江西省贛州部分重點(diǎn)中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期期中英語試題（含聽力）

2021贛州部分重點(diǎn)中學(xué)高三期中考試英語第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題分，滿分分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Tostayinside. B.Tofindhisumbrella. C.Togooutwithanumbrella.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Lookslikerain.Betterlookforyourumbrella.M:Yeah,Ithinkit’sdefinitelygoingtorain.That’swhyI’mnotgoingout.2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whatisthepriceofthedayflight?A.$360. B.$400. C.$410.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:I’dliketobookatickettoNewYorkonFlight450thismorning.M:I’msorry.Thedayflightisfullnow.Youcanonlypay$360ifyoutakethenightflight.Youcansave40dollars.W:OK.3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Howwillthespeakersprobablygettotherailwaystation?A.Bytaxi. B.Bycar. C.Bysubway.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Ihopeitwon’tbeinconvenientforPaultodriveustotherailwaystation.M:Itwouldbeeasierifwejusttookataxi.4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Mr.Jonesisbusynow.B.Mr.SmithhastakenoverMr.Jones'swork.C.ThemanmistookMr.SmithforMr.Jones.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:I’dliketospeaktoMr.Jones,please.M:Sorry,Madam.Mr.Jonesisn’thereanymore.Mr.Smithisinchargenow.5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whydoesthemanmakethephonecall?A.Becausehisplanewaslate.BBecausehisofficewaslocked.C.Becausehisluggagewaslost.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:BritishAirway.Goodmorning.M:Hello,mynameisJohnHill.Ididn’tgetmyluggagewhenIarrivedhereyesterday.W:Yes,Sir.I’llputyouontoourLostandFoundoffice.Justasecond,please.第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】6.Howdoesthegirlfeelaboutmakingaspeech?A.Nervous. B.Confident. C.Excited.7.Whatdidtheboydotoprepareforhisspeech?A.Hekepteverywordinmind.B.Hewrotean800wordpassage.C.Hewrotedownthemainpoints.【答案】6.A7.C【解析】【原文】M:I’llbethemainspeakerintheclassroomdiscussiontomorrowmorning.W:Ihatetospeakinfrontoftheaudience.Ioftenforgetwhattosayanddon’tknowwheretoputmyhands.Bytheway,didyoukeepeverywordofthespeechinyourmind?M:No,Ididn’tevenwriteeveryword,justanoutlineofabout80words.Youknow,thespeechisaboutmypersonalexperienceinlearningmaths.I’mnotafraidofanything.W:You’rewonderful!Ihopeyousucceedintomorrow’spublicspeaking.聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】8.Howdidthegirlknowthenews?A.Fromthenewspaper. B.Ontheradio. C.OnTV.9.Howmanychildrendiedintheearthquake?A.About20. B.About4. C.About16.【答案】8.C9.B【解析】【原文】M:Iheardtherewasanearthquakeinthecityyesterday,really?W:Yes.IwatchedthenewsonTV.M:Werethereanydeaths?W:Yes,itwasreportedthatabout20peoplewerekilled,including4children.Andalotofpeoplelosttheirhomes.M:Wemustdosomethingtohelpthem.W:Ourclassisgoingtoputonsomeperformancestoraisemoneyforthem.M:Whatagreatidea!I’lljoinyou.聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthecinema?A.Terrifying. B.Dirty. C.Veryhot.11.Howlongdoesthefilmlast?A.Onehourandahalf. B.Twohours. C.Threehours.12.Whatcanyoulearnfromtheconversation?A.Themanenjoysthefilmmorethanthenovel.B.Thewomanthinksthefilmisasgoodasthenovel.C.Thewomanenjoysthenovelmorethanthefilm.【答案】10.C11.B12.C【解析】【原文】W:Oh,it’ssonicetobeoutofthecinema.Itwassohotthere.IthoughtI’dmelt.M:Soitwas.Well,whatdoyouthinkofthefilmOutofAfrica?Doyouthinkitisasgoodasthereviewsays?W:Itisagoodfilm,butnotasgoodasthenovel.Ithinksomepartsofthestoryaremissingfromthefilm.M:Yes,butyoucouldn’tpossiblyfiteverythingthathappensina200pagenovelintoa2hourfilm.Theresimplyisn’tenoughtime.W:Iknow,butthedirectorshouldatleasthavetriedtofollowthenovel.M:Well,perhapshethoughtheneededtoimprovethestory.W:Perhapshedid,butIjustdon’tthinkthefilmdirectorisright.聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】13.What'sthebigproblemofthewoman?A.Shedoesn'tknowhowtogotoJapan.B.Sheisn'tgoodatJapanese.C.Shedoesn'twanttogotoJapan.14.Whydoesthemanthinkitisachanceforthewoman?A.Becauseshecanmakenewfriends.B.Becauseshecanlearnanewlanguage.C.Becauseshecanbeatourguide.15.HowcanthewomanlearnJapanese?A.BylearningfromtheJapanesewhocanspeakEnglish.B.ByaskingatourguideinJapanforhelp.C.ByattendingalanguageschoolinJapan.16.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Goforawalk. B.Haveadrink. C.Traveltogether.【答案】13.B14.B15.A16.B【解析】【原文】M:IamsohappyforyouthatyouwillgotoJapan.W:Thankyou.ButIdon’tknowhowtolivetherebecauseofmypoorJapanese.M:Yeah,it’sreallyabigproblem.But,yousee,itisalsoachanceforyoutolearnanewlanguagewhengoingthere.W:Iknow.ButhowcanImunicatewiththeJapanese?HowcanIexpressmyself?M:Everythingwillbeokay.Youknow,manyJapaneseknowEnglish.Youwillfindatranslator.W:ItisagoodideaIcanlearnJapanesefromnativespeakerswhounderstandEnglish.M:Absolutely.AndyouwillmakemanyfriendsandlearnmuchaboutJapan.It’sagoodplace.Iwillgotheretovisityounextvacation.Maybeyoucanbemytourguide.W:OK.IpromiseIwilltakeyoutovisitallwonderfulplacesinJapanifyougothere.M:Sure.Ibelieveyoucandoit.W:Yeah,let’sgoforadrink.Itismytreat.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】17.Whatprizesweregivenlastweek?A.iWatches. B.Sportsbags. C.Pens.18.Whenwastheshowbroadcastforthefirsttime?A.Aweekago. B.Amonthago. C.Ayearago.19.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthefootballer?A.HecanspeakFrench. B.Hehasafamouswife. C.Heownsaclub.20.Howwillthelistenersgivetheiranswers?A.Bymakingacall. B.Bywritingaletter. C.Bysendingapostcard.【答案】17.B18.C19.A20.C【解析】【原文】M:Goodmorning!I’mSamuelDavis.AndnowforourMysteryPersonoftheweekandyourchancetowinoneofouramazingprizes.Lastweek’spetitionproducedahugeresponseandthefirstfiveanswerspulledoutoftheboxreceived$120worthofsportsbags.Andifyoudidn’twinlastweek,here’sanotherchance.Andthisweek’sprizeisevenbigger.Wewillgiveawaytenprizesof$280worthofiWatchestomarkthefirstanniversaryoftheshow,sogetyourpensreadytotakedowntheaddressdetails.JustwritethenameofthepersonyouthinkisourmysterypersonandsendittoMysteryDraw,POBox5110,Heisaverywellknownfootballerwhoplaysforafamousclub,andhasalsoplayedforhisnationalteam.Heisverytalentedandisverypopular,especiallyforthepartheplayedinafamousfootballingvictory.Hehasnofamouswife,andspeaksFrenchbutnotaFrenchman.Ifyouthinkyouknowwhoheis,thensendyouransweronapostcardtoMysteryDraw,POBox5110,London.That’s第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ACapeLyingonNorthCarolina'sOuterBanks,theCapeHatterasSeashoreisanamazingdestinationforrecreating,relaxingandmore.Therearemanybeautifulbeachesintheseashoreforthewholefamilytoexploreandenjoy.Visitorscanspendvacationtimeforshells,birding,hikingandsoon.TheouterbanksarealsoanexcellentspottogowindsurfingespeciallyonHatterasIsland.Inaddition,CapeHatterasNationalSeashorealsohasthreehistoriclighthousesandCapeHatterasLighthouseisopenforvisitors.PribilofIslandForthoselookingtoseesomenorthernspeciesofbirds,theseAlaskaislandsareagreatchoice.LyingintheBeringSea,theseislandsarehometomanyfascinatingspeciesofbirds.Visitorswillenjoyhikingontheislandstrailswhilealsoenjoyingtherelativeremotenessoftheplace.BirdersshouldbesuretokeepaneyeoutforHornedPuffinsandmanymorespecies.DryTortugasNationalparkLying70mileswestofKeyWest,thiscluster(群)ofsevenislandsisagreatdestinationtoenjoysomeofFlorida'snature.Theislandsconsistofcoralreefsandsand,andtheyarefamousfortheirbirdandmarinelife.VisitorscanalsoenjoyFortJefferson,whichisthelargest19hcenturyAmericancoastalfort(要塞).WineCountryVacationEscapesThroughouttheUnitedStatestherearemanydestinationstoenjoythefantasticwinesproducedinthecountry.SomeregionslikeNapa21.WhatisspecialaboutCapeHatterasNationalSeashore?A.Visitorscanstaythereforfree. B.Shootingbirdsisforbidden.C.Visitorscanvisitalighthouse. D.Visitorscanenjoyitsremoteness.22.WhatisHornedPuffin?A.Thenameofafort, B.Thenameofanisland.C.Thenameofmarinelife. D.Thenameofabird.23.Whichcampissuitableforwinelover?A.CapeHattersNationalSeashore. B.C.DryTortugasNationalpark,FL.【答案】21.C22.D23.D【解析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了幾個(gè)度假的好地方?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Inaddition,CapeHatterasNationalSeashorealsohasthreehistoriclighthousesandCapeHatterasLighthouseisopenforvisitors.”可知，哈特拉斯角國(guó)家海岸還有三個(gè)具有歷史意義的燈塔，哈特拉斯角燈塔對(duì)游客開放，由此可知，它的特別之處是游客可以參觀燈塔，故C項(xiàng)正確。22題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Forthoselookingtoseesomenorthernspeciesofbirds,theseAlaskaislandsareagreatchoice.”可知，于那些想看到一些北方鳥類的人來說，普里比洛夫島是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的選擇，再根據(jù)“BirdersshouldbesuretokeepaneyeoutforHornedPuffinsandmanymorespecies.”可知，觀鳥者一定要留意HornedPuffins和其他種類的鳥，由此可知，HornedPuffins應(yīng)該是一種鳥，故D項(xiàng)正確。【23題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“therearemanyregionsthatofferfantasticwinesandabeautifulvacationdestination.”可知有很多地方提供美味的酒和美麗的度假目的地，葡萄酒之鄉(xiāng)度假勝地適合喜歡喝葡萄酒的人，故D項(xiàng)正確。BABritishfriendtoldmehecouldn’tunderstandwhyChinesepeopleloveeatingsunflowerseeds（嗑瓜子）asasnacksomuch.