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北京常樂寺中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Chinasaysithasfoundno________thatanyofitscitizensonboardMalaysiaAirlines’missingFlight370crashedtheairplane.
A.signalB.evidenceC.beliefD.trick參考答案:B2.Youmay______yourteachersforhelpwhenyouhaveproblems.
A.turnup
B.turndown
C.turnto
D.turnoff參考答案:C略3.AstudentofFudanUniversity___HuangYang,wasreported____byhisroommate,______thewholenation.A.named;tohavebeenpoisoned;whichshocked B.naming;beingpoisoned;shockingC.named;tobepoisoned;shocked
D.named;poisoned;asshocked參考答案:A4.Wefind_______easytogetalongwiththeworkers.A.that
B.it
C.this
D./參考答案:B略5.IsitonSeptember1st________studentscomebacktoschooleveryyear?A.when
B.that
C.which
D.who參考答案:B6.Itwasinthemiddleofthenight_______mydogSpidersuddenlybristledandIwaswokenupbyhergrowl.Lookingoutside,Isawawomaninblackstandingatthedoor.A.which B.when C.that D.where參考答案:C7.Theteacher,togetherwiththestudents
discussingReadingSkillsthat
newlypublishedinAmerica.A.a(chǎn)re;were
B.is;were
C.a(chǎn)re;was
D.is:was
參考答案:D略8.從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中,找出其畫線部分與所給單詞的畫線部分讀音相同的選項。1.aheadA.screamB.steakC.peachD.ready2.globeA.solarB.atomC.oxygenD.above3.strengthA.weatherB.worthC.withD.gather4.remindA.willingB.windowC.ignoreD.wipe5.customA.measureB.upstairsC.respectD.sugar
參考答案:DABDC9.Therescueteamwas
thevillageinordertosavethepeopletrappedinthecoalmine.
A.heading B.headingfor C.headingon D.heading參考答案:B16.Tomisthefirst
heiswrong.
A.admit
B.toadmit
C.ofadmitting
D.foradmitting參考答案:B略11.Whoeverbreaksthelawcouldhardly________it.A.throwaway
B.getaway
C.breakawayfrom
D.getawaywith參考答案:D12.----Doyouknowourtownatall?-------No,this________thefirsttimeI_________here.A.was;hascomeB.is;come
C.is;hadcome
D.is;havecome參考答案:D略13.
Goingonatripinto
spacemustbequite
excitingexperience.
A./;the
B.the;the
C.the;an
D./;an參考答案:D略14.------Smokingisbadforyourhealth.
-------Yes,Iknow.ButIsimplycannot______.
A.giveitin
B.giveitup
C.giveitout
D.giveitaway參考答案:B15.Shehasstudiedfiveforeignlanguagesbutis______inonlyoneofthem.A.fancy
B.fluent
C.false
D.familiar參考答案:B16._______wegoswimmingeveryday________usalotofgood.A.If,do
B.That,do
C.Whether,does
D.That,does
參考答案:D略17.Visitorswere_________atthe_________picturesthattheguideshowed.A.amazed;amazing B.amazed;amazed C.amazing;amazing
D.amazing;amazed參考答案:A二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項。其中有兩項為多余選項。(提示:在答題卡上填涂方式:E涂E,F(xiàn)涂F,G涂G)Howtoimproveyourperseverance(毅力)Ifyou’refamiliarwiththestoryofthehare(野兔)andthetortoise,youknowthatthetortoiseprovedthatperseveranceismuchmoreimportantthanspeed.
36
,butfewerpeoplehavethepatienceandperseveranceofthetortoise.Herearesometipsthatcanhelpyoutoimproveyourperseverance.●Setgoalsandwritethemdown.Ifyoudon’tknowwhatyouwanttoaccomplish,it’shardtopersevereuntilyoudo.
_____37_______,insteadofmakingmanyprojectsthatmayupsetyou.●
38
,andcrosseachstepoffthelistasyoucompleteit.IfyouwanttomastertheabilitytocookGermandishes,you’llneedtoreadcookbooks,studytherecipes(食譜),buyingredients(食料)andpracticemakingthedishes.Writedownallthesestepsandremoveeachstepasyougo.●Makealistoftherewardsrelatedtoanyprojecttoencourageyourselftopersevere.Whenyouwanttolose40pounds,itmayseemlikeadifficultgoal.
39
.Youcanloweryourbloodsugarorfitintoyourfavoritepairofjeans.Keepthoserewardsinmindtoencourageyourselftosticktoyourdietandexerciseprogram.●Imagineyoursuccess.Taketimeeachdaytositback,relaxandpicturethelifeyou’llleadonceyou’vereachedyourgoal.
_____40________.Readthemoverseveraltimesadaytoencourageyourselftokeepgoing.A.Likethehare,manypeoplestartoffstrongB.AndyoushouldfocusoneverystepcarefullyC.Youcan’tloseweightonlybygoingonadietD.MakealistofthestepsneededtoreachyourgoalE.ButtherearebigrewardsfordoingsoF.ChooseoneortwogoalsthataremostimportanttoyouandworktowardthoseG.Oryoucanwriteoutaparagraphortwoabouthowreachingyourgoalwillchangeyourlife參考答案:AFDEG三、閱讀理解19.Dodogsunderstandus?Becarefulwhatyousayaroundyourdog.Itmightunderstandmorethanyouthink.AbordercollienamedRicorecognizesthenamesofabout200objects,sayresearchersinGermany.Thedogalsoappearstobeabletolearnnewwordsaseasilyasa3-year-oldchild.Itsword-learningskillsareasgoodasthoseofaparrotorchimpanzee(黑猩猩).Inoneexperiment,theresearcherstookall200itemsthatRicoissupposedtoknowanddividedtheminto20groupsof10objects.Thentheownertoldthedogtogoandfetchoneoftheitemsandbringitback.Infourtests,Ricogot37outof40commandsright.Asthedogcouldn’tseeanyonetogetclues,thescientistsbelieveRicomustunderstandthemeaningsofcertainwords.Inanotherexperiment,thescientiststookonetoythatRicohadneverseenbeforeandputitinaroomwithseventoyswhosenamesthedogalreadyknew.TheownerthentoldRicotofetchtheobject,usingawordthedoghadneverheardbefore.Thecorrectobjectwaschoseninsevenoutofl0tests,suggestingthatthedoghadworkedouttheanswerbyprocessofelimination(排除法).Amonthlater,Ricorememberedhalfofthenewnames,whichisevenmoreimpressive.
Ricoisthoughttobesmarterthantheaveragedog.Foronething,Ricoisabordercollie,abreed(品種)knownforitsmentalabilities.Inaddition,the9-year-olddoghasbeentrainedtofetchtoysbytheirnamessincetheageofninemonths.It’shardtoknowifalldogsunderstandatleastsomeofthewordswesay.Eveniftheydo,theycan’ttalkback.Still,itwouldn’thurttosweet-talkyourdogeverynowandthen.Youmightjustgetabig,wetkissinreturn!24.Fromparagraph2weknowthat__
.A.animalsareascleverashumanbeingsB.alldogsaresmarterthanparrotsandchimpanzeesC.chimpanzeeshaveverygoodword-learningskillsD.alldogshavesimilarlearningabilitiesas3-year-oldchildren25.Both
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