遼寧省沈陽(yáng)市2024屆高三下學(xué)期教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)（三）英語(yǔ)試題含答案

2024年沈陽(yáng)市高中三年級(jí)教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)（三）英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2.選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。不能答在本試卷上，否則無(wú)效。3.考試結(jié)束后，考生將答題卡交回。第一部分：聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Thepopulation.B.Thecapitalcity.C.Thewholecountry.3.Whycan’tthegirlprobablygettosleeptonight?A.Shefailedherfinalexams.B.Shequarreledwithherdad.C.She’sworriedaboutthecomingexams.4.Whereareprobablythespeakers?A.Inanartgallery.B.Inamuseum.C.Inalibrary.5.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Packhisbags.B.Quithiscurrentjob.C.Starthisownbusiness.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whoisthemanprobablytalkingto?A.Apassenger.B.Abookingclerk.C.Afriend.7.Whatisthemangoingtodofirst?A.Waitforanothertrain.B.Buyareturnticket.C.Findthetrainattendant.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Schoolmates.B.Colleagues.C.Closefriends.9.WhatdoesthemanthinkofDiana?A.Sheisunkindtoothers.B.Sheiseasytogetalongwith.C.Sheseemsbad-tempered.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Intheclassroom.B.Inthestreet.C.Intheoffice.11.Whydoesthewomanlookupset?A.Shehasgotstuckintraffic.B.ShemissedherEnglishclass.C.Shefeltthatsomethingbadhadhappened.12.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewoman’swords?A.Interested.B.Doubtful.C.Confused.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Howdoesthemansoundatfirst?A.Nervous.B.Confident.C.Surprised.14.Howlongdidthemanworkasadeliveryman?A.Halfayear.B.Ayear.C.Twoyears.15.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Themanisuninterestedinhismajor.B.Thewomanlikestoeatpizza.C.ThewomanwillbeMark’sleader.16.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Conductinganinterview.B.Talkingabouthowtofindajob.C.Discussingtheirworkexperience.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whoisthespeaker?A.Astudent.B.Areporter.C.Aguide.18.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetalk?A.Totellabouttherulesofthemuseum.B.Todiscusstheweekendplans.C.Toannouncesomechangesofavisit.19.Whatdaywasthetriptothemuseumscheduledfor?A.Sunday.B.Saturday.C.Monday.20.Whatarethelistenersforbiddentodo?A.Takeacamera.B.Wearcomfortableclothes.C.Touchanyexhibit.第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWorld-famousBotanicalGardensFrombotanicalhistorytoscientificdiscovery,herearethetoppicksforpeopletoexplore.RoyalBotanicGardensatKew,London,England(1840)LocatedinLondon,RoyalBotanicGardensatKewarehometotheworld’sbiggestcollectionoflivingplants.Asaglobalresourceforplantandfungalknowledge,ithasmorethan50,000speciesofnativeandexoticplants,trees,andflowersonsite.Itisasettingrichinhistorythatspansfromroyaldecorationstowartimebombing,anditsmissionistoprotectplantsforthefutureofalllifeonEarth.TheHumbleAdministrator’sGarden,Suzhou,China(1513)TheHumbleAdministratorsGardeninSuzhouisagreatmasterpiecewithitsattractivedesignandcarefularrangementofnaturalelements.It’scenteredaroundwaterfeatures,withbeautifulfountains,complexrockwork,andhistoricbuildingssurroundedbythickvegetation.Thecombinationoftheseelementscreatesapicturesquelandscape.Becauseofitsexceptionalculturalandhistoricalsignificance,thegardenhasbecomeaworldheritage.ParquedeMonserrate,Sintra,Portugal(1789)Monserrateisacombinationofwildlandscapewitholdruins,formallawnedareasandlovelygardens.ThegardensitsonthelowerslopesoftheSintraMountains,whichhaveoneofthemildestclimatesinEurope,sothegardenisfrost-free.Atitsverycentreisagrandpalace,whichhasadistinctivemixtureofdifferentarchitecturalstyles.Ithasbeenthesiteofvariousbuildingsandgardensforhundredsofyears.MissouriBotanicalGarden,StLouis,USA(1859)Establishedin1859,MissouriBotanicalGardenistheoldestbotanicalgardenincontinuoususeinNorthAmerica.Itisrecognizedinternationallyforitsscientificresearch.Withalmost50themedgardens,MissouriBotanicalGardenhasbeeninvolvedintheconservationofplantsfromnativeAmericanregionsandalsofromMadagascar,ChinaandCentralAmerica.21.WhyaretheRoyalBotanicGardensatKewestablished?A.Tocollecttropicalplants.B.Toconservevariousplants.C.TorecordthehistoryofBritishplants.D.Toprovideashelterforpeopleinwartime.22.WhatisspecialabouttheHumbleAdministrator’sGarden?A.Ithighlightsthewaterscape.B.Itissurroundedbyformallawns.C.Itincludesmanythemedgardens.D.Itshowsdifferentarchitecturalruins.23.Wherearescienceloversmostlikelytogo?A.London.B.Suzhou.C.Sintra.D.StLouis.BSinceyoungchildrenwentbacktoschoolacrossSwedenrecently,manyoftheirteachershavebeenputtinganewemphasisonprintedbooks,quietreadingtimeandhandwritingpractice,anddevotinglesstimetotablets,independentonlineresearchandkeyboardingskills.ThereturntomoretraditionalwaysoflearningisaresponsetopoliticiansandexpertsquestioningwhetherSweden’shyper-digitalizedapproachtoeducation,includingtheintroductionoftabletsinnurseryschools,hadledtoadeclineinbasicskills.Sweden’sministerforschools,LottaEdholmwasoneofthebiggestcriticsoftheall-outembraceoftechnology.“Sweden’sstudentsneedmoretextbooks,”EdholmsaidinMarch.“Physicalbooksareimportantforstudentlearning.”TheministerannouncedinAugustthatthegovernmentwantedtochangethedecisionbythenationalagencyforeducationtomakedigitaldevicescompulsoryinpreschools.Itplanstogofurtherandtocompletelyenddigitallearningforchildrenunderagesix,theministryhastoldtheAssociatedPress.AlthoughSweden’sstudentsscoreabovetheEuropeanaverageforreadingability,aninternationalassessmentoffourth-gradereadinglevels,theProgressinInternationalReadingLiteracyStudy(PIRLS),highlightedadeclineamongSweden’schildrenbetween2016and2021.Incomparison,Singapore—whichtoppedtherankings—improveditsPIRLSreadingscoresfrom576to587duringthesameperiod,andEngland’saveragereadingachievementscorefellonlyslightly,from559in2016to558in2021.Anoveruseofscreensduringschoollessonsmaycauseyoungsterstofallbehindincoresubjects,educationexpertssay.“There’sclearscientificevidencethatdigitaltoolsimpairratherthanenhancestudentlearning,”Sweden’sKarolinskaInstitute,ahighlyrespectedmedicalschoolfocusedonresearch,saidinastatementinAugustonthecountry’snationaldigitalizationstrategyineducation.“Webelievethefocusshouldreturntoacquiringknowledgethroughprintedtextbooksandteacherexpertise,ratherthanacquiringknowledgeprimarilyfromfreelyavailabledigitalsourcesthathavenotbeencheckedforaccuracy.”theschooladded.24.WhydoSwedishschoolsreturntopaperbooks?A.Tocatertoparents’increasingneeds.B.Tohelpwithchildren’sindependentlearning.C.Toovercomechildren’saddictiontodigitaltools.D.Toavoidpossibledeclineinchildren’sbasicskills.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“all-outembrace”meaninParagraph3?A.Totalacceptance.B.Creativeuse.C.Rapiddevelopment.D.Seriousaddiction.26.WhatmightKarolinskaInstituteagreewith?A.Teachersshouldacquiremoreknowledge.B.Knowledgefromdigitaltoolsmaynotbereliable.C.Digitaltoolssmoothoutlearningbarriersforchildren.D.Theaccessibilitytodigitalsourcesshouldbeimproved.27.