小學(xué)英語六年級上學(xué)期期末試卷測試卷(答案)(人教pep版)

小學(xué)英語六年級上學(xué)期期末試卷測試卷（答案）（人教pep版）一、單項選擇題1．YuGongandhisfamilyworkedhardto______themountains______.(

)A．move;away B．take;into C．take;away2．—WhatholidayisthemostimportantinChina?(

)—___________.A．ChristmasDay B．ThanksgivingDay C．SpringFestival3．—Whatcanweusewater___________?(

)—Towashalotofthings.A．todo B．do C．does4．—We'regoingtovisittheOldWallsinYanChengPark___________.(

)—That'sgreat.A．everyday B．nextWednesday C．yesterdaymorning5．He_______abananaskinonthefloor.(

)A．give B．cuts C．throws D．litter6．ThechildrenpettedBlackBeautyandfedhim_____.(

)A．somemilk B．somegrass C．someapplesandcookies7．Itwasan_____fashionshow,wewereallvery_____.(

)A．excited;exciting B．exciting;exciting C．exciting;excited8．—_____niceclothes!(

)—Thankyou.A．How B．What C．Whata9．IntheUS,peoplecallthemetro_______.(

)A．subway B．underground C．metro D．bus10．______niceposter!(

)A．Howa B．Whata C．What11．Myfather______wood______tables.(

)A．uses;makes B．use;tomake C．uses;tomake12．Itwasan______fashionshowyesterdayandallofuswerevery______.(

)A．exciting;exciting B．exciting;excited C．excited;exciting13．一般情況下，下列哪個句子讀降調(diào)？(

)A．Wouldyoulikesomejuice? B．Didtheshowgowell? C．WhatcanwedotomakeGanyuclean?14．There_______alotofpeopleinthestreetyesterday.(

)A．was B．were C．is15．Itwas______lastMondayandit______allday.(

)A．raining;rainy B．rained;raining C．rainy;rained二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．Wateris______(use).Weshouldn’twastewater.17．ChineseNationalDayison______(one)ofOctober.18．Mybrother_______(catch)abigfishyesterday.19．Theboybehindmeis_______(write)aletter.20．Rubbish_______(make)theriverdirty.21．Hewants________(walk)throughthestreet,buthecan’t.Therearetoomanypeople.22．Weusedthetelephone_____(call)people.23．I______(take)alotofpicturesatthepartynextweek.24．Thesignmeans“No______(smoke)”.25．Leowasvery______(excite)aboutthefootballmatch.26．What_________(make)theclassroomdirtyyesterday?27．I______(visit)themuseumand______(see)manyinterestingthingslastSaturday.28．Sheis_____(excite)abouttheshow.29．There’sa__________

