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外研八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Module8TimeoffUnit3Languageinuse1.Tosummariseandpractisetheuseoftheobjectclausewiththat2.ToconsolidatenewvocabularyObjectives:語法講解建議采用歸納法,如盡可能多的呈現(xiàn)一些相關(guān)例句,或可讓學(xué)生從已學(xué)課文中找相應(yīng)例句,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生試著從所觀察到的語言現(xiàn)象中總結(jié)出語法規(guī)律。ObserveAreyoufamiliarwiththesesentences?Theyareallfromthismodule.1.Icanhardlybelievewe’reinthecitycentre.2.I’msureit’llbefantastictoseethecityfromthetop.3.Idon’tthinktheyallowpeopletoswiminthelake.4.Ithinkit’sbettertohaveourpicnicatthetopofthehill.5.Ihopeitwillbecoolerupthere.6.Wethoughtsomebodywasmovingabout.7.Lingling’sunclesaiditwasananimal.8.(We)founditwasjustahungrymonkeylookingforfood.9.Lingling’sunclesaidthat
itwaswrongtopullleavesoffplantsandthatweshouldprotecteverythinghere.1.Icanhardlybelieve_____we’reinthecitycentre.2.I’msure______it’llbefantastictoseethecityfromthetop.3.Idon’tthink______theyallowpeopletoswiminthelake.4.Ithink_______it’sbettertohaveourpicnicatthetopofthehill.5.Ihope______itwillbecoolerupthere.(that)(that)(that)(that)(that)goReady?6.Wethought_______somebodywasmovingabout.7.Lingling’sunclesaid_____itwasananimal.8.(We)found______itwasjustahungrymonkeylookingforfood.9.Lingling’sunclesaid______itwaswrongtopullleavesoffplantsand______weshouldprotecteverythinghere.(that)(that)(that)(that)thatGrammarthat引導(dǎo)的賓語從句還記得我們?cè)诘诹鶈卧獙W(xué)過的根本句型“主語+謂語+賓語”的結(jié)構(gòu)嗎?找出以下句子的賓語:Ineedapen.HehelpedMrBlack.Childrenstoppedtalking.Idonotwanttocry.Heknew(that)heshouldstudyhard.名詞代詞動(dòng)詞的-ing形式動(dòng)詞的todo形式句子放在動(dòng)詞后面作賓語的句子叫賓語從句。Ihope(that)itwillsnowthiswinter.Ibelieve(that)weshallbecomegoodfriends.Bettythinks(that)treescanimprovetheair.當(dāng)謂語動(dòng)詞表示肯定的概念,如“希望”“相信”“知道”或“說”時(shí),其后面的句子一般用that引導(dǎo)。that沒有任何詞匯意義,只起引導(dǎo)作用,多數(shù)情況下可以省略。例如:注意一:并非所有的動(dòng)詞后面都可接that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。常接that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞有:believe,expect,explain,feel,hear,hope,imagine,prefer,promise,report,say,see,tell,think,understand,warn,wish等。注意二think,
believe,
suppose等動(dòng)詞作主句的謂語,且主句的主語是第一人稱時(shí),賓語從句的否認(rèn),習(xí)慣上要轉(zhuǎn)移到主句中,即“否認(rèn)轉(zhuǎn)移”。
如:I
don’t
believe
that
he
will
do
such
a
silly
thing.
我相信他不會(huì)做如此愚蠢的事。注意三:有些賓語從句不能省略that。如果謂語動(dòng)詞后跟有兩個(gè)或更多個(gè)并列的賓語從句,第二個(gè)及以后的that都不可以省略。例如:
Hesaid(that)thebookwasveryinterestingandthat(不省略)allthechildrenliketoreadit.2)主語中有it作形式賓語,that不可省。
Ithinkitnecessarythatheshouldstayhere.
以下局部為課本練習(xí),供老師在對(duì)答案時(shí)選擇使用。1Ithink(that)2Hesays(that)3Sheissure(that)...4Theydonotbelieve(that)…5Weknow(that)…
a)…wecangooutaloneatnight.b)…h(huán)ealmostgotlostintheforest.c)…weshouldstaytogether.d)…theparkisover500yearsold.e)…wewillseebetterfromuphere.Matchthetwopartsofthesentences.Theremaybemorethanonepossibility.P68Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressionsinbrackets.Iwanttogoonatripwithmyfamilyinthesummerholiday,butIdonotthinkwe(1)________(agree)onwheretogo.Ithinkthatweshould(2)_______(go)tothebeachbutMumandDadsaythey(3)________(want)togotothecountryside.
