大學英語考試復習資料大學三級(A)模擬無聽力240

［大學英語考試復習資料］大學三級(A)模擬(無聽力240

［大學英語考試復習資料］大學三級(A)模擬(無聽力240

大學三級(A)模擬(無聽力240

PartIListeningComprehension

Directions:Thispartistotestyourlisteningability.Itconsistsof3

sections.

SectionA

Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortdialogues.

Thereare5recordeddialoguesinit.Aftereachdialogue,thereisa

recordedquestion.Boththedialoguesandthequestionswillbespoken

onlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrect

answerfromthefourchoicesmarked,giveninyourtestpaper.Thenyou

shouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasingle

［大學英語考試復習資料］大學三級(A)模擬(無聽力240

linethroughthecenter.Nowthetestwillbegin.（如需獲取本MP3聽力錄

音請搜索標題名）

1.

A.Thedoctorwon'tseehertomorrow.

B.Thedoctorisbusytomorrow.

C.Thedoctorisbusyalldaytoday.

D.Thedoctorwillseehertoday.

答案:C［解析］

W:Whencanthedoctorseeme?

M:Hewon'tbefreeuntiltomorrow.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

2.

A.Youngpeoplearetooquickinmakingdecisions.

B.Youngpeopleseldomstaylongonthesamejob.

C.Youngpeoplelosetheirjobseasily.

D.Youngpeoplearetooeagertosucceed.

答案:B［解析］

M:ItwasthethirdtimeRogerhadphonedmetosaythathehadanew

job.

W:It'sdifficulttokeepayoungmaninonejobforlifenowadays.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

3.

［大學英語考試復習資料］大學三級(A)模擬(無聽力240

A.Hemustmeethisteacher.

B.Hemustattendalecture.

C.Hemustgooutwithhisgirlfriend.

D.Hemuststayatschooltofinishhishomework.

答案:A［解析］

W:Jack,doyouwanttogoshoppingwithmetoday?

M:Sure.ButIcan'tleavenow.Ihaveanappointmentwithmyprofessor

atnineo'clock.

Q:Whycan'tJackgoshoppingnow?

4.

A.Hedidn'tworkashardasheshould.

B.Hedidn'tpasstheEnglishexam.

C.Hedidbetterinanexams.

D.Hefoundsomethingwrongwiththeexam.

答案:B［解析］

W:Youlookupset.Anythingwrong?

M:IfailedintheEnglishexamagaininspiteofalltheeffortsImade.

Q:Whatdoweknowaboutthemanfromtheconversation?

5.

A.George'sbrother.

B.George'swife.

C.George'sfather.

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D.George'swife'sfather.

答案:C［解析］

M:IfonlyIcouldseeGeorgehere!

W:Hewasplanningtocomebutamomentagohiswifecalledtosay

thathehadtotakehisfathertothehospital.

Q:Whowasill?

SectionB

Directions:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshort

conversations.Thereare2recordedconversationsinitAftereach

conversation,therearesomerecordedquestions.Boththeconversations

andquestionswillbespokentwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,you

shoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),

C)andD)giveninyourtestpaper.Thenyoushouldmarkthe

correspondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthe

center.

Conversation1(如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名)

1.

A.Byletter.

B.ByE-mail.

［大學英語考試復習資料］大學三級(A)模擬(無聽力240

C.Byhimself.

D.Byhisfriend.

答案:B［解析］6-7

W:ABCCompany,mayIhelpyou?

M:Oh,yes.I'mcallingaboutthepositionyouadvertisedinthe

newspaper.

W:Yes?Doyouhaveanyquestions?

M:Yes.What'sthebestwaytosendmyresumetoyou?

W:PleasesenditbyE-mail.

M:ShouldtheresumebewritteninEnglishorinChinese?

W:InEnglish,please.

M:Doyouneedanyotherdocuments?

W:Pleaseincludeallotherrelevantdocumentswithit.

M:Igotit.

W:Formoreinformationpleasevisitourhomepage.

M:Thanks.

6.Howdoesthemansendhisresume?

2.

A.Visitthecompany'shomepage.

B.Visitthecompany.

C.Readrelevantdocuments.

D.Writeanemail.

［大學英語考試復習資料］大學三級(A)模擬(無聽力240

答案:A［解析］

HowdoesthemangetmoreinformationaboutthepositionofABC

Company?

Conversation2（如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名）

3.

A.Reserveatable.

