江蘇省無錫市前洲譯林牛津UNIT7SHOPPINGGRAMMAR課件

Unit7Grammar請將以下句子改成同義句：CanIhelpyou?Justaminute.Takealook.Howmucharethey?That’sexpensive.I’dliketobuymyfriendagift.Thereareallkindsofhairclipsinourshop.Theseclipsareverybeautiful.Theymatchherpinkcoat.I’llbuythem.Revision復(fù)習(xí)WhatcanIdoforyou?Waitforashorttime.Havealook.Howmuchdotheycost?That’snotcheap.…buy…for…differentkindsofclipsinourshop.pretty.…gowellwith…Iwilltakethem.請將以下短語翻譯成英文：足夠的禮物足夠健康足夠廉價足夠的錢足夠漂亮足夠的能量足夠重要足夠開心Revision復(fù)習(xí)enoughpresents/giftshealthyenoughcheapenoughenoughmoneybeautiful/prettyenoughenoughenergyimportantenoughhappyenough選詞填空：cost,take,spendTheseCDs______Amy10yuan,andthey______herthewholeafternoontolistento.Whydoyou______thewholemorningdoingthehomework?It______youtoomuchtimetofinish.Howmuchdothestamps_____you?100yaun.Buyinggifts______themalotoftimeandtheyalso_______alotofmoneyonthem.Howlongdoesit_____youtocollectthebooks?Revision復(fù)習(xí)cost

take

spend

takes

cost

takes

spend

take

Lead-inWecanseesomeredapplesintheappletree.Wecan’tseeanyredapplesinthetree.Doyouhaveanybreadonyourdesk?A.Using‘some’and‘a(chǎn)ny’.

IneedtobuysomeChristmaspresents.Doyouhaveanymoney?No,Idon’thaveanymoney.someany用法小結(jié)1.some常用肯定句以及期待對方給予肯定答復(fù)的請求、建議的問句中。如：Theyhavesomemoney.〔肯定句〕Wouldyoulikesometea?(建議〕CanIhavesomeoranges?(請求〕

CouldIhavesome

bread,please?

Would

youlikesome

tea?

Canyougivemesomewater?

May

Ieatsome

cakes?

Shall

wehavesome

noodles?

Whynot

givehersome

flowers?

當說話人主動提供某物或希望對方作肯定答復(fù)時，“some〞可用于疑問句。2.any常用于疑問句和否認句以及表示強調(diào)的肯定句中。如：Doessheoftenbuyanypresentsforhersister?(疑問句〕Idon’tneedanyhelp.(否認句〕Whitematchesanyothercolour.(表強調(diào)，意為“任何〞〕★some,any既可修飾可數(shù)名詞也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞。

Ifyouhaveanyquestion,pleasee-mailme.

Youcantakeany

bookyoulike.Pleasegivemesomepaperifyouhaveany.當“any〞表示“任何〞時，可用于肯定句。在“if〞條件狀語從句中，“any〞可用于肯定句。

Trytouse‘some’/‘a(chǎn)ny’correctly!Weuse‘some’or‘a(chǎn)ny’totalkabouttheamount.Question

PositivesentenceNegativesentence

Doeshegiveyou____help?Hegivesme_____help.Hedoesn'tgiveme____help.

Wouldyoulike_____candies?Request

offerCanIhave_____candies?anysomeanysomesomeKittyhas______booksinherlocker.----Doyouhave______money?Pleaseborrowmetenyuan.----Ok.-----Doyouhave___money?----Ihavetenyuan.Hedoesn’thave____pensinhisbox.Therearen’t____cakesontheplate.Doyoulike____sports?CanIhave______juice?Itwon’ttakeyou____time.Wouldyoulike_____noodles?Theboywantstoread____bookinthelibrary.Pleasegiveme_____waterifyouhave____.Whynothave______riceforlunch?somesomeanyanyanyanysomeanysomeanysomeanysomesome?orany?ShoppingforapartyMillie:Weneedmanythingsfortheparty,Daniel.Daniel:Yes.Wehaveabigcakeand_____bread.Doweneed______fruit?Millie:Sure.Weneed______bananasandoranges.Daniel:Whataboutdrinks?Millie:Weneed________juiceandcola.Daniel:OK.Doweneedtobuy______papercups?Millie:Yes,wealsoneed______papercups.Daniel:Allright.Let’sgo.someanysomesomeanysomeReadandanswerWhataretheyplanningfor?Whatdotheyneedtobuy?TheyareplanningfortheChristmasparty.Theyneedtobuysomebananas,oranges,juice,colaandsomepapercups.Lead-inThereisabirdinthetree.Therearetwocatsunderthetree.Thereissomemilkintheglass.Arethereanybirdsinthetree?Yes,thereare.Isthereanymilkintheglass?No,thereisn’t.Isthereanywaterinit?Yes,thereis.B.Using‘therebe’

1.Thereisapearonthetable.2.Thereissomemilkintheglass.3.Thereis

notanorangeinthebag.4.Thereis

notanybreadontheplate.5.Therearesomepotatoesinthefridge.6.Therearesomedrinksinmybag.7.Thereare

notanycakesinthebox.8.Thereare

notanyfishinthisriver.9.Isthereapearonthedesk?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.10.Isthereanybreadonthetable?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.11.Arethereanyvegetablesinthebasket?Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.1.Therebe表示“某地有某物或有某人。

Thereisachairintheroom.

房間里有一張椅子。

Therearealotofstudentsintheplayground.

操場上有許多學(xué)生。Therebe用法小結(jié)Therearen’tanyflowersonthetable.桌上沒有花。Isthereanybreadinthebag?書包里有面包嗎？2.Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)中be用法如下：

thereis+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞

thereare+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)4.當therebe后面有兩個或兩個以上的名詞時，動詞be要與它最近的名詞保持一致〔即：就近原那么〕。如：Thereisaneraserandtwopencilsinthebox.Therearetwopencilsandaneraserinthebox.5.therebe表示“存在〞的狀態(tài)，即：某處有……，而have那么表示“擁有〞，即：某人或某物擁有……。therebe+某人或某物+介詞短語某人或某物+have+某人或某物Thereisabookonthedesk.Ihaveanewwatchnow.★當表示一個整體所擁有的局部時兩者都可用，如：Therearesixwindowsinthewallsofourclassroom.=Ourclassroomhassixwindows.1)There___manystudentsintheroom.

2)There___apictureonthewall.

3)There___sevendaysinaweek.4)There___apairofshoesunderthebed.5)There___apenandtwobooksonthedesk.

6)There___somemoneyintheredpacket.7)There___somesheeponthegrass.8)There___lotsofraininWuxiinspring.9)There____anorangeonthetablejustnow.10)There_______fireworksthisevening.areisareisisisareiswaswillbeShopsaroundourschoolMyschoolisverybeautiful,and________someshopsaroundit._______abookshopnearmyschool._________alotofgoodbooksinit.________alsosomepens,rubbersandexercisebooks.Sometimeswegothereafterschool.________hairclips,musicboxesandsomeothernicethingstoo.Wecanbuypresentsforourfriendsintheshop.Notfarawayfrommyschool,______