2021-2022-1南雅中學(xué)八上入學(xué)考試英語

PAGE2022-1南雅中學(xué)八上入學(xué)考試英 語注意事項：1、答題前，請考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚，并認(rèn)真核對條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考室和座位號；2、必須在答題卡上答題，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效；3、答題時，請考生注意各大題題號后面的答題提示；4、請勿折疊答題卡，保持字體工整、筆跡清晰、卡面清潔;5、答題卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改膠和貼紙；6、本學(xué)科試卷中聽力材料以中速朗讀兩遍。試卷分四個部分，71小題，時量120分鐘，滿分120分。聽力（20分）略閱讀（50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。AHowmanypoolrulesarementioned?5 B.6Peoplecan’t inthepoolarea.runorhorseplay B.playthepianoBHavefunonthe

C.7C.pickstrawberriesWhen:Saturday,June9Where:HappyFarmE8984WenkeRoadTours▲Touraroundthefarm.▲Visitoldhouses.▲Meetthelovelyanimals.

DeliciousFarmLunch▲Vegetablesandfruit▲Beefandchicken▲Cakes▲DrinksInterestingActivities▲ListentoUncleButzie’sstories.▲Growflowers.Whenwillpeoplevisitthefarm?OnFriday,June8. B.OnSunday,June10. C.OnSaturday,June9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?TheHappyFarmisonWenkeRoad.UncleButziewillshowpeoplearoundthefarm.Thereislotsofdeliciousfoodanddrinksforpeople.Wecanknowthat .Peoplecanmeetthecuteanimalsandgrowflowers.Therearen’tanyoldhouses.Peoplecanhavetastymuttonandchickenforlunch.COnasunnyday,amanseesafisherman(漁夫)onthebank(岸)ofariveronhiswayhome,sohestopstowatchhimquietly.Afterafewminutes,thefisherman拉)hislineup.There’sabig,fatfishattheendofit.“Howluckyheis!”Themanthinkstohimself,“thisfishermanmustbeexcellentatfishing.”Butthefishermantakesthebigfishoffthe鉤)andthrowsitbackintotheriver.“Maybehefindsitnotbigenough.”Themanmumbles(喃喃自語).Thenthefishermanputshishookandlineintotheriveragain.Afterafewmoreminuteshecatchesanotherbigfish.Again,hethrowsitbackintothewater.Themanwatchinghimisgettingmorecurious(好奇的).Afterthat,forthethirdtime,hecatchesasmallfish.Thistimeheputsitintohisbasketandstartstogetreadytogo.Themanisamazed,sohespeakstothefisherman,asking,“ ”.Thefishermananswers,“Well,smallfrying-pan(煎鍋).”Wheredoesthestory發(fā)生)?Onthestreet. B.Nexttoariver. C.Nexttothesea.Howmanyfishdoesthefishermancatchin一共)?Two B.Three C.FourWhatdoestheunderlinedwordmostprobablymean?驚訝的 B.低落的 C.欣喜的“ ”canbethemissingsentenceinthepassage.Whydoyoukeeponlythatbigone?Whydoyoulikefishing?Whydoyoukeeponlythatsmallone?WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?Thefishermanonlytakesonefishhome.Themanhasalongtalkwiththefisherman.Thefishermangivesthebigfishtotheman.DAnimalsinprotectedarea(保護(hù)區(qū))areusuallysafe.Notmanypeoplecanbringdangertothem,becausepeoplelivingincitiesnearbyareoftennotallowedtovisitthoseprotectedareas.Butaretheysafefromthedangeroftoomuchlight?Actually,nightsinprotectedareasarebecomingnotasdark( )asbefore.Outintheforests,nightsaregettingbrighter(更亮)withlightfromhousesinthecountryside,streetlightsintheneighborhood,andbrightlightfrombigcities.Thelightmightnotlookbrighttous,buttoomuchofitatnightcanbedangeroustoanimals.Itmaydisturbanimals’sleepingandbirds’flying,andmakeiteasierforpredators(捕食性動物)tocatchotheranimalsatnight.Tosolvetheseproblems,experts(專家)saythatthereshouldbelesslightaroundtheprotectedareas.Hereissomeusefuladvice.Forexample,peoplecanusestreetlightsnotsooften,ormakelightsincitiesnotsobrightatnight.Theseareonlysmallthingsforustodo,buttheycanbeagoodstartfortheanimalsandtheenvironment.Wecanlearnfromthefirst段)that: .Animalsarenotsafeinprotectedareas.Lotsofpeoplecanbringdangertoanimalsinprotectedareas.Toomuchlightmaybringdangertoanimalsinprotectedareas.Theunderlinedwordthepassagemeans“ ”inChinese.打擾 B.利于 C.