B.Invitethewomantodinner.

C.Visittheroastduck.

D.Buyatablefortwo.

答案:A［解析］8-10

W:PekingDuckRestaurant,mayIhelpyou?

M:Oh,yes.I'dliketomakeareservation.

W:Whenwillitbe?

M:Sixo'clockthisevening.

W:OK,atableforhowmany?

M:Atablefortwo,please.

W:That'sit?

M:Yes.Oh,doyouacceptcreditcards?

W:Yes,wedo.

M:Great.Bytheway,doyouserveanyotherspecialtiesapartfromroast

duck?

W:Certainly,somePeking-stylestir-friedentrees.

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M:Soundsgoodtome.Thanks.Seeyouatsix.

8.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

4.

A.Bycheck.

B.Bycash.

C.Bycreditcard.

D.Byhand.

答案:C［解析］

Howwillthemanprobablypayforthemeal?

5.

A.Stir-friedentrees.

B.Roastduck.

C.Frenchfries.

D.Turkey.

答案:B［解析］

Whatspecialtydoestherestaurantservemainly?

SectionC

Directions:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshort

passages.Youwillheararecordedpassage.Afterthatyouwillhearfive

［大學英語考試復習資料］大學三級(A)模擬(無聽力240

questions.Boththepassageandquestionswillbereadtwotimes.When

youhearaquestion,youshouldcompletetheanswertoitwithawordor

ashortphrase(innomorethan3words).Thequestionsandincomplete

answersareprintedinyourtestpaper.Youshouldwriteyouranswerson

theAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.Nowlistentothepassage.(如需獲取

本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名)

1.WhereisNewEnglandlocated?

NewEnglandliesinoftheU.S.A.

答案:thenortheastcomer［解析］11-15

InsomepartsoftheUnitedStates,farmingiseasy.Butfarminghas

alwaysbeendifficultinthenortheastcornerofthecountry,whichis

calledNewEngland.

NewEnglandhasmanytreesandthin,rockysoil.

Anyonewhohaswantedtostartanewfarmhadtoworkveryhard.

Thefirstjobhasbeencuttingdowntrees.Thenextjobhasbeendigging

thestumpsoftreesoutofthesoil.Thenthefarmerhashadthedifficult

jobofremovingstonesfromhisland.

Thisworkofremovingstonesneverreallyends,becauseevery

wintermorestonesappear.Theycomeupthroughthethinsoilfromthe

rocksbelow.Farmershavetokeepremovingstonesfromthefields.Even

today,farmswhichhavebeenworkedonfor200yearskeepproducing

morestones.

［大學英語考試復習資料］大學三級(A)模擬(無聽力240

ThatiswhystonewallsareusedinsteadoffencesaroundNew

Englandfields.Thestonewallsarenothigh;amancaneasilyclimbover

them.Buttheykeepthefarmer'scowsfromjoininghisneighbors'cow.

2.WhatisthefirstjobofstartinganewfarminNewEngland?

答案:Cuttingdowntrees

3.WhatisthemostdifficultjoboffarminginNewEngland?

Farmershavetokeepfromtheland.

答案：keepremovingstones

4.WhyarestonewallsusedtoreplacefencesaroundNewEngland

fields?

BecausefarmsinNewEnglandhavebeen

答案:producingmorestones

5.Whatisthefunctionofthesestonewalls?

Theycankeepthefarmer'scowsfromcow.

答案:joininghisneighbors'

PartIIStructure

Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytoconstructgrammatically

［大學英語考試復習資料］大學三級(A)模擬(無聽力240

correctsentences.Itconsistsof2sections.

SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences.Youare

requiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthemostappropriate

wordorwordsfromthe4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Thenyou

shouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasingle

linethroughthecenter.

1.forthreeyears,thewriterfinishedthebook.

A.Working

B.Havingworked

C.Beingworking

D.Tohaveworked

答案:B［解析］考查分詞作狀語的用法。句意：這個作家工作了三年，終于完成了

這本書。由于work動作發(fā)生在主句動詞。finish之前，所以要用分詞的完成時

態(tài)。故選項為B。

2.Themanager,aswellashisadvisers,toattendthemeeting.

