重慶第八十四中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

重慶第八十四中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.TheYoungPioneer_________waterfortheoldmaneveryday.

A.carry

B.bring

C.takes

D.carries參考答案：D2.Inthedarkstreet，therewasn’tasingleperson

shecouldturnforhelp．A．that

B．who

C．fromwhom

D．towhom參考答案：D3._______didshesuggest_______weshouldfeedthepetdog?

A.How;/ B.When;that C.What;/ D.Where;that參考答案：A4.

wehavenotdismissedtheideathatJustinwastakenbyaliens,wearestill

otherpossibilitiesaswell.A.While;lookingup

B.Although;lookinginto

CAs;lookingover

D.However;lookingback參考答案：B5.—IsawDaveintheliftthismorning.—Really?He_____aroundhereforalongtime.A.won’tbeseen

B.wasn’tseen

C.hasn’tbeenseen D.hadn’tbeenseen參考答案：D6.---CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion?

---

A．yes,don’tworry

Bofcourse,goahead

C．yes,helpyourself

Dofcourse,why?參考答案：B略7.Wordcomes_______freesouvenirswillbegivento________comesfirst.A．that;whoever

B．what;nomatterwhom

C．which;whomever

D．that;nomatterwho參考答案：A8.Dennyknewthatheshouldn’thavecalledRebeccaaliar,sohe

heranapology．A．offered

B．received

C．denied

D．a(chǎn)sked.

參考答案：A9.—Didyouplantomeethere?—No,

.A.byaccident B.bymistakeC.bytheway D.byreason參考答案：A【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。句意：---你們計劃在這里見面嗎?---不，純屬偶然。A.byaccident碰巧；B.bymistake錯誤地；C.bytheway順便問一下；D.byreasonof因為?？筛鶕?jù)plan和No判斷出選byaccident。故選A。33.—Ilikeitthateveryonewashappyattheparty.

—__________.Thanksalot.

A.Nevermind

B.I’mgladyoulikeit

C.That’sallright

D.Wewereindeed參考答案：d略11.

Theteacheralwayswaitsuntilallthechildren______beforehestartsthelesson.

A.getdown

B.setdown

C.putdown

D.settledown參考答案：D12.---I’mgoingtotakepartinanEnglishtestnextweek.---________.A.Welldone

B.Goodluck

C.Congratulations

D.Haveagoodtime參考答案：B13.

_____anewlibrary_____inourschoollastyear?

A.Is;built

B.Was;bulit

C.Does;build

D.Did;build參考答案：B14.Asabossofabigcompany，hejustwantsto________asimplelifeinsteadofaluxurious(奢侈的)one.A．live

B．leadsC．has D．owns參考答案：A[考查動詞短語。句意：作為一個大公司的老板，他只想過一種簡樸的而不是奢侈的生活。wanttolivea．..life想過一種……的生活。]15.

—Doyouagreethatlionsandtigers______thecatfamily?—Ihavenoidea.A.belong

B.arebelongedto

C.arebelongingto

D.belongto參考答案：D16.___________theexplanationofthebook,wecanfinallyunderstandthemeaningofthepassage.A.Insearchof

BAsaresultofC.Withthehelpof

D.Infaceof參考答案：C17.Idon’tthinksheisanicewoman;Iam_____heremptytalk.

A.gratefulfor

B.tiredof

C.crazyabout

D.concernedabout參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Trainingforamarathon(馬拉松)requirescarefulpreparationandsteady,gradualincreasesinthelengthoftheruns.___16___,buythebest-fittingrunningshoesyoucanfind.Noonecansaywhichbrandwillworkbestforyouorfeelbestonyourfeet,soyouhavetorelyonyourexperienceandonthefeelofeachpairasyoushop.Whenyouhavefoundshoesthatseemright,walkinthemforafewdaystodouble-checkthefit.___17___.Asalways,youshouldstretch(伸展)atleasttenminutesbeforeeachruntopreventinjuries.Duringthefirstweek,donotthinkaboutdistance,butrunfiveminuteslongereachday.___18___,itiswisetotakeadayofftorest.Butduringthenextweek,setagoalofatleastamileandahalfperrun.___19___.Aftertwoweeks,starttimingyourself.___20___.Dependingonthekindofraceyouplantoenter,youcansetupatimetablefortheremainingweeksbeforetherace.A.AftersixdaysB.ForagoodmarathonrunnerC.BeforeyoubeginyourtrainingD.Witheachday,increasethedistancebyahalfmileE.Iftheystillfeelgood,youcanbeginrunninginthemF.TimespentforpreparationraisesthequalityoftrainingG.Nowyouarereadytofigureoutagoalofimprovingdistanceandtime參考答案：16.C

