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福建省福州市市第三十中學高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1..—Hello.CanIspeaktoRobert,please?
—Holdon,please.He______inthegarage.
A.works
B.worked
C.isworking
D.hasworked參考答案:C略2.Theparentsfindthattheirsonisquitedifferentfrom________hewastwoyearsago.A.where
B.how
C.which
D.what參考答案:D3.ItwasthefirsttimeintwoyearsthatI________myyoungestsonfacetoface.A.haveseenB.hadseenC.sawD.see參考答案:B4.
alanguagerequirestimeandeffort.
A.Learn
B.Learning
C.
Tolearn
D.
Beinglearned參考答案:B略5.Hedivedinthewaterand_____tosearchforhisgirlfriend’slostgoldring.
A.caughthisbreath
B.heldhisbreath
C.losthisbreath
D.tookbreath參考答案:B6.ThefactisthatIearnedmypassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand,which________myappearance.A.makesfor
B.countson
C.runsout D.a(chǎn)ccountsfor參考答案:D7.______,don’tbesurprised.A.whateverhappens
B.whateverdoesithappenC.whateverwillithappen
D.whatevermayithappen參考答案:B略8.Thescientisttoldusthatlight_______fasterthansound.A.travel
B.istraveling
C.travelled
D.travels參考答案:D9.Somepolicemenweresentthereto________thevillagers________thetrees.A.keep;cuttingdown
B.prevent;cuttingdownC.prevent;tocutup
D.stop;
tocutup參考答案:B[考查固定句式。句意:某些警察被派到那里去阻止村民砍伐樹木。prevent...(from)doingsth意思為“阻止……做某事”。]10.Please__________thenumbersandI’msuretheywill__________morethan1,000. A.addup;addto B.addup;addup C.addup;addupto D.addto;addup參考答案:C11.Ithinkyou’vegettothepoint______achangeisneeded,otherwiseyou’llfail.
A.when
B.that
C.where
D.which參考答案:C12.
Whodoyouthink________fortheterribleaccident?
A.istoblame
B.istobeblamed
C.shouldbeblaming
D.shouldblame參考答案:A13.I_____alongthepavementyesterdaywhensomestrangerscameupandaskedmethewaytothepolicestation.A.iswandering
B.haswanderedC.hadwandered
D.waswandering參考答案:D14.I’vehadahardlife,butitisnothingcomparedwiththehardshipsthatmyfather________.
A.wentthrough B.caredabout C.calmeddown D.packedup參考答案:A15.HespeaksChinesefluentlyasifhe________aChinese.A.were
B.hadbeen
C.is D.hasbeen參考答案:A16.
Idaresaythathewillexpressmuchregretforwhathehasdone____.A.intime
B.ontime
C.atatime
D.atonetime參考答案:A17.Asawarreporter,Jennywentthroughalotofamazing__________,whichcontributedtoherrich__________inherjob.A.experience;experience
B.experience;experiences
C.experiences;experiences
D.experiences;experience參考答案:D二、新的題型18.Boosting(促進)yourBrainPowerWhohasn’twishedthattheywerejustalittlesmarter?Maybeyou’reinschoolandjustwanttogetabettergradeonatest.
___16___Herearesomewaysyoucangoaboutboostingyourbrainpower.Sleepisoneoftheeasiestthingstodo,yetoneoftheonesthatmostofusdon’tdo.Weliveinabusyageandoftenitseemsthatwedon’thaveenoughtimetogeteverythingdone.Somanyofussacrificeourhoursofsleeptoaccomplishourdailytasks.
___17___Readabook.Beingsmarterisnotonlyaboutthinkingbutknowledgeplaysabigpartinit,too.Readinghelpsyourbrainstayactive.___18___Thinkofitasexerciseforthebrain.Tryturningoffthattelevisionsetandgoingforawalk.Awalkwillstimulateyourbodyandrelaxyourmind.JustaswatchingtoomuchTVcanhurtyourbody,italsocausesyourbraintoslowdownaswell.___19___Thereisabigdifferencebetweenknowingsomethingandbeingabletoteachittosomeoneelse.Thereisnothingliketryingtobreaksomethingdownintosimpler
termsforotherstohelpyouunderstanditbetterthanyoudidbefore.Workonapuzzle.ItcanbeanythingfromthenewspapercrosswordorthenewSudokupuzzle.Puzzleshelpyouuseyourbraintofigureouttheanswers.___20___Yourbrainneedsexercisejustlikeyourbodydoestobeabletofunctionintopform.Sogooutthereandboostyourbrainpower,yourmindwillthankyou.A.Themoreyouread,themoreyouknow,andthesmarteryouwillbe.B.Bywritingaboutthingsyouknow,ithelpsyoutounderstandthembetter.C.Crosswordpuzzlesalsohavetheaddedbenefitofincreasingyourvocabularyandknowledge.D.Maybeyouwanttoshowyourbossthatyouaregoodenoughtogetapromotion.E.Givingyourbodytherestitneedseverynightcanboostyourabilitytofunctionatyourbestthenextday.F.Skippingmealscanmakeitharderforyoutothinkandperformatyourbest.G.Learnsomethingnewandthenteachsomeoneelsehowtodoit.參考答案:16.D