A.areagreed

B.haveagreed

［大學英語考試復習資料］大學三級(A)模擬(無聽力240

C.hadagreed

D.hasagreed

答案:D［解析］考查主謂一致的用法。句意：經(jīng)理和顧問們都已經(jīng)同意參加這次

會議。名詞manager作主語,其謂語動詞不受其狀語修飾語的影響,所以應該

用單數(shù)。故選項為D。

3.Itisnecessarythattheprobleminsomewayorother.

A.issettled

B.wassettled

C.hasbeensettled

D.besettled

答案:D［解析］考查虛擬語氣的用法。句意：有必要用某種方法來解決這個問題。

在表示重要、必要、建議、驚奇等時，主語從句中的謂語動詞常用虛擬語氣，由

should加動詞原形構(gòu)成，should可以省略。故選項為D。

4.Havingsoldhiscompany,hehadalargesumofmoney.

A.ataloss

B.athisdisposal

C.inblackandwhite

D.inasense

答案:B［解析］考查介詞短語的用法。句意：賣了公司以后，他可以有很大一筆錢

供自己支配。Ataloss"困惑不解",inblackandwhite"白紙黑字”,ina

sense"在某種意義上說"，都與句意不合，只有athisdisposal"供某人處理

支配"意義相合。故選項為B。

［大學英語考試復習資料］大學三級(A)模擬(無聽力240

5.bettercondition,theflowerscouldhavegrownbetter.

A.Giving

B.Havinggiven

C.Given

D.Give

答案:C［解析］考查分詞作狀語。句意：有足夠的條件，花就能長得更好。句中的

give應該是被動含義,所以要用過去分詞。故選項為C。

6.Theboytohisteacherforcomingtoschoollate.

A.apologized

B.pardoned

C.forgave

0.excused

答案:A［解析］考查詞義辨析。句意：這個男孩因為上學遲到向老師道歉。

Pardon"寬恕"，forgive"原諒"，exeuse"原諒"，在此都不合句意，因

此只有叩。logize"道歉"符合句意。故選項為A。

7.Iamwritingmymothertoexpressherthanksforyourgift.

A.inmemoryof

B.onbehalfof

C.withrespectto

D.dueto

答案:B［解析］考查介詞短語的用法。句意：我代表我母親為您送她的禮物表示感

謝。Inmemoryof"為了紀念",withrespectto"關(guān)于",dueto"由于",

［大學英語考試復習資料］大學三級(A)模擬(無聽力240

只有。nbehalfof"代表"符合句意。故選項為B。

8.inpoorhealth,shecontinuedtocarryoutherduties.

A.While

B.When

C.If

0.Whether

答案:A［解析］考查連詞while的用法。句意：盡管她身體不好，但依然繼續(xù)履

行自己的職責。While可以引起四種關(guān)系從句：伴隨、讓步、條件、轉(zhuǎn)折。在此

句中應該表示讓步，故選項為

Ao

9.,we'IIhaveapicnictomorrow.

A.Weatherpermits

B.Weatherpermitting

C.Ifweatherpermitting

D.Ifweatherpermitted

答案:B［解析］考查分詞的獨立結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：如果天氣允許，明天我們就去野餐。

Weatherpermitting在句子里為分詞的獨立結(jié)構(gòu)，作條件狀語，weather是獨

立結(jié)構(gòu)的邏輯主語,permitting是獨立結(jié)構(gòu)的邏輯謂語。故選項為B。

10.Therearemanyproblemsofourcompany.

A.promising

B.sense

C.potential

0.delightful

［大學英語考試復習資料］大學三級(A)模擬(無聽力240

答案:C［解析］考查詞義辨析。句意:我們公司有許多潛在的問題。Promising"有

前途的"，sense"感覺"，delightful"令人愉快的"。因為是作problems

的定語，所以只能是potential最合適。故選項為C。

SectionB

Directions:Thereare10incompletesentenceshereYoushouldfillineach

blankwiththecorrectformofthewordgiveninthebrackets.Writethe

wordorwordsinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.

1.Idon'tbelievepeoplestillrisk(live)there.

答案Jiving［解析］考查risk的用法。句意：我不相信人們還會冒險住在那兒。

Risk后面只能跟動名詞作賓語，而不能跟不定式。

2.OnlythendidIunderstandthe(deep)ofmygrandmother's

lovetome.

答案:depth［解析］考查詞性變換。句意：只有在那個時候我才意識到祖母對我

的那份深深的爰。Deep的名詞形式為depth。

3.Similar-soundingwordsalwayscausea(understand).