“I’vemetalotofolderChineseandmanyhaveacrackintheirfrontteeth,Ibelievethat’sfromcrackingtheseeds,”hesaid.Ihadnevernoticedthehabit,butoncehementionedit,Isuddenlybecamemoreaware.IrealizedthatwheneverI’mwatchingTVortypingareport,Ialwaysstartmindlesslycrackingsunflowerseeds.Myfrienddoesn’tlikesunflowerseeds,and,tohim,itseemsunnecessarytoworksomuchjusttogetonesmallseed.Whenwewereyoung,thewholefamilywouldusuallygettogetherforChineseNewYear.Then,wealllivedclosetooneanother,usuallyinasmallcity,andsometimesevenneighborswouldgodoortodooronChineseNewYear’sEvetocheckoutwhateveryhouseholdwasmaking.Iremembermyparentswouldbeinthekitchencooking.Outinthelivingroom,alargetablewouldalreadybelaidout,pletewithfancytablecloth,readymadedumplingfillings,anddishesfullofcandy,fruitsandsunflowerseeds.Someofthedishesweretobeofferedtoourancestorslater,whileotherswereforneighborsandchildrentoeatbeforetheeveningfeast.Imusthavelearnedhowtocracksunflowerseedsbackthen.Idon’tthinkit’srighttocriticizeone’schoiceinfoodoreatinghabits,nomatterhowstrangetheymayseem.It’snotonlyinChina.WhenIwentabroad,Ifoundpeoplehadallsortsofstrangehabitswhenitcametofood.InDenmark,theyputsaltedredfishonbreadandeatitfordinner,nomatterhowmuchitruinsyourbreath.Theythinkit’s。delicacy（美味佳肴）,andit’sconnectedtotheircertainculture.Ithinkit’sawonderfultradition.24.WhycantheBritishfriendnotunderstandwhenhefoundChineseloveeatingsunflowerseeds?A.Becausetheseedsaretoohardtocrack.B.Becausehethinkstheyartharmfultoteeth.C.Becausehedoesn’tthinktheseedsaregood.D.Becausehedoesn’tthinkstheseedsarewortheating.25.WhatdoesthewriterprovebymentioningChineseNewYear?A.Thefamiliesgettogetherforit. B.Eatingsunflowerseedsisrelatedtoit.C.Thetraditionsofcelebratingitdisappear. D.Childrencaneatdeliciousfoodonthatday.26.What’sthewriter’sattitudetoDenmark’swayofeatingbread?A.indifferent B.critical C.understandable D.doubtful27.Whatideadoesthewriterwanttoexpressinthispassage?A.Itisgoodtoformhealthyeatinghabits.B.Eatinghabitsefromacertainculture.C.Changingyoureatinghabitswillchangeyourlife.D.Onekindoffooddoesn’tnecessarilysuiteveryone.【答案】24.D25.B26.C27.B【解析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，用中國(guó)人喜歡嗑瓜子和丹麥人喜歡吃面包配咸紅魚來證明飲食習(xí)慣來自特定的文化?！?4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Myfrienddoesn’tlikesunflowerseeds,and,tohim,itseemsunnecessarytoworksomuchjusttogetonesmallseed.（我的朋友不喜歡葵花籽，對(duì)他來說，似乎沒有必要為了得到一顆小種子而付出那么多的努力。）”可知，作者的外國(guó)朋友認(rèn)為葵花子不值得吃，所以當(dāng)這位英國(guó)朋友發(fā)現(xiàn)中國(guó)人喜歡吃葵花籽時(shí)，他并不理解。故選D?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Outinthelivingroom,alargetablewouldalreadybelaidout,pletewithfancytablecloth,readymadedumplingfillings,anddishesfullofcandy,fruitsandsunflowerseeds…whileotherswereforneighborsandchildrentoeatbeforetheeveningfeast.Imusthavelearnedhowtocracksunflowerseedsbackthen.”

可知，春節(jié)的時(shí)候桌子上會(huì)擺放很多美食,

其中就有瓜子,

小孩在可以在年夜飯前吃,

作者就是在那時(shí)學(xué)會(huì)了嗑瓜子,

由此可知，作者提到春節(jié)是為了證明嗑瓜子和春節(jié)有關(guān)，故選B?！?6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一句話“Ithinkit’sawonderfultradition.”可知，作者認(rèn)為丹麥人吃面包配咸紅魚是一個(gè)很好的傳統(tǒng)，由此可知，作者接受這種吃法，故選C。【27題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Theythinkit’sadelicacy,andit’sconnectedtotheircertainculture.

