2024年高考英語最后一卷（浙江專用）含答案-備戰(zhàn)2024年高考英語名校模擬真題速遞(浙江專用)

2024年高考考前最后一卷英語(考試時間：120分鐘試卷滿分：150分)1.本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)2.回答第I卷時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。A.Sunny,B.Rainy.A.11.BA.MostwebsitesarA.Nervous.B.Shocked.C第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。A.Three.B.Two.C.One.A.Havinggueststhisweekend.A.Neighbors.B.Husbandandwife.B.Advertiseitherself.A.About200.B.About350.A.AdigitalcopyB.Aprintedcopy試卷第2頁，共13頁A.Shepretendednottoseehim.B.-ShA.Anecklace.B.Somemoney.A.Fitahomealarmsystem.A.Sheispuzzled.A.America.B.Singapore20.WhatkindsofdifficultiesdothA.TolearnMandarin.B.Towearhighheels.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)APetsarepartofourfamLeavingyourpetinthecareofatrustedfriendorneighbourwillgiveyoupeaceofmindthatitwillbewellcaredfor.YourpetwillbeabletostaywiththemThingstoconsiderifyourpetisstayinginanotherhouse:·DotheyhaveanotherdogoroptionwhichallowsyourpettostayinafamiliarenvironmentandyHowtofindagoodpetsitter:·Petsittersdon'tneedalicenHomeboardersarepeoplethattakepetsintotheirHowtofindagoodhomeboarder:·Checktheirhomehasnoobviousd·YourpetisinvitedroundtogetinsurancedetailsandKennelsareanoption,butitdependswhetheryouenvironmentaroundHowtofindaboardingkennel:·Askifyoucanvisitbeforeyoubook.A.afriendB.apetsitter試卷第4頁，共13頁A.AvetwhodesirestochangehBEvennow,Ihavevividmemoriesofmylastdayofwanderingaroundthehallswithmybestfriend,blischedulebecause,justtoday,we'reallowedtobreaktherules.I'msittingonmydeskshootingthebreeze(閑聊)wiItwasmaybemyfavoritedayofthewholeyear.Likethefinallayerofwatercolor,thefreedomandlightnessIfeelseeps(滲透)intotherestofmymemoriesofthatdayandturnsthemjustashaderosier.Iftheschoolyearhasn'tyetBecausewhenitcomestexperiencesaredisproportionately(不成比例地)influencedbypeaks(thebestmomentsaswellastheworst)andendings(thelastmoments).NobelPrizewinnethepeak-endrule.ItsuggeststhatourjudgmentofapastexperienceislargelybasedonitsmostextremepointaItookadvantageofthepeak-endruleyearsago,whenmygirlswereyoungenoughtowantabedtieachnight.Irememberlastmomentscount.IcouldendonanoteofcalmanC.IgnoringschoolregulationsD.OurjudgmentofthepastisdeterminedbyfirstimprD.ToencouragereaderstovalCDeforestatio——byclear-cuttingButleavingreforestationtoMotherNaturfrequencyandintensity.Andthetime,costandlaborinvolvepracticalastheyoncewthroughoutCanada.“There'snotectofirespeciallydesignedseedpods(莢)intotheground-at10timesthenorlessthantraditionalmethods.HeproposedtheideatohisbrotherandFlashForcerwasborn.Hisfir試卷第6頁，共13頁Theteamtookoutaloan,boughtadroneanduseNow,onlytwoandahalfyearslater,thecompanyhasagroupofdroneswitheachabletocarForcer'sbigdrawisitsseedpod,whichcontainseverythingseedlings(幼苗technologyallowsthemtoreachpost-burnsitesorremoteareasthataredifficuTherearechallengeseverandseed-podrecipes.Thentherearethecharecordwildfiresanddrought.“ThatwassometUnlikesometraditionalformsofreforestation,Flaofplantingabilliontreesby2025isjustthebeginning.continents——everywherewhereourtechnologyisneeded,A.Thebenefitsofreforestation.B.ThepowerofAImachines.C.Thewayofputtingoutwildfires.D.Thenecessityofusingnewplantingmethods.29.WhatcontributestotheparticularappealA.Itsdroneoperators.C.Itsseedpod.30.WhatdoestheunderA.Extremeweather.B.DroneC.3Dequipment.D.IthasreplacedtraditionalformsofreforestatiDInrecentyears,muchofmylisubscribedtomoreappswithoutmyeverthinkingabouThinkofitasanautomatedtrade.Spendingwithoutthetroubleofspending.month($179.45).Yousee,thethingaboutbackgroyourfullattention.Andthereliesthepoi“Handoveryourcreditcarddetailsandletustakecareoftherest,”thesecompaniespromote.Butbyagainsingtheirname,we'vebecomelazy,positiveconsumers.Andthislazinessbreeds(導(dǎo)致)morelazinessbmostofuscan'tbebotheredwithconductingregularreviewsofoursubscriptionspending.We'retoolazytoevenspends$273permonthonsubscriptions,accordingtoa2021sNotasinglepersonsurveyedknewwhathisactuallymonthlIt'sunderstandablewhythismodelissoattractivetobusinesses.Ascompaniesquestiadvertisingmodels,subscriptionofferedthepromiseof"sellingonceandearningserviceshavebeenaroundfordecades(thinkWineoftheMonthClub),morecustomershupthankstothewidespreadavailabilityofsmartphonesandWhilethesesubscriptionpromiseeaseandhappiness,Institutefound40percentofconsumerbelievetheyhavetoomanysubscriptions.AlmosthalfofusalsothinkwepaytoomuchforstreamingvideoA.Itspurpose.B.Itsfeature.C.Itsprocedure.A.Itsattractiveprice.B.Somepeople'spoorhabit.C.Itssecureservice.試卷第8頁，共13頁A.Supportive.B.Doubtful.C.Critical.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)Withthedevelopmentofcomputers,increasingstudenakenotesandwritepapers.36Someparentsofyoungerstudentsaredismayedthattheirchildrentjustencouragedbutrequiredtotakelaptopst濫的)distractioninclassrooms,withstudentsreadingandmessaginginsteadoflisteningtolectures.Alineofresearchshowsthebenefitsofan“innovation”thatpredatescomputers:handwriting.37Itincludeshelpingstudentsrecall硬背)learning,fromtheshapesofletterstotheirregularityofEnglishspehowthemotorandsensorymemoryofputtingwordsonpaperreinforcesthatmaterial.Oneofthebest-demonstratedadvalluniversity-levelstudents-forcesnote-takerstoManystudieshaveconfirmedhandwriting'sbenefits,andpolicymakershaveSwedenthereisapushformorehandwritingAlthoughnearlyallwilleventuallyneedtypingskills,inanageoftyping,handwritB.ThisaidsconceptualunderstandingaF.Especially.studieshavefoundthaG.Forinstance,abouthalfthestatesinAmericahavecommandedmore第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)Borneoishometosomeofthemostevisit.Alocalpersonofferedtobemyguide,whicsmoothroadandtookmeacrossa41hillsideinstead.Wepickedourwaycarefcharmingflowerpoppedintomyviewamongthosestones.Oh,mynosepracticallyinsidethef 44_,tomysurprise,itwasonlyoneofthe.45durinmytrip,therewasstillsomethingIhadyettosee.Weplannedtosaltwatercrocodile,whichcangrowtoa.48omuddyshore,littlesounds49inthedarknessasifsomethingunseenunde50.Takingasecontruedimensions.Itwasababbackhome,whohadneverbeentoBorneo,thatIhad41.A.rollingB.spectacularC.rough42.A.suddenlyB.literallyC.definitelyD.ultimately43.A.alarmedB.pleasedC.concernedD.upset44.A.NeverthelessB.BesidesC.Instead45.A.desiresB.motivationsC.destinationsD.highlights46.A.summarizedB.suspectedC.approached48.A.widthB.lengthC.height49.A.emergedB.pausedC.continued50.A.mudB.surfaceC.grou51.A.legsB.mouthsC.eyes試卷第10頁，共13頁52.A.movedB.sankC.hid53.A.giveoutB.letd第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或所給單詞的正確形式。Surroundedbyrivers,lakesandcanals,threepartsofChinacomprisea"goldentriangle"ofhistoricaltownsthatmostlyrunSuzhouonthewater.Shanghai,SuzhouandHan(local)andtouristssttraditionalChinesefolksAsoneofthebestsixancienttownsinthesouthernregthousandyearsofhistoryandhasalwaysbeenafertilelandwith58(abunpreservestheancientappearanceandcharmofthewatertownitsebricksandgrayfloortilescontrasting59(sharp)wChineseinkwashdrawing.Stonebridges61_(see)hereandthere.Smallboatswithblackawniblueflagstones,.63youwillbedeeplyimpressedbythepicturesquesceneryandshundredsofyears,itsresidents64(build)housesalongtancientdocksandwatersidepavilions.Oneofthemainattractionsforthevisitorsi第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)注意：寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右。