損壞Toomuchlightcanbedangeroustoanimalsbecause .itmaydisturbbirds’sleepingit’seasierforpredatorstocatchotheranimalsanimalsmayfeelafraidofthelightsWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?Animalsinprotectedareasarealwayssafebecausenotmanypeoplecanbringdangertothem.Toomuchlightmakestheprotectedareaslessdarkandit’sdangerousforanimals.Expertssaythatthereshouldbemorelightaroundprotectedareas.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?AnimalsinProtectedAreas B.TurnofftheLights C.Darkertobesafer第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。Humanbodiesareawonder(奇跡).36. Howcanyoutellifsomethingishotorcold?Youtouchit.Therearethingsinyourfingersandtheyhelpyouknowifsomethingishotorcold.37. Youhavethemalloveryourbody.Nerves反應(yīng))tothingswetouchandsendmessagesthroughourbodiestoourbrain,tellingushowsomethingfeels.Ifyoucutyourfinger,howwouldthatfeel?Itwouldhurt(疼痛).Ifyoudidn’thavenerves,youwouldstillbleed(流血),butitwouldn’thurt.Youwouldn’tbeabletofeelit.So,whyarenervesagoodthing?38. Imaginethatyou’remakingasnackinthekitchen.Youputyourhanddownonthestove(爐子).Afteraminuteortwo,youseesomesmokerisingintheair.It’syourhand!It’sburning!Ifyouhadnonerves,youwouldn’tbeabletofeeltheheatfromthestove.39. Ifwehadnonerves,wewouldnotfeeltheweather.40. Butifyouwentoutsidewithoutprotecting(保護(hù))yourbodyfromthecold,youcouldgetverysickordie.Nerveshelpusstaysafeandhealthy.Therearemanyotherpartsinourbodythatmakeusawonder.WeWewould傷害)ourselvesalotmorewithoutthem.Ifitwerebelowyouwouldn’tfeelhowcolditwas.Thenyouwouldhavetogotothehospital.Let’slookatoneexamplefirst.They’recalled神經(jīng)).第三節(jié)（5210分閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Giraffesarebeautiful,smartandfriendly.Theyhavelonglegsandnecks.Theyaresotallthattheycangrowuptoover5meters.Sohowdotheysleepordrink?Youmaythinkitisdifficultforthemtosleep,buttheyhavenosuchproblemsbecausetheydon’toftenstopforasleep.Giraffesjustneedtosleepforaboutthirtyminutesaday.Whentheysleep,theydon’talwaysliedown()becauseitisdifficultforthemtogetupagain.Theyusuallysleepforminutesatatime.Andit’sagreatdangertosleepinthewild(荒野).Butinterestingly,thegiraffesinthezoosleepforabout4to6hoursperday.Andtheyusuallyliedownthentheysleep.Drinkingwaterisabigproblemforgiraffesbecausetheirlongnecksaretoo“short”.Todrinkwater,theymustspread(伸展)theirfrontlegsinadifficultway.Andinthisway,otheranimalslikeAfrican’sbigcatscaneasilyhunt(獵食)them.Sotheyusuallygetmostoftheirwaterfromthetreesandflowers.Giraffesdon’tneedtodrinkwaterveryoften.Theycanevendrinknowaterformonths!Whatdogiraffeslooklike?Howlongdothegiraffesinthewildsleepeveryday?Howdothegiraffesdrinkwater?Whatcaneasilyhuntgiraffeswhentheydrinkwater?Wheredogiraffesgetmostoftheirwater?語言運用（35分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的ABC項。Jennywasalittlegirlandshealwaysputherheaddownbecauseshethoughtshewasnotbeautifulenough(足).Onedayshewenttoashoptobuyared 46 .Theshopkeeperkeptsayingthatshelookedverybeautiful 47 it.Jennywassohappythatsheheaded andsmiled.Jennymether 49 whenshewentintotheclassroom.“Jenny,youlookreallybeautifultoday”,saidtheteacher.ThatdayJennyheardalotofthingslike50frommanypeople.“Theymustseemyredbow(),”Jennythought.51attheendoftheday,whenshelookedinthemirror(鏡子),shefoundtherewasn’tanybowonherhead.Shemust52itonherwaybacktoschoolwhensheranintosomeoneelse.It’s53tobeconfident(自信的).Butmanypeople關(guān)心)somuchabouttheir54thattheyforgetbeautycomesfromtheirheart.Poororrich,youngorold,well-knownorunknown,whenyouputyourheadup,youcanbe55.46.A.bowB.mirrorC.dress47.A.onB.withC.in48.A.upB.downC.around49.A.classmateB.friendC.teacher50.A.thoseB.thatC.one51.A.BecauseB.ButC.If52.A.findB.wearC.loseA.difficultA.looksA.happy