”可知，丹麥人認(rèn)為這樣吃面包是美味的,

這和他們的特定的文化有關(guān),

正如作者喜歡嗑瓜子和春節(jié)文化有關(guān)，由此可知，作者想在這篇文章中表達(dá)的觀點(diǎn)是，飲食習(xí)慣來自特定的文化，故選B。CWorkingfromashadybalconyoverlookingavastsea,withfivestarrestaurantsandgolfcourseswithineasyreach:whatbetterplacecouldtherebetowhileawaythepandemic(疫情)thanBarbados?LikemostofitsCaribbeanneighbours,BarbadoshasbeengoodatkeepingCOVID19out.Normallytourismbringsinmorethanhalfofitsforeignearnings.Now,manytouristsarebannedandtheeconomyisdeclining.Thetourismminister,KerrieSymmonds,putsunemploymentatcloseto40%.Theprimeminister,MiaMottleyintendstointroducea“WeleStamp”forvisitorsto“workremotelyinparadise”foruptoayear.Theideaisthatifholidaysarenotpossible,thenmaybetheislandcanattractwealthyofficeworkerswhonolongerhavetogototheoffice.OtherCaribbeanislandsareconsideringpetingplans;Bermudahasannouncedone.Itdidnottakeapandemicforsomedigitalworkerstoconsidermovingtoabeach.Butbeforenow,itwaslegallydifficult.Gettingaworkpermitorimmigrantstatusmeantweeksormonthsofformfilling.WorkershadtopayBarbadianinetaxes.Thenewprocedurelooksquickandeasybyparison.Forafeeof$2,000foroneperson,or$3,000forafamily,youcantakeyourZoomcallsfromarealwhitesandybeach,insteadofmerelyselectingitasavirtualbackground.Youcontinuepayingtaxaccordingtotherulesofwhichevercountryyoucamefrom.Therewillbesomechecksonnewarrivals.Wedonotwant“thescumoftheearth,buthonestandrespectabletypes”,saysMrSymmonds.Applicantsmusthavehealthinsurance,andthemainbreadwinnermustearnatleast$50,000.Butotherwisethegatesareopen.“Allmustbreathe,inthisworldandinthiscountry.”saysMsMottley.28.Theproject“WeleStamp”isintendedto________.A.helptheeconomyrecover B.createjobsforvisitorsC.keepCOVID19out D.peteagainstotherislands29.WhatisneededtoapplyforWeleStamp?A.Spendingweekstogetworkpermitorimmigrantstatus.B.PayingacertainamountofBarbadianinetaxes.C.Paying$2,000perperson,or$3,000perfamily.D.Earningatleast$50,000perfamilymember30.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Barbadosisthefirsttoputforwardtheplan.B.Allhealthyandwealthypeoplearewele.C.Increasingunemploymentleadstoaneconomicdecline.D.ItusedtobedifficultfordigitalworkerstomovetoBarbados.31.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Barbadosprovidesaparadisetoworkremotely.B.TheCaribbeanislandsarefightingagainstthepandemic.C.Officeworkerschoosetoworkfromthebeach.D.Workingabroadbeeseasierthanbefore.【答案】28.A29.C30.D31.A【解析】這是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了在疫情導(dǎo)致經(jīng)濟(jì)下滑的情況下，為了實(shí)現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇，巴巴多斯實(shí)施了“歡迎郵票”項(xiàng)目。并介紹了這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的內(nèi)容和申請(qǐng)條件?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段關(guān)鍵句“Now,manytouristsarebannedandtheeconomyisdeclining.”可知，由于疫情影響，許多游客被禁止到來，導(dǎo)致經(jīng)濟(jì)下滑。再根據(jù)第三段關(guān)鍵句“Theprimeminister,MiaMottleyintendstointroducea“WeleStamp”forvisitorsto“workremotelyinparadise”foruptoayear.”可知“歡迎郵票”是提供游客在“天堂遠(yuǎn)程工作”長(zhǎng)達(dá)一年的時(shí)間。由此可推斷出“歡迎郵票”項(xiàng)目的主要目的是為了吸引游客到這里，游客的到來會(huì)促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展，也就是說，“歡迎郵票”項(xiàng)目旨在幫助經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇。故選A項(xiàng)。【29題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段關(guān)鍵句“Thenewprocedurelooksquickandeasybyparison.Forafeeof$2,000foroneperson,or$3,000forafamily,youcantakeyourZoomcallsfromarealwhitesandybeach,insteadofmerelyselectingitasavirtualbackground.”