答案:misunderstanding［解析］考查詞性變換。句意：發(fā)音相似的詞經(jīng)常會產(chǎn)生

誤解。Understand的名詞是understanding，但從句意可以看出此處的含義應

該是誤解，故應該用misunderstanding。

4.Shestartedher(profession)careerasadancer.

［大學英語考試復習資料］大學三級(A)模擬(無聽力240

答案:professional［解析］考查詞性變換。句意：她開始了做舞蹈家的職業(yè)生涯。

因為作career的定語應該是形容詞，應為professionaL

5.Ifyoutellhimwhathappened,I'msurehe'11understand—he'sa

(reason)man.

答案:reasonable［解析］考查詞性變換。句意：如果你告訴他發(fā)生的一切,我相

信他能理解，因為他是一個通情達理的人。形容詞作定語，故應該用reasonable。

6.Thechangeintheclimateisdueto(pollute)oftheatmosphere

byindustrialwaste.

答案:pollution［解析］考查詞性變換。句意：氣候變化是由于工業(yè)廢氣的污染。

Dueto是介詞短語，后面應該跟名詞pollution作賓語的中心詞。

7.Theygaveusalotof(value)adviceonthesubject.

答案:valuable［解析］考查詞性變換。句意：就這個話題他們提出了許多有價值

的建議。要用形容詞valuable作advice的定語。

8.Daysafterdayshepracticedexerciseto(strength)hisskills.

答案:strengthen［解析］考查詞性變換。句意：他們每天鍛煉以加強技能。該空

缺動詞和to一起作目的狀語。

9.IfIhadlistened'toyouradvice,I(succeed)

答案:wouldhavesucceeded［解析］考查虛擬語氣的用法。句意：如果我聽從

了你的建議，我早就成功了。從句是與過去相反的假設，所以主句應該使用

would/should/could/might+have+過去分詞的形式。

10.Shelookedatmewitha(confuse)expressiononherface,not

knowingwhatIwantedtodo.

［大學英語考試復習資料］大學三級(A)模擬(無聽力240

答案:confused［解析］考查詞性變換。句意：她面帶疑惑看著我，不知道我要做

什么。作定語的形容詞表示人的情緒，要用動詞的過去分詞形式。

PartHIReadingComprehension

Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare5tasksfor

youtofulfillYoushouldreadthereadingmaterialscarefullyanddothe

tasksasyouareinstructed

Task1

Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5

questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36to40.Foreach

questionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA.,B.,C.andD..You

shouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteron

theAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Imaginethemostfamouspersonyouknow:MichaelJordan,Britney

Spears,PrinceWilliam.Nowthinkofthis:Notoneofthemisasfamous

asHelenKellerwasinherday.

Backinthelate1800s,nobodybelievedthatblindordeafpeople

［大學英語考試復習資料］大學三級(A)模擬(無聽力240

couldleadnormallives.Mostweresentawayfromtheirhomes.They

livedinschoolsthatweremorelikeprisonsthanplacestolearnandgrow.

Fewpeoplebelievedthatapersonwhowasbothblindanddeafcould

everlearntocommunicate.ButAnnieSullivanbelievedshecouldteach

7-year-oldHelenKellerlanguage.

WhenAnniefirstmetHelenin1887,Helenwaswildandangry.She

spokebygrunting（咕噥）andscreaming.Nobody,notevenHelen's

parents,believedAnniewouldsucceed.Andwhenshedidsucceed,news

ofthismiraclespreadfar.

Helenoftensaidthatshehadspentherearlychildhoodina

"dungeon（地牢）ofsilence"andloneliness.Freedfromthisdungeonby

Annie,Helenblossomed.Bytheageof10,Helenwasabletowriteand

readBraille.InadditiontoEnglish,HelenalsolearnedFrenchandGreek.

SheevenlearnedtotalkclearlyenoughsothatAnniecouldunderstand

her.

Shebecameanauthor,writing13booksandhundredsofarticle.She

andAnnietraveledaroundtheworld.Shelearnedtorideahorseanda

bike.Whenshedied,justbeforeher88thbirthday,shehadbecomeone

ofAmerica'sgreatheroes.

"Life,"Helenoncesaid,"iseitheradaringadventureornothing."

1.Whodoestheauthorthinkenjoyhis/herfamemostaccordingtothe

passage?

［大學英語考試復習資料］大學三級(A)模擬(無聽力240

A.MichaelJordan.

B.PriceWilliam.

