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吉林省長春市第九十八中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Iknockedovermycoffeecup.Itwentrightover____keyboard.-------Youshouldn’tputdrinksnear____computer.A.the;不填
B.the;a
C.a;不填
D.a;a參考答案:B略2.—Ireallythinkheisanexcellentactor.—Iagreewithyou_______.A.inaway
B.ontheway
C.bytheway
D.intheway參考答案:A3.—Hasyourhometownchangedmuchinthepastfewyears?
—Yes.It’s___likewhatitusedtobeA.nothing
B.something
C.anything
D.everything參考答案:A4.Thepurposeofnewtechnologiesistomakelifeeasier,______itmoredifficult.A.notmake
B.nottomakeC.notmaking
D.donotmake參考答案:B考查不定式作表語。句意:新技術(shù)的目的是使生活更容易,不是使生活更難。根據(jù)語義后面的結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)與tomakelifeeasier結(jié)構(gòu)一樣,否定式應(yīng)在to前面加not,故選B。5.Everyoneisdifferentandthatis________makesourworldsomuchbetter.A.that
B.which
C.what
D.who參考答案:C6.Thetomatojuiceleftbrown________onthefrontofmyjacket. A.spots
B.points
C.tracks
D.traces參考答案:A7.Ifhecontinuestosteal,heismost_____toendupinprison.A.possible
B.probably
C.likely
D.perhaps參考答案:C8.Someofthedoctorsarepaidalmost______asthenurses.A.twiceasmuch B.muchastwice
C.asmuchtwice D.astwicemuch參考答案:A9.WewouldrathertheUNimmediately________effectivemeasurestosettlethepresentconflictsbetweenthetwocountries.
A.take
B.wouldtake
C.took
D.willtake參考答案:C略27.When___whyshecried,
thewomanstillkept___.A.asked;calmBasking;
stillC.beingasked;
quietD.asked;
silent參考答案:D略11.Yourhouseisalwayssoneat—howdoyou________itwiththreechildren?A.manage
B.serveC.a(chǎn)dapt
D.construct參考答案:A[考查動詞辨析。句意:你的房子總是這么干凈整潔,有三個孩子的情況下,你是怎么做到保持如此整潔的?manageit“能解決(問題);應(yīng)付(困難局面);設(shè)法做得到”。construct“建筑;建設(shè)”;serve“為……服務(wù)”;adapt“使……適應(yīng)”。]12.Theweatherturnedouttobefineyesterday.I__________thetroubletotakemyumbrellawithme.A.shouldhavetaken
B.couldhavetaken
C.couldn’thavetaken
D.needn’thavetaken參考答案:D13.Heisconsidering________herpresentjob.A.tochange
B.changingC.beingchanged
D.tohavechanged參考答案:Bconsider此處意為“考慮”,后接動名詞作賓語。14.
Thetrafficisheavythesedays.I____________arriveabitlate,couldyousavemeaplace?A.can
B.must
C.need
D.might參考答案:D15.Jane,an__teacherwith____inteaching,hadwonderful____inforeigncountrieslastsummer.A.experiencing,muchexperience,experiences
B.experienced,manyexperiences,experienceC.experienced,muchexperience,experiences
D.experiencing,manyexperiences,experiences參考答案:C16.—It’ssohot.Whataboutgettingadrink?
—Goodidea.It’smy_______today.