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.SwedishChildren’sReturntoPaperB.ProblemswithChildren’sEducationC.PopularityofDigitalizationinSwedenD.EnhancementofTeachingStrategiesinSwedenCCutintothetrunkofapinetree,andyouwillseeafamiliarseriesofconcentric(同中心的)rings.Butnotalltrunkstellthesamestory.AstudypublishedinNovemberrevealsthattheworld’soldesttreeshadaverydifferentstructure.Some370millionyearsago,cladoxylopsidtreesstoodatleasteightmeterstall,coveredbybranchesinsteadofleaves.Todaytheirrareremainsreveallittleabouttheirinsides;inmostcasestheirinnerstructureshadrottedbeforethetreesfossilize,andstormshadfilledthemwithsand.Buttherecentfindoftwowell-preservedfossilsinChinahasexposedthetrees’innerworkings—whicharelikenootherspeciesstudiedbefore.Thecladoxylopsidtreewasemptyinside.Aroundtheedgeswerethick,verticalstrands(縷)containingxylem(木質(zhì)部),aplanttissuethatconductswaterandmineralsaltsfromtherootstoallotherparts.Moderntreesaddnewlayersofmultiplexylemastheygrow,creatingawoodytrunkwithasinglesetofconcentricrings.Butincladoxylopsids,“eachstrandofxylemhaditsowngrowthrings,”saysscientistChristopherM.BerryofCardiffUniversityinWales.Overatree’slifetimethestrandswouldweaveandcross.“It’sjustincrediblycomplex,”Berrysays.HelikensthesenetworksofflexibletissuesandstructurestotheEiffelTower—iftowercouldgrow,extendandsplititselfapartovertime.Althoughthecladoxylopsidtreehasnolivingdescendantstoday,itisveryimportant.BrigitteMeyer-Berthaud,ascientist,explainsthatthesetreeswereamong“themajorcarbonreservoirsofthePaleozoic”,atimeperiodfrom542millionto251millionyearsago.Cladoxylopsidsmadeupourplanet’sfirstforests,capturingcarbonfromtheatmosphereandplayingapartinadjustingEarth’sclimate.Giventhisfact,maybeweshouldstudythesetreesfortheforests.28.Whatmakesithardtostudycladoxylopsidtrees?A.Theirthickleaves.B.Theiramazingheight.C.Theirpoorlypreservedremains.D.Theirfossilizedinnerstructures.29.Whatdoweknowaboutcladoxylopsidtrees?A.Theyhadmanyseparategrowthrings.B.Theirsolidcorescontributedtotheirgrowth.C.Theyhadasinglesetofregularconcentricrings.D.Theirrootsneededmoremineralsaltsthanwater.30.Whydoestheauthormention“theEiffelTower”inparagraph4?A.TostressthebeautyoftheEiffelTower.B.Toprovetheeconomicstatusofthetree.C.Todisclosehowlimitedthetree’slifetimeis.D.Toshowhowcomplexthetree’snetworksare.31.Whyshouldwestudycladoxylopsidtrees?A.TheyweretheonlytreespresentduringthePaleozoicera.B.Theyhelpedscientistsbetterprotectrichhistoricalculture.C.TheyplayedasignificantroleinshapingtheEarthasitis.D.TheydeterminedthecarboncontentintheEarth’satmosphere.DInaworldofmusicstreamingservices,accesstoalmostanysongisjustafewclicksaway.Yet,theliveconcertliveson.Peoplestillfillsweatybasementstoheartheirfavoritemusiciansplay.Andnowneuroscientistsmightknowwhy.Concertsareimmersivesocialexperiencesinwhichpeoplelistentoandfeelthemusictogether.Theyarealsodynamic—artistscanadapttheirplayingaccordingtothecrowd’sreaction.Itwasthislastdifferencethatledneuroscientists,fromUniversitiesofZurichandOslo,tostudythebrainresponsesofpeoplelisteningtomusic.Intheexperiment,participantslayinanMRI(核磁共振)scannerlisteningtothemusicthroughearphones,whileapianistwaspositionedoutsidetheroom.Thepianistwasshowntheparticipant’sreal-timebrainactivityasaformoffeedback.Intherecordedcondition,participantslistenedtopre-recordedversionsofthesametunes.Thescientistswereinterestedinhowlivemusicaffectedtheareasofthebrainthatprocessemotions.Intheliveconditionpianistswereinstructedtochangetheirplayinginordertodrivetheactivityinoneoftheseregionsknownastheamygdala.Theresults,justpublishedinthejournalPNAS,showedthatlivemusichadfarmoreemotionalimpact.Whetherthemusicwashappyorsad,listeningtothepianistplayinginadynamicwaygeneratedmoreactivityinboththeamygdalaandotherpartsofthebrain’semotionprocessingnetwork.Thestudywasfarfromreconstructingtherealexperienceofaconcert,andtheauthorsnotedthatthelivemusicendedupsoundingquitedifferentfromtherecordedtracks,whichmayhavedrivensomeofthedifferencesinparticipant’sbrainactivity.Somemusicalactsnowattempttorecreatetherealconcertexperiencewitheverythingbuttheartist—ABBAVoyageisasocial,immersiveshowperformedentirelybypre-recordedhologramavatars(全息圖).ButwithoutBenny’s(amemberoftheband)abilitytoreadthemoodoftheroom,itwillneverquitematchtherealthing.32.Whatcausedthescientiststostudymusiclisteners’brainresponse?A.People’spreferencetorecordedmusic.B.Theimportantsocialfunctionofconcerts.C.Thechangeablecharacteristicoflivemusic.D.Theeasyaccessibilityofstreamingservices.33.Howdidtheresearcherscarryouttheexperiment?A.Byclarifyingaconcept.B.Bymakingacomparison.C.Byanalyzingpreviousdata.D.Byreferringtoanotherstudy.34.Whydoeslivemusicfeelbetterthanrecordedmusic?A.Itoffersamoretraditionalandrawsound.B.Itengagesthebrain’semotioncentersmore.C.Itfostersasenseofcommunityandsharedenergy.D.Itguaranteesadeeperunderstandingofthemusic.35.Whatdoweknowfromthelastparagraph?A.Theartistswillbereplacedbytechnologysoon.B.Theimmersiveaudiomakeslivemusicspecial.C.Thestudyrecreatedtheexperienceofarealconcert.D.Itiscrucialformusicianstoreadtheaudiences’mind.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Withsummerfastapproaching,it’stimetobookyourtrips.36Hereissomethingwecandotoavoidthem.Failtodisclosepre-existingmedicalconditions.It’scrucialthatyoutellyourinsuranceprovideraboutanymedicalconditionsyouhave.37Ifyoufailtodisclosetheproblems,youwon’tbecoveredforanyissuesrelatedtotheconditionwhileyou’reonholiday.Ifyou’renotsureifyouneedtomentionamedicalconditionyouhave,it’sworthaskingyourinsuranceprovider.Don’tletyourinsuranceproviderknowifthereareanychangestoyourpre-existingmedicalconditions.Tomakesureyou’renotoutofpocketduringyourholiday,youneedtoinformyourinsuranceproviderofanydevelopmentsinyourmedicalhistory.38Ifanythingchangesinhealth,letyourinsurerknowassoonaspossibletoavoidanycomplications.39Agoodruleofthumbistoorganizeyourtravelinsuranceatthesametimeyoubookyourholiday.Travelinsurancecoversyouforyourholidayaswellastheperiodleadinguptoit.Bybookingyourinsuranceatthesametimeastheholidayitself,you’llbecoveredifanythingchanges,oryouneedtocancelyourtrip.Makesureyouorganizeinsurancewellinadvance.Getyourdetailswrongwhenbookingtravelinsurance.Makesuretocheckyourdetailscarefully.Youwon’tbecoveredifyou’vegivenyourinsurerthewronginformation.Double-checkeverythingyou’veenteredbeforefinalizingyourtravelinsurance.40Makesureyoucomparekeyfeaturesandbenefitsoftravelinsurancepolicies,andnotjusttheprice.Insuranceisvitalforyourtrip,somakesureyoutakethetimetounderstandwhatyou’repayingfor.A.Leavebuyinginsuranceuntilthelastminute.B.Takingoutanannualpolicyforalong-staytrip.C.Thisincludesanymedicalproblemsyouhaveexperienced.D.Ensureyoucheckyourdetailsassoonasyoureceiveyourdocuments.E.Insurersaskformedicalchangesinordertogiveyoutherightlevelofcover.F.Makesureyouhavetravelinsuranceandcardstoavoidanyunexpectedpayments.G.However,thereareseveraltravelinsurancemistakestostopyoufromgettingapayout.第三部分：語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。A40-year-oldmaninChinafoundhiscalling—teachingquantummechanics(量子力學(xué))onsocialmedia—afterbeingunemployedformorethan20years.LiWei,fromQinghaiprovinceinnorthwesternChina,became41forteachingscienceinaneasy-to-understandwayonhisDouyinaccount.Suchishispopularity,hehas421.8millionfollowers.