(rain)seasonhere.Itoften__________(rain).30．People__________(use)telephones__________(call)theirfriendsmanyyearsago.三、完成句子31．Thefootballmatchwentwell________________.(起初)Butfinallyitrained.32．Thegirl______(不會讀和寫)whenshewasthreeyearsold.33．MissFoxg______angry.34．—Don'tlitteryourbananaskinontheground.___________it___________(撿起來)!—OK,sorry!35．Rubbishand_____(臟水)fromfactories_____(make)thefishdead.36．W_______comesfromtrees.37．Lilyisac_________girl.Shealwaysgivestheteacheranswersquickly.38．Each_____(孩子)hasthechancetoplaythegame.39．Children____________(興奮的)aboutthefashionshownow.40．I______(帶來)somehoneyformygrandmayesterday.四、完形填空TodayisSaturday.Saturday_41__myfavouriteday.Mymothergoestoworkasusual.Butmyfatheris_42__home.AndI_43__gotoschool.Ioftendomy_44__inthemorning,thenIplaycomputergames_45__anhour.Myfatheroftengoestothepark_46__themorning.Thenhe_47__booksathome.Mymothergetshomeatfiveo’clock.Sheoften_48__manyfoodfromthesupermarket.Thenmyfather,mymotherandI_49__dinner.Wearevery_50__today!41、A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．comes42、A．on B．in C．a(chǎn)t43、A．don’t B．doesn’t C．do44、A．housework B．homework C．study45、A．for B．in C．a(chǎn)t46、A．on B．in C．a(chǎn)t47、A．read B．reads C．reading48、A．buys B．buying C．tobuy49、A．do B．have C．has50、A．happy B．sad C．tired五、閱讀判斷Sarah:Howareyou,Mike?Mike:I’mhappy.I’lltakeatripwithmyfamily.Sarah:Soundsgreat!Mike:Butmyfatherisworried.Hecan’ttakehisdogwithus.Sarah:Howaboutyourmother?Mike:Sheissad.Becauseshecan’twaterherflowers.Sarah:Don’tworry.Icantakecareof(照顧)thedogandflowers.Mike:Thankyouverymuch!Sarah:That’sallright.Haveagoodtime!41、Mikeisgoingtohaveapicnicwithhisfamily.()42、Mike’sfatherisangrywithhisdog.()43、Mike’smotherlovesherflowers.()44、Mikeishappy,buthismotherissad.()45、Sarahcantakecareofthedogandflowersforthem.()六、閱讀理解根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項。Sandyisonlyfouryearsold.Helikestotoucheverything.Oneday,SandyandItookawalkinthepark.Suddenly,Sandysawsomebeesontheflowers.Hewasveryhappy.Hewalkedonthegrassandcaughtthem.Thenaparkkeepercameuptous.Hepointedatasignonthegrassandsaid,“Can’tyouseethesign?”Sandysaid,“Whatdoesitmean?”“Itmeansyoushouldn’twalkonthegrass.Finetenyuan.”“Oh,sorry,sir.Idon’tknowthesign.Ijusthavefiveyuan.Iputonlyonefootonthegrass.”Theparkkeeperlaughedandsaid,“OK,Iwon’tfineyou.Rememberdon’tdoitagain.”51、HowoldisSandy?(

)A．Six. B．Five. C．Four. D．Three.52、Wheredidtheytakeawalk?(

)A．Intheschool. B．Inthepark.C．Inthezoo. D．Onthegrass.53、Werethereanybeesontheflowers?(

)A．Yes,therewere. B．No,thereweren’t.C．Yes,therewas. D．No,therewasn’t.54、Whatdoesthesignonthegrassmean?(

)A．Don’ttouch. B．Noclimbing.C．Keepoffthegrass. D．Noparking.55、WhichisTRUE?(

)A．TheparkkeeperfinedSandytenyuan.B．TheparkkeeperfinedSandyfiveyuan.C．TheparkkeepergaveSandyfiveyuan.D．Theparkkeeperdidn’tfineSandy.七、選擇題Longlongago,therewasaboy.Helikedtellinglies.Onedayhewasverybored(無聊的)andwantedtomakefunofthefarmers.Soheclimbedupabigstone(石頭)andshouted,“Wolf(狼)!Help!Wolves(狼的復(fù)數(shù))arecoming!”Thefarmersrantohelptheboy.Buttheboysaid,“Therearen’tanywolves.”Thefarmerswereveryangryandwentaway.Thenextday,theboyplayedthetrickagain.Thekind(好心的)farmersheard(聽到)himandrushedtohelphim.Theboylaughedandlaughed,“Ha!Ha!It’ssofunny.”Thefarmerswerereallyangry.Laterawolfreallycame.Theboywasscaredandcriedout,“Wolf!Wolf!”Theboyshouted,“Help!Help!Pleasehelpme!Awolf!”Butnoonecame.'Theythoughthewaslyingagain.Atlast,thewolfatetheboy.56、Theboywantedto________thefarmers.(

