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內(nèi)蒙古鄂爾多斯附屬校2024年中考考前最后一卷英語試卷含答案注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Bequiet,please.ThereabasketballgamebetweenourclassandClass8.A.hasB.isgoingtobeC.willhaveD.isgoingtohave2、visitorscametotakephotosofHongyadongduringthevacation.A.Thousand B.Thousandof C.Thousands D.Thousandsof3、---Albert’sbirthdayisonnextSaturday,andI’mplanningasurprisepartyforhim.---_______.I’llbringsomewine.A.Youarewelcome B.Itdepends C.Justaminute D.Soundslikefun4、--Whichcitywouldyouliketogotospendyourweekend,ZhengzhouorKaifeng?--IwillchooseXinyangtovisittheMuseumofRevolutionaryBase.A.Either B.Both C.Neither D.None5、—Dad,it’salongwayfromourhometothepark!—Youmeanit’s______totakeataxi?A.popularB.necessaryC.importantD.possible6、Makesure_______thelightsbeforeleaving.A.turnoffB.toturnoffC.turningoffD.turnedoff7、Jackisagoodfriend,andheoftencomestoourhomeforavisit.A.ofmyfather B.ofmyfather’s C.formyfather D.withmyfather8、—willthenexthigh-speedtraintoBeijingarrive,Dad?—Inabout15minutes.A.Howsoon B.Howlong C.Howoften9、Asastudent,gettingupearlyandbeingafraidofmissingthefirstschoolbellmaybecommon____foryou.Butthankstonewrules,youcanstayinbedlongerthanbefore.A.signs B.symbols C.experiences D.tasks10、—Couldyoupleasetellme________tomorrow?—At8:00inthemorning.A.howshedrivestoworkB.whenshewillleaveforBeijingC.howlongshewaitedforusD.whatshewilldonextⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空,先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。Amotherplantedmanykindsofvegetablesinhergarden.Oneday,shesaidtoher1,“Betty,comehere.Lookatalltheselittleyellowmarks(斑點)onthe2ofthecabbages(akindofvegetable).Theyareeggsofakindofinsect.Theyareverybeautifulbutverybadforcabbages.Thisafternoonyoumust3alltheeggsontheleavesandkillthem.Inthisway,youwillhelpushave4,greenerandbiggercabbages.”Bettydidn’tthinkshecoulddoit5andintheendsheforgotallaboutit.Themotherwasillforafewdaysand6workinhergarden.Whenshewaswell,shetookBettywithhertothegardentoseethecabbages.To7surprise,theinsectshaveeateneveryleaf.WhenBettysawthis,shebeganto8Thenhermothersaidtoher,“Weshouldneverputoff(推遲)whatwehavetodotodaytill9Andyoumustlearntodeal(處理)withthebadthings10theyaresmall,oritwillturnintoabigproblem.”1.A.son B.mother C.daughter D.sister2.A.trees B.leaves C.grass D.top3.A.see B.lookat C.find D.lookfor4.A.better B.worse C.thinner D.newer5.A.a(chǎn)tmost B.a(chǎn)tlast C.a(chǎn)tthemoment D.a(chǎn)tonce6.A.mustn’t B.couldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t7.A.my B.our C.her D.their8.A.cry B.shout C.run D.work9.A.yesterday B.today C.tomorrow D.later10.A.but B.while C.a(chǎn)nd D.beforeⅢ.語法填空12、AlecplaystheviolinandStellaplaysthefluteinthebandattheirschool.Theschoolhastwobands1.a(chǎn)reknownasthetrainingbandandtheconcertband.Everyonebeginsinthetrainingband.“Attheverybeginning,Iplayedit2.(terrible)!”saysStella.“Myfamilyaskedmetopracticeinthebackyard3.theydidn’tlikethenoise.”AlecandStellahavebeenplayingtheirinstrumentsforayearnowsotheysoundmuchbetter.Theyarebothintheconcertbandandtheyarelearning4.(difficult)musicthanbefore.“We’relearningthemusicfromthefilmPiratesoftheCaribbean.Itsoundsfantastic!”saysAlec.“Itisreallygreat5.(play)inthebandwithotherkids.”Aswellasbeingfun,many6.(scientist)saythatlearningamusicalinstrumentisgoodforyourbrain.Ithelpschildren7.theirreadingandmathskills.Ithelpsthemlearntoconcentrate.Alecthinksthatlearningtheviolinhashelped8.