differentB.moneyB.beautiful

C.importantC.lifeC.popular第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）Mmm...chocolatesmellssogood.Theymakeourmouthwater.WheredoeschocolatecomeMmm...chocolatesmellssogood.Theymakeourmouthwater.Wheredoeschocolatecome56. ?Chocolateismadeofcacao(可可豆).ScientiststhoughtcacaocamefromCentralAmerica57. Mexicoabout3,900yearsago.ButnowscientistsfromCanadafoundthatpeopleinsome58. (place)ofSouthAmericagrewcacao.Theyfirstly59. (grow)over5,000yearsago.Chocolateispopulararoundtheworld.Let’slearnmoreaboutthissnack(零食).Thecolorofdarkchocolateisdarkbrown.Ithasmorecocoabutter(可可).Cocoabetterisgoodfor60. (we)牙齒).Whitechocolateisverysweet.There61. (be)anycacaoinit.Manypeoplethinkitisnota62. (really)chocolate.Milkchocolatehasamildflavor(淡味).Itislightbrown.It63. (taste)sweet.Somescientistssaychocolatehastoomuchsugar(糖)andthiscangivepeoplebadteeth,64. otherssayeatingchocolatemakespeoplefeelhappy.Also,darkchocolatehaslesssugarandfat.Itisgoodfortheheart.Guesswhat?Iwanttohave65. boxofdarkchocolatenow!第三節(jié)（5210分）Candolphinstalk?Maybetheycan’ttalkwithwords,buttheytalkwithsounds().66.Theyshowtheirfeelingswithsounds.Dolphinstravelinagroup.Wecallagroupoffisha“school”.Theydon’tstudy,buttheytraveltogether.Dolphinstalktotheotherdolphinsintheschool.Theygiveinformation.Theytelleachotherwhentheyarehappyorsadorafraid.67.Theysay“welcome”excitedlywhenadolphincomesback.Theytalkwhentheyplay.Theymakeafewsoundsabovewater.Theymakemanymoresoundsunderwater.68.,因為Scientistsmaketapesofthesoundsandstudythem.Sometimespeoplecatchadolphinforalarge水族館).Peoplecanwatchthedolphinsinashow.Dolphinsdon’tliketobeawayfromtheirschoolinanaquarium.Theyaresadandlonely.69.世界上有很多關(guān)于海豚的故事。Theyhelppeople.Sometimestheysavesomebody’slife.Dolphinmeatisgood,butpeopledon’tliketokillthem.70.Theysaythatdolphinsbringgoodluck.Manypeoplebelievethis.66.67.68.69.70.書面表達(dá)（15分）71.Jim青少年獎獲得者。姓名性格愛好

Jim善良，外向，樂于助人打籃球，拉小提琴，下象棋;最喜歡英語，每天花很多時間練習(xí)英語。上周，一個9歲的孩子迷路，他把孩子送到警察局，孩子的父母很感激。要求：1.80字。可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使句意連貫。文中不能有自己的真實姓名，校名與地名。提示詞：gradesAward青少年獎。DearSirorMadam,Iwanttorecommend(推薦)Ji