第二節(jié)(滿分25分)northernNewYork.ProfessorJameswalkedintotheclassroomandannouncedthtoclass,buthisguestwasdelayed.Thec“Who'scoming?”someoneasked.“AllIwilltellyouisthatheistheauthorofoneofthebooksyouhavereadforthisclass,"hesaid.“Ineedavolunteertomeethiminthehalloftheadministrationbuildingandtakehimhere."Tomyamazement,myrighthandshotupasthoughithadamindoInevervolunteeredforanytwrongpersonforthisjob.Realizingmymistake,Ipulledmyhanddownquickly,butitwastoolate.“Thankyou,David,”ProfessorJamessaid.“You'dbetterleavenow.He'llbearrivinganyminute.”“Umm,”Isaid.“IfIdon'tknowwhothispersonis,howwillIrecognizehim?I'dhatetobringbackthewrongguy.”ProfessorJameslaughed.“Goodpoint,”hesai“AlexHaley,”hesaid.“Really?”Isaid.Igaveathumbs-uptotheclassandlefttheroom.AsIenteredtheemptyhallway,Icrthis?”AlexHaleywastheauthorofTheAutobiography(自傳)ofMalcolmX.Hewasalsofamousforhisedacrossthecampus,mfthisfamousgentlemanbyaski試卷第12頁，共13頁AsIpulledopentheheavyglassdoor,IrealizedwhyIraisedmyhandtovolunteerforthisjob.“I'dliketobecomeawriter,butIdon'tknowifIhavethetalent,”Isaid.【原文】W:Mr.Moore,I'veaddedsomeexampleM:IthinkitstilllacksscientificexplanationsM:Forthemostpart,it'ssa【原文】M:CanyouguesswhowinstheBestActressawardatthe30thHo【原文】W:Aha,whatagoodM:Areyousmilingtoyourself?Youhavefoundtherightjob?W:Sure,PrinceWilliamandhisnewwifeKateareadvertisM:TohelpthemwiththeirhW:Right,theirday-to-答案第1頁，共14頁W:God,wehavejustonePrincM:AndthereareonlythreeprincesinBritainnow,Iknowthat.W:YouknowtheyhavesomanyimportanttM:YoumeantheywillfindateamofservW:AtleastfourtohelpthemwhentheyarestayingatthW:Absolutely,youknowIloveKatebetterthanmM:MaybeyoushouldaskMrWyatt.HeknowsalotaboutthebM:I'dliketoreadyourbooksometimethough.Howlongisit?Iusuallyjlessthan200pages.RememberthatbookUlysseswhichwereadinMrWyatt'sclassW:Ohyeah,thattookforevertoread.Mybookisnotalong.Iwon'thaveanactuallyprintedbooktogiveyou,athingsIhavearecomputerfilesandmyhandwM:Canyoujustgivemeacomputerfile?W:Yes.I'lldothatrightaw【原文】W:YouneverknowwhathappenedatmyhouselastnighW:Athiefstoleintomyhouse!foundeachother.IhadtodW:Well,hewasabouttotakemynecklaceandsomemoneyasuddenlybarked.HeprobablythoughM:You'dbettertakesomesecuritymeasuresatyourhousM:Ihavetosay,youhavealotofcourage.Otherpeoplewouldbesofrightenedthatk【原文】W:FollowingthesuccessofS.H.EandTwsistersYumiandMikoBaicreatethemagicbehindthemusicinthebandBY2.Tsistershavewontheheartsofmanyfans.Atayoungage,thesistersviolin.Whenamusiccompanywantedtoworkwiththem,thegirlshadtoleavetheirhparentstogotoTaiwanfortraining.Theirfather,whodiedofcanchadencouragedthegirlstoworkhardtomaketheirdreamscometrue.Tdifficulties."Wehadtolearnlearnthingsfasterandcangainmore答案第3頁，共14頁familiarenvironmentand物找一個合適的寄宿家庭，可以查一下當(dāng)?shù)刈h會的家庭寵物執(zhí)照。故選B項(xiàng)。23.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段“Petsarepartofourfamilysoit'simportawhenplanningatripthatyou'renottakingthemwithyouon.PetcharityBlueplanningwellinadvancesoyouknowthatyourpetwill這篇文章有用。故選D項(xiàng)。24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Iftheschool你的學(xué)年還沒有結(jié)束，考慮一下你能做些什么來讓結(jié)尾有意義。為記憶時，并不是所有的時刻都是平等的。