(he)atschool.“IhavetoconcentrateandthinkaboutnothingwhenI’mpracticing,”hesays.“Andnowit’seasierformetoconcentrateonmyschoolwork.”Learningmusiccan9.helpchildrenbecomemoresureofthemselves.AsStel1asays,“ThefirsttimeI10.(stand)infrontofanaudienceIwasscared.ButnowIreallyenjoyit.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Oneday,Itookanundergroundtowork,Isawsomethingthatmademeverysad.Onthetube(undergroundinLondon),amotherkeptlookingatherphonescreenandplayingagamewithherdaughtersittingbesideher.Thelittlegirl,about5yearsold,wastalkingtohermotheraboutherday,repeatingthenextstop’snamecheerfully,praisinghermother’slongnails—tryingtocatchhermother’sattention.Hermotherjustnoddedandanswered“Mm,hm”withhereyesgluedtothescreen,busypassingthelevelsofthegame.Iwatchedthegirlgiveafinaltrytoatleastgethermumtolookather,butitwasnouse.Thenthelittlegirlturnedsilent.Itwasashamethemotherdidn’tnoticethat.Itbrokemyheartandgotmewondering—whatkindofgamewouldmakethemotherforgetshehasthemostbeautifulthingintheworld,thehumanshecreated,thepersonsheloveswithallherheart?Whatitmeantwhenshecouldn’tlookintoherdaughter’seyesandevenstoptolistentothegirl?Someparentsarealmostliketheteenagers,alwaysontheirphoneswithmindlessgamesorgoingthroughWeChat.Perhapsparentshavemanythingstodealwith,butsometimestheyareeverythingtotheirkids.Thisisnotanonlyexample.I’veseentoomanysuchexamples.Imightnotbeaparentmyself,andprobablystillhavealongwaybeforebecomingone,butIknowwhatIsawisn’tright.Thesceneusedtobeseenamongteenagersveryoftenwhenparentscomplainedhowtheirchildrenwerecrazyabouttheirmobilephones.Lookhowthesituationhaschanged!Theparentshavebecome“technologyslaves(奴隸)”,thatistosay,theycan’tcontrolthemselveswhileusingmobilephones.Nowsomemiddle-agedparentsholdthebestiPhonesorSamsungphones,whichareprobablytheonlytwobrandstheyknow.Theyareplayingthesimplegameswithsoexpensivemobilephones.I’muncertainwhethertolaughortocry.Butmyhopeisthatthisstormpasses.1.Thelittlegirlturnedsilentbecauseshefailedto_____.A.stoptolistentohermumB.catchhermother’sattentionC.knowthebrandofhermobilephoneD.controlherselfwhileusingmobilephone2.Inthepassage,thewritermainlywantstoexpress_____.A.thehopethatparentsusenewtechnologyproperlyB.thehappinessthatparentscanusemoderntechnologyC.thesadnessthatparentshavemanythingstodealwithD.theworriesthatchildrenarecrazyaboutmobilephones3.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TechnologySlavesB.Middle-agedParentsC.ASceneontheTubeD.MindlessPhoneGamesB14、Canyouimaginelivinginthedesertforawholeyear,watchingtheactivitiesofagroupofbusyants?DeborahGordondidexactlythat.Shefinallyfoundoutthattherewerefourmaingroupsofworkersintheantteam:cleaners,haulers(搬運工),gatherersandsecurity(安全)ants.Eachgroupdidtheirownjobtofinishthetaskofthewholeteam.Cleanerantscarriedwastefoodfrominsidethenesttooutside.Haulerantswalkedonthetopofthenestandclearedrubbish.Gathererantswentouttofindfoodforthewholeteamandsecurityantsfoughtagainstanyonewhowantedtohurtthemembersoftheteam.Whileshewaswatchingtheantsinthedesert,Deborahfoundthatthemostinterestingpartwaswatchingtheantsdealingwithdifficulties,suchasfightingagainstotherinsectsthatwantedtodestroytheirnest,orabigfire.Atthosemoments,theywouldallstopwhattheyweredoingandgotohelpsecurityantstoprotecttheirhome.Whatdowedowhenpeoplearoundusmeetdifficulties?Whathavewedonetoturnourworldintoabetterplace?It’stimetothink.1.Iftherewasafireneartheirhome,thegroupsofantswould________.A.justdotheirownjobB.runawayatonceC.helptofightagainstthefireD.gobackintotheirnest2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Cleanerantscarriedwastefoodfromoutsidethenesttotheinside.B.Gathererantswentouttofindfoodforthemselves.C.Eachgroupdidtheirownjobwhenmeetingdifficulties.D.Thereweresomeotherinsectsthatwantedtodestroytheirnest.3.Thewritermainlywantstotellus____________.A.everyoneshouldhelpotherswhentheymeetdifficultiesB.therewerefourgroupsofworkersintheantteamC.howDeborahGordonlivedinthedesertD.DeborahGordonisabravewomanC15、Wealldreamaboutthingsthatwewouldliketodoandthingswehopetoachieveinthefuture.Butareeverybody'sdreamsthesame?Herearesomeofthefindingsofasurveyabouthopesanddreams,andthousandsofstudentsacrossChinatookpartinit.________________Wereceivedseveraldifferentanswerstothequestion:Whatwouldyouliketodoafterfinishingyoureducation?Itseemssomestudentswouldliketostartworkassoonaspossible,sothattheycanhelpprovidebetterlivesfortheirparents.Otherstudentshopetocontinuestudyingafterfinishingschoolandtogotouniversity.Althoughmoneyisimportant,manyteenagerssaidtheywanttodojobstheyenjoy.Accordingtothesurvey,themostpopularchoiceofjobiscomputerprogramming.________________Teenagershaveallkindsofdreams.Somearemorerealistic(現(xiàn)實的)thanothers.Forexample,manystudentssaidtheywouldliketobevolunteersifBeijingcouldholdtheWorldCup,maybeworkingastranslatorsortourguides.Andquiteafewsaidtheydreamofgoingtothemoononeday.Accordingtothesurvey,lessrealisticdreamsarealsocommon,butmanystudentsreportedthattheywerewillingtoworkhardtoachievetheirdreams.Quiteafewdreamofbecomingfamous,perhapsfamoussportspeopleorsingers.Somesaidthey’dliketogoonexcitingtrips;onestudentsaidshe’dlovetosailacrossthePacificOcean.Andthentherearedreamsthatareimpossible;threestudentssaidthey’dliketobeabletofly!ConclusionItwasclearfromthesurveythatteenagershavesimilarhopes.Itseemsthatmoststudentshopetohaveagoodeducationandfindagoodjob.Besides,studentsdreamofverydifferentthings:goodthings,andevencrazythings.Itisveryimportanttodream,soholdonyourdreams;onedaytheymayjustcometrue.1.Somestudentswouldliketostartworkto______assoonaspossible.A.findjobstheyenjoyB.a(chǎn)chievetheirdreamsC.tohelplookaftertheirfamiliesD.makemoneytogotouniversity2.Whatisimportanttostudentsabouttheirworktheydo?A.Ifitisagoodjob.B.Iftheycanenjoythework.C.Ifitcanhelphimbecomefamous.D.Iftheycanmakemoremoney.3.Howmanyrealisticdreamsarementionedinthepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.4.Whatexampleisgivenofanimpossibledream?A.Tobeabletofly.B.Togotothemoon.C.TosailacrossthePacificOcean.D.Tobecomefamouspeople.5.What’sthewriter’sopinionofdreams?A.Giveupimpossibledreams.B.Commondreamsarenotsogood.C.Teenagersshouldhaverealisticdreams.D.Dreamsareimportantandtrytomakethemcometrue.D16、1.Thecardaboveis________.A.a(chǎn)ticket B.a(chǎn)postcard C.a(chǎn)ninvitation D.a(chǎn)nadvertisement2.Thepartyisfor________.A.a(chǎn)birthday B.theQueen C.beewatching D.theNationalDay3.Accordingtothecard,ifyouareunabletogo,youcan________.A.returnthecard B.visittheMuseumC.paynoattentiontothemessage