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江蘇省常州市金壇第二高級中學高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thisistheresearch_________manyscientistsattachimportance.
A.tothat
B.inthat
C.inwhich
D.towhich參考答案:D2.Iwassupposed____her,butIfailed.A.tohelp
B.tohavehelped
C.tobehelping
D.willhelp參考答案:B3.
Therewasanoilpainting
inthecorner.It
thereforseveraldays.A.laying;hadlaid
B.lain;hadlaidC.lying;hadlain
D.laid;hadbeenlain參考答案:C4.Thegirl
issinginganEnglishsonginthenextroomisTom’ssister.
A.whom B.which C.whose D.who參考答案:D5.Theshygirlfelt________anduncomfortablewhenshecouldn’tanswertheteacher’squestions.A.amazed
B.embarrassedC.curious
D.amused參考答案:B由語境可知,小女孩回答不上老師的問題應是感到尷尬,故應用embarrassed6.Thiscompanysellscarsindifferentprice_____.A.limits B.ranges C.forms D.varieties參考答案:B7.Themountainslienearourhotel.Thereisafine________ofthemountainsfromourhotelwindow.A.scenery
B.picture
C.view
D.screen參考答案:C8._______toimprovethestudents’sight,
theeyeexercisesaredoneinschoolsnationwide.A.Beingdesigned
B.Todesign
C.Designing
D.Designed參考答案:DA略9.Somepeoplelovemooncakebecauseitissodelicious;othershateitbecauseit
toomuchfat.A.collects
B.holdsC.contains
D.includes參考答案:C【詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.collects收集;B.holds握住,堅持;C.contains包含(前后事物不同類);D.includes包括(前后事物是同類事物);句意:一些人喜歡月餅因為它很美味,其他人不喜歡月餅因為它含有太多的脂肪。代詞it與fat不是同類事物,it指代名詞mooncake,其中含有fat。故C項正確。10.WhenIsawhimonthestreet,Rogerwasabagofbones,and______.
A.intime
B.insurprise
C.inrags
D.inruins參考答案:C11.—Imissedthefirstpartofthefilm.Itwasreallyapity.—You__________homehalfanhourearlier.A.shouldgo B.musthavegone C.shouldleave
D.shouldhaveleft參考答案:D12.Thetwosideshavefinallyreacheda(n)_______,thoughsomesmalldifferences(分歧)stillexist(存在).A.announcement B.agreement C.amazement D.achievement參考答案:B【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:盡管仍存在一些小分歧,但雙方最終達成了一致。A.announcement宣告;B.agreement一致;C.amazement驚愕;D.achievement成就。根據(jù)“thoughsomesmalldifferences(分歧)stillexist”可推知,此處表示“達成一致”,故B項正確。13.Iheardthatyouplayedapartinthenewly-shownplayHamlet(哈姆雷特).Yes.Iplayed______partofHamletandleanedalotfrom_______experience.A.a;a
B.the;the
C.a;the
D.the;a參考答案:B14.Thereason________hewaslatewas________hemissedthetrain.(
)A.that;why B.that;that C.why;that D.why;why參考答案:6.【答案】C
15.Donotletanyfailuresdiscourageyou,foryoucannevertell_______closeyoumaybetovictory.
A.how B.that
C.which D.where參考答案:A略22.Assoonasthechildren_____themselvesintheirseatsinthetheatre,thecurtainwentup.A.sat
B.settled
C.took
D.put參考答案:B略17.Thefirsttwoservicesarefree,______thethirdcosts£35.
