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遼寧省丹東市第九中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Youshouldwearashirtwithlongsleeves_______yougetburntinthesun.
A.incase
B.sothat
C.although
D.because參考答案:2.HewillhavelearnedJapaneseforsixyearsbythetimehe______fromtheuniversitynextyear.A.willgraduate B.willhavegraduated
C.graduates
D.istograduate參考答案:C3.Mothersaidshewasbynomeansannoyed;________,shewashappytobeabletomakeherguestsfeelathome.A.a(chǎn)llinall
B.foronethingC.onthecontrary
D.bytheway參考答案:C[考查介詞短語(yǔ)。句意:媽媽說(shuō)她絕不會(huì)惱怒,相反,她很高興讓客人感覺(jué)有在自己家的感覺(jué)。根據(jù)句意“惱怒;在家”推知“相反”,短語(yǔ)onthecontrary意思為“正相反”符合題意。]4..Theexpertsconsulted______eachother_______howtoreducethelosscausedbytheearthquakesinSichuan.
A.with;about
B.to;on
C.for;that
D.that;for參考答案:A略5.Lastnight’sTVnewssaidthatbythenthedeathofthemissingpeople____yet.A.hadnotbeenproved B.hasnotbeenprovedC.wasnotproved D.hadnotproved參考答案:A句意:昨晚電視新聞報(bào)道,直到那時(shí)走失人員是否死亡,還需查證。say和prove兩個(gè)動(dòng)作比較起來(lái),prove發(fā)生在“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”,因此應(yīng)該使用prove的過(guò)去完成時(shí)。另外,prove與從句主語(yǔ)thedeath含著邏輯的被動(dòng)關(guān)系。故A項(xiàng)正確。6.HaveyouseenJackrecently?Iwonder
withhisclassmates.A.howishegettingalongB.thatheisgettingalongwellC.ifheisgettingalongwellD.whatheisgettingalong.參考答案:C7.—Whichis___________,ChinaorRussia?—Russiais___________thanChina,Ithink.A.larger;larger B.thelargest;largerC.thelager;larger D.thelarger;larger參考答案:D8.IfIruledtheworld,Iwould_______theworld______everythingthatisbad.A.getridof;by
B.beridof;by
C.rid;of
D.getrid;of參考答案:C略9.Mr.Black___Shanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane___onSunday?A.leaves,takesoff B.isleaving,takesoffC.isleaving,istakingoff
D.leaves,istakingoff參考答案:B10.Thelittlechick_________theearthworm,decidingwhethertoswallowitorletitgo.A.staredat
B.glancedat
C.lookedinto
D.glaredat參考答案:A11.______thatweallthinkitworththemoney.A.Suchfinefurniturehashebought
B.SofineafurniturehasheboughtC.Suchfinefurniturehehasbought
D.Sofineafurniturehehasbought參考答案:A12.—WasitinApril,1970thatChina________sendingitsfirstsatelliteintospace?—Yes,that'sright.A.succeededin
B.managedto
C.a(chǎn)ttemptedin
D.triedto參考答案:A13.Everyminuteshouldbemadefull____of____ourlessonswell.A.touse;study B.use;studying C.use;tostudy D.used;studying參考答案:C略14.Ifthefirstfewsentencesofyourapplicationletterfailtowinthereader'sattention,therestoftheletter__________notbereadatall.A.must
B.shallC.may
D.should參考答案:C略15.Canyouexplainhowit_______thatyoumissedthemorningclasses?A.cameacross
B.cametoC.cameup
D.cameabout參考答案:D考查短語(yǔ)辨析與固定句式。A.cameacross遇到
B.cameto來(lái)到
C.cameup來(lái)了
。Itcomes
aboutthat...,表示...是...產(chǎn)生的。句意為你能解釋一下你錯(cuò)過(guò)早上的課這件事是怎么發(fā)生的嗎?D符合語(yǔ)境,故選D。16.Smokingpollutesair.You______smokehere.A.won’t
B.can’t
C.oughtnotto
D.needn’t參考答案:C17.Hershoes_____herdress;theylookverywelltogether.A.suit
B.fit
C.compare
D.match參考答案:D二、新的題型18.Duringthesedays,theUnitedStatesisfullofcars.Therearestillsomefamilieswithoutcars,butsomefamilieshavetwoormoreones.