)A．help B．playwith C．visit57、There________awolfatfirst.(

)A．was B．were C．wasn’t58、Theboymadefunofthefarmers________.(

)A．once B．twice C．threetimes59、There________awolfatlast.(

)A．was B．were C．wasn’t60、Thefarmerscametohelptheboy________.(

)A．once B．twice C．threetimes八、選擇題4Hello!MynameisBill.Iameleven.Iliketravelling.Iwanttotellyoumytravelplan.IwanttogotoHenanwithmyparentsthissummervacation(暑假).Wewanttogotherebytrain.IwanttogotoShaolinTemple(寺)andlearnkungfuthere.Myfatherwantstoclimbthemountains.Hethinksit’sgreat.Mymotherwantstodrawpictures.Shethinksit’sexciting.Ithinkwewillhavefunthere.61、Billlikes________.(

)A．singing B．travelling C．reading62、BillwantstogotoHenanwithhis________.(

)A．classmates B．parents C．friends63、TheywanttogotoHenan________.(

)A．bytrain B．byplane C．bybus64、Whowantstolearnkungfu?(

)A．Bill’sfather. B．Bill. C．Bill’smother.65、Bill’sfatherwantsto________there.(

)A．drawpictures B．studyChinese C．climbthemountains九、選擇題4Mrs.Harrislivesinasmallvillageinacountryside.Herhusbandisdead,butshehasoneson.Heistwenty-oneandhisnameisGeoff.Heworkedintheshopinthevillageandlivedwithhismother.Butthenhegotworkinatownandwentandlivedthere.ItwasGreensea.

Thetownwasquitealongwayfromhismother’svillage,andshewasnothappyaboutthis,butGeoffsaid,“Thereisn’tanygoodworkformeinthecountry,Mother,andIcangetalotofmoneyinGreenseaandsendyousomeeveryweek.”

Mrs.HarriswasveryangrylastSundaybecauseshedidn’thaveherson’snewsforlong.Soshedecidedtovisitherson.Shegotonatrainandwenttoherson’shouseinGreensea.Thenshesaidtohim,“Geoff,whydoyouneverphoneme?”

Geofflaughed.“But,Mother”,hesaid,“youdon’thaveaphone.”

“No,”sheanswered,“Ihaven’t,butYOUhaveone!”66、HowmanypeoplearethereinMrs.Harris’sfamilynow?(

)A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.67、WheredidMrs.Harris’ssonworkbeforehewenttothetownGreensea?(

)A．Inashopinthevillage. B．Inashopinatown.C．Inaphonestoreinthevillage. D．Inaphonestoreinthetown.68、Mrs.Harrisfelt_______whenhersonwenttoworkinthetownGreensea.(

)A．happy B．excited C．sad D．calm69、Mrs.HarriswasangrylastSundaybecauseGeoff_______.(

)A．lefttheworkinthetown B．didn’tsendhermoneyC．livedfarfromherhouse D．didn’tphoneher70、Whatcanweknowfromthestory?(