C.HelenKeller.

D.BritneySpears.

答案:C［解析］細節(jié)題。依據(jù)本文第一段最后一句。作者認為海倫?凱勒是最負盛

名的人物。

2.WhichofthefollowingisNotTrueaboutblindordeafpeopleinthe

late1800s?

A.Theycouldhardlylearntocommunicate.

B.Theycouldn'tenjoyschoolstudy.

C.Theycouldn'tleadlivesasnormalpersonsdid.

D.Theyweresentawayfromtheirhomes.

答案:B［解析］細節(jié)題。依據(jù)第二段A、C、D都能找到意義相符的句子，只有B

和第二段第三句意義不相符合。

3.NobodytrustedthatHelenKellerwouldsucceedexcept

A.herparents

B.AnnieSullivan

C.blindpersons

D.Braille

答案:B［解析］細節(jié)題。依據(jù)第二段最后一句。

4.HowmanylanguagesdidHelenlearn?

A.3.

［大學英語考試復習資料］大學三級(A)模擬(無聽力240

B.2.

C.I.

D.4.

答案:A［解析］細節(jié)題。依據(jù)第四段倒數(shù)第二句。

5.Thesentence"Lifeiseitheradaringadventureornothing"means

A.Thereisnothinggoodinlifebutadatingadventure

B.Nothingisimportantinadatingadventure

C.Lifeismeaningfulonlyifyoudaretotakeadventures

D.Peopleliketotakeadventuresintheirlives

答案:C［解析］推斷題。從海倫?凱勒的經(jīng)歷說明：人生只有敢于冒險才能變得有

意義。

Task2

Directions:ThistaskisthesameasTask1.The5questionsorunfinished

statementsarenumbered41through45.

Manypeoplebelievethatexerciseisgoodforthebodyandforthe

mind.Theysaythatexercisehelpsthemloseweight,becomemore

attractive,orkeeptheirshapeastheygetolder.Somepeoplewhohave

verystressfullivessaythatexercisehelpsthemrelax.Thesepeoplethink

thatexercisewillhelpthemavoidthehealthproblemsthatstress

causes-suchasheartdisease.

Arethesesayingsaboutexercisetrue?Canyouactuallychangethe

［大學英語考試復習資料］大學三級(A)模擬(無聽力240

shapeofyourbodysimplybyexercising?CananywomanlooklikeJane

Fondaifsheworksout?CananymanlooklikeArnoldSchwarzeneggerif

heliftsweightslongenough?Infact,theanswerisno,notreally.Genetics

determinedthenumbersoffatcellsyouhaveandyourmuscledefinition

beforeyouwereborn,sothereisalimittohowmuchyourbodycan

changenowwithexercise.However,youcanloseweightbyburning

morecaloriesthanyoutakein.Exercisecombinedwithdietingcanhelp,

butyouprobablywon'tlooklikeMs.Fondaunlessyoudidbeforeyou

started.Alsoyoucanstrengthenandenlargeyourmuscles;thiscan

improveyouroverallappearance,butitprobablywon'tmakeyoulook

likeMr.Schwarzeneggerunlessyouwerebornwithhiskindofmuscle

definition.

Whataboutreducingstressbyexercising?Infact,studieshave

shownthatdoingaerobic（有氧的）exercises（exercisesthatincreaseyour

heartrate）causesthebraintoreleaseendorphins（內(nèi)啡肽），achemicalin

yourbodythatreducespainandrelaxesthebody.Again,thereisno

guaranteethatexercisewillpreventaheartattackorastroke,especially

ifmembersofyourfamilyhavehadthesediseases.Butifyouexercise,

haveagooddiet,don'tsmoke,andhavearelaxed,positiveattitude,you

willreduceyourchancesofgettingstress-relatedillness.

1.Accordingtothepassage,whateffectsdoesexercisehaveonpeople?

A.Exercisecanhelppeoplebecomemorebeautiful.

［大學英語考試復習資料］大學三級(A)模擬(無聽力240

B.Exercisewillpromotepeople'sphysicalhealth.

C.Exercisedoespeoplealotgoodphysicallyandmentally.

D.Exercisehelpspeopleavoiddiseasessuchasheartdisease.

