2021年高考英語(yǔ)一輪總復(fù)習(xí)必修5 Unit 5 First aid-A卷

必修5Unit5Firstaid（A卷）基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)檢查(全卷共六大題，滿分100分。請(qǐng)?jiān)?0分鐘內(nèi)完成)班級(jí)____________學(xué)號(hào)____________姓名____________得分____________一、詞匯拓展請(qǐng)根據(jù)本單元所學(xué)單詞與漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出相應(yīng)的英文單詞。(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)1._______n.征兆；癥狀2._______n.儀式；典禮；禮節(jié)3._______vt.&vi.榨；擠；壓榨4._______vt.&vi.涌；倒；灌；注5._______adj.復(fù)雜的→(同義詞)_______6._______vt.&vi.流血→_______n.血；血液7._______n.勇敢；勇氣→_______adj.勇敢的8._______n.液體→_______n.氣體→_______n.固體9._______adj.暫時(shí)的；臨時(shí)的→_______adv.臨時(shí)；暫時(shí)10._______adj.至關(guān)重要的；生死攸關(guān)的→(同義詞)_______11._______vt.&vi.(使)膨脹；腫脹；隆起→_______adj.腫脹的12._______adj.牢的；緊的；緊密的→_______adv.緊緊地；牢牢地13._______adj.穩(wěn)定有力的；堅(jiān)定的→_______adv.堅(jiān)決地；堅(jiān)定地14._______adj.溫和的；溫柔的；輕微的→_______adv.溫和地；輕微地15._______n.毒藥；毒害vt.毒害；使中毒→_______adj.有毒的；惡毒的16._______vt.&vi.治療；款待；對(duì)待n.款待；招待→_______n.治療；處理17._______adj.最重要的；不可缺少的；本質(zhì)的→_______n.重要性；本質(zhì)；精髓18._______n.傷害；損傷→_______vt.傷害；損害→_______adj.受傷的；受損害的19._______vt.涂；敷；搽；應(yīng)用；運(yùn)用n.申請(qǐng)→_______n.申請(qǐng)；應(yīng)用→_______n.申請(qǐng)人；申請(qǐng)者20._______adj.難以忍受的；不能容忍的→(反義詞)_______adj.可忍受的；支持得住的→_______vt.忍受；容忍二、短語(yǔ)再現(xiàn)請(qǐng)根據(jù)本單元所學(xué)短語(yǔ)與漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出相應(yīng)的英文短語(yǔ)。(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)1.(對(duì)傷患者的)急救_______ 2.生病_______3.觸電；電休克_______ 4.榨出；擠出_______5.反復(fù)；多次_______ 6.在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢?；適當(dāng)_______7.若干；許多_______ 8.找到_______9.有影響；起作用_______ 10.倒出；灑出；傾吐；訴說(shuō)_______11.請(qǐng)某人吃……_______ 12.觸覺(jué)/幽默感/緊迫感_______13.沒(méi)有影響；都一樣_______ 14.充當(dāng)_______15.預(yù)防……免受……_______ 16.各種各樣的；種種_______17.如果必要的話_______ 18.堅(jiān)持；粘住_______19.被授予……；被贈(zèng)予……_______ 20.把……涂/搽在……上；把……應(yīng)用于……_______三、單詞拼寫(xiě)根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和首字母提示用本單元的單詞補(bǔ)全句中所缺單詞。(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)1.Accordingtotheexpert,there’sachancethatBillwillrecoverfromhisi__________intimefortherace.2.Thefactorywasaccusedofproducingpollutedwater,whichp__________somesheepaftertheydrankit.3.Thereareav__________ofreasonsaccountingforyournotconcentratingonyourwork.4.Themotherheldhertremblingsoninherarmst__________overandoveragain,andcomfortedhiminalowvoice.5.Thereisnodoubtthatallthea__________aboutgettingthejobshouldbedeliveredtothecompanybeforethedeadline.6.Hisinjuredwristbegantos__________up.7.Hecutofftheflowersatthestalkwithapairofs__________.8.Andsimpleactivitiescanprogresstowardsmorec__________tasks.9.Thebrainisacomplicatedo__________withmuchofitsfunctionunknown.10.TheSaharaDesertisanaturalb__________betweennorthernandcentralAfrica.四、句子完形根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)1.Insummerholidays,alargenumberofstudentapplicantsareeagertofinda__________jobtoearnsomeextramoneyorenrichtheirexperience.A.demandingB.temporaryC.complexD.brave2.There’sapopularbeliefthathavingafeverisoneofthe__________ofcatchingacold,accordingtosomedoctors.A.symptomsB.typesC.marksD.sighs3.ExtralessonsonSundaysputmore__________onseniorthreestudents,whoalreadyhavepilesofhomework.A.banB.blameC.pressureD.barrier4.Anumberofpeoplewereinjuredinthebigfireandsomearebeing__________atthehospital.A.assistedB.processedC.curedD.treated5.Ifnecessary,I’llattendyoursister’swedding__________onMayDay.A.ceremonyB.performanceC.assignmentD.settlement五、單句語(yǔ)法在下面句子的空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用所給詞的正確形式填空。