36
Theyarealsoanecessarypartoflife.Carsareusedforbusiness.Theyaredriventoofficesandfactoriesbyworkerswhohavenootherwaytogettotheirjobs.Whensalesmenaresenttodifferentpartsofthecity,theyhavetodriveinordertocarrytheirproducts.
37
Sometimessmallchildrenmustbedriventoschool.Insomecitiesschoolbusesareusedonlywhenchildrenlivemorethanamileawayfromtheschool.
38
OnemotherdrivesonMondaystakingherownchildrenandtheneighbors’aswell.AnothermotherdriversonTuesdays,anotheronWednesdays,andsoon.
39
Menalsoformcarpools,withthreeorfourmentakingturnsdrivingtotheplacewheretheyallwork.
40
Somorecarpoolsshouldbeformedinordertoputfewercarsontheroadanduselessgas.Toomanycarswillleadtosomeproblemssuchasaccidentsorenvironmentalpollution.Somethingwillhavetobedoneabouttheuseofcars.Andthegovernmentshouldencouragethecitizenstodecreasetheuseoftheircarsasmuchastheycan.A.Toomanycarsarebeingdriven.B.Thisiscalledformingacarpool.C.Carsarenotonlyusedforpleasure.D.Youcanchooseyourcaraccordingtotheuseofit.E.Farmershavetodriveintothecityinordertogetsupplies.F.Still,itisnotsafeforyoungchildrentotaketheschoolbus.G.Whenchildrenaretooyoungtowalktoofar,theirmotherstaketurnsdrivingthemtoschool.參考答案:36-40.CEGBA三、閱讀理解19.Almostallthemeparkaccidentscanbeprevented.Here,basedoncoverageofthemeparksafety,aresometipstohelpyouandyourfamilystaysafeonyournextvisit.Ifyouarevisitingwithachild,takeamomenttoexplaintheridetothem,andtellthemwhattheyshoulddo.Theyaredependinguponyoutokeepthemsafe.Setagoodexampleforthembyfollowingtherulesofthepark,andmakesurethattheyknowyouexpectthemtofollowthoserules,too.Tellthemtostayseated,toholdthegrabbarorputtheirhandsinthelaps,andnottosticktheirkneesandfeetoutsidearidevehicle.Makethemlooktoyoufortheokaytogetonoroffaride,too.Andneverputacryingchildonaride.Ifyourchildstartstocry,letotherspassyouinlineuntilyourchildiscalmed.Or,gentlyexitthequeueandfindsomethingmorerelaxingtodo.
Youngkidscan’tkeepanadult’spaceinathemepark.Letthemtakeplentyofbreaks.“Kidsgettired,”saidTPIreaderMattJohnson,afatheroffour.“Tiredkidsmakeparentsevenmoretired.Andtiredkidsandparentsmaygethurt—physicallyandemotionally.”Headvisesthatparentsplanamid-daybreak,perhapsaswimbackatthehotel,toavoidmid-dayheatandcrowds.“Youwillseecrankyfamilieshavingamiserabletimewhileyouarerefreshedandhavingagreatevening.”46.Thesecondparagraphtellsreadersthat______.
A.childrenshouldbetrainedtobemoreindependent
B.adultsshouldtellchildrensomesafetyrulesfirstly
C.adultsshouldsetagoodexampletoconductwellinathemepark
D.thereisadangertotakeyoungchildrentovisitathemepark47.WhichofthefollowingisNOTrightforchildrenwhoaretakingtherides?
A.Theycannotputtheirhandsawayfromthegrabbar.
B.Theyareforbiddentoputtheirkneesorfeetout.
C.Theyshouldaskadults’permissionfirsttogetonaride.
D.Withoutadults’okaysign,childrenshouldn’tgetoff
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