北京市東城區(qū)（南片）2014-2015學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題

北京市東城區(qū)(南片)2014-2015學(xué)年下學(xué)期高一年級(jí)期末考試英語試卷本試卷共100分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，考生務(wù)必將答題卡交回。一、聽力理解(共15小題，15分。每小題1分)第一節(jié)：聽下面六段對(duì)話，從各題A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答問題的最佳答案。每段對(duì)話你將聽兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第1題。1.Whichplaceisthewomanlookingfor?A.Apostoffice.B.TheArtGallery.C.TheNationalMuseum.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第2題。2.Whenwillthemangotoseethedoctor?A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第3題。3.Whatkindofpetdoesthemanwant?A.Aparrot.B.Adog.C.Arabbit.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第4題至第5題。4.Whataretheydoing?A.Skating.B.Skiing.C.Swimming.5.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Haveclassesforbeginners.B.Chooseanothercoach,C.Learnskillsfromhim.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6題至第7題。6.Howdoesthemanfeel?A.Happy.B.Annoyed.C.Curious.7.Whatdoesthemanwishtodo?A.Callhisfriendsinbedroom.B.Findanotherplacetolive.C.Talktohismother.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8題至第10題。8.Whatisthewoman?A.Travelagent.B.Airhostess.C.Hotelmanager.9.Whatwillthemanfirstdowhenhearrives?A.Rentacar.B.Bookahotel.C.Findthedriver.10.HowlongwillthemanstayinLondon?A.3days.B.4days.C.5days.第二節(jié)：聽下面一段對(duì)話，根據(jù)題目要求在答題卡相應(yīng)題號(hào)后的橫線上寫下第11題至第15題的關(guān)鍵信息。此段對(duì)話你將聽兩遍。PUBLICLIBRARYMEMBERSHIPAPPLICATIONFORMNameRobert11AddressSeaViewGuestHouse,4012RoadDateofbirth24th,13,1984Telephone14BesttimetocontactAtthe15break二、單項(xiàng)填空(共10小題，10分。每小題1分)從各題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.—_________Igowithmyfriendstotheharvestfestival?—Noyou’dbetternot.A.Must B.May C.Would D.Need2.StPetersburg,___________isaverybeautifulcity,wasoncecalledLeningrad.A.who B.that C.where D.which3.Thetroubleis___________hecanfindanewjob.A.where B.who C.what D.why4.Willyoutellme_______Icankeepfitandhealthy?A.that B.what C.which D.how5.Youngpeople________respectoldpeople.A.shall B.should C.may D.might6.Ithasn’tbeendecidedyet__________thenewrestaurantwillopen.A.whose B.that C.when D.which7.Someoldpeoplecanusethecomputernow,butthey________tenyearsago.A.couldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t8.Theguitar___________Daveplayedourfirsthitisinamusicmuseum.A.withwhich B.bywhom C.onwhich D.forwhom9.Oneought___________forwhatonehasn’tdone.A.tonotpunish B.notbepunishedC.nottobepunished D.tonotbepunished10.Sometimescelebration____________afterhuntershadcaughtanimals.A.willhold B.willbeheld C.wouldhold D.wouldbeheld三、完形填空(共15小題，15分。每小題1分)閱讀下面短文，從各題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。ThesilenceoftheReferenceLibrarywasbrokenonlybythesoundofpagesbeingturnedover.Therewereabouttwentypeopleintheroom,mostofthemwiththeir_____11_____bentovertheirbooks.Theassistantlibrariansatatadeskinonecorner.ShehadalookatPhillipashecamein,thenwentonwithherwork.Philliphadnotbeentothispartofthelibrarybefore.He____12____aroundtheroomalmostontiptoe,___13___ofdisturbing(打擾)thereaderswithhisheavyshoes.Theshelveswerefilledwiththickbooks:dictionariesinmanylanguages,biographyandsomeothers.Hefoundnothingtointeresthim,___14___hecametoasmallareaonphotography,whichwasoneofhishobbies.Thebooksinthisareawereonahighshelfoutofhis_____15_____,sohehadtofetchasmallladder(梯子)inordertogetonedown.Unluckily,ashewas___16___downtheladder,thebookhehadchosenslippedfromhishandandfelltothefloorwitha_____17_____crash.Twentypairsofeyeslooked____18____athimtogether.Phillipfelthimselfgoredashe____19____uphisbook,whichdidnotseemtohavebeendamagedbyits____20____.Hehadjustsatdownwhenhefoundtheyoungladyassistantstandingalongsidehim.