浙江省臺(tái)州市榴島中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

浙江省臺(tái)州市榴島中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theagencywassoimpressedwithherperformancethattheysignedher_________.Butsheinsistedonfinishinghighschoolsoshecouldgiveherfullattentiontoheractingcareer.A.onthespot

B.toheradvantage

C.onthecontrary

D.asaresult參考答案：A2.The______lookonhisfacesuggeststhathis______reportfailedthetest.

A.disappointing;disappointment

B.disappointment;disappointed

C.disappointed;disappointing

D.disappointing;disappointed參考答案：C3.Withoutyourencouragementandsupport,we_______.A.shouldnotsucceeded B.wouldnotsucceedC.wouldhavesucceeded D.wouldnothavesucceeded參考答案：D4.Tomwasveryanxiousforthecomingexamandtoldmeworriedly,“______,IsupposeI’mfrightenedoffailing.”A.Ontheway

B.InawayC.Intheway

D.Bytheway參考答案：B句意：Tom很對(duì)即將到來(lái)的考試很焦急，擔(dān)心的告訴我“在某種程度上，我認(rèn)為我害怕失敗”。A.Ontheway在路上；B.Inaway在某種程度上，用某種方法；C.Intheway擋路，阻礙；D.Bytheway順便問(wèn)一下，順便說(shuō)一下。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選B。5.Heboughtthecarformorethan$20000,

hisfatherwasangry.

A．inwhich

B．withwhich

C．forwhich

D．onwhich參考答案：B6.Helenhas

FrenchandcanspeakfluentlyafterashortstaywithherauntinParis.A.pickedup

B.takenup

C.putup

D.madeup參考答案：A7.Myfather_____Japaninafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane_____?A.leaves;takesoff

B.isleaving;isgoingtotakeoffC.isleaving;takesoff

D.leaves;istakingoff參考答案：8.Eat_______cakeyoulikeandleavetheotherfor_______comeslate.A.any;who B.whichever;who C.whatever;whoever D.either;whoever參考答案：D9.Onhearingthebell,he______thebookslyingopenonthedesk,rushedoutand______intotheschoolcafeteria.

A.leaving;disappearing

B.left;disappeared

C.left;disappearing

D.leaving;disappeared參考答案：B10.Thereisstillmuch__________canbeimproved.A.which B.that C.as

D.where參考答案：B考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：依然有許多能夠提高。定語(yǔ)從句缺少主語(yǔ)且先行詞為代詞故用that引導(dǎo)。

37.---Whereisthehospital?

---It'sabout500meters_____theschool.A.northof

B.inthenorthof

C.thenorthof

D.innorthof參考答案：A略12.Youcan'timagine_______whentheyreceivedtheseniceChristmaspresents.A.howweretheyexcited

B.howexcitedtheywereC.howexcitedwerethey

D.theywerehowexcited參考答案：B13.Mygrandfatherspendsmostofhistime_______becausehelovesnature.

A.outdoor

B.outdoors

C.indoor

D.indoors參考答案：B14.Heis______thatallofuslikehimverymuch.

A.aboysolovely

B.asuchlovelyboy

C.soalovelyboy

D.suchalovelyboy參考答案：D略15.Theshoesare_____andareworth_____.A.ofgreatquality;tobuy

B.greatquality;tobuyC.ofgreatquality;buying

D.greatquality;buying參考答案：C16.Mary’sgoingtostudyabroadnextyear,________,forsure,

delightseveryone.

A.who

B.that

C.this

D.which參考答案：D17.It’sreportedthatwalkersinBeijingwho_______anddisobeycrosswalkruleswillbefined10yuan.A.raise

B.swap

C.recognize

D.ignore參考答案：D二、新的題型18.HowtoteachachildtorespectAsachildgrowsoutofbeinganinfantandbeginstonoticeandreacttotheworldaroundhim,youmayfindyourselfwonderinghowyoupossiblyimpartallofthethingsthatheneedstobecomearesponsible,respectfuladult.36._____Achildwholearnstorespectallhemeetsnotonlyreceivesrespectfromothers,butalsolearnstorespecthimselfaswell.●Showyourchildrespect.Thisisperhapsthebestwaytoteachyourchildhowtorespectothers.Listentoyourchildbygivinghimyourfullattentionandhewilllearntolistentoyou,understandinghowimportantthisisincommunication.●37.______Themoreyousay“please”and“thankyou”toyourchild,themorelikelyhewilllearntousethemwithyouandothers.Politenessthenbecomesanormalpartofanyconversation.●Agreetodisagree.38._____Explainyourdecisionsothathewillunderstandyourreasoningandexpectrespectfulresponses.Disagreeingwithyoudoesn'tequatetodisobedience.●Controlyourimpulsetooveract.Whenasituationarisesbetweenyouandyourchildthatrequirescalmness,keepinmindthatyouaresupposedtobemodelingcorrectbehavior.39.________●Praise,praise,praise!Somuchisfocusedonwhatachilddoeswrongandhowtocorrectitthattheaccomplishmentsarenotcelebratedenough.40.________A．Teachmannersbyusingpoliterequestsandresponses.B．Trytorememberthatachildwon'talwaysagreewithyou.C．Respectisnecessaryforameaningfulandsuccessfullife.D．Ifheseesyoulosetemper,heismorelikelytorespondthatwayinfuture.E．Achildmayactlikehepleases,butwillrespectbeinggivenlimits.F．Whenyouseeyourchildexhibitrespectfulbehavior,makesureheknowsjusthowproudyouareofhim.G．Settingagoodexampleisthebestwaytostartachildonthepathtorespect.參考答案：36.C37.A38.B39.D40.F【名師點(diǎn)睛】關(guān)于七選五的做題步驟：

