廣東省陽江市陽春合水中學高一英語下學期摸底試題含解析

廣東省陽江市陽春合水中學高一英語下學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked,__________.A.youareallowedin

B.youwillbeallowedinC.willyouallowin

D.willyoubeallowedin參考答案：D試題分析：本句考察的是only的倒裝句。當only放在句首，且強調狀語的時候，后面的主句要使用部分倒裝句。本句中only放在句首，強調的是時間狀語從句whenyouridentityhasbeenchecked。所以后面的主句使用部分倒裝的形式。根據(jù)句義我們知道使用被動語態(tài)的形式。句義：只有當你的身份被確認的時候，你才被允許進入。故D正確。2.

shehasworkedwithusforseveralyears,shedoesn’tleaveusmuchimpression.A.Because

B.Unless

C.Although

D.Until.參考答案：C略3.Canyouexplainhowit_______thatyoumissedthemorningclasses.A.cameacross

B.cameto

C.camedown

D.cameabout

參考答案：D4.Thepictureremindedmeofthegoldendaysinthesmallvillage

Iwastakengoodcareof.A．where

B．that

C．then

D．which參考答案：A5.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreabout_______factory,youcangoandask______manwearingabeard.A./;the

B.the;a

C./;a

D.the;the參考答案：D6.Bill’sfully____fromhisheartdisease.Heisveryhappy.A.suffered

B.returned

C.resulted

D.recovered參考答案：D7._____yourdoctor’sadvice,inmyview,andeverythingwillbeOK.A.Follow

B.Followed

C.Following

D.Tofollow參考答案：A8.Peter______bereallydifficultsometimeseventhoughhe’sanicepersoningeneral(一般說來).

A.shall

B.should

C.can

D.must參考答案：A略9.Tom’steacherkeptontellinghimtopractisespeakingEnglish,but_______didn’twork.A.he

B.which

C.all

D.it參考答案：D10.Fromhis_______look,Icouldseethathedidn’tbelievewhatIsaid.A.amazing

B.amaze

C.amazed

D.amazement參考答案：C11.Weshouldconsider________usecan________suchbooks.A.how;bemadeof.

B.what;bemadeof.C.what;bemadefrom.

D.what;bemadeup.參考答案：B12.---Iwaswonderingifyoucouldhelpmewiththeheavycase．

---_____．A．I’mglad B．That’sright C．Noquestion D．Noproblem參考答案：D13.Thetwooldsisters,_____solong,heldeachotherandburstintotears.

A.beingseparated

B.havingbeenseparated

C.havingseparated

D.hadbeenseparated參考答案：B14.AfterlivinginParisfor50years,hereturnedtothesmalltown______hegrewupasachild.A.which

B.that

C.when

D.where參考答案：D試題分析：句意：在巴黎住了50年后，他返回到孩時生長的小鎮(zhèn)。句中包含定語從句，先行詞是smalltown，在定語從句中做狀語用關系副詞，指在那里長大。故選D.15.-----Theearthquakelastnightwasreallyterrible.------________,nopeoplewereinjuredorkilledandtheyescapedintime.A.Luckily

B.Hopefully

C.Sadly

D.Unfortunately參考答案：A16.____wewereworriedaboutwas_____theycouldmanagetocontrolthepollution.

A.That,how

B.That,whether

C.What,what

D.What,whether參考答案：D17.

Hissisterlefthomein1998,and____eversince.

A.hadnotbeenheardof

B.hasnotbeenheardof

C.hadnotheardof

D.hasnotheardof參考答案：B二、新的題型18.It’ssaidthatpeopletraveltoseetheworld.___16___Youwalkdowndifferentstreets,heardifferentaccents,andseedifferentviews.Allofthisisagreatwaytoabsorbanewlocationandlearnasmuchasyoucan.Butthere’sanotherreasonwhypeopletraveltoexperiencesomethingnew.___17___Sowhatkindofpersonareyou?Totellthetruth,you’lllearnaboutyourselfnomatterwhereyougo.Ifyou’reabookworm:AnyonestudyingEnglishliteraturewilllovebeingonthesoilofwheresuchrichliterarytraditionwasborn.___18___Maybeyou’llrunintooneofyourfavoritecharactersduringthetrip.Ifyou’reaDisneyprincessfan:HeadovertoPragueandyou’llfindthesettingofeveryfairytaleyou’veeverdreamedof.Prague’sstudyabroadprogramsareinEnglishandareflexible.Ifyou’reanhistorylover:___19___Sure,that’salotofplaces.Butyou’veneverfeltquiteasabsorbedintheancientworldaswalkingaroundAthensandRome.Ifyou’reanadventureseeker:ConsidergoingtoAustralia.___20___Ifyou’reindecisive:JustchoosethemallandtakeaSemesteratSea.You’llhaveyourclassesonashipasitsailsaroundtheworld,makingstopsat15citiesin11countries.A.Andwehopetolearnaboutourselvesinthisnewness.B.Visitinganewplacewillchangethewayofliving.C.Therearecountrysidetoursconnectedtonovels.D.Justaday-longtripisanadventureinitself.E.Gosomewherewherehistorycomesalive.F.Andyoudoseetheworldwhentraveling.G.Historyalwaysmakesmenwise參考答案：16.F

17.A

18.C

19.E

20.D本文介紹了幾種提升自我的旅行，包括適合讀書愛好者，歷史愛好者，冒險探索者等人的旅行。16.上句講述人們旅游是為了看世界，F(xiàn)項：Andyoudoseetheworldwhentraveling.指旅游時你確實能看到世界，與上句呼應，說明了本段主題。下文是看到的具體內容，故選F.17.根據(jù)本段中you’lllearnaboutyourself可知人們旅游的另一種原因，A項中l(wèi)earnaboutourselves與之一致，表達了此意，故選A.18.與本段Ifyou’reabookworm,Englishliterature,和yourfavoritecharactersduringthetrip.可知是愛好英國文學的人的旅行，C項中countrysidetoursconnectedtonovels與本段內容相符，指參加和小說有關的鄉(xiāng)村旅游，故選C.19.本段主題是Ifyou’reanhistorylover，指歷史愛好者的旅游，E項：Gosomewherewherehistorycomesalive.符合本段內容，故選E.20.本段主題是Ifyou’reanadventureseeker冒險探索者的旅行，D項：Justaday-longtripisanadventureinitself.符合本段內容，故選D.【點睛】七選五題型要求考生從整體上把握文章的邏輯結構和內容上的聯(lián)系，理解句子之間、段落之間的關系，對諸如連貫性、一致性等語段特征有較強的意識和熟練的把握。所以懂得整篇文章的基本結構或段落的語篇結構對解題很有用。分析本文的語篇結構，可以知道前兩段是總說，介紹兩類旅游目的，然后接下來各段的語篇結構都是主題句（總）+支撐句（分）（分述主題的具體內容/說明原因/舉例證明等）。所以小題2根據(jù)本段中you’lllearnaboutyourself可知人們旅游的另一種原因，A項中l(wèi)earnaboutourselves與之一致，表達了此意，故選A.小題4本段主題是Ifyou’reanhistorylover，指歷史愛好者的旅游，E項：Gosomewherewherehistorycomesalive.符合本段內容。小題5本段主題是Ifyou’reanadventureseeker冒險探索者的旅行，D項：Justaday-longtripisanadventureinitself.符合本段內容，故選D.三、閱讀理解19.請認真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Psychologytellsusthatmanypeoplehatetotakerisks.Butitisgoodforustotakerisks,especiallywhentheriskistoachieveadesiredresult.Inthatway,webecomestrongerandbraver.Ourhumannatureshouldbetotakerisks,butsomepeoplejustsitandwishtheydidn’thavethefeartomoveon.Thisisbecauseofoneortwofailuresintheirlives.Pleasestepoutanddon’tletthepastholdyoubackfromlivinglifetothefullest.Moveforwardandmoveon!Instudyingthepsychologyoftakingrisks,wefindthathumannatureprovidesuswiththedesiretoexperimentandtakechances.Risktakingisagoodthingthatallowedourancestors(祖先)tobecomestrongerandstrongerdaybyday.Bytakingriskstheyfoughtoffenemiesanddiscoverednewterritories.Thisattitudehasbecomeapartofourmodernculture.Ridingarollercoasterisacommonrisktakingactivitythateventheaveragepersonseemstoenjoyalthoughtheyhavetheunderstandingthatitisdangerous.Thispsychologicalandbiologicalconnectioncreatesaninterestingconnectionbetweenwhatisunsafeandwhathumansenjoy.Gettinginacareachdayisarisk.Gettingoutofbedisarisk.Thereissuchthingasperfectsafety.Weneedtotakeriskssothatwecanfinishmanythings.Astronautstakeriskswhentheygetinsidearocket;however,thethingstheyachievearegreat.Businessmentakeariskwhentheybuypartsofacompany.However,withoutdoingthat,theycouldnotmakemoremoney.Weneedtotakeriskssothatwecangainsomething.Itisimpossibletomoveforwardinlife,earnmoney,enjoyarelationship,playasport,ordoanythingelsewithouttakingarisk.Itisallpartofthegame.It’soneofthemostimportantpartsoflife.63.Somepeopledon’twan