可知，一個(gè)人付2000美元，一家人付3000美元，你就可以在一個(gè)真正的白色的沙灘上打。由此可推斷出，申請(qǐng)“歡迎郵票”需要的是一個(gè)人付2000美元的費(fèi)用，一家人付3000美元的費(fèi)用。故選C項(xiàng)。【30題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段關(guān)鍵句“Itdidnottakeapandemicforsomedigitalworkerstoconsidermovingtoabeach.Butbeforenow,itwaslegallydifficult.”可知，對(duì)于一些數(shù)碼工作者來說，考慮搬到巴巴多斯的海灘去并沒有引起大流行。但在此之前，這在法律上很困難。由此可推斷出，過去數(shù)碼工作者很難搬到巴巴多斯。故選D項(xiàng)。【31題詳解】主旨大意題。文章主要介紹了巴巴多斯的“歡迎郵票”項(xiàng)目。根據(jù)第三段關(guān)鍵句“Theprimeminister,MiaMottleyintendstointroducea“WeleStamp”forvisitorsto“workremotelyinparadise”foruptoayear.”可知“歡迎郵票”是提供游客在“天堂遠(yuǎn)程工作”長(zhǎng)達(dá)一年的時(shí)間。由此可推斷出，文章主要講述的是巴巴多斯提供了遠(yuǎn)程工作的天堂，這里的天堂指的是巴巴多斯像天堂一樣美的海灘和風(fēng)景。故選A項(xiàng)。DAschildren,weweretaughtthatonlybystudyinghardandgettinggoodresultsatschoolcouldwebeesuccessful.Butactually,thegoodboysandgoodgirlsmayjustendupdoingajobtheyarenotfondof.Whyisitlikethat?Theansweristhatwhatyouneedforagoodandsuccessfullifeisnotreallylearnedatschool.Basically,whetheryou’regoodornotatschoolverymuchdependsontheteachers’expectations.Butinreality,therearemanyaspectstotakecareofasidefromtheschoolsubjects,forexample,whattodotobeahappyperson,howtomaintainahealthyrelationship,howtoworksmartlyandwhattodotoleadameaningfullife,etc.Doingwellatschooldiffersfromdoingwellinlife.YoumayhavealreadyknownthatSteveJobs,RichardBranson,OprahWinfreyandJimCareydidn’tperformverywellatschool.Infact,therearealotmorethanjustthe"bigshots"whoaresuccessfulinlifewithoutpletingschool.Lifeisreallyalonglesson,solongthatyoucan’tdefineaperson’ssuccessbyjustonesectionofit.Ifyouhavealreadyfinishedschool,keeplearningbecausewhatyoulearnedatschoolwillneverbeenoughtoleadagreatlife.Ifyouarestillstudying,whetheryouaregoodorbadatschool,don’ttakeyourschoolresultstooseriously.Ifyouareaparentorateacher,don’tjustfocusonthegradesthechildrenget.Trytodiscovertheirpotentialsandmakethemostoftheirtalents.That’showtheybuildconfidenceandeventuallyleadasuccessfullife.32.Whatdoweknowfromthetext?A.Whethertobegoodstudentsornotdependsonstudentsthemselves.B.Goodperformanceatschoolpromisessuccessfullife.C.Schoolsubjectsarelessimportantthanotheraspects.D.Everythingneededinlifecannotbelearnedatschool.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"bigshots"inparagraph3mean?A.excellentstudents B.importantpersonsC.famousstars D.successfulbusinessmen34.Whichpointofviewmaytheauthorsupport?A.Studentsmuststrictlyobeyschoolrules.B.Excellentstudentswillhavemoreopportunities.C.Teachersshouldsetagoodexampletostudents.D.Parentsshouldn’talwaysfocusontheirkidsgrades.35.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheImportanceofLifelongLearningB.TheSecrettoBeingSuccessfulinLifeC.SuccessatSchooldoesn’tEqualSuccessinLifeD.WhatWeNeedforaSuccessfulLife【答案】32.D33.B34.D35.C【解析】這是一篇說明文。作者通過文章告訴我們，在學(xué)校的成功并不等于在生活中的成功。【32題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Theansweristhatwhatyouneedforagoodandsuccessfullifeisnotreallylearnedatschool（答案是，你所需要的良好和成功的生活并不是在學(xué)校真正學(xué)到的）可知，生活中所需要的一切在學(xué)校是學(xué)不到的。故選D項(xiàng)?！?3題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段第二句可知，據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì)，學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)不好的人照樣可以獲得成功。并以蘋果公司創(chuàng)始人史蒂夫·喬布斯、英國(guó)維珍集團(tuán)創(chuàng)始人理查德·布蘭森和美國(guó)電視脫口秀主持人奧普拉?溫弗莉等各界名人為例來說明，緊接著的一句Infact，therearealotmorethanjustthe“bigshots”whoaresuccessfulinlifewithoutpletingschool(事實(shí)上，不僅僅是這些……沒有完成學(xué)業(yè)但是在生活中獲得了成功)。