D.contactAlice’smotherE17、Pleasesitdownandenjoyyourmeal.Justdon'ttalkaboutit.Thesearetherequirementsatapopulardiningpartythatisknownas"silentdinners".Itencouragespeoplewhotakepartinthediningpartynottospeakforonetotwohoursandnottouseelectronicdevices.Instead,theideaistojustonthefood."Silentdinnerpartiesarefastgrowing,"saidHoniRyan,whohashosted32silentdinnerpartiesin11citiesacrosseightcountries,includingGermany,AustraliaandtheUnitedStates."Thewaywecommunicateischangingsofastthatweneedtostopandthinkaboutit."Accordingtoa2013nationwidesurvey,restaurantnoisecameinsecondonlytopoorserviceamongcustomer(顧客)complaints.And19percentofdinerswhotookpartinthesurveysaidnoiseandcrowdsdisturbedthemmostwhileeatingout.Thoughsilentdinnersmayseemcurious,theideaisnotanewone.Yogis(瑜伽信徒)havelongenjoyedsilentmealsaspartofadeepenedpractice.Infact,itwasatriptoatemple(寺廟)inIndiabyamanthatencouragedoneBrooklynrestaurantrecentlytoaddasilentdinnertoitseventprogramming."We'llmakeasmallspeechatthebeginningofthemealtomakesureeveryoneunderstandswhatishappeningandaskthemnottospeakorusetheirmobilephonesforatleastanhour,"saidEATGreenpointownerJordanColon.Andbackgroundmusicwillbeturnedoff,too."It'sfunny;whenIfirstopenedEAT,Ididn'tplaymusicforsometimeandpeoplehadverydifferentreactions(反映)tothat,"saidColon."Somepeoplewhocomeouttoeatarereadytoparty,butitwassoquietwithoutmusic.ButIwantedtocreateanenvironmentthatmakesyourelaxed."Althoughpersonalreactionstoasilentdinnermaybevarious,ingeneraltheyaremorelikelytogetintoalotoftalkafterwards,saidRyan."Attheendofthenightpeoplealwayshavealottosayaboutsilence.Butthemostreactionisthatthereisalwaysagoodlaugh."1.Thefirstparagraphiswrittentobea(n)____.A.conclusion B.introductionC.a(chǎn)rgument D.warning2.Atsilentdinnerparties,peopleshouldnot____.A.leavebeforetheyfinisheatingB.justpayattentiontothefoodC.useamobilephoneorlistentomusicD.takeelectronicdevicestotheparty3.WhatdoesthewritertrytotellusinParagraph5?A.Silentmealshelppeoplelivelonger.B.Yogisarethefirsttoholdsilentdinners.C.Moreandmorepeoplelikeeatinginsilence.D.Theideaofeatinginsilenceappearedlongago.4.InJordanColon'sopinion,silentdinners____.A.makepeoplecomfortableandrelaxedB.a(chǎn)rehardtobeacceptedbymostpeopleC.canhelphimtoattractmorecustomersD.provideachancetogettoknowothersF18、WelcometoourToyMuseum.Wecantellyoustoriesbehindtoys.DoyouknowwhoinventedtheBarbieDoll?Howdidyourtoysgettheirnames?Let’sfindoutaboutsomeoftheworld’sfavoritetoys.TheBarbieDollRuthHandlerdesignedtheTheBarbieDollin1959.Shenameditafterherdaughter,Barbara,whogaveRuththeideawhileplayingwithherfriends.ThefirstBarieDollworeablackandwhiteswimsuit,butthesedaysshehasmanykindsofgreatclothestochoosefrom.Rubik’sCubeEmoRubikinventedhisfamouspuzzlein1974.Itisacubewithninesmallsquaresoneachofitssixsides.Everysidehasonecolor.Playersmixupthesmallcoloredsquares,andtheytrytoputthembackinplaceagain.Itcertainlykeepspeoplebusy.ScrabbleIn1931,AkfredMButtsinventedaboardgamecalledCriss-Crosswhichwassimilartoacrosswordpuzzle.Buttscouldn’tsellhisgame,butin1948JamesBrunotimprovedtherulesanddesignofthegameandgaveitanewname,Scrabble,whichbecameabrandname.Itisnowoneofthemostpopulargamesintheworld.1.Whichofthefollowingwasinventedearliest?A.TheBarbieDoll. B.Rubik’sCube C.Scrabble D.Criss-Cross2.HowdidtheBarbieDollgetitsname?A.Itwasnamedaftertheinventor’sdaughter. B.Itwasnamedaccordingtoitsshape.C.Itwasnamedafterabrand. D.Itwasfromtheinventor’sfriends.3.WhatisaRubik’sCubelike?A.Ithassixsideswithdifferentcolors. B.Ithasninesquareswiththesamecolor.C.Ithasninesideswithmixedcolors. D.Ithassixsquareswithmixedcolors.4.WhichofthefollowingdescriptionsisNOTtrue?A.TheBarbieDollhasmoreclothesnowthanwhenit

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