17.E
18.A
19.G
20.C【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了一些提高腦力的方法:1、好好休息;2、學習一些新的東西,然后教別人如何去做;3、做一個益智游戲。【16題詳解】上文提示“也許你還在上學,只是想在考試中取得更好的成績?!背薪由衔模珼項Maybeyouwanttoshowyourbossthatyouaregoodenoughtogetapromotion.(也許你想讓你的老板知道你有足夠的能力升職。)切題。副詞Maybe將該項與上文緊密連在一起,故選D?!?7題詳解】上文提示“很多人為了完成日常任務而犧牲了睡眠時間?!背薪由衔?,E項Givingyourbodytherestitneedseverynightcanboostyourabilitytofunctionatyourbestthenextday.(讓你的身體得到所需的休息可以增強你第二天發(fā)揮最佳功能的能力。)切題。故選E?!?8題詳解】上文提示“閱讀幫助你的大腦保持活躍。”承接上文,A項Themoreyouread,themoreyouknow,andthesmarteryouwillbe.(你讀得越多,知道的越多,你就會越聰明。)切題。該項中的thesmarter與上文中的helpsyourbrainstayactive相吻合。故選A?!?9題詳解】此空位于句首。根據(jù)下文提示“知道某件事和能夠把它教給別人之間是有很大的區(qū)別?!背薪酉挛?,G項Learnsomethingnewandthenteachsomeoneelsehowtodoit.(學習新東西,然后教別人怎么做。)切題。故選G?!?0題詳解】上文提示“做一個益智游戲.益智游戲可以幫助你用你的大腦找出答案?!背薪由衔模珻項Crosswordpuzzlesalsohavetheaddedbenefitofincreasingyourvocabularyandknowledge.(填字游戲也有增加你的詞匯和知識的額外好處。)切題。關鍵詞also將該項和上文緊密連在一起,故選C?!军c睛】做七選五時“當心文中also”,also是“也”的意思,這就說明前文一定存在它的一個分支了,本題第5小題,前文交代“Puzzleshelpyouuseyourbraintofigureouttheanswers.”重點就三個單詞“Puzzleshelpyou”,此時在空中填上“Crosswordpuzzlesalsohavetheaddedbenefitofincreasingyourvocabularyandknowledge.”,(關鍵詞alsohavetheaddedbenefitof)這樣一對應就很工整了。當然“also”只是一個代表罷了,可以表示遞進的詞還有很多:what’more,besides,inaddition等等。三、閱讀理解19.WinslowHomerwasafamousAmericanpainter.SinceArtHistoryclassincollege,IhadalwaysadmiredhisworksandIwasluckytoseealargeexhibitionofhisworkswhenIwasinmyearly30s.ItwasatthiseventthatIboughtaprintofhispainting“SnaptheWhip”.ItalwayshunginmyclassroomuntilIretiredfromteaching.Ithoughtittrulycapturedthefreedomandfunofchildhood.Inthepainting,agroupofyoungboysareplayingagamearminarmonthegrassgroundinfrontofafarmhouse.Theyarejumpingandlaughingwildlywithgreatjoy.Oneoftheboysisfallingdowntotheground.Theyarenotevenwearingshoes!Duringmylastyearofteaching,therewasayoungwomaninherfirstyearofteachingrightnextdoortomeandwegottobegoodfriends.Shehadbeenanartstudentbeforetakingupeducation.Hereyesweredrawnimmediatelytothisprintwhensheenteredmyroom.Soonmylastdayofteaching,afterthestudentshadleft,Itookthepaintingoffthewallandwalkednextdoorandgaveittoher.Shewasreallysurprised,butverygladtohaveit.IwasdelightedthatshelikeditandallthestudentsshewouldhavewouldtreasureitasmuchasIhad.Wefoundtheperfectplaceforitononeofherwallsandhungittogether.Iwashappythatshebroughtbackthiswonderfulmemoryforme.8.Whydidtheauthoradmirethepainting“SnaptheWhip”somuch?A.Hehadadeeploveforchildrenandstudents.B.ItwasboughtfromafamousAmericanpainter.C.Heappreciatedthefreedomandfuninthepainting.D.Ithadalsodrawntheattentionoftheyoungwoman.9.Whatisthepaintingabout?A.Homelesschildren. B.Thenatureofchildren.C.Hard-workingfarmers. D.Thepleasureofworking.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“captured”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Recognized. B.Controlled.C.Caught. D.Influenced.11.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenseeingthepaintinghunginthewoman’sroom?A.Regretful. B.Painful.C.Proud. D.Pleased.參考答案:8.C
9.B
10.C
11.D【分析】這是一篇記敘文。作者把心愛的畫送人。贈人玫瑰,手留余香?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句Ithoughtittrulycapturedthefreedomandfunofchildhood.“我認為它真正抓住了童年的自由和樂趣。”可知,作者之所以欣賞這幅畫“SnaptheWhip”,是因為他欣賞這幅畫的自由和樂趣。故選C。【9題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段Inthepainting,agroupofy
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