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Unit3

FestivalsandcustomsExtendedreading&Project詞匯知識·自主學(xué)習(xí)Ⅰ.根據(jù)語境及漢語提示寫出正確的單詞1.white_____plates 白色的瓷盤2.all_____ofdishes 各種菜肴3.takea____ofthechicken 咬了一口雞肉4.hisgrandfatherhas_______forhim 他爺爺已為他挑選5.muchmore__________

更便利6.the____designsofthepaper-cuttings 剪紙的整齊設(shè)計

7.everything_________joy 一切都代表快樂8.talkuntil________ 一直談到深夜chinasortsbiteselectedconvenientneatrepresentsmidnight9.eat______ 吃零食10.celebratetheirgood_______ 慶祝他們的好運氣

11.hangoutpaper________ 掛出紙燈籠12.solve______onthelanterns 猜燈謎

13._____fall 眼淚掉下來snacksfortunelanternsriddlestearsⅡ.根據(jù)漢語提示用恰當?shù)亩陶Z填空1.Thewholefamilyaregoingto_______(熬夜)lateontheNewYear’sEve.

2._______(遍及)thecountry,peoplearecelebratingtheirfamily’stogetherness.

3.He_______(充滿)joyandexcitement.

4.LuoYanandhiswifeandsonhave________(定居)thebigcity.

5.Mayyoualwaysget_________(超出)youwishforeveryyear.

6.LuoYan__________(談?wù)?hisplanforthefuture.

7.________(畢竟),homeiswhereallfamilymembersaretogether.

stayupAlloverisfullofsettledinmorethantalksaboutAfterall8.Thewholevillageis_________(點亮)theflashesoffireworks.

9.Agangofboyswere_________(使爆炸)firecrackersinthestreet.

litupwithsettingoffⅢ.根據(jù)課文及語境補全句子1.Thehigh-speedtrainhasmade__muchmoreconvenientforthemtogobackhome.2.TheyfindLuo’sparentseagerly_______(wait)forthem.3.___midnightapproaches,LuoYantakeshisparents,wifeandsonoutsidetosetofffirecrackers.

itwaitingAs閱讀精析·合作學(xué)習(xí)

Task1框架宏觀建構(gòu):整體理解

1.Skimthepassageandfillintheblanks2.Whatisthetexttypeofthepassage?A.Narration.B.ArgumentativeEssay.C.ExpositoryWriting.D.PracticalWriting.答案:A3.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?______________________________________________________________________________

ThepassageismainlyabouttheexperienceofLuo’sfamilyontheChineseNewYear’sEve.

Task2文本微觀剖析:細節(jié)探究

1.Choosethebestanswer.(1)Whatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraph?A.Thereareallsortsofdishesonthetable.B.Thefamilyisfulloffestivalatmosphere.C.Bofengdidn’tlikeeatingvegetables.D.LuoYanmakesalargebowl.(2)Whatdoes“threegenerationsunderthesameroof”mean?A.Workingatthesameplace.B.Enjoyingthefamilydinnertogether.C.Livingtogetherwithfamilymembers.D.SpendingtheSpringFestivaltogether.(3)WhichisNotapartofthedecorationaccordingtoParagraph4?A.Paper-cuttings.B.TheSpringFestivalcouplets.C.NewYearpaintings.D.Lanterns.(4)Whatdon’twecelebrateontheNewYear’sEve?A.Wecelebrateourgoodfortune.B.Wecelebratetheworld’speace.C.Wecelebrateourfamily’stogetherness.D.Wecelebrateournation’sstrength.答案:(1)~(4)BCDB2.Rereadthepassageandfillintheblanks.

LuoYanandhiswifeandsontravelbacktotheirhometown(1)___theSpringFestival.Theirparents(2)_____________(decorate)thehousebeautifullyandpreparedmanydeliciousdishes.Thewholefamilycouldnotbe(3)_______(happy)tobetogether.(4)_______thecoldoutside,brightsmilesfilltheairwithwarmth(5)_____laughterringsthroughoutthehouse.(6)_____dinner,thewholefamilyaregoingtostayuplateontheNewYear’sEve.TheygatheraroundtheTV(7)________(watch)theNewYear’sprogramme,whileforhavedecoratedhappierDespitewhileAftertowatcheatingsnacks,(8)________(chat)witheachotherandmakingdumplings.Asmidnight(9)__________(approach),LuoYantakeshisparents,wife(10)____sonoutsidetosetofffirecrackers.

chattingapproachesand3.Longsentenceanalysis.