(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)1.There’snodoubtthatchangingschoolsmadeadifference__________astudent’slife.2.Havingbeenunder__________(treat)inhospitalforweeks,thebravejournalistfeltmuchbetter.3.Heapplied__________thesamejobinthecomputercompanyoverandoveragain,buteverytimeitturnedouttobeafailure.4.I’msickofmyparentstreatingme__________achild,whichalwaysputmuchpressureonme.5.Igotthetemporaryjobwithoutanydifficulty,__________changedmylaterlifegreatly.6.Tosaveclasstime,ourteacherhas__________studentsdoonlyhalfoftheexercises,whichmakesnodifferencetoouroutdooractivities.7.Theytookitforgrantedthattheprofessorwouldapprove________theideaabouthowtoperformfirstaid.8.Iwonderwhetheritwashis__________(brave)thatkepthimsocalmwhenfacingalargenumberofchallenges.9.Alargenumberofexpertsthinkthatthenumberofpeopleshoppingonline__________(increase)sofar.10.AsforJack,hepreferredtomakenoiseinthedorm,whichwasreally__________(bear)forothersinit.六、完成句子根據(jù)語(yǔ)境與漢語(yǔ)提示完成下列英文句子。(共10小題；每小題3分，滿分30分)1.Becauseofdaysofperformingfirstaid,thedoctor_______________________(太累了以致于病倒了).2.Therearealargenumberofbooksinthelibrary,soIhopeyoucan_____________________(讀后放在適當(dāng)位置).3._________________________(擰干了他的濕衣服后),heleftthespotwithoutanyword.4.Inmychildhood,mymother________________________(再三提醒我)payspecialattentiontotablemanners.5.There’satemporaryjobforyou,soplease_______________________(如果可能發(fā)你的申請(qǐng)表來(lái)).6.Thewholeprocessislikelytobecomecomplexinaway,but______________________(學(xué)會(huì)急救是必不可少的)foranewcomerinthehospital.7.It’sagoodhabittokeepthingsinplace,whichwill______________________(對(duì)一個(gè)人將來(lái)的生活有很大影響).8.Whetheryoucanprotecttheriversfrompollution___________________(取決于大家共同努力).9.It’samystery________________________________(為何大量的昆蟲(chóng)正在滅絕).10.Idoubt_______________________________(急救知識(shí)能否付諸實(shí)踐)inmydailylife.必修5Unit5Firstaid（A卷）基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)檢查參考答案一、詞匯拓展1.symptom2.ceremony3.squeeze4.pour5.complex;complicated6.bleed;blood7.bravery;brave8.liquid;gas;solid9.temporary;temporarily10.vital;important/crucial/significant11.swell;swollen12.tight;tightly13.firm;firmly14.mild;mildly15.poison;poisonous16.treat;treatment17.essential;essentiality18.injury;injure;injured19.apply;application;applicant20.unbearable;bearable;bear二、短語(yǔ)再現(xiàn)1.firstaid2.fallill3.electricshock4.squeezeout5.overandoveragain6.inplace7.anumberof8.putone’shandson9.makeadifference10.pourout11.treatsb.to...12.senseoftouch/humor/urgency13.makenodifference14.actas…15.prevent…fromdoing16.avarietyof(=allkindsof/variouskindsof)17.ifnecessary(類似:ifpossible/convenient/permitted)18.stickto19.bepresentedwith(=beawardedwith)20.apply…to…三、單詞拼寫(xiě)1.injury句意為：根據(jù)專家，Bill有可能從受傷中恢復(fù)，及時(shí)趕上比賽。2.poisoned結(jié)合accuse,pollutedwater可知，羊是中毒了。3.variety因avarietyof表示“許多，各種各樣的”。4.tightly根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，媽媽緊緊把發(fā)抖的兒子抱在懷中，小聲地安慰他。5.applications句意為：所有關(guān)于找工作的申請(qǐng)應(yīng)該在截至期前發(fā)送過(guò)去。6.swell根據(jù)injured可推出用不定式。7.scissors由前面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可知。8.complex與前面的simple形成對(duì)比。9.organ名詞作表語(yǔ)，由主語(yǔ)的含義可得。10.barrier名詞作表語(yǔ)。四、句子完形1.B結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，暑假很多學(xué)生申請(qǐng)者急于找臨時(shí)工掙錢或豐富自己的閱歷。demanding要求高的,苛刻的；complex復(fù)雜的；brave勇敢的，均不符合語(yǔ)境。2.A因symptom意為“癥狀”，句意為，發(fā)燒時(shí)感冒的癥狀之一。type種類，風(fēng)格；mark標(biāo)志，標(biāo)號(hào)；sigh嘆息，均不符合語(yǔ)境。3.C因putpressureonsb.意為“給某人壓力”。高三學(xué)生已經(jīng)有很多作業(yè)了，周日額外的功課給了他們更多的壓力。4.D因treat意為“治療”，不強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果。cure

“治愈，治好”，有結(jié)果。此處意為：許多人在大火中受傷，正在醫(yī)院接受治療。5.A結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，如有必要，我會(huì)參加你姐姐的結(jié)婚典禮。不是表演，任務(wù)和定居。五、單句語(yǔ)法1.to因makeadifferenceto