山東省聊城市臨清自忠中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

山東省聊城市臨清自忠中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Toherjoy,Dellaearnedfirstthetrustofherstudentsandthen______ofhercolleagues.

A.that

B.one

C.ones

D.those參考答案：A2.27．Manypeoplethinkanimalscanshow____emotions．Theyaresometimeslively,andsometimesbad-tempered．

A．positive

B．negative

C．random

D．complex參考答案：D略3.—Jackisreallyabraveguy.

—Soheis.Andwecan’tadmirehiscourage

.A．toomuch

B．a(chǎn)lot

C．verymuch

D．a(chǎn)little參考答案：A略4.

isthesunthatgivesofflightandheat,

makes

possibleforplantstogrow.A.This;that;them

B.It;which;this

C.It;that;it

D.It;which;it參考答案：D5..I_____inNewYorkfortwoyears,butI’veneverregrettedmyfinaldecisiontomovebacktoChina.A.wasworkingB.haveworkedC.worked

D.hadworked參考答案：C解析：此題考察動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知我現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不在紐約工作，所以用一般過去式。6.—Youseemtobefamiliarwiththiscity.—I_______hereforthreeyears.It’sgreattobeback.A.havelived

B.lived

C.hadlived

D.live參考答案：B7.Thetimeisnotfaraway______fairnationalhealthservicewillbeavailabletoallChinesepeople.A.when

B.as

C.until

D.before參考答案：A8.Thismachine__________Ithasworkedforyears.

A.didn’twork

B.wasn’tworking

C.doesn’twork

D.isn’tworking參考答案：C略9.—Tomisplanningtobuyacar.

—Iknow.Bynextmonth,he

enoughforausedone.A.saved B.hassaved C.wouldsave D.willhavesaved參考答案：D略10.—Haveyouhandedinyourschool-workyet?—Yes,Ihave.Iguessit

now.

A．hasgraded

B．isgraded

C．isbeinggraded

D．isgrading參考答案：C11.It________inHangzhoueverydayoverthelastthreeweeks.

A.rains

B.rained

C.hasbeenraining

D.hadbeenraining參考答案：D略12.Itisdifficultto

theexactmeaningofsomewordswhenyoutranslatethemintoaforeignlanguage.A.showoff

B.turnout

C.bringout

D.taketo參考答案：C13.Aftertheearthquake,itseemed________theworldwasatanend.A.asfor

B.eventhen

C.evenif

D.asif參考答案：D試題分析：考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.asfor至于；B.eventhen即使那樣；C.evenif即使，雖然；D.asif猶如，好像。句意：在地震之后，這看起來好像世界到了末日。根據(jù)句意，可知選項(xiàng)D符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。14.InmydailylifeI

ignorework,study,andotheractivitiestocheckmyphoneformessages.A.fluently

B.frequently

C.immediately

D.practically參考答案：B略15.______an

important

role

in

a

new

movie,

Andy

has

a

chance

to

become

famous.

A.Offer

B.Offering

C.Offered

D.To

offer

參考答案：C16.Theoldbuildingisinagoodstateof_______exceptforthewoodenfloors.A．presentation

B．separationC．preservation

D．reception參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.presentation展示

B.separation分離

C.preservation保護(hù)，保存

D.reception接待。句意：除了木地板外，這幢舊建筑保存得很好。故選C。17.

Ismellsomething__________inthekitchen.CanIcallyoubackinaminute?

A.burning

B.burnt

C.beingburnt

D.tobeburnt參考答案：A

解析：smellsomethingburning意為“聞著廚房里什么東西在燃燒”。根據(jù)后面的語(yǔ)境，所以選A項(xiàng)。smellsomethingburnt表示“聞著什么東西燒焦了”,與題意不符；smell后不接帶to的不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)二、新的題型18.Chinahasalwaysbeenfamousforbeinga“StateofEtiquettes(禮儀)”.Accordingto____41____(history)documents,asearlyas2,600yearsago,thisnationhasalreadyestablishedathoroughset______42______diningetiquettes.Afamous19thcenturyRussianwriter,AntonChekhov,onceinvitedaChineseman______43______(have)adrinkinabar.Chekhovsaid,“Beforedrinkingfromhiscup,heheld_____44_____withhishandsandpresentedtomeandthebarownerandbartenders,______45______(say)“qing(please).”ThisisthecustomofChina.Theyarenotlikeustofinishitinonedrink,_____46_____prefertodrinkbytakingasmallamountatatime.Witheverysip(一小口),he______47______(eat)somefood.AfterwardshehandedmesomeChinesecoinstoshow____48____(grateful).Thisisaratherinterestinglypolitenationality.ThiswasthemostvaluableopinionofaChineseperson_____49_____wasgivenbyaforeignertwocenturiesago.Chinesetraditionaldinnerproceduresusedtobelonganddealtseriouslywith.The______50______(important)theoccasion,themorecomplextheprocedureswere.參考答案：41.historical