譯文:他們_____________觀看春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會,_________,吃著零食,聊著天,包著在新年要吃的水餃。聚在電視機旁與此同時

Task3閱讀思維升華:主題實踐

1.WhatkindofattitudedoesLuoholdtohisfamily?(CreativeThinking創(chuàng)造性思維)_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Heattachesgreatimportanceto/thinkshighlyofhisfamily.Heloveshisfamilymembersandtreasuresthetimetheycanspendtogether.2.DoyouloveChinesetraditionalfestivals?Why?(DivergentThinking發(fā)散性思維)_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yes,Ilovetraditionalfestivals.Firstly,sometraditionalcustomsarereallyinterestingandbringusmorehappiness.Secondly,traditionalfestivalscanteachusmanytraditionalvirtues,suchasrespectingtheold,andlovingourparents.

要點精研·探究學(xué)習(xí)*Besides,pleasesortoutyourproblemsinlifeorstudyinadvance.此外,請?zhí)崆胺智迥阍谏罨驅(qū)W習(xí)中的問題?!驹~塊積累】sortof 有幾分地;稍稍asortof 一種,某種allsortsof 各種各樣的sortout 挑選出,分類;清理出【即學(xué)活用】用sort的相關(guān)短語填空。(1)Itisnecessaryformetoformthehabitof__________thegarbage.

(2)Equallyattractiveare_________sportsandculturalevents.

(3)Theresultofthemeetingwas______encouraging.

(4)Inmanycities,peoplearerequiredto_____________________________________.

在很多城市,人們被要求把生活垃圾分成四類。sortingoutallsortsofsortofsorthouseholdgarbageintofourcategories2.selectvt.選擇,挑選*IhappentohearthatyouarehostinganactivitytoselectTheMostQualifiedTeacher.我碰巧聽說你們正主辦一個評選“最合格的教師”的活動。*Shanghaiwasselectedasfirstinfourindexes:policy,governmentalenvironment,workingandlivingconditions.上海在四個方面被選為第一:政策、政府環(huán)境、工作和生活條件。*(2018·全國卷Ⅱ)Forthispurpose,selectripebananasforfreezingastheyaremuchsweeter.由于這個目的,挑選成熟的香蕉用來冷凍,因為它們更甜一些?!驹~塊積累】(1)select...as/tobe...挑選……作為……selectsb.todosth. 挑選某人做某事selectsth.for... 為……挑選某物selectfrom... 從……中挑選(2)selection n.

選擇,挑選;選集;精選品fortogoselectionyouareselectingstudentsfromourschool*PresidentXiencouragedteacherstosettledowninsuchmountainousregions.習(xí)主席鼓勵教師們在這些山區(qū)扎根。*(2020·新高考全國Ⅰ卷)AttheJorvikCentreinYork,thecity’sVikingsettlementisrecreated.在約克的約維克中心,這座城市的維京人定居點被重建了。【詞塊積累】(1)settlein/into安頓下來;習(xí)慣于;適應(yīng)settledown (使)安定;定居settledowntodosth. 著手認真做某事(2)settlement n.解決;定居settler n.移居者;殖民【即學(xué)活用】語法填空。(1)Itwilltakeyouafewmonthstosettle____lifeatcollege.

(2)I’lltrymybesttohelpyousettle__andhelpyoufeelathome.

(3)Ihopethe_________(settle)ofthematterwillmeetyourwishes.

(4)Attemptsarebeingmade_______(settle)thedisputebydiplomatic(外交的)means.

intoinsettlementtosettle4.convenientadj.

方便的,省事的,便利的,實用的*Youcanalsoenjoyvariousdeliciousfoodandconvenienttransportlikehigh-speedtrains.你可以享用各種美味的食物和便利的交通,像高鐵。*TheyhavedecidedtosettleinShanghai,becauseitisconvenientfortheirwork.他們已經(jīng)決定在上海定居,因為這對他們的工作來說很便利。*(2019·江蘇高考)Toenjoytheconvenienceofdigitalpayment,manyseniorcitizensstartedtousesmartphones.為了享受數(shù)字支付的便利,很多老年市民開始使用智能?!驹~塊積累】(1)itisconvenientforsth. 對某事來說方便itisconvenientforsb.todosth. 對某人來說做某事方便itisconvenienttosb. 某事對某人來說是方便的(2)convenience n.便利,方便;便利設(shè)施fortheconvenienceof 為了……的方便atone’sconvenience 在某人方便之時【即學(xué)活用】(1)Isuggestthatyouwearcasualclothes__________________.

