廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市邕寧第三高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市邕寧第三高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Inthispost,wewilltakeatbroadlookattheproblem________tofigureoutwhatcanbedone.A.invain B.inresponse C.inrelation D.inattempt參考答案：D2.--Whydidshebreakawayfromherfamily?--Becauseshewouldn’t_______thatyoungman.A.marrywith

B.marry

C.marryto

D.marriedto參考答案：B3.Thesepeopleinfectedwiththediseasearemadetostayinhospitalandtheyfeelasiftheywere____________fromtheoutsideworld.A.cutup

B.cutout

C.cutaway

D.cutoff參考答案：D4.Thethingthat________isnotwhetheryoufailornot,butwhetheryoutryornot.A.cares

B.mindsC.matters

D.depends參考答案：Cmatter用作動(dòng)詞，表示“有關(guān)系；關(guān)系到”。5.Theboyis______toleavehome.A.possible

B.probable

C.likely

D.possibly參考答案：C6.Theability

anideaisasimportantastheideaitself.A.expressing

B.expressed

C.toexpress

D.tobeexpressed參考答案：C7.TobywillnotbeinLondonnextTuesday.

He______intheHimalayas.

A.willbeclimbing

B.willhaveclimbedC.hasclimbed

D.wasclimbing參考答案：A8.Manyworkingwomen________stohelptakecareoftheirchildren.

A.belongtoB.dealwithC.standbyD.relyon

參考答案：D9.Oursparetimeshouldbemadefulluse________hard.A.tostudy

B.oftostudyC.

ofstudying

D.studying參考答案：B10.By2020,Chinese______tothelistoflanguagesinIreland’snationalexams.Aisadded

B,willbeadded

Chasbeenadded

D.willadd參考答案：B11.Afterschool,Davidranbackhomeallthewayjust

towatchthefootballmatch.

A.inreturn

B.intime

C.inneed

D.inturn參考答案：B12.Ifeelproudtobebornintoafamily______educationishighlyvalued.

A.where

B.that

C.which

D.who參考答案：A略23.MissLeehasagift

takingcareofkidsandshecanmanagetomakeanaughtykidsettle

inashorttime．

A．for；up

B.for；down

C.in；down

D.in；up參考答案：B略14.Susanmade___cleartomethatshewishedtomakeanewlifeforherself.

A.them

B.this

C.it

D.her參考答案：C考察代詞it用法，make+it+adj+todosth.使得做某事怎么樣，，，it作形式賓語18.---Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?

---It_______berainy,cloudyorsunny.Whoknows?A.must.

B.may

C.shall

D.should參考答案：B略16.—Mom，dadissmokingagain!—Well，lethimcutit________graduallysinceoldhabitsdiehard．A．off

B．down

C．up

D．out參考答案：B17.語音知識(shí)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出所給單詞的正確讀音，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑.1.design A.result B.promise C.sugar D.usually2.compare A.lonely B.common C.continue D.company3.mother A.theory B.clothes C.health D.thirsty4.neighbor A.height B.foreign C.receive D.weight5.visited A.practiced B.founded C.surprised D.watched參考答案：二、新的題型18.Finalexamtimecanoftenbestressful.Whilesomestresscanactuallybeapositivemotivator(動(dòng)力),beingtoonervouscanbeproblematic,especiallyifitinterfereswithyourtesttakingperformance.___36___Dealwithyouranxiety(焦慮).Trytodeterminethesourceofyourtestanxiety.Ifitstemsfrom(起源于)alackofpreparationonyourpart,youranxietyisconsideredareasonableresponse(回復(fù)).However,ifyoubelievethatyouarepreparedforthetest,butarestillnervous,thismaybeunreasonable.___37___Prepareforthosetests.Thisisthebestwaytoreduceanxiety.Avoidcramming(臨時(shí)死記硬背)foratest.___38___Whenstudying,trytocreatequestionsthatcouldpossiblybeaskedonthetest.Ifitisimpossibleforyoutocoverallofthematerialforthetest,chooseonepartthatyouknowyouwillbeabletocoverandpresentwell.Changeyourattitude.Improvingyourbeliefsandattitudesaboutthetest-takingexperiencecanactuallyhelpyouenjoystudyingandmayimproveyourperformance.Don’toverplaytheimportanceofthegrade.___39______40___Don’tforgetaboutyourselfandwhatyouneed.Thismeansthinkingofyourselfasatotalperson,notjustasatesttaker.Makesureyougetplentyofsleep.Youcan’tbringoutyourbestifyouaretired.Dosomethingrelaxingwhenyoufeelwellprepared.A.Easeyourstress.B.Don’tforgetthebasics.C.Remindyourselfthatitisveryimportant.D.Eitherway,itcanbeveryhelpfultoknowhowtoworkwiththeireffects.E.Itisnotareflectionofyourself-worth,nordoesitpredictyourfuturesuccess.F.Here’ssomeadvicetohelpmaketheend-of-the-termexperiencelessstressful.G.Itcanproducehighlevelsofanxietyandisnothelpfulintryingtolearnalargeamountofmaterial.參考答案：36.F