A.while
B.whether
C.what
D.which參考答案:A略二、新的題型18.HowtoreadmoreandlearnmoreThesedays,moreandmoreChinesepeopleenjoysendingandreceivingmessagesonthephone.Itcanhelpthemtogetthelatestnewsandcommunicatewithfriends.ButIthinkIshouldreadmorebooksbesidesthetextbooks,themore,thebetter.Itcanbroadenmymindandimprovemylanguageskills.(16)
Herearesometipsforyou.Clearyourpurposeforreading.(17)
Mostpeoplereadfortwomainreasons,pleasureorknowledge.Clearingaboutyourreadingpurposecannotonlyhelpyouchoosethebooksyoureallyneedtoread,butalsoremindyouwhyreadingthebookisimportanttoyou,soyouwillkeepreadingandcompletethebookfaster.(18)
Nomatterwhatyouarcreading,itisimportanttoenjoywhatyouread.Yourfriendsyouthebookstheylove,butthosebooksmightnotnecessarilybetheonesyouenjoy.Giveupbooksthatyoudon'tenjoy.Youmayhavechosenbooksthatyouareinterestedin,andtheyarerightpurpose.Butwhileyouarereadingthem,theremaystillbesomebooksthatyoudon'tenjoyreading.Wheneveryourealizethatyouaren'tenjoyingthebookyouarereading,giveitup.(19)
Setareadinggoal.ItisinterestingthatIreadthebooksborrowedfromlibrariesfasterthanthanthoseIbought.ThereasonisthebooksIboughtdon'thaveaduedate!Idon'tneedtoreturnthosebooks.(20)
Beforeyoureadeachbook,askyourselfwhattimeyouneedtocompletethisbookby.A.Readonlywhatyouareinterestedin.B.Readthebooksborrowedfromothers.C.Rememberreadingshouldn'tbeachore.D.Ofcourse,italsocanhelpmetogetgoodgrades.E.Weneedtogetthelatestnewsandcommunicatewithfriends.F.Beforeyoustartreading,askyourselfwhyyouarereadingthisbook.G.Havingareadinggoalhelpsyouworkouthowmuchreadingyouneedtodoinaweekorevenaday.參考答案:16.D17.F18.A19.C20.G在越來越多的人喜歡發(fā)手機短信的今天,作者認為應該多讀書,越多越好.它可以開闊眼界,提高語言能力,當然也可以幫助取得好成績.怎樣多讀多學呢?有以下竅門:明白閱讀的目的、只讀感興趣的、放棄不喜歡的書、確定閱讀的目標等等.16.D.推理判斷題.根據(jù)前文ButIthinkIshouldreadmorebooksbesidesthetextbooks,themore,thebetter.Itcanbroadenmymindandimprovemylanguageskills可知它也可以幫助我取得好成績;故選D.17.F.推理判斷題.根據(jù)后文Mostpeoplereadfortwomainreasons,pleasureorknowledge.Clearingaboutyourreadingpurposecannotonlyhelpyouchoosethebooksyoureallyneedtoread可知在你開始閱讀之前,問問你自己為什么要讀這本書;故選F18.A.推理判斷題.根據(jù)后文Nomatterwhatyouarcreading,itisimportanttoenjoywhatyouread可知只讀你感興趣的書;故選A.19.C.推理判斷題.根據(jù)前文Wheneveryourealizethatyouaren'tenjoyingthebookyouarereading,giveitup可知要記住,閱讀不應該是一件瑣事;故選C.20.G.推理判斷題.根據(jù)后文Beforeyoureadeachbook,askyourselfwhattimeyouneedtocompletethisbookby可知幫助你計算出一周甚至一天你需要做多少閱讀;故選G.三、閱讀理解19.
Sowhatdoyoudowhenthewayyouplannedthingsisnotthewaytheyturnedout?
Knowthatpartsofyourfairytalehavealreadybeenwritten,andsadly,there’snotmuchyoucandoaboutthosefirstfewchapters.Youdidn’tgetthebeststart.Yourtrustwasunexpectedlybetrayed(背叛).Youdidn’tgetthejob.Whateverfallsandfailureshappenedinyourpast,there’sstillmoretothestory.
Yourlifehasalotofcontributors(投稿者),andyouaretheeditor-in-chief.Youtakewhat’sthereandcreatethemasterpiece(杰作).Allthegoodpagesandthebadcancometogethertomakeabeautifuladventure.
Whenyoufindyourselfwishingyourlifewasmorelikethefairytales,rememberthatinsomewaysitalreadyis.Therewillbedragons,badwitches,greatromances,windingroadsandfriendstohelpyoualongtheway.Liveyourlifecarefullyandpositivelyasifyouarewritingalongstory.Whetherit’sacomedy,tragedy(悲劇)oralittleofboth,thepenis
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