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四川省涼山市青神中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Guesswhat,we’vegotourvisasforashort-termvisittotheUKthissummer.---Hownice!You______adifferentculturethen.Ks5uA.willhaveexperienced
B.haveexperiencedC.havebeenexperiencing
D.willbeexperiencing參考答案:D2.“Whydidn’tshecometothemeetingyesterday?”“I’mnotsosure.She______ill.”A.shouldbe B.shouldhavebeenC.mustbe D.mighthavebeen參考答案:D從時間上看,由于是昨天沒來開會,所以推測他生病也應(yīng)指昨天,故排除A和C。從語境上看,既然上文說I’mnotsosure,那么說明說話者對自己的推測沒有很大把握,故選D。3.InChina
graduatesgoabroadtohaveafurtherstudyeveryyear.A.agreatdealof
B.thenumberofC.manya
D.agreatmany參考答案:D本題考查“許多”的表達(dá)方式。。句意為:在中國,每年都有很多畢業(yè)生到國外深造。agreatmany“許多的”,修飾可數(shù)名詞,符合題意。agreatdealof只修飾不可數(shù)名詞;manya后只接單數(shù)名詞。4.Thereisnodoubt_______internationalcooperationisthekeytodealingwithcybercrime.A.then
B.that
C.
wheather
D.this參考答案:B5.Healwayspreferstorideabicycleratherthan______acrowdedbus.A.taking
B.take
C.took
D.taken參考答案:B6.ItisthemostinstructivelecturethatI_____sinceIcametothisschool.A.attended
B.hadattened
C.areattending
D.haveattended參考答案:D略7.ChineseleaderLiChangchunwrotetheChinaWritersAssociationonThursdayto______MoYan,vicepresidentofthebody,onhiswinningofthe2012NobelPrizeinLiterature.A.praise
B.celebrate
C.thank
D.congratulate參考答案:D8.Yousteppedintothelabwithyourshoeson?You’re____totakethemoffbeforeyouenterit.A.invitedB.supposed
C.forbidden
D.permitted參考答案:B9.Everyminuteismadefull_______of_______ourlessonswell.A.touse;study
B.use;studyingCuse;tostudy
D.used;studying參考答案:C10.-Couldyoutellme________waytoTaylorClinic?-Sorry,butI'mafraidthereisnot________TaylorClinicnearby.A.a(chǎn);a
B.a(chǎn);the
C.the;the
D.
the;a參考答案:D11.Olympicathletesbringjoytopeopleacrosstheworldwiththeir____________topushtheboundariesofhumanachievement.A.intelligence B.influences C.impression D.attempts參考答案:D【詳解】考查名詞。句意:奧運健兒們努力突破人類成就的極限,為全世界人民帶來了歡樂。A.intelligence智力,理解力;B.influences
影響;C.impression印象,效果;D.attempts企圖,試圖。結(jié)合句意可知D項符合語境。12.Shehasbeenworkingharddayandnight,whichofcourse,_______herpaleface.A.accountsfor
B.standsfor
C.goesfor
D.answersfor參考答案:A13.Theteachersareveryenthusiasticandfriendlyandtheclassroomsare________.A.a(chǎn)maze
B.a(chǎn)mazedC.a(chǎn)mazing
D.a(chǎn)mazement參考答案:Camazingadj.令人吃驚的,令人驚訝的;amazing作形容詞,一般修飾物,說明主語或所修飾的物的特征;amazedadj.吃驚的,驚奇的,一般修飾人14.We
thepostcardsyesterday,butitdidn’tarrive.
A.shouldreceive
B.oughttoreceive
C.oughttohavereceived
D.musthavereceived參考答案:C略15.I’vegottogonow.Somethinghasjust______atschoolandI’mneededthere.
A.cometo
B.comeup
C.comein
D.comeover參考答案:B略16.MrGaowillbe____________ourclasswhileourheadteacherisaway.
A.takechargeof B.underthechargeof C.inthechargeof D.inchargeof參考答案:D17.Onceadecisionhasbeenmade,allofusshould______it.A.directto
B.sticktoC.leadto
D.referto參考答案:B試題分析:A.directto指向,對著,送往B.stickto堅持C.leadto導(dǎo)致D.referto所指,句意:一旦下了決定,我們就應(yīng)該堅持。選B。點評:英語中有的詞組是用相同的介詞或副詞加上不同的動詞構(gòu)成,要注意區(qū)別,記憶的時候不能忽視,這是常見的命題方式。這道題都是介詞to搭配不同的動詞構(gòu)成的短語,平時要加強(qiáng)記憶,做題時,別忘了要結(jié)合上下文句意判斷。二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Asyougrowrapidlythroughyourteenageyears,youwillexperiencealotofchanges.Thechangesmayseemdifficult.