答案:C［解析］主旨題。第一段講述大多數(shù)人認為體育鍛煉對人的身心都有好處；

第二段回答這些觀點是否正確，以及有一些片面的觀點；第三段告訴我們研究表

明，適當?shù)挠醒蹂憻拰ξ覀兩硇氖怯泻锰幍摹?/p>

2.WhatstatementisNotTrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Peoplecannotchangetheirshapeofbodysimplybyphysicalexercise.

B.AwomancouldbecomeanotherJaneFondaaslongasshetriesher

best.

C.AmanmightbecomeArnoldSchwarzeneggerifbeforehewasborn,

helookslikehimandworksout.

D.Itisalmostimpossibleforpeopletobecomeanotheronebecauseof

differentgenes.

答案:B［解析］細節(jié)題。第二段的前四句是問題，第五句就是回答，是否定的。故

第二句和文章的意思不符合。

3.Howcanoneloseweightintheauthor'sopinion?

A.Simplybydoingexerciseasmuchaspossible.

B.Eatlessandtakesomedrugsforlosingweight.

C.Bothworkoutanddiet.

D.Noneofthoseabove.

答案:C［解析］推論題。依據(jù)第二段的第七、八兩句推斷作者的觀點是鍛煉和節(jié)食

［大學英語考試復習資料］大學三級(A)模擬(無聽力240

相結(jié)合才能達到減肥的目的。

4.Howdoesonehavelesspossibilitytogetastress-relatedproblem.9

A.Nosmoking.

B.Agooddietandapositiveattitude.

C.Muchworkout.

D.Aboveall.

答案:D［解析］細節(jié)題。依據(jù)第三段最后一句。

5.Thepassagemainlytellsus

A.howtoworkout

B.howtokeepfit

C.theeffectsofexerciseonpeople

D.howtoreducestress-relatedillness

答案:B［解析］主旨題。第一、二、三段都是圍繞著怎樣才能保持健康來展開說明

和論述的。

Task3

Directions:ThefollowingisapartofapassageaboutpollutionAfter

readingit,youarerequiredtocompletetheoutlinebelowit(No.46to

No.50).Youshouldwriteyouranswersbriefly(innomorethan4

words)ontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.

Watercanbecomepollutedinmanyways.Chemicalsfromfactories,

untreatedsewage(污水)，cropsprays,oilspillsandwastesfromminesall

［大學英語考試復習資料］大學三級(A)模擬(無聽力240

pollutewater.Thismakesthewaterunfitfordrinking,swimmingand

bathing.Butthedamagedoesn'tendthere.Pollutedwaterisalsounfit

forwateranimals.Wateranimalsthatarenotkilledbypollutantsmay

holdpollutantsintheirbodiesandthenpassthemalongfoodchains.

Thepeopleandotheranimalswhoarethefinalconsumersinfoodchains

areaffectedbythepollutants.Detergents（洗滌齊（J）andagricultural

fertilizersaretwocommonpollutantsinthewatersupply.Somewater

plantsthrive（茁壯成長）onthesubstancesfoundinthesetwopollutants.

Asaresult,theseplantsgrowrapidlyanduseupmostoftheavailable

nutrientsinthewaterenvironment.Thentheplantsbegintodieand

decay.Theoxygeninthewatersupplyisusedupasaresultofthisdecay.

Thus,lessoxygenisavailableforfishandotheranimalslivinginthewater,

andtheymaydie.

Waterpollutionisverydangerous:

1.Chemicalandwastespollutewaterandmakethewater1

swimminganddrinking.

2.Wateranimalsmaypasswaterpollutantsto2because

theyarethe3infoodchains.

3.Detergentsandagriculturalfertilizersaretwo4inthe

watersupply.Dependingonthesubstancesinthem,waterplantsgrow

rapidly,whileitalso5mostofthenutrientsinwater.

1.

［大學英語考試復習資料］大學三級(A)模擬(無聽力240

答案:unitfor

2.

答案:peopleandotheranimals

3.

答案:finalconsumers

4.

答案:commonpollutants

5.

答案:useup

Task4

Directions:Thefollowingwordsandphrasesarerelatedtoeducation.

Afterreadingthem,youarerequiredtofindtheitemsequivalent（與...

相等）tothosegiveninChineseinthetablebelow.Thenyoushouldput

thecorrespondinglettersinthebracketsontheAnswerSheet,

numbered51-55.

