2022年安徽省池州市東至縣昭潭中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析

2022年安徽省池州市東至縣昭潭中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Chinaiswellknowntobethefourth______man-madesatellitessuccessfullyintheworld．

A．send

B．tosend

C．sending

D．ofsending參考答案：B2.—Look,it____again.—Yeah.Thisisthethirdsnowwe____thisspring.A.

willsnow;arehaving

B.hassnowed;hadhadC.issnowing;havehad

D.snows;havehad參考答案：C3.—WhatwereyoudoingwhenTonyphonedyou?—Ihadjustfinishedmyworkand

totakeashower.A.hadstarted

B.started

C.havestarted

D.wasstarting參考答案：D4.Anipad3，

tobemostusefuland．fashionable，ispopularwithsometeenagers．A．considered

B．considering

C．consider

D．tobeconsidered參考答案：A略5.Thefactoryused65percentoftherawmaterials,therestofwhich________savedforotherpurposes.A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were參考答案：D試題分析：考查主謂一致。Which指代先行詞materials，當(dāng)therest在句中作主語時，謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)取決于后面的名詞，如果是名詞是不可數(shù)名詞，用單數(shù)。如果是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。本句中的materials是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選D項。6.TyphoonSoudelorhitFujianandZhejiangonAugust8th,_____greatdamagetothesetwoprovinces.A.caused

B.causing

C.havingcaused

D.tocause參考答案：B7.--Hi,Lydia.AreyougoingtotheconcertonFriday?--I’dliketo.Buttherearesomanyproblems____.

A.remainingtobesettled

B.remainedsettlingC.remainingtosettle

D.remainedtobesettled參考答案：A8.—Excuseme,sir.

EithersheorIselectedtojointheteam?—Sorry,neithershenoryou

.A.Is;are

B.Am;are

C.Are;are

D.Is;is參考答案：A9.—Dad,canwegototheshop?Iwanttobuysomesweets．—

.Can'tyouseeI'mbusyatthe'moment?A

Takeiteasy

B．Forgetit

C．

Noproblem

D．Don'tmentionit參考答案：B10.Iseenoreasonwhytheyshouldn'tgoonplayingforanotherfourorfiveyears______theyarefitenough．（）A．unless B．sothatC．though D．providingthat參考答案：D只要他們身體強健，我看不出他們有什么理由不繼續(xù)再打四五年比賽．unless"除非，如果不"，在意義上相當(dāng)于if…not，因此在有些場合中unless與if…not可互換使用，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句．sothat作"為了，以便"講時，引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句；作"結(jié)果"講時，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句．though"盡管，雖然"，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句．providingthat"只要，如果"，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句．分析可知前后兩句話之間是邏輯上的"條件"關(guān)系，可排除B和C兩項，再結(jié)合句子所表達的意思可知答案選D．11.Theboy,

withhisschoolworkeveryday,feltrathertiredanduncomfortable．A．occupied

B．occupying

C．tooccupy

D．beingoccupied參考答案：A【考點】考查非謂語動詞的用法。句意：這個男孩，每天忙于作業(yè)，感到相當(dāng)疲勞和不舒服。occupyoneselfwithsth=beoccupiedwith忙于……。故選A。4.______inatop-leveluniversityabroadiswhatmanystudentswishfor.

A.Educated

B.Beingeducated

C.Toeducate

D.Educating參考答案：B略13.______anhoureverydayhasmadeaconsiderabledifferencetomyhealth．A．Havingwalked

B．WalkC．Walking

D．Walked參考答案：C14.Whatdoyousuppose______herlooksoupset?—______byherboyfriendagain.A.making;Misunderstood

B.hadmade;BeingmisunderstoodC.made;Havingbeenmisunderstood

D.hasmade;Misunderstood參考答案：C略15.Sincetimeislimited,let’scut_____theunimportantdetails.

A.off

B.away

C.up

D.out參考答案：D略16.Standoverthere，

you'llbeabletoseeTuanTuan，oneoftwopandasselectedasagiftforTaiwan．A．or

B．so

C．but

D．a(chǎn)nd參考答案：D17.Ialongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident.

