高中英語必修2課時(shí)卷14

Module4課下能力提升(十四)Ⅰ.根據(jù)提示寫出單詞的正確形式1．Thevisittothevillageremindedmeofthe________(場景)ofmychildhood.2．Scientistsaresearchingfortheoldesttree________(活著的)becauseitcanteachthemagreatdealaboutmanymatters.3．Althoughitwaswrittenhundredsofyearsago,itstillhasa________(當(dāng)代的)feeltoit.4．Theschoolusesabinationofmodernand________(傳統(tǒng)的)methodsforteachingreading.5．Which________(方面)ofthejobdoyoumostenjoy?6．Thisbookcontains________(observe)aboutthecausesofthisdisease.7．Wearguedherintothe________(adopt)oftheplan.8．Theprogrammeis________(aim)atteenageaudience.9．Shecandoawonderful________(imitate)ofablackbird'ssong.10．The________(real)ofthesituationisthatunlesswefindsomenewfundingsoon,theyouthcentrewillhavetoclose.Ⅱ.選詞填空atthesametime,betiredof,befondof,aimto,tellby,becrazyabout1．It____________tellthereadersinterestingfacts.2．Shecould____________thewidesmileonhisfacethathehadasolutiontohismatter.3．It'simpossibletogeteverybodytogether_______________________________.4．I____________oneexamsafteranother.5．BothmysisterandI____________popmusic.6．Weleeveryfriendwho____________learningEnglish!Ⅲ.完成句子1．自行車被偷，她只好步行回家。Shehadtowalkhome________________．2．客座教授對這個(gè)班級所采用的教學(xué)方法很感興趣。Thevisitingprofessorwasinterestedintheteachingmethods________________．3．這兄弟倆非常相像，你簡直無法把他們區(qū)別開來。Thetwobrothersareveryalike.Youliterallycan't________________．4．他們力求做到在年底前人人得到培訓(xùn)。They're________________bytheendoftheyear.5．他們已厭倦了天天吃同樣的飯。They________________thesamefoodeveryday.Ⅳ.閱讀理解AAChristmasCarolwaswrittenbyCharlesDickens.Thefirst6，000copiesofthebookweresoldoutinaweek.Andthebookhasinspiredmanyplaysandmovies.Thefirstplaywasputonin1844.Thefirsttwomoviesweresilentfilmsmadein1901and1908.Sincethen,thestoryhasbeenremademorethan60timesfortelevisionandcinema.Whatmakessuchatalesoappealing?Audienceshavealwayslovedagoodplot,avillain(反面人物)whoharmsotherpeopleorbreaksthelaw,andtheendingofrightoverwrong.Thebookoffersallthree.ThebooktellsthestoryofamannamedEbenezerScrooge.Heismeanandcrueltohisclerkandturnsawayhisonlylivingrelative.Onenight,Scroogeisvisitedbythreespirits.ThefirstrevealsscenesfromScrooge'syouththatledtothiscurrentstate.Thesecondtakeshimtothehomesofhisclerkandhisnephew.HereScroogeseesthatpeoplecanbehappywithoutlotsofmoney.ThespiritalsoshowshimthedesperatepoorpeopleofLondon.ThefinalspiritshowsScroogewilldiealone,andnoonewillcareifhecontinuestoliveashehas.Atlastthemessageisunderstood,andScrooge_repents.Hebeesgenerousandcaringtoallaroundhim,especiallytohisclerk'ssickson,TinyTim.Everyyear,thousandsofpeoplewatchAChristmasCarolagain.Why?Theymaybetouchedbyitslessonsonthetruemeaningsofwealthandhappiness.Theymayenjoythespecialeffectsandfeelingsorwatchingeveryyearmaybejustahabit.Viewersneverseemtogrowtiredoftheoldmiser,Scrooge,andhisdramaticmessageofhopeandchange.1．