“Idon’tlike43people,”Lisaid.He444abachelor’sdegreeinlaw20yearsago,buthedidnotfind45inthatfieldbecauseofhispersonality.“Isufferedagreatfailure,”hesaid.Theturningpointinhis46cametwoyearsagowhenhe47hisfriendinthephotovoltaic(光伏電池的)businessandwas48tofindthatlotsofpeoplehavenoknowledgeofthetechnology.Photovoltaic49aspecialelectricalsystemthatproducesenergyfroma50andinexhaustiblesource,usuallythesun.Withastrong51tohelppeopleunderstand,Licameupwiththeideaofcreatingclipstoteachscienceusingsimpleeverydaywords52ofterms.Ashecreatedmoreteachingvideos,hebegantorealizehewasgoodatitand53hissubjectstoincludequantummechanicsandlifesciences.Despiteexperiencingaseriesoffailures,hefinallyfoundhis54.It’snevertoo55todowhatweenjoy.41.A.evidentB.attractiveC.effectiveD.popular42.A.accumulatedB.toldC.urgedD.admired43.A.listeningtoB.waitingforC.dealingwithD.talkingabout44.A.neededB.gainedC.offeredD.refused45.A.employmentB.expertsC.informationD.applications46.A.gameB.careerC.relationshipD.growth47.A.leftB.savedC.joinedD.believed48.A.anxiousB.horrifiedC.surprisedD.eager49.A.resultsinB.respondstoC.looksforD.refersto50.A.strangeB.reputableC.secretD.renewable51.A.desireB.traditionC.characterD.knowledge52.A.fullB.freeC.trueD.aware53.A.introducedB.expandedC.foundD.chose54.A.caringB.endingC.settingD.calling55.A.lateB.busyC.goodD.easy第二節(jié)（共10小題：每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。IttooksixhoursforLiuYitogettoTianshui,NorthwestChina’sGansuprovincebytrain.He56(spend)anothertwohourswaitinginaqueueandfinallygothishandsonabowloflocalmalatang—amixoffoods57(boil)inhot,spicybroth.Whilechoosingthe58(ingredient)hewanted,Liupickedwide,thinricenoodlesandalotofchillis,along58theusualvegetablesandmeat.SpicyfoodisamustforLiu,anativeofSouthwestChina’sSichuanprovince.“Themalatangdidnotdisappointme.Ithasakindofrich60(fragrant),”Liusaid,afterwipinghisbowlclean.Thepopularityofthedishis61(sudden)increasing.ThousandsofdinerslikeLiuhavebeenmakingtheirwaytothelittle-knownnorthwesterncity62(try)malatang,overwhelminglocalrestaurantownersandcontributingtolocalwealth.SinceearlyMarch,videosandphotosofTianshuimalatang63(go)viralonsocialmediaplatforms.Itallstartedwhenanetizenreleasedaseven-secondvideoonFeb13thatgainedmillionsofviews.Morevloggersfollowedsuit,andthenthetouristsbegantoarriveindroves.Withinamonth,bookingsforhotelroomsinTianshuihadincreasedyear-on-year,accordingtoCtrip,64onlinetravelplatform.Qinzhoudistrict,65mostmalatangrestaurantsandattractionsarelocated,receivedmorethan770,000tourists,localauthoritiessaid.第四部分：寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假定你是李華，在你校剛剛結(jié)束的科技創(chuàng)新大賽中，你的設(shè)計(jì)獲得一等獎(jiǎng)，你的英國(guó)筆友Tom詢問(wèn)相關(guān)情況，請(qǐng)你給他寫(xiě)一封回信，內(nèi)容包括：1.設(shè)計(jì)簡(jiǎn)介；2.參賽感悟。注意：1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右；2，請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearTom,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Scanningthecourt,LuispretendedtopasstheballtoanotherteammatebutfinallygaveittoNicholas.AsLuisexpected,Nicholaskickedhardand...GOAL!Justthen,Devonwalkedupangrily.“WhatwereyouDOINGthere,Luis?!”heyelled.Luisrolledhiseyes.Devonstartedplayingsoccerwiththemweeksago.Hewasnicewhenhefeltlikethingsinthegamehadgonehisway.Otherwise,hewouldlosetemper.“Playingsoccer.”Luisshrugged.“Whydidn’tyoupasstome?IwasclosertothegoalthanNicholas.”Devonyelledagain.Asthegroupwalkedin,Devoncontinued.Luisignoredhimtoavoidarguing.NicholasapproachedandbegancomplainingaboutDevon’syellinganddisrespect.