八年級(jí)下冊(cè)《Module 8 Time off》課件

Module8TimeoffUnit1Icanhardlybelievewe’reinthecitycentre.LeadinEnjoythebeautifulpicturesTian’anmenSquareTheGreatWallBeihaiParkTheForbiddenCity幾乎不；幾乎沒占去（時(shí)間或空間）指出；指明【用復(fù)數(shù)】風(fēng)景；名勝渴的在……的頂端浪費(fèi)；濫用hardlytakeuppointoutsightsthirstyatthetopof…wasteWordsandexpressionsIt’salovelypark.Theairisverycleartoday.Cross（穿過）thebridge.YoucanclimbuptotheBaita.BeihaiParkYoucan_______hearthetraffic(交通).Nooneisshouting(喊叫).Youcanhearbirdssinging.hardlyListentothetapeandcompletethesentencesaboutBeihaiPark.1.BeihaiParkisso_____thatyoucanevenhearthebirdssinging.2.Theparkisfamousforits________,thebridgeandtheancientbuildingsonthehill.3.Thelaketakesup_________oftheparkarea.4.Youcanpointoutthe________ofBeijingfromthetopofthehill.5.Theydonotallowpeopletoswim_____________.quietlakeoverhalfsightsinthelakeNowlistenagainandcheck.Languagepoints1.Ican

hardly

believewe’reinthecitycentre.我?guī)缀醪荒芟嘈盼覀兾挥谑兄行?。hardly是否定詞，意思是“幾乎不”，一般與情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can/could連用。例如：Youcanhardlyseeapersonspitinapublicplace.在公共場所你幾乎看不到一個(gè)人隨地吐痰。辨析：hard用作副詞，意思是“努力地,猛烈地”。例如：TheystudyEnglishveryhard.他們學(xué)習(xí)英語很刻苦。2.Thisparkis

famousfor

itslake,thebridgeandtheancientbuildingsonthehill.公園因湖，橋和山上的古代建筑而著名。befamousfor因……而著名e.g:ChinaisfamousfortheGreatWall.中國以長城而聞名。3.Idon’tthinkthey

allowpeopletoswiminthelake.我認(rèn)為他們不允許人們?cè)诤镉斡尽?1)當(dāng)主句謂語動(dòng)詞是think,believe,feel,guess,expect,suppose等表示“觀點(diǎn)、信念、推測(cè)、臆測(cè)”等心理活動(dòng)時(shí)，常常使用否定前置結(jié)構(gòu)（即把賓語從句中的否定詞not轉(zhuǎn)移到主句中的表達(dá)方式）。例如：Idon’tbelievehewillcome.我相信他不會(huì)來。(2)allow作“允許”或“許可”講，其常用搭配：allowsb.todosth.“允許某人做某事”；allowdoingsth.“允許做某事”。例如：Pleaseallowmetocarryyourbag.請(qǐng)讓我替你拿包。Theyallowedsmokinginthisroomonly.他們只允許在這間屋子里抽煙。4.Let'snot

waste

anymoretime.我們不要再浪費(fèi)時(shí)間了。waste意為“浪費(fèi)”，可以用作名詞，也可以用作動(dòng)詞。常用的句型或結(jié)構(gòu)：（1）waste...onsth.“浪費(fèi)……于某物上”（2）waste...indoingsth.“浪費(fèi)……做某事”（3）awasteof...“浪費(fèi)……”（4）It’swastefultodosth.“做某事是浪費(fèi)的”例如：

Ishouldn’twastemytimeincomplainingandworrying.我不應(yīng)該浪費(fèi)我的時(shí)間來抱怨和擔(dān)憂。

It’sawasteoftimetotalktohim.