A.treat
B.charge
C.trade
D.Cost參考答案:A略17.Doyouknowtheyoungman_________intothelaketosavethepupil?A.jumps
B.jumped
C.jumping
D.hasjumped參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Saythankyouforsimplethings___61___(communicate)withotherswithappreciationisanimportantformofgoodmanners.Everyonefeelsreallyhappywhenothersshowtheirappreciation_____62_____(generous).Appreciationalwayshas_____63_____(power)strength,whichmayletotherssmileandmaketheworldmorebeautiful.Forexample,youjustneedseveralminutestowritedownathank-younoteafteryouhaveaquarrelwithoneofyour____64____(colleague),anditwillforsurebringmuchjoytothereceiver.Trytowriteathank-youlettertoyourparentsforworkinghardtoprovideyou____65____ahappylife._____66_____youalwayssaythankstoyourfriendswhosharedbothyourhappinessandsadness,itwillbringthemmuchjoyandaddcolor1intoyourownlifeaswell.Wewon’tlivehappily____67____wereallyenjoythedifferentservicesofothers____68____(surround)useveryday.Butnoneofthemshouldbetakenforgranted.Weneedtoraiseour_____69_____(conscious)ofexpressingappreciationtoothers.UptonowmoreandmorepeopleinChinahavefoundit’shightimetocultivate(培養(yǎng))athankfulheartforthegoodothersdo.Youcanrelyon___70___thattheworldwillbecomewonderfulifeveryonerealizetheimportanceofappreciation.參考答案:61.communicating
62.generously
63.powerful
64.colleagues
65.with
66.If
67.unless
68.surrounding
69.consciousness
70.it【61題詳解】考查動名詞。句意:與他人交流是一種重要的禮貌方式。此句中沒有主語,動詞不能做主語,所以用動名詞做主語,故答案為communicating?!?2題詳解】考查副詞。句意:當別人慷慨地表達他們的感激之時,每個人都感到非常高興。此處show是動詞,副詞修飾動詞,故答案為generously?!?3題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:感激有強大的力量。此處strength是名詞,形容詞修飾名詞,故答案為powerful?!?4題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意:你的同事之一。oneof+名詞復(fù)數(shù),故答案為colleagues?!?5題詳解】考查固定詞組。providesb.withsth./providesth.forsb.為某人提供某物,故答案為with?!?6題詳解】考查狀語從句。句意:如果你總是對那些分享你的快樂和悲傷的朋友說聲謝謝,這將給他們帶來更多的快樂,并給你的生活增添色彩。結(jié)合句意可知此處是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,故答案為if。【67題詳解】考查條件狀語從句。句意:我們不會快樂地生活,除非我們真的享受周圍人每天的不同服務(wù)。結(jié)合句意可知此處是unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,故答案為unless。【68題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意:我們不會快樂地生活,除非我們真的享受周圍人每天的不同服務(wù)。此處thedifferentservicesofothers和surround之間是主動關(guān)系,這里是現(xiàn)在分詞做后置定語,故答案為surrounding?!?9題詳解】考查名詞。句意:我們需要提高我們對他人表達感激的意識。Our是形容詞性物主代詞,形容詞性的物主代詞修飾名詞,故答案為consciousness?!?0題詳解】考查it用法。句意:你可以相信,如果每個人都意識到欣賞的重要性,世界將變得美好。此處it是形式賓語后面的that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句是真正的賓語,故答案為it。三、閱讀理解19.TheEnglishlanguageischangingfast,thankstotherapidprogressoftechnology.Weallhavearapidchoice:wecaneitherburyourheadsinthesandandspendtherestofourliveswishingShakespearewerealiveandwell.Orwecanembrace(擁抱)thenewEnglish,enterintothespiritoftheInternetagecalledWeblish.
“Youcan’tavoidit,forthesimplereasonthatwheneveranewvarietyoflanguagecomesalong,itinevitably(不可避免的)impacts(沖擊)onthelanguageasawhole.”saysDr.DavidCrystal,honoraryprofessoroflinguistics(語言學(xué))attheUniversityofWalesinBangor,whosebookLanguageandtheInternethasjustbeenpublished.
ThetroublewithkeepingupwiththenewEnglishisnotsomuchthattherearesomanynewwordsbutthattheoldwordsnolongermeanwhatwethoughttheydid.Inthepast,ifsomeonesaidtheydidnothaveWindows,youwouldhavetosupposetheylivedinacave.Thesedays,itisprobablybecausetheyuseaMac(whichisacomputer,notaraincoat).Spamisasdislikedasiteverwas,butitoncemeantanunappetizing(引不起食欲的)cannedmeat.Itnowstandsforunwanted“junk”email.Spellingsarechanging,too.Notonlyistext-messagingplaying“hvcwthvrbs”(havoc(混亂)withverbs),buttheconventionsofemailcommunicationplacelittleemphasison“perfectspeaking”.
Weblishlovestoseenounshappilybecomeverbs(“pleasebookmarkthissite”),andverbsbecomenouns(“Sendmethedownload”).Verbsandprepositionsareregularlythrowntogethertobecomenewnounsoradjectives(e.g.dial-up,logon,print-on-demand,pull-down,upload),whileothersarecreatedfromsimplypairingnouns:cyberspace,Etl,hyperlink,netspeak.1.Thebesttitleofthispassagewouldbe
______.
A.KeepUpwiththeLatestWeblish
B.KeepUpwiththeLatestDevelopment
C.NewlyInventedEnglishW
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