WhatdoweknowaboutthebookAChristmasCarol?A．Itwaswrittenintheearly19thcentury.B．Dickenspletedthebookinaweek.C．Ithasbeenadaptedforcinemaandtelevision.D．Itdidn'tattractreaderswhenpublishedforthefirsttime.2．ThethirdspiritshowsScrooge________．A．wherehewilldieandwhowillcareB．howotherscareabouthispresentlifeC．whenandhowhewilldiealoneD．whathisfuturelifewillbelike3．Theunderlinedpart“Scroogerepents”inPara.3probablymeans“________”．A．ScroogefeelssorryforwhathehasdoneB．ScroogedoesthingsashedidbeforeC．ScroogeisangrywiththethreespiritsD．ScroogegivesthethreespiritsahandBCandogsandcatsgetalongwellinthesamehome?Peoplewhoarethinkingaboutgettingadogasafriendfortheircatareworriedthattheywillfight.Arecentresearchhasfoundthatifthecatistakenbackhomebeforethedog,andiftheyareintroducedwhenstillyoung(lessthan6monthsforcats,ayearfordogs),itishighlyprobablethatthetwopetswillgetalongswimmingly.Intwothirdsofthehomescatsanddogshaveagoodrelationship.However,itwasn'tallsweetnessandlight.Therewasareportedcoldnessbetweenthecatanddogin25%ofthehomes,whileaggression(侵略，好斗)andfightingwerefoundin10%ofthehomes.Onereasonforthisisprobablythatsomeoftheirbodylanguagesarejustdifferent.Forexample,whenacatturnsitsheadawayitmeansaggression,whileadogdoingthesamemeanssubmission(順從).Inhomeswithcatsanddogslivingpeacefully,researchersobservedasurprisingbehavior.Theyarelearninghowtotalkeachother'slanguage.Itisasurprisethatcatscanlearnhowtotalk“Dog”，anddogscanlearnhowtotalk“Cat”.What'sinterestingisthatbothcatsanddogshaveappearedtobeesmarter.Theycanlearntoreadeachother'sbodylanguages,suggestingthatthetwomayhavemoreinmonthanwaspreviouslyexpected.Oncefamiliarwitheachother'sbodylanguage,catsanddogscanplaytogether,andenjoysleepingtogetheronthesofa.Theimportanceofthisresearchoncatsanddogsmaygobeyondpets—topeoplewhodon'tgetalongwell,includingneighbors,colleaguesatwork,andevencountries.Ifcatsanddogscanlearntogetalong,surelypeoplehaveagoodchance.4．Theunderlinedword“swimmingly”inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto“________”．A．earlyB．mostlyC．quicklyD．smoothly5．Whatisfoundsurprisingaboutcatsanddogs?A．Theyeatandsleeptogether.B．Theywatcheachother'sbehaviors.C．Theylearntospeakeachother'slanguage.D．Theyknowsomethingfromeachother'svoices.6．ItissuggestedinParagraph4thatcatsanddogs________．A．havemoninterestsB．a(chǎn)relessdifferentthanwasthoughtC．haveamonbodylanguageD．a(chǎn)renotsosmartaswasexpected7．Whatcanwehumanbeingslearnfromcatsanddogs?A．Weshouldlearntogetalongwellwithothers.B．Weshouldknowmoreaboutanimals.C．Weshouldliveinpeacewithanimals.D．Weshouldlearnmorebodylanguages.Ⅴ.任務(wù)型閱讀Formanypeople,aspecialsaleisjusttooattractivetowalkawayfrom.1.