和他談話是白費(fèi)時(shí)間。EverydayEnglishHereweare.Wow!Icanhardlybelieve...That'stoobad.Comeon!4.Readthesentencesandanswerthequestions.hardlysightsthirstywaste1.“Icanhardlybelievewe’reinthecitycentre.”DoesTonythinktheyareinthecitycentreornot?2.“I’msohungryandthirsty.”DoesDamingwantsomethingtodrink?3.“Let’snotwasteanymoretime.”DoesTonythinktheyarespendingtheirtimewellorbadly?4.“ThenIcanpointoutthesightsofBeijingforyou.”DoesLinglingwantthemtolookatsomethingorlistentosomething?No,hedoesn't.Yes,hedoes.Hethinkstheyarespendingtheirtimebadly.Yes,shedoes.5Listenandnoticehowthespeakerpronouncesthewords.It’ssoquietherethatIcanevenhearthebirdssinging.Idon’twanttoclimb.Let’swalkalongthelake,crossthebridgeandclimbupthehill.Nowlistenagainandrepeat.6Workinpairs.Introduceaplaceofinterestinyourhometown.StudentA:You’reavisitorfromanothercountry.ListentoStudentB.StudentB:You’reintroducingyourhometowntoStudentA.Youcantalkabout:whereitishowbigitishowolditiswhatisspecialaboutitanyotherinformationyouknowaboutitUsetheseexpressions:Iguess(that)...I’msure(that)...Iknow(that)...Ican’tbelieve(that)...Ithink(that)...PracticeⅠ.漢譯英1.我簡直無法相信……_______________________2.歡迎到……_______________________3.因……而聞名_______________________4.占用（時(shí)間或空間）_______________________5.指出；指明_______________________6.在……的頂部_______________________7.加油！快點(diǎn)兒！________________________Icanhardlybelieve...Welcometo...befamousfor...takeuppointoutatthetopofComeon!Ⅱ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Listen!Canyouhearsomeone______(sing)inthenextroom?2.Whydon’twe______(have)apicnicnextweekend?3.Let’s_______(notwait)anymore.There’slittletimeleft.4.Theydon’tallowpeople______(talk)loudlyhere.5.I'msurethatit______(be)veryhotthere.6.It’sbetter______(do)somethinglatethannever.singinghavenotwaittotalkwillbetodoHomeworkWriteashortpassageaboutwhatyourfamilymemberssaidtoyoulastnight.Module8Timeoff

Unit2Wethoughtsomebodywasmovingabout.LeadinTalkabouttheplacesyouevertraveled.HaveyoueverbeentoWulingyuanScenicandHistoricInterestArea(武陵源風(fēng)景區(qū))？Wouldyouliketosaysomethingaboutit?Wordsandexpressionskilometreshapehumanwake(woke;woken)wakesb.upsomebodypathpull千米；公里外形；形狀人喚醒；醒來喚醒某人某人；有人小路；路徑（用手）拉，牽，扯WulingyuanScenicandHistoricInterestArea(武陵源風(fēng)景區(qū))

stone,tall,dangerousbeautiful,strange,manyvarious(多樣的），different,greatcharming（有吸引力的）attractive（有吸引力的）…1.Lookatthephotoandwritedown

wordsthatcanbestdescribeit.1.Whereisit?2.Howlargeisit?It’sinHunanProvince.It’sabout480squarekilometres.2.Workinpairs.WhatdoyouknowaboutZhangjiajie?Canyouanswerthequestions?3.Wherecanyoustay?Youcanstayincampsorhotels.4.Whatanimalscanyousee?Youcanseemonkeysandotheranimals.5.Whatisthemostfamousthingtosee?Thetall,strangely-shapedrocksarethemostfamousthingstosee.Readthepassageandnumberthesentencesinthecorrectorder.a)Bettypulledaleafoffaplant.b)Thenoisewokeeverybodyup.c)TheyclimbedMountTianzi.d)Amonkeymadesomenoise.e)Theycampedbyasmalllake.f)Lingling’sunclesaidthatpeopleshouldprotecteverythinginZhangjiajie.123456LanguagePoints1.I’mhavingawonderfultimehereinZhangjiajie.我在張家界玩得很開心。haveawonderfultime玩得高興haveagreat（good）time/enjoyoneself玩得愉快e.g:Sallysaidthatshehadagoodtime(enjoyedherself)inBeijinglastweek.薩莉說她上周在北京玩得很高興。2.Some

ofthemlooklikehumanswhile

otherslooklikewildanimals.它們中的一些看上去像人，另一些像野生動(dòng)物。some…others…一些……，另一些……e.g.：Somestudentsareplayinggames,andothersareplayingchess.一些同學(xué)在做游戲，其他的同學(xué)在下象棋。3.Lastnightwecampedbyasmalllake.昨晚我們?cè)谝粋€(gè)小湖邊宿營。byasmalllake“by…”在一邊／旁e.g:I’mstandingbythedesk.我站在課桌旁。4.It

woke

everybodyup.