)A．Geoffdidn’tliketolivewithhismother.B．Mrs.Harriswasgladthathersongotanewjobinthetown.C．Geoffdidn’tphonehismotherbecauseshedidn’thaveaphone.D．Mrs.HarristookabustovisithersonlastSunday.【參考答案】一、單項選擇題解析：A【詳解】句意：愚公和他的家人努力把山移走。A把……移走，B考慮到，說服。C把……帶走。A選項符合題意，故選A。解析：C【詳解】問句句意：在中國什么節(jié)日最重要？A圣誕節(jié)，B感恩節(jié)，C春節(jié)，根據(jù)常識可知AB選項都不是中國的節(jié)日，春節(jié)是中國最重要的節(jié)日，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】解析：A【詳解】句意：—你能用水做什么？—洗很多東西。usesth.todosth.使用某物做某事，后跟不定式，A不定式，B原形，C第三人稱單數(shù)，故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】解析：B【詳解】句意：—我們打算______去參觀鹽城公園的老城墻。—好極了。A每天，一般現(xiàn)在時的標(biāo)志詞；B下星期三，一般將來時的標(biāo)志詞；C昨天上午，一般過去時的標(biāo)志詞；該句是一般將來時，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】解析：C【詳解】句意：他扔香蕉皮在地上。結(jié)合選項，此題考查一般現(xiàn)在時，主語He是第三人稱單數(shù)，后面的動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，排除AD；B切，C扔，選項B不符合句意，排除B。故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】解析：C【詳解】句意：孩子們撫摸黑美人喂他_____。A一些香蕉，B一些草，C一些蘋果和餅干，根據(jù)故事《BlackBeauty》，可知孩子們撫摸黑美人喂他一些蘋果和餅干，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】7．C解析：C【詳解】句意：這是一場激動人心的時裝秀，我們都非常激動。exciting令人激動的，形容詞，用來描述事物。excited趕到激動的，形容詞，用來描述人。根據(jù)句意，可知第一個空應(yīng)填exciting，第二個空應(yīng)填excited。故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】8．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—多么漂亮的衣服啊！—謝謝你。由句意可知句子是感嘆句，句子構(gòu)成為：How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！Whata/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語！句中的clothes是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，用What修飾，故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】9．A解析：A【詳解】句意：在美國，人們稱metro為______。A地鐵，B地鐵，C地鐵，D公共汽車，根據(jù)常識可知在美國人們稱metro為subway，故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】10．B解析：B【詳解】句意：多漂亮的海報??！根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知考查what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，結(jié)構(gòu)為：What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)！故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】1解析：C【詳解】句意：我媽媽用木頭做桌子。主語Myfather是第三人稱單數(shù)，后面的動詞use用第三人稱單數(shù)形式uses，排除B；usesthtodosth用某物做某事，排除A。故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】1解析：B【詳解】句意：昨天是一場激動人心的時裝秀，我們大家都很激動。exciting物做主語，excited人做主語，故選B。1解析：C【詳解】AB都是一般疑問句，C是特殊疑問句，一般疑問句通常用升調(diào)，而特殊疑問句通常用降調(diào)，故選C。1解析：B【詳解】句意：昨天街上有很多人。本題考查therebe句型，根據(jù)yesterday，可知句子是一般過去時，people是集合名詞，be用are的過去式were，故選B。1解析：C【詳解】句意：上周一是下雨的，下了一整天。由lastMonday可知句子是一般過去時，第二空填動詞過去式rained；rainy意思是下雨的，用在系動詞was后面作表語，所以C選項符合題意，故選C。二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．useful【詳解】句意：水是________。我們不應(yīng)該浪費(fèi)水。該句考查形容詞，前面有系動詞is，所以該空填形容詞作表語，use的形容詞是useful，故答案為useful。17．thefirst【詳解】句意：中國國慶節(jié)在十月一日。表示日期要用序數(shù)詞，one的序數(shù)詞是first，序數(shù)詞前面要用定冠詞the，故答案為thefirst。18．caught【詳解】句意：我哥哥昨天釣到了一條大魚。根據(jù)yesterday可知句子是一般過去時，謂語動詞用過去式，catch的過去式是caught，故答案為caught?！军c(diǎn)睛】19．writing【詳解】句意：我后面的男孩正在寫信。根據(jù)is可知本題考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，write的現(xiàn)在分詞是writing，故答案為writing?！军c(diǎn)睛】20．makes【詳解】句意：垃圾使河水變臟了。根據(jù)句意可知句子可用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語Rubbish是第三人稱單數(shù)，后面的動詞make用第三人稱單數(shù)形式makes，故答案為makes?！军c(diǎn)睛】21．towalk【詳解】句意：他想穿過這條街，但他不能。人太多了。本題考查動詞不定式。wanttodosth.想要做某事，want后加不定式，所以橫線處填towalk，故答案為towalk。22．tocall【詳解】句意：我們用電話給人們打電話。本題考查用動詞不定式表目的，故答案為tocall。2mgoingtotake##willtake【詳解】句意：下周我要在聚會拍很多照片。根據(jù)nextweek，可知句子是一般將來時，一般將來時的結(jié)構(gòu)為：begoingto/will+動詞原形，I用am，故答案為amgoingtotake/willtake。24．smoking【詳解】句意：這個標(biāo)志的意思是“禁止吸煙”。smoke吸煙，“No+動名詞”意為禁止……因此該空應(yīng)填smoke的動名詞形式smoking，故答案為smoking。25．excited【詳解】句意：利奧對這場足球賽很興奮。sbbeexcitedabout某人對……感到興奮，excite使興奮，該空應(yīng)填形容詞形式excited感到興奮的。故答案為excited。26．made【詳解】句意：昨天是什么把教室弄臟的？根據(jù)yesterday可知該句是一般過去時，故動詞make用過去式made，故答案為made?！军c(diǎn)睛】27．