________Butwithsalesitems,howcanyoubesureyou'rereallygettingagooddeal?Ifyouunderstandsomesalestricks,youwillbeabletomakesmartchoices.Sometrickshavebeenusedbyshopkeepersforages.2.________Forexample,ifthepriceofanitemis$11.9insteadof$12.00,you'llfeellikeyou'respendinglessmoney.Sellerssometimesreduceitemsbyacertainamount.3.________Thatmeansthatevenwiththediscount,youmaypaymorethantheoriginalprice.Shopkeepersclearlyunderstandwhatmakesyouwanttobuytheirproducts.Butwithalittlepreparation,youcanavoidbeingcheated.Tipsforshoppers：Alwaysparepricesbeforebuyinganything.4．________Themorefocusedyouare,theeasieritistomakewisedecisions.Don'tshopwhenyouarehungry.Studiesshowthatyou'llusuallybuymorethanyouoriginallyplanned.5．________Firstaskyourself:DoIhavethemoneytobuyit?WillIuseit?Ifnot,walkaway,butifso,goforit!Thenyou'llstillfeelgoodafteryoutakeyouritemhome.A．Knowwhatyou'relookingfor.B．Watchfor“Buyone,getonefree”sales.C．Andthatmakesshopownersveryhappy!D．Oneoftheoldestistomakepricesendin9.E．Don'tbuysomethingjustbecauseit'sonsale.F．Checkforsalesadsinthenewspaperoronline.G．Butbeforethesalebegins,sellersmightmarkthepriceshigher.Ⅵ.課時(shí)微寫作(請根據(jù)漢語提示把語段補(bǔ)充完整)Twoyearsago,I____________(對……厭煩)studyingand____________(對……狂熱)putergames.SoI____________(對……不感興趣)whatmyteacherssaidandwantedtosleepinclassallthetime.Allmyteachers____________(不能忍受)mesleepinginclass.Theyconsideredmeastudentwhodidn't____________(遵守學(xué)校規(guī)則).Later,myheadteacher,Mr.Lifoundmyproblemandhelpedmetodevelopaninterestinstudy.____________(同時(shí)),hehelpedmetomakeaplan.__________(在李老師的幫助下),I____________(喜歡)studyingverymuchatpresent.I'mconsideringgoingintoakeyuniversitythisyear.Ican____________(從……看出)theexpressiononMr.Li'sface,heisverysatisfiedwithmenow.答案：Ⅰ.1.scenes2.alive3.contemporary4.traditional5.aspects6.observations7.adoption8.aimed9.imitation10.realityⅡ.1.aimsto2.tellby3.atthesametime4.amtiredof5.arefondof6.iscrazyaboutⅢ.1.withherbikestolen2.usedintheclassroom3.tellthemapart4.aimingattrainingeverybody5.havegottiredofⅣ.語篇解讀:本文是記敘文。文章講述了查爾斯·狄更斯的《圣誕頌歌》的寫作背景及其主要情節(jié)。1.解析：選C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一段的“thestoryhasbeenremademorethan60timesfortelevisionandcinema”可知，《圣誕頌歌》被多次翻拍成電視和電影。2.解析：選D推理判斷題。從第三段的“ThefinalspiritshowsScroogewilldiealone,andnoonewillcareifhecontinuestoliveashehas”可知，第三個(gè)精靈給EbenezerScrooge展示了他的未來生活。3.解析：選A詞義猜測題。從第三段“Atlastthemessageisunderstood”及最后一句“Hebeesgenerousandcaringtoallaroundhim,especiallytohisclerk’ssickson,TinyTim”可知，EbenezerScrooge明白了這三個(gè)精靈的點(diǎn)化，對自己過去的行為感到后悔，最后從一個(gè)性情刻薄、冷漠的守財(cái)奴變成一個(gè)樂善好施的人。語篇解讀:本文是一篇說明文。通過科學(xué)研究表明貓和狗在一定的情況下是能夠和平相處的。如果先收養(yǎng)貓并且貓不到6個(gè)月，狗不到一年，他們就能順利地和平相處。通過觀察，他們不能和平相處的原因是他們之間誤解了彼此的身勢語。但有趣的是貓和狗能夠相互學(xué)習(xí)彼此的身勢語，這樣他們就能和平相處。4.解析：選D詞義猜測題。如果先收養(yǎng)貓并且貓不到6個(gè)月，狗不到一年，他們就能順利地和平相處。2/3被采訪的家庭也表明這樣的結(jié)果，故選D項(xiàng)。5.解析：選C細(xì)節(jié)