“You___21___bemorecarefulwhenyouareholdingthesebooks”shesaidseriously.Satisfiedthatshehaddoneherduty,sheturnedtogobacktoherdesk.Thenasudden____22____struckher.“Bytheway,howoldareyou?”sheaskedPhillip.“Thirteen,”hetoldher.“You’renot____23____inhereundertheageoffourteen,youknow,”theassistantsaid.“Didn’tyouseethenoticeonthedoor?”Phillipshookhishead.He____24____theassistanttoaskhimtoleave.Instead,inamore___25___tone(語氣),shesaid:“Well,nevermind.Butmakesurethatyoudon’tdisturbtheotherreadersagain,orIshallhavetoaskyoutoleave.”11.A.legs B.hands C.arms D.heads12.A.jumped B.ran C.walked D.danced13.A.afraid B.confident C.careful D.certain14.A.when B.until C.because D.although15.A.reach B.control C.pocket D.balance16.A.looking B.falling C.bending D.climbing17.A.little B.strange C.low D.loud18.A.up B.down C.away D.around19.A.held B.picked C.made D.put20.A.fault B.arrival C.fall D.limit21.A.may B.must C.can D.would22.A.thought B.picture C.change D.shock23.A.asked B.provided C.allowed D.encouraged24.A.determined B.expected C.planned D.refused25.A.relaxing B.sharp C.bored D.kindly四、閱讀理解(共15小題，30分。每小題2分)第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，從各題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。(共7小題;每小題2分，共14分)AGreco-RomanFestivalFriday,April28th!Youwillbeassignedtoagroup.Asamemberofthegroup,youwillparticipateinatleastONEofthefollowingactivities.1CompeteinanOlympicevent.SignupwithyourEnglishteacher,andrememberspaceislimitedforeachevent,sodon’tdelay.Seethelistunder“OlympicEvents”below.2MakeGreekorRomanfood.Mrs.Joneshasalistofactualrecipes(配方)fromancientGreeceandRome.YoumaymakeAmericanfood,butbesuretogiveitaunique,mythologicalname.Forexample,callyourchocolatecake“Zeus’sDelight.”Thisisagreatwaytopracticeyourskillsinthekitchen.(Pleasebringyourfoodinadisposablecontainer.)3Createaworkofartforthemuseum.BesureyourartworkreflectsancientGreekorRomanculture.Artworkmayincludesculptures,paintings,mosaics,drawings,ormodels.Themuseumisagreatplacetoshowoffyourartistictalent.4Performanoriginalskitsong,ordanceforthetalentshow.RewriteyourfavoriteGreekmythusingmodernlanguage,orchangethelyricsofapopularsongtotellaGreekorRomantale.GatheryourcreativeenergyandsubmityourideastoyourEnglishteacherforapproval.Totryout,youmustperformforapanelofteachers.ThisauditionhelpstheteacherschoosetheBESTperformancegroupsforthetalentshow,sobesureyourgrouphasrehearsed.5OLYMPICEVENTS:●HerculesThrow—Throwafootballthroughahoop20feetaway●Three-HeadedRace—Threepeoplelineupwithtouchinglegstied.Thentheyrunthedistanceofthegym.●Toga-BarrowRace—Thisislikeawheelbarrowracewhilewearingyourtoga.(Runnersgrabpartners’feetThursday,April27thwhilepartnerswalkonhands.)6CometotheToga-tyingPartySincetheancientGreeksshouldinspireyourapparelfortheevent,feelfreetoattendthefestivalinatoga.Learntotieyourtoga.Thursday,April27thAfterschoolinthegym26.Whatdoweknowaboutthefoodactivityinpart2?A.Newrecipesmustbecreated.B.Thebestcookwillwinanaward.C.Studentscanlearnhowtomakechocolates.D.GreekorRomannamesmustbeusedforthefood.27.Inpart4,whatdoestheunderlinedwordlyricsmean?A.Music. B.Poems. C.Words. D.Styles.28.Themainpurposeofthisarticleisto____________.A.showstudentstheirchoicesB.findoutthestudents’talentsC.trainstudentsindifferentwaysD.persuadestudentstojoinineveryactivityBToTheirOwnBeatWhenLosLobosperforminconcerttoday,audiencesinthethousandscheerthemon.It’shardtobelievethatthegroupstartedoutasjustanothergaragebandplayingpopularrock-and-rolltunesfromtheradio,In1974fourhighschoolfriendsfromEastLosAngelesformedLosLobos(Spanishfor“TheWolves”).Likemanygaragebandsthesefriendsmighthavesimplygonetheirseparatewaysafterhighschool.ButthemembersofLosLoboswantedtokeepmakingmusictogether.TheydecidedtochangetheirmusicalstyleandbeganfocusingontraditionalMexicanmusicthatshowedtheirtradition.“Wepulledoutallthoserecordsweusedtobegourparentsnottoplayaroundourfriendsandfoundanincrediblewealthofmusic,”saysPerez.“Theseguys(ontherecords)weredoingamazingthingswiththeirinstruments,andwestartedtryingtopickuponit.”ThegroupputasideitselectricguitarsfortheacousticonesusedintraditionalMexicanmusic.ForseveralyearsLosLobosplayedatweddingsorparties—anyeventthatneededlivemusic.Theyalsolandedaregularengagement(合同)ataMexicanrestaurant.By1978LosLoboshadmadeenoughmoneytorecordtheirfirstalbum(唱片),andtheysoldcopiesofitwherevertheyperformed.TheyalsoreturnedtotheirelectricguitarstogetclosertoaTex-Mexsound,whichisamixtureoftraditionalMexicanmusic,rockandroll,countrymusic,andtheblues.Thisnew,loudersoundproducedoneunexpectedresult:thegroupwasfiredfromtherestaurant.Butitdidn’tmatterthatLosLoboshadlosttheironesteadyjob,becausetheyhadfoundapositionthatnoothergrouptookup.Theyhadcombinedelectricandacousticinstrumentsandblended(混合)musicalstylesintheirownway.SteveBerlinjoinedthebandin1983asthesaxophoneandkeyboardplayer,addingtotheband’sunusualsound.“Wedidn’tsomuchwanttorecyclethemusicwe’dgrownupwithasmuchasfindthecommonlinksbetweenitandalltheotherstylesandsoundsthatwereallaroundus,”Perezexplains.“Itbecameamission...bringingmusictogethertobringpeopletogether.”Inthe1980sLosLobosgainedtheattentionofseveralrecordcompanies.TheywerehiredtoperformonthesoundtracktothefilmLaBamba,whichearnedthemaGoldenEagleAward.Theyhavesinceearnedmanyawards,includingtwoGrammysandanMTVVideoMusicAward.Theirmanyrecordshavebeenverysuccessful,andtheyhavetouredtheworld.Evenafter30yearsofmakingmusictogether,LosLoboscontinuestoexperimentwiththeirsound.TheynevermovedfarawayfromtheirMexicanroots,however.Theystillincludetraditionalmusicintheirliveperformances,sharingtheirhistory—andtheirculture—withtheirfans.29.LosLobosrecordedtheirfirstalbumafterthey_______.A.losttheirjobatarestaurantB.beganplayingacousticguitarsC.wonanawardforafilmsoundtrackD.addedsaxophoneandkeyboardstotheirsound30.Whichparagraphwritesaboutthegreatsuccessoftheband?A.Paragraph1. B.Paragraph4. C.Paragraph6. D.Paragraph8.31.WhatmakesLosLobosspecialandsuccessful?A.Thewaytheyrecordedtheirfirstalbum.B.Theirblendingofdifferenttypesofmusic.C.TheirdecisiontoplaytraditionalMexicanmusic.D.Thefactthattheyperformedandtouredtheworld.32.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Musicisbestwhenplayedwithtraditionalinstruments.B.Musicmustberecordedtobepasseddown.C.Musicshouldremainthesameovertime.D.Musiccanshowmanycultures.第二節(jié)：(共4小題;每小題2分，共8分)閱讀下面短文和問題，在答題卡相應(yīng)題號(hào)后的橫線上寫下相關(guān)信息，完成對(duì)該問題的回答。答語要意思清楚，結(jié)構(gòu)正確，書寫工整。