由此可知，shots指的是“重要人物;有影響力的人物”。A.excellentstudents優(yōu)秀學(xué)生；B.importantpersons重要人物；C.famousstars著名明星；D.successfulbusinessmen成功商人。故選B項(xiàng)?！?4題詳解】推理判斷題。由文章最后一段中Ifyouareaparentorateacher，don’tjustfocusonthegradesthechildrenget.Trytodiscovertheirpotentialsandmakethemostoftheirtalents.That’showtheybuildconfidenceandeventuallyleadasuccessfullife（如果你是家長(zhǎng)或老師，不要只關(guān)注孩子的成績(jī)。試著發(fā)掘他們的潛力，充分發(fā)揮他們的才能。這就是他們?nèi)绾谓⒆孕挪⒆罱K過上成功的生活的方式）可知作者希望父母或老師不要一味關(guān)注孩子的學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)，而應(yīng)該發(fā)現(xiàn)他們的潛力，釋放他們的才能。故選D項(xiàng)。【35題詳解】主旨大意題。文章第一段中Aschildren,weweretaughtthatonlybystudyinghardandgettinggoodresultsatschoolcouldwebeesuccessful.Butactually,thegoodboysandgoodgirlsmayjustendupdoingajobtheyarenotfondof.Whyisitlikethat?Theansweristhatwhatyouneedforagoodandsuccessfullifeisnotreallylearnedatschool（當(dāng)我們還是孩子的時(shí)候，我們被教導(dǎo)只有努力學(xué)習(xí)，在學(xué)校取得好成績(jī)，我們才能成功。但實(shí)際上，好男孩和好女孩最終可能會(huì)做他們不喜歡的工作。為什么會(huì)這樣?答案是，你所需要的一個(gè)良好的和成功的生活并不是在學(xué)校真正學(xué)到的）是文章主題句，指出學(xué)校中的常勝將軍往往并非人生贏家。文章字里行間也多次表明這一觀點(diǎn)。如文章第三段第一句Doinggoodatschooldiffersfromdoinggoodinlife（在學(xué)校做得好和在生活中做得好是不同的）再次點(diǎn)明文章主題，故選C項(xiàng)。第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Ifyouplantoattendaforeignuniversity,howcanyouachievethebest?___36___Butwhatarecoursesinforeigncollegeslike?Andhowdoyouchoosetherightones?Here,wetakealookattheaspectsastudentshouldtakeintoconsideration.CollegerequirementsBeforeyoudecidetolookfortheclassesthatinterestyou,youmustpayattentiontoyourcollege'srequirements.___37___Questionstoaskyourselfincludethingssuchaswhetherthecollegehasacorecurriculumorhowmanycreditsyouneedinordertograduate.AdvisorsuggestionsIftheanswersaren'tcleartoyou,youshouldconsiderschedulinganappointmentwithyouradvisor.Itwouldbeagoodideatocontactyouradvisorasearlyaspossible.Eachoneisusuallypairedwithafewstudents.___38______39___Lastbutnotleast,askyourpeersforadvice.Whateveryoudo,alwaysremembertogatherasmuchinformationaboutyourprospectiveprofessorsaspossible.Ifyou'reinterestedinaclass,youhadbetterprepareinadvance.___40___Theyhavetakenclasseswiththatprofessorbefore.Notonlydoesthisgiveyouanideaofwhattoexpectfromtheprofessorandtheirstyle,butthisopportunityalsoallowsyoutomakenewfriends.A.Preparationsincludemunicatingwithclassmatesandpreviewinglessons.B.Takingtherightlessonsiscrucial.C.PeerviewsD.PeerrelationshipE.Reachouttothestudentswhoareavailableandexperienced.F.Fulfillingtherequirementsandplanningthingsoutwillhelpyou.G.Itmightgetharderandhardertofindatimethatworksforbothofyou.【答案】36.B37.F38.G39.C40.E【解析】這是一篇說明文。文章主要就如何在國(guó)外大學(xué)中選擇到正確的課程提出了幾點(diǎn)建議?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)后文“Butwhatarecoursesinforeigncollegeslike?Andhowdoyouchoosetherightones?Here,wetakealookattheaspectsastudentshouldtakeintoconsideration.(但是國(guó)外大學(xué)的課程是什么樣的呢？你如何選擇正確的課程呢？在這里，我們來看看學(xué)生應(yīng)該考慮的方面)”可知，后文提到的課程的選擇問題，且后文中therightones與B選項(xiàng)中therightlessons相對(duì)應(yīng)。故B選項(xiàng)“上正確的課是至關(guān)重要的”符合語境，故選B。【37題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Beforeyoudecidetolookfortheclassesthatinterestyou,youmustpayattentiontoyourcollege'srequirements.(在你決定尋找你感興趣的課程之前，你必須注意你所在學(xué)校的要求)”以及后文“Questionstoaskyourselfincludethingssuchaswhetherthecollegehasacorecurriculumorhowmanycreditsyouneedinordertograduate.