A.went;wasoccurringB.went;occurred

C.wasgoing;occurred

D.wasgoing;hadoccurred參考答案：C二、新的題型18.閱讀表達(共5小題；每小題3分,滿分l5分)

閱讀下面短文并回答問題，然后將答案寫到答案紙相應(yīng)的位置上(請注意題后的詞數(shù)要求)。[1]Whilemankindhasalwaysbeenseekingbeauty,standardsfortheabstractthinghavebeenchangingconstantlythroughouthistory.[2]Walkaroundanartmuseumandyou’relikelytoseelostoffatfemaleimagesintheartwork,Formanycenturies,beingthinmeantthatyouwereuglyandpoor-youdidn’thaveenoughfoodtoeatandyouspentyourdaysworkinginthefields,Beingfull-figured,ontheotherhand,wasasymbolof

.Today,whileplentyofexpertswillpointoutthatpicturesofmodelsandfamouspeoplearebeautifiedandBarbiehasanimpossible-to-achievefigure,bothmenandwomenseektobethin,sometimesthroughdisorderedeating,unhealthyamountsofexerciseandoperation.[3]Make-upisanotherthingtowhichmanywomentodayareaddicted,AncientEgyptians,GreeksandRomanslovedmake-up,However,theseearlycivilizationswereexceptionstotherule,asmake-upwasmostlyavoidedinthecenturiesfollowingQueenVictornawentsofarastocallallmake-uprulgar(粗俗的)inapublicspeech,andmodestywastheleadingbeautytrendformanyyears,Butthankstotheintroductionofmovies,make-upcamebackinabigway.Today,itisabillion-dollarindustry.[4]Thoughbeautymightseemlikeavisualthing,smellsalsoplayabigrole.Justimaginethis:ifasupermodeldidn’tshowerformonthsatatime,wouldwestillconsiderherbeautiful?Beingcleanisessentialforanyonetobeconsideredbeautiful,butthatwouldcertainlysurprisethegenerationsofpeoplewhoneverbathed,Theywereconcernedthatwearingnoclotheswasimmoralandthedevil(魔鬼)wouldcatchthemduringtheirbath,Nowmanyofuscanhardlygoadaywithouttakingashowerorbath,Additionally,inaneffortofappearingmoreattractive,manyofustrytosmelllikebabypowder,flowersandfruitswiththehelpofperfume.66.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?(nomorethan8words)[

67.FillintheblankinParagraph2withproperwords.(nonorethan4words)

68.Whatmethodsdosomepeopletrytobethinaccordingtothetext?(nomorethan9words)

69.Whatdoestheword“it”(Line6,Paragraph3)probablyreferto?(nomorethan2words)

70.Whichparagraphmightthefollowingsentencebelongto?

Peopleworriedthatbathingcouldleadtoseriousillness.

__________________________________________________________________________

參考答案：66.Standardsofbeautyhavebeenchanging.或Standardsofbeautydifferindifferenttimes.67.beautyandwealth68.disorderedeating,unhealthyamountofexerciseandoperation69.Make-up70.paragraph4三、閱讀理解19.Whenoldpeoplelivewithchildrenandotherstherelationshipisnotalwaysahappyone.Evenoldparentsandadultchildrenwholiveseparatelycanhavedifficulties.Herethegenerationgapbecomesmostvisibleastheneedsandinterestsofthemiddle-agedandolddiverge.Somemiddle-agedchildrenaresoannoyedbythedemandsoftheirparentsthattheymakesuchcommentsas“Whydon’ttheoldfoolsdie?”Althoughsuchuglycommentsexist,asurveyconductedbytheAmericanAssociationofRetiredPersonsreflectsapositiveattitudebyAmericanpopulationtowardstheold.Thatsurveyshowedthat69%adultchildrenhaveweeklycontactwiththeirmothersand20%havedailycontactwiththeirmothers.Othersurveyshaveshownthat40%ofadultshaveface-tofacecontactwiththeirparentsonceaweek.The2014NationalSurveyofFamilyandHousehold(NSFH)showedthat78%ofadultsviewtheirrelationshipwiththeirmotherandfatherasexcellent.Only0.03%ofthosesurveyedviewedthatrelationshipas“bad”.Theremainderswereambivalentintheirperceptionoftheirparents.ThisfindingisconfirmedbymucholderstudiesofthesamephenomenonalsoconductedbytheNationalSurveyofFamiliesandHouseholds.Ofthosesurveyed,66%contactedtheirparentsonceaweekormoreandonly10%didnotcontacttheirparentsatall.Inpart,thisisaproductofthedistanceatwhichadultchildrenlivefromtheirparents.The2014surveyshowedthat67%ofadultchildrenlivewithin100milesoftheirparentsandthat38%livewithintenmilesoftheirparents.However,afull20%ofthosesurveyedlive1,000milesormoreawayfromtheirparents.24.Accordingtothepassage,therelationshipbetweenmostAmericanoldpeopleandtheiradultchildrenis______.A.terribleanddistant B.annoyinganddifficultC.greatandclose D.neithergoodnorbad25.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“diverge”inparagraph1?A.differ B.meet C.exis