Dearheadmaster,AspresidentofSullivanJuniorHighSchool’sstudentcouncil,Ihavebeenchosentowritetoyouonbehalfoftheeighthgradeclass.WewouldliketoproposeaneighthgradepromotiontriptoSeaWorldinSanDiego,California.WechoseSeaWorldforseveralreasons.Inscienceclass,wehavebeenstudyingoceansandthemarinelife.GoingtoSeaWorldwouldprovideuswiththeopportunitytovisitthesecreaturesandtobetterunderstandtheirhabitats.ThiscouldbeaonceinalifetimeexperienceforthoseofuswhohaveneverbeenoutsideArizona.Wewillhavelotsoffunandlearnatthesametime.ThecloselocationofSanDiegowasalsoafactorinplanningthistrip.SanDiegocanbereachedbybusinaboutsixhours.IfthebusesleaveSullivanafterschoolonFridayafternoon,weshouldarriveinCaliforniaintimetohavealatedinnerandgetsettledintoourhotelroomsbeforemidnight.Youmaybeaskingyourself.“Howwillthistripbefinanced?”Wearesuggestingthattheschoolhostan“OceansofFun”nightforfamily,friends,andcommunitymembersforasmallfee.Theactivitieswouldbeorganizedandsupervisedbyeighthgradestudents.SomeofourideasforthenightincludeaSurfer’sSnackShopwithhomemadetreatsforsale,PiratePete’sTreasurehunt,andashortproductionof“AWhaleofaTale.”Thiswouldthebestchancetoshowouroceananimalreports.Manyoftheeighthgradestudentshavegonetoschooltogethersincekindergarten.Webelievethatthistripwouldbeafantasticwaytocelebratefriendships.ThistripmayalsobeoneofthelasttimesweseeourfriendsbecausestudentsfromSullivanJuniorHighSchoolattendfourdifferenthighschools.WeinviteyoutoournextstudentcouncilmeetingonDecember7,2013,todiscussyourthoughtsandworkoutanyconcernsyoustillmayhave.Thankyoufortakingthetimetoconsiderourrequestforaneighth-gradepromotiontrip.Sincerely,JulieMartino33.Whohaswrittenthisletter?Whatisshe?__________________________________________34.WhatideahastheauthormainlyexpressedinParagraph4?__________________________________________35.Whyhastheauthorwrittenthisletter?__________________________________________36.WhydoestheauthormentionthatmanystudentshavegonetoschooltogethersincekindergarteninParagraph5?__________________________________________第三節(jié)：(共4小題;每小題2分，共8分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Nowthereisanincreasingnumberofinactivepeople,namelythe“mousepotato”.Amousepotatoissomeonewhositsinfrontofhisorhercomputeralldayandeatsjunkfoodinsteadofregularmeals.Whyarewebecomingpotatoesandwhatcanwedotoavoidit?Onereasonbehinditisourmodernwayoflife.Wedon’thaveasmuchtimetoprepareandeatfoodasweusedto.____37____Notallofthesearebadforus,ofcourse,buttheymakeitmoredifficultforustocontrolwhatweeat.Ifwewanttobehealthy,weshouldmakegoodchoicesaboutwhatweeat.Itisnotnecessarytobecomeavegetarian,butwemustmakesurethatourdietisvariedandbalanced.Ahealthydietshouldgiveusthecaloriesweneedbutnotcontaintoomuchfatandsugar.Thenumberofcaloriesourbodyneedsdependsonwhatourbodytypeis,howmuchweweighandhowactiveweare.Teenagersneedabout2,500caloriesaday._____38_____Gettingthecaloriesweneedisnotenough.Ifwewanttobehealthy,wemustmakesurethatwegetthecaloriesinthebestwaypossible.Thebestsourceforcaloriesiscarbohydrates,whicharefoundingains,vegetablesandfruit.Ourbodiesstorecarbohydratesinourmusclessothatwecangetenergywhenweneedit.Junkfoodhasalotofcaloriesbutfewnutrients,vitaminsandminerals,Somefooddoeshavenutrients,forexamplepizza,butbecauseitcontainstoomanycalories,itisstillcalledjunkfood.Ahealthydietshouldincludeavarietyoffood,mostofwhichshouldberichinnutrients.____39____ThoseofuswholoveFrenchfries,sweets,icecreamandcheeseburgerscanstillenjoyanunhealthybiteeverynowandthen.Allwehavetodoistobecarefulhowoftenandhowmuchweeatofit.Ifwemaketherightchoicesaboutwhatweeat,wewillbehealthierandhavemoreenergytoenjoythegoodthingsinlife.____40____Andremember,itisbettertoeatapotatothantobeone.A.Choosingwhattoeatisnolongeraseasyasitoncewas.B.Thatdoesnotmeanthatweareneverallowe