“Whatcanyoudoaboutthat?”Luisasked.NicolassaidhewantedtoorganizeanewteamwithoutDevon.Luiswasupsettohearthat.Nicholassaid,“It’smorefunbeforehestartedplayingwithus.I’vetoldtheotherteammates.Theyagreed.”Reachinghome,Luisdraggedhisfeetintohisbedroom,whichconfusedhismom.“What’swrong?”Sheasked.Then,Luistoldwhathappenedtoher.“HaveanyofyoutriedtalkingtoDevonaboutthis?”Sheasked.“Idon’tknow.”Luisscratchedhishead.“Maybeaboundarycouldhelp.Whenplayingsoccer,howdoyouknowwhethersomeoneisattherightpositiononthecourt?What’sthatlinecalled?”Momreminded.“Aboundary.”Luismurmured.“TellDevonwhetherhe’scrossingalinewithhowhetalks.”Shesuggested.Luistooktheadviceanddecidedtohaveatry.Thenextdayatschool,LuisfoundDevonandtoldhimalltheteammateslikedplayingsoccerwithhimbuttheydidn’tlikebeingyelledatbyhim.“Idon’tyellatpeople.”Devonimmediatelyinterrupted.“YouyelledatmetheotherdaybecauseIdidn’tpasstoyou,”Luisremindedcalmly.“Andyouareyellingnow.Ifyoukeepyellingatyourteammate,wewon’tplaywithyouanymore.”Devonwastooembarrassedtospeak.“Beingyelledatisn’tfunbutplayingsoccerissupposedtobefun.”Luissaid,pattingDevon’sshouldergently.Later,duringthetraining,LuismetNicholasandtoldhimwhathe’dtoldDevon.注意：1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個(gè)左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答?！癑ustgivehimanotherchance,okay?”Luiswhispered._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Asthetrainingcametoanend,LuisandNicholasjoggedtowardsDevon.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024年沈陽(yáng)市高中三年級(jí)教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)（三）英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2.選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。不能答在本試卷上，否則無(wú)效。3.考試結(jié)束后，考生將答題卡交回。第一部分：聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Thepopulation.B.Thecapitalcity.C.Thewholecountry.3.Whycan’tthegirlprobablygettosleeptonight?A.Shefailedherfinalexams.B.Shequarreledwithherdad.C.She’sworriedaboutthecomingexams.4.Whereareprobablythespeakers?A.Inanartgallery.B.Inamuseum.C.Inalibrary.5.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Packhisbags.B.Quithiscurrentjob.C.Starthisownbusiness.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whoisthemanprobablytalkingto?A.Apassenger.B.Abookingclerk.C.Afriend.7.Whatisthemangoingtodofirst?A.Waitforanothertrain.B.Buyareturnticket.C.Findthetrainattendant.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Schoolmates.B.Colleagues.C.Closefriends.9.WhatdoesthemanthinkofDiana?A.Sheisunkindtoothers.B.Sheiseasytogetalongwith.C.Sheseemsbad-tempered.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Intheclassroom.B.Inthestreet.C.Intheoffice.11.Whydoesthewomanlookupset?A.Shehasgotstuckintraffic.B.ShemissedherEnglishclass.C.Shefeltthatsomethingbadhadhappened.12.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewoman’swords?A.Interested.B.Doubtful.C.Confused.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Howdoesthemansoundatfirst?A.Nervous.B.Confident.C.Surprised.14.Howlongdidthemanworkasadeliveryman?A.Halfayear.B.Ayear.C.Twoyears.15.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Themanisuninterestedinhismajor.B.Thewomanlikestoeatpizza.C.ThewomanwillbeMark’sleader.16.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Conductinganinterview.B.Talkingabouthowtofindajob.C.Discussingtheirworkexperience.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whoisthespeaker?A.Astudent.B.Areporter.C.Aguide.18.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetalk?A.Totellabouttherulesofthemuseum.B.Todiscusstheweekendplans.C.Toannouncesomechanges