它叫醒了大家。wakeup“叫醒，喚醒”。其中up是副詞，代詞作賓語置于wake和up之間；而名詞作賓語，既可以置于wake和up之間，也可以置于up之后。e.g

:Shewakesupherdaughtereverymorning.每天早上她叫醒她的女兒。5.Tomorrowwe’regoingtoDongtingLake,thesecondlargestfreshwaterlakeinChina.

明天我們將去洞庭湖——

中國的第二大淡水湖。thesecondlargest“第二大……”“定冠詞the+序數(shù)詞+最高級(jí)……”表示“第幾最……的”e.g:YellowRiveristhesecondlargestriverinChina.

黃河是中國第二大河。5Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.humankilometrepathshapewishArethererocksin_______oranimal______inyourhometown?Howmany_________isZhangjiajiefromyourhometown?Isitsafertowalkalonga_______orclimboverrocks?Wheredoyou_______youwererightnow?humanshapeskilometrespathwishArethererocksinhumanoranimalshapesinyourhometown?HowmanykilometresisZhangjiajiefromyourhometown?Isitsafertowalkalongapathorclimboverrocks?Wheredoyouwishyouwererightnow?6Workinpairs.AskandanswerthequestionsinActivity5.Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.It’sabout...kilometres.Towalkalongapath,Ithink.Students’ownanswers.Howlargeitisabout480squarekilometresWhereitisabout400kilometresfromChangshaWhattoseemountains,

rivers,forests,manykindsofplantsandanimalsWhatarespecialstrangeshapeoftallrocks,beautifulsightsWheretosleephotelsorcampsReadtheinformationaboutZhangjiajie.WritingWhichismorepersonal,Betty'semailortheinformationinthistable?ChoosethemostimportantorinterestingfactsaboutZhangjiajieandwriteapassageaboutit.

Zhangjiajieisabout480squarekilometres.Itisabout400kilometresfrom...HunanProvinceZhangjiajieⅠ.單項(xiàng)選擇1.Look!Theboysaretryingtoclimb____thetreetopicksomeapples.

A.withB.offC.ofD.up2.Hesaidthatitwaswrong_______flowersandleaves.A.pullB.pullingC.topullD.pulled3.Afterthistrip,wewill_______backtoschoolnextweek.A.returnB.goC.togoD.toreturnPractice4.Lucysaidshe______sorry,butnobodywouldlistentoher.A.isB.wasC.wereD.willbe5.Sheaskedme________Icouldlendmybiketoher.A.thatB./C.ifD.which6.Hetriestospendasmuchtimeashecan____Chinesewell.A.tostudyB.studiesC.studyingD.study7.Ourteachermadeus______aboutourfriendsinEnglish.A.talksB.talkC.talkingD.totalkⅡ.完成句子1.你未能參加聚會(huì)，真是遺憾。

____________________thatyoumissedtheparty.2.媽媽早晨五點(diǎn)喊我起床。

Mother____________________at5:00

inthemorning.3.昨天你過得愉快嗎?

Didyou________________________________

yesterday?4.珠江是中國第三長河。

ThePearlRiveris____________________riverinChina.5.我們中一些人喜歡唱歌跳舞，另一些人喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。

______ofuslikesinginganddancing;

_______goinfor

sports.It’sapitywakesmeuphaveawonderfultimethethirdlongestSomeothersHomeworkWriteapassage.A/An________trip(exciting/interesting/wonderful/unhappy/sad…)Whatdidyouseethere?Whatdidyoudothere?Whathappenedtoyou?Howdidyoufeelthere?Module8TimeoffUnit3LanguageinuseLeadinLanguagepracticeIcanhardlybelieve

we’reinthecitycentre.Idon’tthinktheyallowpeopletoswiminthelake.Wethought

somebodywasmovingabout.Lingling’sunclesaidthatitwaswrongtopullleavesoffplantsandthatweshouldprotecteverythinghere.Grammarthat引導(dǎo)的賓語從句一、賓語從句當(dāng)我們要用英語表達(dá)“我知道你昨天去看電影了”時(shí)，我們無法在know后用一個(gè)單詞或一個(gè)短語表達(dá)出“你昨天去看電影了”這個(gè)意思?！澳阕蛱烊タ措娪傲恕边@個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)中包含行為本身、行為的執(zhí)行者和行為的承受者，是一個(gè)完整的句子。這種放在動(dòng)詞后面作賓語的句子，我們稱為“賓語從句”。二、賓語從句的分類（1）that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句（2）whether/if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句（3）疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句本模塊主要學(xué)習(xí)that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句三、需要注意的問題并非所有的動(dòng)詞后面都可以接that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，只有當(dāng)謂語動(dòng)詞表示肯定概念時(shí)，如believe,expect，explain,feel,hear,hope,imagine,prefer,promise,report,say,see,tell,think,understand,warn,wish等其后面的句子一般由that引導(dǎo)。此時(shí)，that沒有任何實(shí)際意義，目的是使讀者清楚后面的句子是作前面動(dòng)詞的賓語，多數(shù)情況下可以省略。Completethesentences.（1）Sallysaid,“It’sveryquiet!”

Sallysaid

___________________.（2）Sallysaid,“Nooneisshouting.”Sallysaid__________________________.（3）Linglingsaid,“Theairisverycleartoday.”Linglingsaid_______________________________.thatnoonewasshoutingthattheairwasveryclearthatdaythatitwasveryquietLet'sPractise.(4)

Damingsaid,“Everyoneischeeringnow.”Damingsaid_______________________________.thateveryonewascheeringthen(5)Tonysaid,“It’sverynoisyhere!”Tonysaid_________________________.thatitwasverynoisythere1Matchthetwopartsofthesentences.Theremaybemorethanonepossibility.Ithink(that)...Hesays(that)...Sheissure(that)...Theydonotbelieve(that)...Weknow(that)...a)...wecangooutaloneatnight.b)...healmostgotlostintheforest.c)...weshouldstaytogether.d)...theparkisover500yearsold.e)...wewillseebetterfromupthere.Nowworkinpairs.Makeasmanysentencesaspossible.2.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressioninbrackets.Iwanttogoonatripwithmyfamilyinthesummerholidays,butIdonotthinkwe(1)_________(agree)onwheretogo.Ithinkthatweshould(2)________(go)tothebeachbutMumandDadsaidthey(3)_________(want)togotothecountryside.Dannyissurethatthebeachandthecountryside(4)______(be)boring.Hewantstogotoabigcityanddosightseeing.Millydoesn'tthinkthatsightseeing(5)_________(be)interesting.ShewantstostayathomeandwatchTVorgoswimming.Itoldmyfamilythatwe(6)________(haveto)decidesoonbecausetheholidaysstartnextweek.willagreegowantedareishadto3.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformoftheexpressionsinthebox.famousfornot...anymorepointoutwakeup1.Myuncle__________themonkeyinthetreenexttous.2.WeatesomecakesandIwas____hungry__________.3.I________inthemiddleofthenightandcouldnotfallasleepagain.4.Thetownis___________itscheese.pointedoutnotanymorewokeupfamousfor4.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.airalongbirdclearclimbcrossquietshoutItwasearlyinthemorning.Theparkwasvery(1)________andtheonlysoundwasthe(2)________singing.Therewasnoone(3)_________ordogsrunningaround.Thesunwasverybrightandthe(4)_______wasvery(5)_______andfresh.Wewalked(6)________thelake,(7)________thesmallbridgeand(8)________upthehill.Wefeltveryhappyatthetop.quietbirdsshoutingairclearalongcrossedclimbed6.Readthepassageandchoosethebestclubforthepeople.BACAroundtheworl