42.of

43.tohave

44.it

45.saying

46.but

47.ate

48.gratitude

49.that

50.moreimportant【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章通過俄國(guó)作家契訶夫與一位中國(guó)人在酒吧喝酒的故事來展示中國(guó)的餐桌禮儀?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：根據(jù)歷史文獻(xiàn)記載，早在2600年前，中國(guó)就建立了一套完整的餐桌禮儀。此處用history修飾名詞documents，要用其形容詞形式，故填historical?！?2題詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。短語(yǔ)asetof一套的意思，asetofdiningetiquettes一套餐桌禮儀，故填介詞of?！?3題詳解】考查固定用法。句意：19世紀(jì)俄國(guó)著名作家契訶夫曾經(jīng)邀請(qǐng)一位中國(guó)男子去酒吧喝酒。邀請(qǐng)某人做某事invitesbtodosth，故填tohave。【44題詳解】考查代詞。根據(jù)上一句可知，在喝杯子里的酒之前，他舉起它并向我、酒吧老板和調(diào)酒師致敬，此處要用代詞it指代cup，故填it。【45題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。他舉起杯子的同時(shí)“說”請(qǐng)，此處的say要做伴隨狀語(yǔ)，故用saying?！?6題詳解】考查連詞。根據(jù)上一句“他們不像我們一口就喝完了”和下一句“更喜歡一次喝一點(diǎn)”可知，兩句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故填but?！?7題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境文章講述的是過去的事情，他喝一小口酒，吃一點(diǎn)菜的eat要用過去式，故填ate?！?8題詳解】考查名詞。句意：后來他遞給了我一些中國(guó)硬幣以表示他的感激。此處grateful是做show的賓語(yǔ)，要用名詞作賓語(yǔ)，故填gratitude?！?9題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。此句是定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是opinion，從句缺少主語(yǔ)，且先行詞前用形容詞的最高級(jí)修飾，只能用that引導(dǎo)，故填that?！?0題詳解】考查固定用法。固定結(jié)構(gòu)The+形容詞的比較級(jí)，the+形容詞的比較級(jí)的含義是“越……，越……”，根據(jù)后半句的themorecomplex可知，此處填moreimportant?！军c(diǎn)睛】形容詞和副詞是考點(diǎn)，無論是在語(yǔ)法填空還是在短文改錯(cuò)中都是很容易考到的內(nèi)容，因此正確掌握運(yùn)用和很好的辨析形容詞和副詞的用法區(qū)別尤為重要。在語(yǔ)法填空中形容詞和副詞常?；Q。形容詞主要修飾名詞，常放在名詞的前面做定語(yǔ)；副詞常常修飾動(dòng)詞和形容詞，也可以單獨(dú)使用做狀語(yǔ)修飾句子，修飾動(dòng)詞放在其后做，修飾形容詞常放在其前，作狀語(yǔ)。根據(jù)這些區(qū)別則可以判定出設(shè)空是用形容詞還是副詞。本篇語(yǔ)法填空的第一個(gè)空就考查了形容詞，根據(jù)形容詞的用法，再結(jié)合設(shè)空處在句式結(jié)構(gòu)中的位置很快就能判斷出要用形容詞修飾名詞作定語(yǔ)。三、閱讀理解19.GrandOpeningBentwoodTruckMuseumSaturday,November8,at10:00A.M.Aftereighteenmonthsofhardworkbymorethan100volunteers,theBentwoodTruckMuseumisreadytoopen.Theoldfactoryhadbeenscheduledtobedestroyed.WhenRogerHaygoodheardabouttheplanstoteardownthebuilding,heboughtitsothathecouldstorehiscollectionofoldtrucksthere.Thenhehadtheideaofturningthebuildingintoatruckmuseum.

Duringthepastyearandahalf,theoldbuildinghasbeentransformedintoatreasurechestofmemories.Insteadofadarkanddullhouse,thebuildinghasbecomeacheery,brighthomeforallkindsoftrucksfromthepast.Themuseumnowhouses68trucks,andwehopetohaveevenmoresoon.Thereisa1959schoolbus,a1942bakerytruck,anda1937fireengine.Ouroldestvehicleisa1919milktruck.Ournewestvehicleisa1966towtruck.

Youcantakearideonafiretruck,amailtruck,oranice-creamtruck.Ridesare$2.00,butyoucangetaticketforafreerideatanygrocerystoreinBentwood.

Helpuscelebrateourgrandopeningbybringingyourfamilyandfriends!Thereissomethingtointeresteveryonewhoattends.TheBentwoodTruckMuseumisaspecialpieceofourhistory.l

TogettoBentwoodTruckMuseum,takeRoute29(KingstonHighway)toPalmerStreet.l

GosouthonPalmerStreetforoneblockandtakealeftontoNormanDrive.l

Youwillseethemuseumbuildingandtheamusementparkonyourleft.l

Parkingisavailableacrossthestreet,onyourright.64.Inwhichofthefollowingcanvisitorstakearide?A.Amilktruck.

B.