相反，我們記憶中的經(jīng)歷不成好的時刻和最壞的時刻)和結(jié)局(最后的時刻)的影響。)”可知，人類對一段經(jīng)歷的高峰(最好的時刻和最壞的時刻)和結(jié)尾記憶最深，所以作者建議提前考慮學(xué)年它變得有意義。由此可推測出，作者建議為學(xué)年最后一天策劃一個特殊的活動。故選A。25.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“NobelPrizewinnerDannyKahneman,wphenomenon,calledthisthepeak-endrule.Itsuggeststhatourjudgmentofapastexperienceis26.主旨大意題。根據(jù)第四段“Itookadvantageofthepeak-endruleyearsago,whenmygirlswereyoungenoughtowantabedtimestoryeachnight.Irememberthinkingthatdisagreementandstresshadoccurredthatday,IconanoteofcalmandactlikethepatientmomIhadn28.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Deforestatio——byclear-consequencesbothonclimateandhealth.ButleavingreforestationtoMotherNaturdecades,particularlyasdisastrouswildfiresareincreascostandlaborinvolvedmakestraditionalmethodsoftreeplantingnotaspracticalastheyon答案第5頁，共14頁方法，也就是采用新的種植方法的必要性。故選DatJones'sschooltomakecastsofthepods.Now,onlytwoandahalfyearslater,thecompanagroupofdroneswitheachabletocarryseveralthousandpodsperflight.Tseedpod,whichcontainseverythingseedlallowsthemtoreachpost-burnsitesorremoteareasthatar三名操作員在一個現(xiàn)場工作，控制五架無人機(jī)，飛行時間為15到20分鐘。FlashForcer最30.詞句猜測題。that為代詞，應(yīng)是代指前文提到的事物，根challengespresentedbytheclimate—thisyear,recor31.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Unlikesometraditionalformsofreforestation,FlashForcerisfocusedonbiodiversity.ForJones,thetargetofplantingabilliontreesby2025isjustthe32.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Thinkofitasanautomatedtrade.Spendingwithoutthetrouble需要思考或行動的消費(fèi)。故選B項(xiàng)。33.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“Handoveryourcreditcarddetailsandlethesecompaniespromote.ButbyagaAndthislazinessbreeds(導(dǎo)致)morelazinessbecausemostofuscan'tbebotheredwithconductingregularreviewsofoursubscriptionspending.We'retoolazytoevennot人都不想費(fèi)心去定期檢查我們的訂閱支出。我們甚至懶得注意或取消訂閱!)”以及第六段“Notasinglepersonsurveyedknewwhathisactuallymonthlyspe34.推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“It'sunderstandablewhythismodelissbusinesses.Ascompaniesquestionedtraditionapromiseof“sellingonceandearningforever.”Andwhilesubscriptionsefordecades(thinkWineoftheMonthClub),morecustomershavebeenwillingtosignupthankstothewidespreadavailabilityofsmartphones一次銷售帶來了重復(fù)的利潤，所以對企業(yè)有吸引力。故選D項(xiàng)。35.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Whilethesesubscriptusaresatisfied.Lastyear,theKamenyInstitutefound40percentofconsumerbelievetheyhavetoomanysubscriptions.Almosthalfofusalsothinkwepaytoomuchforstreaming卡米尼研究所發(fā)現(xiàn)，40%的消費(fèi)者認(rèn)為他們的訂閱量太多了。近答案第7頁，共14頁36.根據(jù)后文“Someparentsofyoungerstudentsaredismayedthattheirchildrenarenotjustencouragedbutrequiredtotakelaptopstoclass.Additionally,universityprofessorscomplainoframpant(泛濫的)distractioninclassrooms,withstudentsreadingandmessaginginsteadof37.根據(jù)后文“Itincludeshelpingstudentsrecallarandomseriesofwordsandgrconceptsbetter.Forrote(死記硬背)learning,fromtheshapesofletterstoEnglishspelling,thebenefitsofhandwritinglieinhowthemotorandsensorymemoryofpwordsonpaperreinf38.根據(jù)上文“Oneofthebest-demonstratedadvantagesofhandwritingseemshandwriting-whichtakeslongerfornearlyalluniversity-levelstudents-forcesnote-39.根據(jù)上文“Instead,handwriting-whichtakeslongerf境，故選B。40.根據(jù)上文“Manystudieshaveconfirmedhandwriting'sbenefits,andpolicymakershavetakenD.breathtaking令人驚嘆的。根據(jù)空前的“turnedoffthesmoothro到了一朵迷人的花。故選A。上文中的“acharmingflower”和句中的“Ibentdowna答案第9頁，共14頁flower'score"可知，作者看到這朵花時非常