37.D

38.G

39.E

40.B這是一篇說明文。作者就如何減少期末考試壓力提出了一些可行的建議?！?6題詳解】由下文的“Dealwithyouranxiety(焦慮).Prepareforthosetests.Changeyourattitude.Don’tforgetthebasics.”可知，處理你的焦慮。為考試做準(zhǔn)備。改變你的態(tài)度。不要忘記基本原則。所以每段的小標(biāo)題都是幫助減少期末考試壓力的具體建議。因?yàn)槎涛氖强偡纸Y(jié)構(gòu)，所以我們判斷出處小題1在總說“這里有一些建議可以幫助你減少期末考試的壓力”。故F選項(xiàng)“這里有一些建議可以幫助你減少期末考試的壓力”符合題意。故F選項(xiàng)切題?！?7題詳解】由第二段“Ifitstemsfrom(起源于)alackofpreparationonyourpart,youranxietyisconsideredareasonableresponse(回復(fù)).However,ifyoubelievethatyouarepreparedforthetest,butarestillnervous,thismaybeunreasonable.”可知，如果是因?yàn)槟闳狈?zhǔn)備，你的焦慮被認(rèn)為是合理的反應(yīng)。但是，如果你認(rèn)為你已經(jīng)為考試做好了準(zhǔn)備，但仍然很緊張，這可能是不合理的。這里主要說了焦慮的兩種來源方式。所以小題2要對(duì)以上兩種來源進(jìn)行總結(jié)來說明無論哪種方式，知道如何處理它們的影響是非常有用的，從而說明自己的觀點(diǎn)。故D選項(xiàng)“知道如何處理它們的影響是非常有用的”符合句意。故D選項(xiàng)切題。【38題詳解】由第三段“Avoidcramming(臨時(shí)死記硬背)foratest.”可知，避免考試臨時(shí)死記硬背。所以小題3要說明考試臨時(shí)死記硬背所產(chǎn)生的后果。故G選項(xiàng)“它會(huì)產(chǎn)生高度焦慮，無助于學(xué)習(xí)大量的學(xué)習(xí)材料”符合句意。故G選項(xiàng)切題?！?9題詳解】由第四段“Don’toverplaytheimportanceofthegrade”可知，別過分強(qiáng)調(diào)成績(jī)的重要性。所以小題4要說明別過分強(qiáng)調(diào)成績(jī)的重要性的原因是什么。故E選項(xiàng)“它不是你自我價(jià)值的反映，也不能預(yù)測(cè)你未來的成功。”符合題意。故E選項(xiàng)切題。【40題詳解】由第五段“Don’tforgetaboutyourselfandwhatyouneed.Thismeansthinkingofyourselfasatotalperson,notjustasatesttaker.Makesureyougetplentyofsleep.Youcan’tbringoutyourbestifyouaretired.Dosomethingrelaxingwhenyoufeelwellprepared.”可知，不要忘記你自己和你需要的東西。這意味著將自己視為一個(gè)完整的人，而不僅僅是一名應(yīng)試者。確保你有充足的睡眠。如果你累了，你就不能發(fā)揮出你的最佳狀態(tài)。當(dāng)你感覺準(zhǔn)備充分時(shí)，做些能夠放松的事情。所以第五段都在圍繞著“不要忘記基本原則”而展開的。所以判斷出小題5是本段的小標(biāo)題。故B選項(xiàng)“不要忘記基本原則”符合題意。故B選項(xiàng)切題。三、閱讀理解19.Itisgenerallybelievedthatwearegettingcleanedwhenwestepunderashower.Weare,butwe’realsogivingahometolotsoftinylittlecreatureswedidn’tevenknowabout.Ashowerheadcarriesthousandsofbacteria(細(xì)菌)calledMycobacterium.Thesecancauseproblemslikecoughsandtiredness,andageneralfeelingofbeingsick.Whenyouturnonthewater,thebacteriagofromtheshowerheadontoandintoyourbody.

ThisisafindingofNormanR.PaceandhisteamattheUniversityofColorado,intheUS.Pace’steamlookedat45showerheadsinnineAmericancities.Theydiscoveredthat30percentofthemhadlargeamountsofflyingMycobacterium.ButPacesaidthattheyposefewthreatstothehealth．Onlythosewithaweakimmunesystemmightneedtoworry．HetoldtheNewYorkTimesthatthebacteriaarenotasunpleasantasmightbethought．Hesaidthathavingashowerisnomoredangerousthananythingelsewedointhemorning．Butforthosewhofeelsickabouttheideaofallthosemicroorganisms(微生物),hehadsomeadvice.Letthewaterrunfor30secondsbeforegettingintotheshower.Why?Thenumberofbacteriaissmallerthanthatwhenthewaterisjustturnedon.Ifthatseemslikeawasteofwater,headdedthatyoucouldalsochangeyourshowerheadeveryfewmonths.

However,Pacehadgoodnews,too.HehasalsobeentestingtheairinUSsubways.Apartfromironparticles(粒子),whicharegroundoffthetrackbythewheelsoftrains,subwayairisfresh.Thereasonisthatatrain’smovementpumpsfreshoutdoorairintothetunnels.

55.FromthefindingofNormanR.Pace,aftertakingashower,wemightcoughorfeeltiredbecause_______.A.it’seasytogetacoldwhentakingabath.

B.theshowerheadcarriesmanybact