1、通讀全文，對(duì)文章進(jìn)行快速瀏覽，尋找主題句，抓住文章結(jié)構(gòu)及文章的寫作內(nèi)容。在閱讀過(guò)程中，要注意文章的開始與結(jié)束段落，尤其是文章的首段及末段末句，因?yàn)椤伴_門見山”與“結(jié)尾總結(jié)”的寫作方式為常見的寫作方式，首段的末句一般是是全文的主題所在，說(shuō)明本文將探討哪些內(nèi)容，并簡(jiǎn)要指出文章的寫作思路，有時(shí)甚至?xí)蕴峋V的形式進(jìn)行呈現(xiàn)。首段的末句對(duì)于快速掌握文章的主題有重要意義。

2、詳讀段落，在短時(shí)間內(nèi)，找出每段寫作內(nèi)容的關(guān)鍵詞。明確各段的主題句或主旨大意。文章正文部分通常分為若干小段落。各段落會(huì)根據(jù)整體文章寫作主題展開，對(duì)文章主體進(jìn)行的不同方面的描述。找出各個(gè)小段落中的關(guān)鍵詞，明確其描述內(nèi)容，為整體試題的解決做好鋪墊。閱讀各個(gè)空的前后句，標(biāo)記關(guān)鍵詞，關(guān)鍵詞包括句中的核心名詞或名詞詞組（如帶有形容詞的名詞詞組）、專有名詞、時(shí)間數(shù)字、代詞、連詞等。重點(diǎn)閱讀各個(gè)問(wèn)題附近的句子，圈定線索詞，然后從選項(xiàng)中尋找相關(guān)的特征詞，以確定答案。做題時(shí)可以采用代入排除法。如果一題做不出或拿不準(zhǔn)，可先放過(guò)，繼續(xù)往下讀，先做容易的能做出的題，直到讀完整篇文章。至此，文章的要點(diǎn)和主旨3、定位選項(xiàng)，明確各備選選項(xiàng)的含義，抓住其關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)，根據(jù)文章整體結(jié)構(gòu)與具體內(nèi)容，將選項(xiàng)填入文中，填寫時(shí)尤為注意各選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)的句子銜接手段及句中的銜接標(biāo)志詞。在定位選項(xiàng)時(shí)，要特別注意空格上下段的寫作內(nèi)容，以及空格上段尾句和下段首句的結(jié)構(gòu)和意義。將所選項(xiàng)放入空白處，看看是否與上下文構(gòu)成語(yǔ)義及邏輯上的直接關(guān)系，是否符合該處語(yǔ)境。能否承接前后的寫作線索。使文章無(wú)論內(nèi)容還是銜接上都能做到通順。

4、通讀復(fù)檢，將所選答案代入文中，再次通讀全文，重點(diǎn)考查邏輯關(guān)系和關(guān)聯(lián)結(jié)構(gòu)。在完成選項(xiàng)定位后，應(yīng)通讀全文，檢查文章內(nèi)容是否完整，語(yǔ)義是否連貫合理、各段落內(nèi)容是否緊扣主題，語(yǔ)篇結(jié)構(gòu)是否通順連貫、具有一致性、合乎邏輯，寫作思路是否清晰明了，格式以及用語(yǔ)是否恰當(dāng)貼切，從而判斷選擇的答案是否正確。同時(shí)，我們還應(yīng)注意對(duì)相近選項(xiàng)的對(duì)比分析，個(gè)別干擾項(xiàng)由于與某個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容相近具有很強(qiáng)的干擾性，這時(shí)就需要我們認(rèn)真分析，排除干擾，從而得出正確選項(xiàng)。

5、確定排除，研究多余選項(xiàng)，確定排除理由，最終確定答案。

三、閱讀理解19.Finally,Igotapart–timejobworkingatthelocalcoffeeshop.Ihadfiguredthatthejobwouldbeeasy.However,theactualsituationwasnotwhatIhadexpected.Thecustomerswerehardtoplease.Therewasalwaystoomuchsugar,toolittleice,ornotenoughskimmedmilk.However,Ikeptatit.Onerainlyday,Hank,oneofmyregularcustomers,cameinlookingsadanddefeated.Iaskedwhattheproblemwasandifwecouldhelp,butHankwouldn’ttellmeanydetails.Hejustsaidhefeltlikegoingtobed,pullingthesheetsupoverhishead,andstayingthereforafewdays.Iknewexactlyhowhefelt.“It’sonme,”Itoldhim.“Haveaniceday.”Hesmiledandthankedmebeforeturningaroundandheadingbackoutintotherain.Thenextdaywasahorribleone.TherainkeptpouringdownandIspentmyafternoonhangingoutthewindow,handingpeopletheirorders.What’sworse,noonefeltliketipping(給小費(fèi))thatday.However,around7:00pm,Hankdroveuptothewindow.Insteadoforderinganything,hehandedmeasinglepinkroseandalittlenote.Hesaidthatfewpeopletakethetimetocareaboutothersnowadaysandhewasgladtherewerestillpeoplelikemeintheworld.Iwasspeechlessandverytouched;Ihadn’tthoughtthatIhaddoneanythingincredible.Thenoteread:Christine,Thanksforbeingsosweet,kindandthoughtfulyesterday.Iwassincerelytouchedbyyou.Itissonicetomeetsomeonethat’snice,warm,sensitiveandunselfish.Pleasedon’tchangeyourwaysbecauseItrulybelievethatyouwillexcel.Haveagreatday!HankLater,Ididcomeacrossmorecomplainingcustomers.ButanytimeIfeltsadorjustsickofcoffee,IthoughtofHankandhiskindness.ThenIwouldsmile,holdmyheaduphigh,clearmythroatandaskpolitel