為方便起見,我建議你穿隨意點的衣服。(2)Ireallyhopeyoucanjoinusif___________________.

如果你方便的話我真希望你能加入我們。(3)Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply_________________.

我期待著你在方便的時候答復(fù)我。foryourconvenienceitisconvenienttoyouatyourconvenience5.representvt.代表;為……代言;體現(xiàn)*(2019·全國卷Ⅲ)Thisindicatesthatthereisacertainwayquantityisrepresentedintheirbrains.這表明在某種程度上,數(shù)量在他們的大腦里有所體現(xiàn)。*I’mgladtohearthatyouwanttobuysomegiftsforyourmotherthatrepresentChineseculture.我很高興得知你想給你媽媽買一些代表中國文化的禮物。*Herworkisarepresentationoftheexternalworld.她的作品是對外在世界的描寫。*ConfuciusisthemostrepresentativesymbolofChineseculture.孔子是中國文化中最具有代表性的標志?!驹~塊積累】(1)representsb./sth.as...把某人/某物描繪成……(2)representation n.

代表;代理;陳述(3)representative n.代表,代理人

adj.典型的;有代表性的【即學(xué)活用】(1)用represent的正確形式填空。①Mo

Li

Hua(Jasmine

Flower)is_____________ofChinesefolkmusic.②Asweallknow,classicalliteratureisthe_____________oftheoutstandingartofournation.③Thepopularmediatendtorepresenthim__anenvironmentalleader.

(2)BeijingOpera,anationaltreasureofChina,_________________Chinesetraditionalculture.

中國的國家瑰寶——京劇是中國傳統(tǒng)文化的代表。representativerepresentationasisrepresentativeof6.setoff使爆炸;動身*OntheNewYear’sEve,wewillsetofffireworks,whichwilllightenthewholesky.除夕夜,我們會放煙花,照亮整個天空。*Wewillsetoffattheschoolgateattwoo’clockthisSaturdayafternoon.我們將在這個周六下午2點在校門口出發(fā)。*Lastbutnotleast,makesureyousetasideenoughtimeforyourstudy.最后但同樣重要的是,確保你留出足夠的學(xué)習(xí)時間。*(2019·北京高考)AliceMooreisateenagerentrepreneur,whoinMay2015setupherbusinessAilieCandy.AliceMoore是一名青年創(chuàng)業(yè)者,她在2015年5月創(chuàng)辦了她的公司AilieCandy.

【詞塊積累】setofffor...=setoutfor... 動身去某地setabout(doing)... 開始;著手做……setaside 把……放置一邊;不理會;留出setout(todo...) 開始;著手(做……)setup 創(chuàng)造;建立;創(chuàng)辦setdown 寫下,記下;放下offout/offupaside7.fortunen.

機會,運氣;巨款;命運*(2020·全國Ⅱ卷)Orangetreesaremorethandecoration;theyareasymbolofgoodfortuneandwealth.橘樹不僅僅是裝飾;它們還是好運和財富的一種象征。*We’veallheardstoriesofsomepeoplewhohavemadetheirfortuneontheInternet.我們都聽說過一些人在網(wǎng)上發(fā)財?shù)墓适隆?(2018·全國卷Ⅱ)Fortunately,afterabriefstayinhospital,Benwaswellenoughtobeallowedtoleave.幸運的是,在醫(yī)院待了短暫一會兒,Ben就被允許出院了?!驹~塊積累】(1)makeafortune發(fā)財tryone’sfortune 碰運氣(2)fortunate adj.幸運的(3)fortunately adv.幸運地,幸虧【小詞匯·大文化】Fu,ShouandXirepresentfortune,long-lifeandhappinessrespectively.福、壽、禧分別代表運氣、長壽和幸福?!炯磳W(xué)活用】(1)用fortune的正確形式填空。①___________,weknowhowtohandlesituationslikethis.②I’m________enoughtohaveathoughtfulenoughmomtohelpmethroughhardtimes.(2)Idecidedto_____________,althoughIamnotsureabouttheresult.

我決定碰碰運氣,盡管我對結(jié)果并不確定。Fortunatelyfortunatetrymyfortune(3)Childrenlikethefestivalverymuch,becausetheywillreceive_________________________.

孩子們很喜歡這個節(jié)日,因為他們將收到帶來好運的壓歲錢。luckymoneyforgoodfortune8.tearn.眼淚,淚珠vt.&vi.(tore,torn)撕裂,撕碎*Otherwise,thelastdropofwaterontheearthwill

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