermeaning.Asuretestforwould-beheroesiswhatorwhomtheyserve.Whatdotheywanttoliveanddiefor?Iftheanswersuggeststheyserveonlytheirownfame,theymaybefamouspersonsbutnotheroes.Aherohasavisionfromthemountaintop.Hehasthepowertomovepeople.Hecreatesnewpossibilities.WithoutGandhi,IndiamightstillbepartofBritain.WithoutMartinLutherKing,Jr.,Americansmighttakedifferentbuses,eatindifferentrestaurants,goforwalksindifferentparks,andshopindifferentstoresbecauseofthedifferentcolorsoftheirskin.Theremightbechangesinsocietywithoutahero,butthespeedofchangewouldberatherslow.Thankstoheroesinhistory,theymakethesocietydevelopsorapidly.1.Accordingtothispassage,aheroisapersonwhoalways.A.givesuscourage B.thinkshighlyofothersC.sharesgreatfame D.standsonthemountaintop2.Ifyouwanttolivelikeahero,youshould.A.experienceanewandmeaningfullife B.listentosomethingworthtalkingaboutC.serveyourownfameandtrytobefamous D.knowwhereandhowyouwanttolive3.Theunderlinedword“vision”inthepassagemeans“”.A.風景 B.想象 C.遠見 D.形象4.BlackpeopleinAmericausedtobeforeMartinLutherKing,Jr.A.shopatthewhite’sstores B.takebuseswiththewhiteC.takewalksinthewhite’sparks D.eatinrestaurantswithoutthewhite5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Wedon’tneedheroesanymoreatsomepointnow.B.Heroesareallthesamethoughdifferentincultures.C.Peoplegetpowerfromheroestomovetoanewplace.D.Oursocietyhasdevelopedfasterbecauseofheroesinhistory.B14、Whenpeopletalkaboutairpollution,theyareusuallythinkingaboutoutdoorair____Butdoyouknowthatthereis____airpollutioninsidehomes,offices,hotelsandotherbuildings?Theairinyourhomecanbe2to100timesmorepollutedthantheairoutdoors!Infact,someAmericandoctorssaythat50%ofillnesseshave____todowithpollutedindoorair.Alotofpollutioncomesfromindooractivities____smokingandcooking.Asmostpeople____about80-90%oftheirtimeinsidebuildings,itisimportanttotakeindoorairpollutionseriously,too.Airpollutioninfluencesourhealth____Whentheairispolluted,notonlyyoungchildrenandoldpeoplesufferfromit,____peoplewithhealthproblemssufferaswell.Indoorairpollutioncan____people'seyes,nosesandthroats.Airpollution,bothindoorandoutdoor,canalsoleadtolungcancer(肺癌)andheartdisease!InthegreatLondonfogin1952,4,000peoplediedinafewdays____thepollution!____issaidthathalfamillionyoungchildrenandwomendieeachyearinIndiabecauseofindoorairpollution!1.A.pollution B.sadness C.illness D.business2.A.too B.none C.a(chǎn)lso D.neither3.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.a(chǎn)nything4.A.a(chǎn)swellas B.suchas C.insteadof D.forexample5.A.take B.cost C.give D.spend6.A.inmanyways B.inmanythings C.inmanyhouses D.bytheway7.A.a(chǎn)nd B.but C.or D.until8.A.hit B.hurt C.polluted D.destroyed9.A.becauseof B.thanksto C.relatedto D.or10.A.This B.That C.What D.ItC15、Rightatthisminute,aredcarisflyingaboveyouinspace.Howcanacargointospace?UScompanySpaceX’sheavy-liftrockettheFalconHeavysentitthereonFebruary6,2018,CNNreported.ThiswastheFalconHeavy’sfirstsuccessfultestlaunch.Itwasdescribedasthestartof“anewspaceage”.TheFalconHeavyistheworld’smostpowerfulrocket.Itcancarrythingsweighing64,000kilogramsintospace,theAtlanticreported.ThismeanstheFalconHeavycouldsendabout1,000passengersintospaceonce.However,therocketisn’tjustfortakingcarsintospace.SpaceXanditsfounderElonMask,46,wanttorestarttasktothemoonandhelphumanslandonMars.InSeptember2017inAustralia,MusksharedhisplanstoputamillionpeopleonMarsinthenext40to100years.Itseemslikeadream.Butheaddeditcouldbejustafewyearsaway.TheredcaractuallyshowsMusk’sdreamofexploringspace.Heputamodelpersoninthedriver’sseat.ThemodelwearsaspacesuitandlistenstothesongSpaceOdditywrittenbyUKrockstarDavidBowie.Musksaidthecaranditspassengerwilltravelinspaceformillionsofyears.Theymightevenbefoundbyaliensinspacesomeday.1.FromthepassageweknowtheFalconHeavyisa.A.carB.spacesuitC.rocketD.satellite2.Accordingtothepassage,theFalconHeavy.A.justtakesredcarsintospaceB.willsendlotsofpeopleintospaceC.canhelphumanslandonMarsnowD.isthemostpowerfulrocketintheUSA3.Inthepassage,theunderlinedword“it”refersto.A.theplantoMarsB.thereportfromCNNC.thetriptospaceD.thetasktothemoon4.Themainideaofthepassageisthat.A.theheavy-liftrocketsent1000passengersintospaceB.theredcarstandsforMusk’sdreamofexploringspaceC.theredcarcanbefoundbyaliensinspacesomedayD.theFalconHeavywillplayanimportantpartlateron5.Wecanreadthepassagefrom.A.a(chǎn)storybookB.a(chǎn)travellingmagazineC.a(chǎn)sciencereportD.a(chǎn)drivingguideD16、根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。[LOST20-08-2010]
Name:Beth
Animal:cat
Colour:orange
Where:Romsey
Mobile:0872271035
OtherInformation:
outgoingandfriendly
4-month-oldmale
[LOST07-08-2010]
Name:Lynn
Animal:dog
Colour:white
Where:Tipperary
Mobile:0863919489
OtherInformation:
blueeyes,quiet,7-year-oldgirl
[FOUND29-08-2010]
Animal:dog
Where:Kildare
Mobile:0857844492
OtherInformation:
brownandwhitedogfound
inKildareareaonthe29th
ofAugust
[FOUND23-08-2010]
Animal:dog
Where:outsideCastlelyons
Mobile:0874197016
OtherInformation:
under1yearoldprobably,bigdog,around15kilos,allblackwithwhitestripesonhischest,wearingaredcoatandveryfriendlydog
1.Ifyoufoundanorangecat,whichnumbershouldyoucall?A.0874197016. B.0857844492.C.0863919489. D.0872271035.2.HouoldisLynn?A.4monthsold. B.7yearsold.C.15yearsold. D.1yearold.3.ThedogfoundoutsideCastelyonsis________.A.white.B.brownandwhite.C.a(chǎn)llblackwithwhitestripesonhischest.D.orange.4.WherewasLynnlost?A.InTipperary. B.InRomsey.C.InKildare. D.OutsideCastlelyons.5.WhichisNOTrightaccordingtotheform?A.Bethisoutgoingandfriendly.B.Lynnhasblueeyesandisveryquiet.C.ThedogfoundonAugust7,2010waswearingaredcoat.D.ThedogfoundonAugust23,2010isverybig.E17、Bobwashappy.Hewasatanewschool,andstudentstherewerefriendly.“Hi,Bob!”somestudentsgreetedhim,butsomestudentssaid’“Hi,Peter!”Bobdidn’tunderstand.Heaskedonestudent,“WhydosomestudentscallmePeter?”“Oh,that’seasytoanswer,”thestudentsaid.“Peterwasastudentherelastyear.Nowheisinadifferentschool.YoulooklikePeter.SomestudentsthoughtthatyouwerePeter.”BobwantedtomeetPeter.HegotPeter’saddressfromastudentandwenttoPeter’shouse.Peteropenedthedoor.Bobcouldn’tbelievehiseyes.HelookedreallylikePeter!BobandPeterhadthesamecoloureyesandthesamesmile.Theyhadthesameblackhair.Theyalsohadthesamebirthday.Andtheybothwereadopted(領養(yǎng))bytwodifferentfamilies.BobandPeterfoundoutthattheyweretwinbrothers.Soonaftertheboyswereborn,onefamilyadoptedBob,andanotherfamilyadoptedPeter.Bob’sfamilyneverknewaboutPeter,andPeter’sfamilyneverknewaboutBob.SoonBobandPeter’sstoryappearedinthenewspaper.TherewasaphotoofBobandPeternexttothestory.AyoungmannamedJohnsawthephotointhenewspaper.Johncouldn’tbelievehiseyes.HelookedexactlylikeBobandPeter!Hehadthesameblackhair.Hehadthesamebirthday.Andhe,too,wasadoptedbyanotherfamily.LaterJohnmetBobandPeter.WhenBobandPetersawJohn,theycouldn’tbelievetheireyes.Johnlookedreallylikethem!WhydidJohnlookreallylikeBobandPeter?Youcanguess.BobandPeterarenottwins.Bob,PeterandJohnaretriplets.1.SomestudentsinBob’snewschoolthought________.A.JohnwasPeterB.BobwasJohnC.PeterwasJohnD.BobwasPeter2.BobsawPeter_________.A.a(chǎn)tPeter’shouseB.a(chǎn)tschoolC.a(chǎn)tJohn’shouseD.a(chǎn)tBob’shouse3.JohnknewthestoryofBobandPeterfrom_________.A.a(chǎn)newspaperB.theInternetC.hisclassmatesD.TV4.Theunderlinedword“triplets”means“_________”.A.摯友B.雙胞胎C.三胞胎D.兄弟F18、Our4th-gradeclassisstudyinghowthingshavechangedovertime.Togetmoreinformation,Ispokewithmygreat-grandmothertofindoutwhatherschoolwaslikewhenshewasmyage.Thefollowingiswhatshetoldme.
Our4th-gradeclassisstudyinghowthingshavechangedovertime.Togetmoreinformation,Ispokewithmygreat-grandmothertofindoutwhatherschoolwaslikewhenshewasmyage.Thefollowingiswhatshetoldme.
MyschoolwascalledAlgoeSchool.Itwasbuiltin1902andwasaone-roomschool.Therewasonlyoneteacher,butthestudentswerefromdifferentgrades.AlgoeSchoolsometimeshadasmanyas18students,butoncetherewereonlytwo.Weallhadjobstodoeveryday.Theteacherrangtheschoolbelleverymorning.Therewasaflagpole(旗桿)infrontofourschool.Weraisedtheflageverymorning.Atnoonbreak,onestudentcleanedtheblackboard.Somestudentssweptthefloor.Andtwostudentshadthejobofwalkingtoanearbyfarmtobringbackabigbagofdrinkingwater.Inwinter,ourschoolwasheatedbyawood-burningstove(爐子).Onverycoldmornings,weallsataroundthestoveandtheteachergaveuslessons.Althoughitwasverycold,weallfelthappy.DailySchedule
9:00am-9:10amraisingtheflag
9:20am-9:30amsinging
9:30am-10:20ammath
10:20am-10:50ambreaktime
10:50am-11:40amhistory
11:40am-2:30pmnoonbreak
2:30pm-2:55pmspelling
●Low-gradestudentsgohome!
3:10pm-3:50pmgeography
4:00pm-4:20pmsinging
●High-gradestudentsgohome!
DailySchedule
9:00am-9:10amraisingtheflag
9:20am-9:30amsinging
9:30am-10:20ammath
10:20am-10:50ambreaktime
10:50am-11:40amhistory
11:40am-2:30pmnoonbreak
2:30pm-2:55pmspelling
●Low-gradestudentsgohome!
3:10pm-3:50pmgeography
4:00pm-4:20pmsinging
●High-gradestudentsgohome!
MyfavoritesubjectwasspellingbecauseIwasgoodatspellingbees(拼字比賽).EverytimeIwonthespellingbee,theteacherwouldgivemesomecandy.IoncewonfirstprizeinNationalSpellingBee.Myprizewasafamouschildren’snovelfromthelocalnewspaper.IwillalwaysrememberAlgoeSchoolandthegoodtimesthere.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.HowdidthewriterlearnaboutAlgoeSchool?A.Bytakingafieldtripthere.B.Bywatchingamovieaboutit.C.Byreadinganewspaperarticleaboutit.D.Bytalkingwithapersonwhooncestudiedthere.2.Howlongdidtheteachergivethesinginglessoneveryday?A.Fortenminutes.B.Fortwentyminutes.C.Forthirtyminutes.D.Forfortyminutes.3..Whichsubjectwasonlytaughttohigh-gradestudents?A.Math.B.Singing.C.Spelling.D.Geography.4.Whatdidthewriter’sgreat-grandmothergetfromthelocalnewspaperafterwinningNationalSpellingBee?A.Somecandy.B.Achildren’snovel.C.M
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