71
Don’tpanic!Youwilldealsuccessfullywiththem!Youareayoungadultnow!
Withmoreresponsibility,youwillfindmorefreedomtomakeyourovenchoices.Thisisatimetobewellinformedaboutmakingchoices.Inthiswayyoucanmakehealthybalanceddecisions.
72
Youmayalreadyknowyourcareerpathoryoumayhavenoideaatallwhatyouwanttodo.Bothsituationsarefine!Workhardandtherightopportunitywillpresentitselftoyou.
Youngadulthoodmeansgreaterfreedomandmorechoices.
73
Buttrynottoshutyourfamilyoutofyourlife.Youshouldlearntothinkofotherseventhoughyouareoldenoughtolookafteryourself.
Itisalsoperfectlynaturalatthistimeforyoutospendmoretimewithyourfriendsthanyourfamily.
74
Atruefriendwillstandbyyounomatterwhathappens.
Thisperiodisapartofthelifecycle.Therearesomepeoplewhowillbewithyouthroughoutlife’sjourney.Therewillbesomepeoplewithwhomyoupartandgoseparateways.Leavingschoolcanbehard.Therealityisthatyoumaynotevenseeallofyourclassmatesagain.
Youareayoungadult.Itisyourlife.Noonecanliveitforyou.
75
Somakingtherightchoiceswillbeimportanttoyou.Lifeisforliving.Enjoyyourlifewisely.A.Chooseyourfriendswisely.B.Theywillhelpshapethefuture.C.Theymayseemtohappenquickly.
D.Youwillprobablywanttobeindependent.E.Youmayappreciatewhatyouhaveinyourownlife.F.Thechoicesthatyoumakefromnowonwillbeyourchoices.G.Yourfamilyhasbeenwithyousinceyoucameintothisworld.參考答案:CBDAF三、閱讀理解19.Therehavebeenbigchangesintheattitudesofmostparentsoverthelastfewyears.Physicalpunishmentisbanned(被禁止)inschoolsinmostcountries,andinmanycountries,therearemovestobanallphysicalpunishmentofchildrenevenathome.However,manyparentsstillbelievethattheyhavetherighttousesomephysicalpunishmentstodealwithcertainmisbehavioratcertainages.It’seasytofindreasonstoallowsomephysicalpunishments.Oneissueisthatmanyparentsfinditverydifficulttogiveupphysicalpunishmentcompletely.Parentsarguethatthiswasthewaytheywerebroughtupandthatitdidn’tdoanyharmtothem.Theybelievethatforthechild’ssaketheyhavetherighttodiscipline(懲罰)thechildinanywaytheyconsiderfit,includingusingsomephysicalpunishments.Theotheroneisthatphysicalpunishmentcanbequickandeffective.Thereisnotmuchpointreasoningwithascreamingchildinthesupermarket.However,thereareseveralreasonswhyweshouldstopusingphysicalpunishment.Onepointisthatmostparentsarenottrainedtodealwithmisbehavingchildren.Theydon’thaveenoughresourcesorchoicestohandlethesituation.Asaresult,theyimmediatelyreactbyhittingthechildevenifthereareothersolutionstotheproblem.Anotherpointisthatunlesspeoplearechallengedorforcedtochangetheirbelief,theymaykeepfollowingnegativehabits.Anexampleisseatbeltuse—nowmostpeoplewearseatbeltswithoutthinking,whileyearsagotheideaofusingseatbeltswasstrangetomostpeople.Inthesameway,banningphysicalpunishmentwillforcepeopletochangetheirhabits.Inconclusion,parentshavetochangesomeoftheirbeliefandideasabouthowchildrenshouldberaised.Itispossibletoavoidtheuseofphysicalforce,anddoingsowillhelpusmoveclosertothedreamofremovingviolencefromoursociety.29.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,manyparentsthinkthat____________.A.mostofthechildrenbehavebadlyintheirdailylifeB.theyhavechangedtheirattitudestowardstheirchildrenC.physicalpunishmentiseffectivetoeducatetheirchildrenD.theyarefreetousephysicalpunishmentontheirchildren30.Manyparentswon’tgiveupphysicalpunishmentbecause_____________.A.theyaredisappointedwiththeirchildrenB.theydon’twanttohurttheirchildrenbadlyC.theywerebroughtupjustinthesamewayD.theydon’tknowwhattodowiththeirchildren31.Theauthorgivestheexampleofusingseatbeltsinordertoshow____________.A.mostpeopleareusedtowearingseatbeltsB.peoplewon’tchangetheiroldhabitsunlessforcedC.seatbeltsarereall
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