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河北省衡水市前磨頭中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Sowhatdidyoubuy?
---AT-shirt.Itwasareal_____.Igotitforhalfprice,saving15dollars.
A.cost
B.trade
C.business
D.bargain參考答案:D略2.----HowwasyourtiptoCanada?
----I’veneverhad______onebefore.A.amorepleasant
B.apleasant
C.amostpleasant
D.themostpleasant參考答案:A3.________thatTomgotinsidetheroomtoseewhatwasgoingon.A.Sostrangelydidhefeel
B.SostrangelyhefeltC.Sostrangedidhefeel
D.Sostrangehefelt參考答案:C4.Sincethen,findingwaystogrowmorepeanuts______hislifegoal.
A.hasbeen
B.were
C.was
D.havebeen參考答案:A略5.ItistheplotofthenovelTheCountofMonteCristo,Ithink,_____makesthebookworthreadingasecondtime.A.that
B.which
C.how
D.why參考答案:A6.It_____abouttwentyyearssinceCCTV____tobroadcastEnglishprograms.A.hasbeen;begun
B.is;began
C.is;hasbegun
D.was;began參考答案:B7.Theway____hespokeEnglishismorelikethatofanAmerican.A.which
B.how
C.inwhich
D.inthat參考答案:C8.2.Herfatherdiedwhenshewasten,anditstill
hertothinkaboutitnow.A.upset
B.upsets
C.upsetted
D.upsetting參考答案:B略9.Itwasattheschool_______wasnamedafterahero______hespenthischildhood.A.which;that
B.where;where C.that;where D.which;where參考答案:A10.Studentscontinuetoeatinschoolcanteen______theycomplainthequalityofthefood.A.asthough
B.eventhough
C.aslongas
D.unless參考答案:B11.ChinaDailyhasninewebsitesinthreelanguages,______Asia’sbiggestnetworkofEnglish-languagenewsandinformation. A.forming B.formed C.forms D.toform參考答案:A12.–WouldyoumindifI_____here?
–______.It’snotallowed.
A.smoke;Yes,please
B.smoked;You’dbetternotC.smoke;That’sallright
D.smoked;Youarewelcome參考答案:B13.Weweregoingoutforawalk________itbegantorain.
A.while
B.before
C.as
D.when參考答案:D14.Solittle______aboutastronomythatmostofthemseemedtobeabsent-mindedandsomeevenfellasleepduringthelecture.A.didthestudentsknow
B.thestudentsknewC.knewthestudents
D.thestudentsknow
參考答案:A15.Idon’tknowifmysisterwillcomeornot,butifshe_________,______________.A.willcome;soIwill
B.comes;sowillI
C.willcome;soIdo
D.comes;sodoI參考答案:B16.Eithertheguidesortheteamleader________lookingafterthestudentsthen.A.are B.were C.is D.was
參考答案:D17.Youmay______itthatJenniferwillcomeandhelpusifweareintrouble.A.baseon
B.holdon
C.carryon
D.relyon參考答案:D二、新的題型18.Thinkaboutthedifferentwaysthatpeopleusethewind.Youcanuseittoflyakite___41___tosailaboatWindisoneofourcleanestand___42___(rich)powersources,aswellasoneoftheoldest.Evidenceshowsthatwindmills(風(fēng)車)___43___(begin)tobeusedinancientIranbackin___44___seventhcenturyBC.Theywerefirst___45___(introduce)toEuropeduringthe1100s,whenarmiesreturnedfromtheMiddleEastwithknowledgeof___46___(use)windpower.Formany___47___(century),peopleusedwindmillstogrind(磨碎)wheatintoflourorpumpwaterfromdeepunderground.___48___electricitywasdiscoveredinthelate1800s,peoplelivinginremoteareasbegantouse___49___(they)toproduceelectricity.Thisallowedthemtohaveelectriclightsandradio.Today,thereisa___50___(globe)movementtosupplymoreandmoreofourelectricitythroughtheuseofwind.參考答案:41.or
42.richest
43.began
44.the
45.introduced
46.using
47.centuries
48.When
49.them
50.global本文是一篇說明文。文章講述從古到今人們利用風(fēng)的不同方式?!?1題詳解】考查并列連詞。句意:你可以用它來放風(fēng)箏或駕船。此處表示“選擇”,故答案為or?!?2題詳解】考查形容詞最高級。根據(jù)cleanest可知后面的rich用形容詞最高級,故答案為richest。【43題詳解】考查一般過去時態(tài)。根據(jù)inancient可知此處用一般過去時態(tài),故答案為began?!?4題詳解】考查定冠詞the。根據(jù)序數(shù)詞seventh可知前面用定冠詞the,表示“第幾”。故答案為the?!?5題詳解】考查一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。句意:它們首次被引入歐洲是在1100年代,當(dāng)時軍隊從中東歸來,掌握了使用風(fēng)能的知識。結(jié)合句意可知句子用一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài),be動詞已給出,故答案為introduced?!?6題詳解】考查動詞名詞。句意:它們首次被引入歐洲是在1100年代,當(dāng)時軍隊從中東歸來,掌握了使用風(fēng)能的知識。介詞后面用動名詞作賓語。故答案為using。【47題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)many可知后面用名詞復(fù)數(shù),故答案為centuries。【48題詳解】考查時間狀語從句。句意:19世紀(jì)末,當(dāng)電被發(fā)現(xiàn)時,住在偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)的人們開始用它們來發(fā)電。此處是when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,故答案為When?!?9題詳解】考查人稱代詞賓格。句意:19世紀(jì)末,當(dāng)電被發(fā)現(xiàn)時,住在偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)的人們開始用它們來發(fā)電。固定結(jié)構(gòu):use+賓語+todosth.“使用---做某事”。此處用代詞賓格them做賓語。故答案為them?!?0題詳解】考查形容詞。此處movement是名詞,形容詞修飾名詞,故答案為global。三、閱讀理解19.Oursurroundingsarebeingpollutedfasterthanman'spresenteffortstopreventpollution.Timeisbringingusmorepeople,andmorepeoplewillbringusmoreindustry,morecars,largercitiesandthegrowinguseofman-madematerials.
Whatcanexplainandsolvetheproblem?Thefactisthatpollutioniscausedbyman--byhisdesireforamodernwayoflife.Wemake“increasingindustrialization”ourchiefaim.Soweareoftenreadytooffereverything:cleanair,purewater,goodfood,ourhealthandthefutureofourchildren.Thereisaconstant(連續(xù)不斷的)flowofpeoplefromthecountrysideintothecities,eagerforthebenefitsofourmodernsociety.Butasourtechnologicalachievementshavegrowninthelasttwentyyears,pollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblem.
Isn'tittimewestoppedtoaskourselveswherewearegoing--andwhy?Itmakesonethinkofthestoryoftheairlinepilot(飛行員)whotoldhispassengersovertheloudspeaker,“I'vesomegoodnewsandsomebadnews.Thegoodnewsisthatwearemakingrapidprogressat530milesperhour.Thebadnewsisthatwearelostandcan'tknowwherewearegoing.”Thesadfactisthatthisbecomesatruestorywhenwespeakofourmodernsociety.
43.Accordingtothewriter,moreandmorepeoplecrowdintolargecitiesbecausethey_______.
A.aretiredoftheirpresentlife
B.wanttohelpfindacomfortableplace
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