17.E

18.A

19.D

20.G試題分析：本文主要介紹了進(jìn)行馬拉松訓(xùn)練的具體做法。首先要為訓(xùn)練做好準(zhǔn)備：準(zhǔn)備好跑鞋以及訓(xùn)練前的熱身動作。第一周：訓(xùn)練跑步時間的逐天增加；第二周：訓(xùn)練跑步距離的逐天增加；兩周后，開始計時跑，制訂逐步提高跑步時間和距離的計劃。16.C考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。該空后面提供的語境“…buythebest-fitting,best-builtrunningshoesyoucanfind.”說明這是為了跑馬拉松進(jìn)行的準(zhǔn)備工作，這件事應(yīng)該是在進(jìn)行馬拉松訓(xùn)練之前做的事情，與“beforeyoubeginyourtraining”有關(guān)。故選C。18.A考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)該空前提供的語境“Duringthefirstweek,donotthinkaboutdistance,butrunfiveminuteslongereachday.”可知這里提到了一周七天的時間，再根據(jù)空格后的“itiswisetotakeadayofftorest”可知剩余的就是六天的時間，與A項意思一致。故選A.19.D考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。該空前面提供的語境“Butduringthenextweek,setagoalofatleastamileandahalfperrun.”與D項的“每天增加半英里”意義相符。故選D.20.G考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。前兩句提到了逐日增加跑步的長度，兩周后開始計時，與G中的“improvingdistanceandtime”有關(guān)，故選G.三、閱讀理解19.Asthemobilephonessowidelyappearinourdailylife,someonesaiditwouldbecoolifyoudidn’thaveamobilephonenowadays.Itmightbetruetosomeextent,butasforanadult,amobilemeanscontact.Itconnectsyourwork,s,friends,etc.Itshoulddogreatdeedsforus.Monthsago,myunclegavehisdearsonaphone,becausemynephew’sschoolisfarfromhishome.Hecanonlycomebackonceaterm,andthephoneshaven’tbeensoexpensiveyet.However,someonehascriticizedtheyoungpeopleforplayingonmobiles,butnotusing.Theyarefondofsendingmessages,takingpicturesandsoon.Theybuyexpensive,highlevelandfashiontypesforshowing.Theyplayonthemobilesdayinanddayout…..Holycow!So,whathappenstoyoungstersaroundyou?Dotheyhaveaphone?Whatdotheyuseitfor?Doyouthinkit’snecessaryforteenagerswhoarestillinschooltohaveaphone?POSTER1:Inmyview,mobilephonesareonlyatoolforcommunicationpurpose,justlikeanyothertoolswhichhavethepotential(潛力)tobeabusedandmisused.Personally,Icanseeyoungpeopleusingitforsecurityreason,emergencypurpose,etc.Iftheparentscanaffordtopaybigphonebillsfortheirkids,well,that’stheirbusiness,liketheoldsayinggoes,“l(fā)iveandletlive.”

---MarySmithPOSTER2:Frompsychological(心理學(xué)的)pointofview,teenagersaremorelikelytoberelaxedorpleasure-oriented.Theywouldliketomakesomethingdifferent.Purchasingbrandsthatareconsidered“COOL”isimportanttothem.Theywantotherstolikeandadmirethemselves,andsometimes,evenexaggerate(夸大)theirownpersonalitytoshowoff.Thiscanbeseenasakindofpsychologyduringthiscertainrangeofage.

---DickGatesCurrently,peopleshouldtendtobemoresociable,andageshouldnotbeseenasabarrierforteenagerstoowntheirphones.Theyalsoneedtosettrendsonthesocialcircuit(社交圈).Buthereparentsshouldplayanimportantroleincontrollingtheirchildrenabouthowtousethephonesmoreproperly.

59.Wecanlearnfromthefirstsentenceofthepassagethat________.A.peopleadmirethosewhodon’thavemobilephonesB.peopledon’tliketohavemobileph