visited

saw【詳解】句意：上周六我參觀了博物館，看到了許多有趣的東西。根據(jù)lastSaturday，可知句子是一般過去時，謂語動詞用過去式，and連接的動詞形式要一致，visit的過去式是visited，see的過去式是saw，故答案為visited，saw?！军c(diǎn)睛】28．excited【詳解】句意：她對這場表演感到很興奮。beexcitedabout對……感到興奮，固定短語，故答案為excited?！军c(diǎn)睛】29．

rainy

rains【詳解】句意：這兒有一個雨季。經(jīng)常下雨。根據(jù)句意可知第一空填形容詞rainy，意思是下雨的；第二空根據(jù)often可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語It是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式rains，故答案為rainy；rains?！军c(diǎn)睛】30．

used

tocall【詳解】句意：許多年前人們使用電話給他們的朋友打電話。根據(jù)manyyearsago可知句子是一般過去時，謂語動詞用過去式used；usesth.todosth.使用某物做某事，所以第二空填動詞不定式tocall，故答案為used；tocall。【點(diǎn)睛】三、完成句子31．

at

first【詳解】句意：足球比賽一開始進(jìn)行得很順利。但最后下雨了。本題考查介詞短語。根據(jù)題意和漢語提示可知橫線處填atfirst起初，介詞短語，故答案為at；first。3ouldn’treadorwrite【詳解】句意：這個女孩三歲時不會讀和寫。從句為一般過去時態(tài)，根據(jù)句意，可知主句也應(yīng)為一般過去時態(tài)。能can，過去時為could，不能couldnot，可以縮寫為couldn’t，后面加動詞原形。讀read，寫write，主句為否定句，連詞用or或者。故答案為couldn’treadorwrite。33．F解析：gets【詳解】句意：?？怂剐〗闵鷼饬?。根據(jù)句意及所給字母，可知考查動詞短語getangry生氣，句子可以為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，主語MissFox是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式gets。故答案為gets。34．

Pick

up【詳解】句意：—不要把香蕉皮扔到地上。把它撿起來?！玫模瑢Σ黄?！撿起pickup，該句是祈使句，動詞原形開頭，故答案為Pick；up?！军c(diǎn)睛】35．

dirtywater

make【詳解】句意：工廠里的垃圾和臟水使魚死了。臟水英語為dirtywater，主語rubbishanddirtywater是第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)，后面的動詞用原形，故答案為dirtywater，make?！军c(diǎn)睛】36．Wood【詳解】句意：木頭來自樹木。由常識可知木頭來自樹木，由句中comes可知該空應(yīng)填第三人稱單數(shù)形式wood，首字母大寫，故答案為Wood?！军c(diǎn)睛】37．clever【詳解】句意：麗麗是一個_______女孩。她總是很快給老師答案。根據(jù)句意及所給首字母可知該單詞為clever聰明的，形容詞，故答案為clever?！军c(diǎn)睛】38．child【詳解】句意：每個孩子都有機(jī)會玩這個游戲。孩子用名詞child表示，each每個，加名詞單數(shù)。故答案為child?！军c(diǎn)睛】39．C解析：

are

excited【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在孩子們對時裝表演感到很興奮。beexcitedabout對……感到興奮，固定短語，主語Children是復(fù)數(shù)，故be動詞用are，故答案為are；excited。40．brought【詳解】句意：我昨天給我的奶奶帶了一些蜂蜜。由yesterday可知句子時態(tài)為一般過去時，動詞用過去式，帶來bring，過去式是brought，故答案為brought。四、完形填空解析：41、A