willagree
gowantP68Dannyissurethatthebeachandthecountryside(4)______(be)boring.Hewantstogotoabigcityanddosightseeing.Millydoesn’tthinkthatsightseeing(5)______(be)interesting.ShewantstostayathomeandwatchTVorgoswimming.Itellmyfamilythatwe(6)_______(haveto)decidesoonbecausetheholidaystartsnextweek!is
arehavetoCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformoftheexpressionsinthebox.famousfornot…anymorepointoutwakeup1.Myuncle__________themonkeyinthetreenexttous.
pointedoutP692.WeatesomecakesandIwas________hungry___________.3.I___________inthemiddleofthenightandcouldnotfallasleepagain.4.Thetownis___________itscheese.
notanymore
wokeup
famousforCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.airalongbirdclearclimbcrossquietshoutItwasearlyinthemorning.Theparkwasvery(1)______andtheonlysoundwasthe(2)_______singing.
quiet
birdsP69Therewasnoone(3)_______norwereanydogsbarking.Thesunwasverybrightandthe(4)______wasvery(5)________andfresh.Wewalked(6)________thelake,(7)________thesmallbridgeand(8)_______upthehill.Wefeltveryhappyatthetop.
shouting
air
clear
along
crossed
climbedListenandcompletethenotes.Holidayplan:______________________________________________Numberofpeople:____________Thingstotake:_____________________________________________Wheretosleep:_______________Whattoeat:___________________
goclimbinginthemountains,campout,cookfood
fifteen
mobilephone,lotsofwarmclothing
campout
foodcookedbythemselvesP69Tapescript:
Girl:Mum,canIgoonaholidaywithmyfriends?Mum:Whereareyougoing?
Girl:We’regoingclimbinginthemountains.Mum:Whoareyougoingwith?
Girl:Well,SusanandDavesuggestedthatwejoinagroup.Therewillbefifteenpeoplealtogether.注:word文檔點(diǎn)擊此處鏈接Mum:Itsoundsdangerous.Whereareyougoingtosleep?Whatareyougoingtodoaboutfood?Willyoubeabletocallme?Girl:Don’tworry!We’regoingtocampout.We’llcookourownfood,andI’lltakemymobilephone.Mum:Whataboutclothes?It’sgoingtobecoldinthemountains.Girl:I’lltakelotsofwarmclothing.Mum:I’mworriedthatyou’llfallandbreakyourleg!Thenwhatwillyoudo?Girl:Oh,stopworrying,Mum!Everythingwillbefine.PleasecanIgo?Mum:Well…allright.Butdobecareful!Readandmatchthepeoplewiththebestclubsforthem.?Welcometoyourphotoclub!?Dancetothemusicoftheworld!?FilmnightBACP70Moduletask:WritingaleafletforatripⅠ.Workinpairs.Thinkaboutaholidaytriptoaplaceofinterestandanswerthefollowingquestions.?Whereisit??Whatcanyoudothere??Whencanyougo??Howmanypeoplearethereineachgroup??Howlongwillyoustay??Whathavepeoplesaidabouttheirtriptotheplace?Ⅱ.Writealeafletforthetrip.UseyouranswerstothequestionsinActivity7andthelanguagepointsbelowtohelpyou.Cometo…foryourholiday.Youcan…Youwillbeinagroupof…people.Youwillstayfor…days.Manypeoplehavesaidthatthetripisveryenjoyable.PossibleanswerCometothelovelyLiRiverforawonderfulhikingholiday!Ourtripsareforgroupsof20people,socomewithyourfriendsormakenewones!Theholidayhikinglastsforthreedaysintheearlysummermonths.SpendyourfirstafternooninCaopingVillage.WalkthroughthericefieldsandseeCrownCave.Thenenjoyyoureveninginafinehotel.Youwillloveit!ThenextdayyouwillhikeandtravelbyboattoYangdiVillage,seeingbeautifulmountains,waterfallsandbambooforestsalongtheway.Everythingisquietandrelaxing,theairisclearandtheloudestnoiseisthebirdssinging.Adeliciousdinnerwaitsforyouattheendofthejourney.Onthethirdday,wetakeyoutoMoonHill.Youcanclimbabout800stepstoseefantasticscenery.FinallywetakeyoutoGuilinAirport,happyafteryourgreatadventure!Donotwaittoolong—callnowforawonderfultriptotheLiRiver.把以下句子改為含賓語從句的復(fù)合句。Weknow.ThemoongoesaroundtheEarth.______________________________________________________________2.
Tonytoldme.Londonisthecapitalci
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