(要問自己的問題包括：這所大學(xué)是否有核心課程，或者你需要多少學(xué)分才能畢業(yè))”可知，上文提到要注意所在大學(xué)的要求，故本句承接上文繼續(xù)說明注意要求的原因，且上文中college'srequirements與F選項(xiàng)中therequirements相對(duì)應(yīng)。故F選項(xiàng)“完成要求和計(jì)劃將會(huì)對(duì)你有幫助”符合語境，故選F?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Iftheanswersaren'tcleartoyou,youshouldconsiderschedulinganappointmentwithyouradvisor.Itwouldbeagoodideatocontactyouradvisorasearlyaspossible.Eachoneisusuallypairedwithafewstudents.(如果你不清楚答案，你應(yīng)該考慮與你的導(dǎo)師預(yù)約。盡早聯(lián)系你的導(dǎo)師是個(gè)好主意。每個(gè)導(dǎo)師通常與幾個(gè)學(xué)生配對(duì))”可知，上文提到一個(gè)導(dǎo)師要與好幾個(gè)學(xué)生配對(duì)，因此本句說明結(jié)果：要找到一個(gè)對(duì)你和導(dǎo)師都合適的時(shí)間可能會(huì)越來越難。故G選項(xiàng)“找到一個(gè)對(duì)你們倆都合適的時(shí)間可能會(huì)越來越難”符合語境，故選G?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)后文“Lastbutnotleast,askyourpeersforadvice.(最后但同樣重要的是，向你的同齡人征求意見)”可知，本段主要是關(guān)于征求同齡人看法的建議。故C選項(xiàng)“同齡人看法”符合語境，故選C?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)后文“Theyhavetakenclasseswiththatprofessorbefore.Notonlydoesthisgiveyouanideaofwhattoexpectfromtheprofessorandtheirstyle,butthisopportunityalsoallowsyoutomakenewfriends.(他們以前上過那個(gè)教授的課。這不僅能讓你對(duì)教授和他們的風(fēng)格有所了解，而且還能讓你結(jié)交新朋友)”可知，后文提到上過某個(gè)教授課的學(xué)生，即指那些有上課經(jīng)驗(yàn)的學(xué)生，后文中They指代E選項(xiàng)中thestudentswhoareavailableandexperienced。故E選項(xiàng)“接觸那些有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的學(xué)生”符合語境，故選E。第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分55分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分）Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforlunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame___41___Theplacewasfullof___42___!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglot(停車場(chǎng))for10minutes___43___aspot(位置).FinallyI___44___one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI___45___herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and___46___ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery___47___andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad___48___aspot.Ifelthis___49___.Itoohadbeen___50___theplaceforages.AstheladyleftI___51___somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman___52___thespot.Themanbehindmewas___53___，unsurewhattodo.___54___Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)___55___totakeit,callingoutatthesametime"It'syours”.I___56___drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas___57___Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis____58____wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill___59___know.ButIknewthespot___60___moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.41.A.experience B.dream C.idea D.chance42.A.people B.noise C.pleasure D.peace43.A.callingfor B.lookingfor C.askingfor D.payingfor44.A.borrowed B.spotted C.founded D.accepted45A.followed B.helped C.guided D.met46.A.suggested B.noticed C.watched D.required47.A.serious B.interested C.cross D.awkward48.A.refused B.chosen C.reached D.missed49.A.fear B.pain C.courage D.wish50.A.circling B.protecting C.keeping D.changing51.A.saw B.heard C.did D.said52.A.search B.pass C.leave D.have53.A.worried B.surprised C.tired D.pleased54.A.But B.So C.Again D.Still55.A.sign B.order C.reason D.promise56.A.stopped B.minded C.gaveup D.endedup57.A.hopeful B.sorry C.thankful D.afraid58.A.job B.car C.luck D.health59.A.seldom B.never C.surely D.often60.A.proved B.brought C.showed D.meant【答案】41