42、C

43、A

44、B

45、A

46、B

47、B

48、A

49、B

50、A【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了星期六這天作者一家人做的事情。41、句意：星期六_____我最喜歡的一天。A是，B是，C來，根據(jù)句意可知C選項不符，主語Saturday是單數(shù)第三人稱，故be動詞用is。故選A。42、句意：但是我爸爸在家呢。在家athome，固定搭配。故選C。43、句意：并且我______去上學(xué)。go是實義動詞，主語I是第一人稱單數(shù)，故否定句需加助動詞don't。故選A。44、句意：我經(jīng)常在上午做______，然后我玩一個小時的電腦。A家務(wù)，B家庭作業(yè)，C學(xué)習(xí)，C選項不符合語法，doone'shomework做家庭作業(yè)。故選B。45、句意：我經(jīng)常在上午做______，然后我玩一個小時的電腦。for加一段時間，可譯為”(時間)長達(dá)”；in在某年或某月；at后跟時間點(diǎn)；anhour是一段時間。故選A。46、句意：我爸爸在上午經(jīng)常去公園。在上午inthemorning，固定短語。故選B。47、句意：然后他在家讀書。A動詞原形，B動詞第三人稱單數(shù)，C動名詞，該句是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語he是單數(shù)第三人稱，故謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故選B。48、句意：她經(jīng)常從超市_____很多食物。A動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)，B動名詞，C動詞不定式，根據(jù)often可知該句是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語She是單數(shù)第三人稱，故謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故選A。49、句意：然后我和爸爸，媽媽吃晚飯。吃完飯havedinner，主語myfather,mymotherandI是復(fù)數(shù)，故謂語動詞用原形。故選B。50、句意：今天我們非常______！A開心的，B難過的，C累的，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可知A選項符合。故選A。五、閱讀判斷42．F解析：41、F

42、F

43、T

44、T

45、T【導(dǎo)語】對話談?wù)摿诉~克將要和父母去旅行，但父母有后顧之憂，莎拉答應(yīng)分憂。41、句意：邁克要和他的家人去野餐。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容I’lltakeatripwithmyfamily.我會和家人一起去旅行?？芍}干與對話內(nèi)容不符，故答案為F。42、句意：邁克的爸爸對他的狗很生氣。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容Butmyfatherisworried.Hecan’ttakehisdogwithus.但我爸爸很擔(dān)心。他不能把他的狗帶走?？芍}干與對話內(nèi)容不符，故答案為F。43、句意：邁克的媽媽很喜歡她的花。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容Sheissad.Becauseshecan’twaterherflowers.她很傷心。因為她不能給花澆水?？芍}干與對話內(nèi)容相符，故答案為T。44、句意：邁克很高興，但他的媽媽很傷心。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容I’mhappy.Sheissad.我很高興。她很傷心?？芍}干與對話內(nèi)容相符，故答案為T。45、句意：莎拉可以為他們照顧狗和花。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容Don’tworry.Icantakecareof(照顧)thedogandflowers.不用擔(dān)心。我可以照顧狗和花?？芍}干與對話內(nèi)容相符，故答案為T。六、閱讀理解解析：51、C

52、B

53、A

54、C

55、D七、選擇題解析：56、B

57、C

58、B

59、A

60、B【分析】短文大意：短文主要講述一個小男孩撒謊狼來了最后被狼吃了的故事。56、句意：這個男孩想要___農(nóng)民。由短文Onedayhe