A.PsychologicalPressure

B.FinancialPressure

C.Pre-schoolEducation

D.PsychologicalCounselingCenter

E.MaterialCivilization

F.CommunicationSkills

［大學英語考試復習資料］大學三級（A）模擬（無聽力240

G.PopulationDensity

H.HumanResources

I.PeerCounselors

J.CivilRights

K.AdmissionStandards

L.Acceptancecut-offPoint

M.VEducationalReform

N.TemporarilyTransfer

O.CareersGuidance

P.PersonalQuality

Q.SelectiveMajor

1.()教學改革(）個人素質(zhì)

答案:MP

2.()錄取標準(）交際能力

答案:KF

3.()物質(zhì)文明(）人力資源

答案:EH

4.()錄取分數(shù)線(）心理咨詢中心

答案:LD

5.()就業(yè)指導(）經(jīng)濟壓力

答案:OB

［大學英語考試復習資料］大學三級(A)模擬(無聽力240

Task5

Directions:Thefollowingisanintroduction.Afterreadingit,youshould

givebriefanswerstothe5questions(No.56toNo.60)thatfollow.The

answers(innomorethan4words)shouldbewrittenafterthe

correspondingnumbersontheAnswerSheet.

Oursisalanguageofsports.AlothashappenedatNikeinthe30

yearssinceweenteredtheindustry,mostofitgood.Butthroughitall,

weremaintotallyfocusedoncreatingperformanceopportunitiesfor

everyonewhowouldbenefit,andofferingencouragingmessagesfor

everyonewhowouldlisten.

Wefeelluckytohavearealreasontobe:theserviceofhuman

potential.Thatisthegreatbenefitofsports,andwe'regladtobeinthe

middleofit.

TheWorldHeadquartersisinBeaverton,Oregon.ThePacific

NorthwestisNike'shometown,butlikesomanyambitioussouls,we

haveexpandedourhorizonstoeverycorneroftheworld.Nikeemploys

around22,000people,andeveryoneofthemissignificanttoour

purposeofbringinspiration(靈感)andinnovation(創(chuàng)造)toeveryathlete

intheworld.

AlongthewayNikejoinedupwithsomegreatpartnercompanies

thathelpextendourreachwithinandbeyondsports.

Assmallaswefeel,theNikefamilyisafairlygreatbusiness.We

［大學英語考試復習資料］大學三級(A)模擬(無聽力240

operateonsixcontinents.Ouremployeesaroundtheworldworkhard

closeto1millionpeople.TheireffortsarehelpingNikeplayitsroleasa

globalcompany.Weseeabiggerpicturetodaythanwhenwestarted.

Ifyouhaveabody,youareanathlete.Andaslongasthereare

athletes,therewillbeNike.

1.Whatisthepassageabout?

It'sanintroductionabout.

答案:Nike(company)

2.WhereistheHeadquartersofNikelocated?

In.

答案:Beaverton,Oregon

3.HowmanypeopledoesNikeemploy?

答案:22,000

4.OnhowmanycontinentsdoesNikehavebusiness?

答案：6

5.DidNikestartabigglobalcompanyasitistoday?

答案:No,itdidnot.

PartIVTranslation

［大學英語考試復習資料］大學三級(A)模擬(無聽力240

Directions:Thispart,numbered61through65,istotestyourabilityto

translateEnglishintoChinese.Aftereachofthesentencesnumbered61

to64,youwillreadfourchoicesofsuggestedtranslationYoushould

choosethebesttranslationandmarkthecorrespondingletter

onyourAnswerSheet.Andfortheparagraphnumbered65,write

yourtranslationinthecorrespondingspaceonthe

Translation/CompositionSheet.

問題:LIdidn,tunderstandthatmaturefriendshipcouldenrichour

livesuntilIreadhisletter.

A.我不理解成熟的友誼可以豐富我們的生活，直到我讀了他的信。

B.直到讀了他的信，我還不理解為什么成熟的友誼可以豐富我們的人生。

C.直到讀了他的信，我才理解到成熟的友誼可以豐富我們的人生。

D.讀了他的信以后，我終于理解成熟的友誼會豐富我們的生活。

答案:C［解析］本題的關(guān)鍵是要正確理解not...until為"直到……才”的意思。

問題:2.AswithWesternmedicine,someChineseherbaltreatments

couldhaveasatisfactoryresultwithoutanydangerorsideeffects.

A.如同西藥，一些中藥的治療效果令人滿意并且沒有任何危險或副作用。

B.和西藥相比，中藥有令人滿意的治療效果，沒有危險和副作用。

C.同西藥一樣，一些中