Unit+1 Forwards+ and+Expressions+詞匯講解課件 高二英語(yǔ)外研版（2019）選擇性必修第四冊(cè)

Unit1LookingforwardsVocabulary1takeaction采取行動(dòng)actionn.行動(dòng);行為過程actn.行為,法令,法案v.行動(dòng);充當(dāng);表演actionsspeaklouderthanwords______________inaction

在活動(dòng)中；在運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)2boyhood/?b??h?d/n.(男性的)童年時(shí)期，少年時(shí)代_____________n.成年_____________n.童年_____________n.鄰居likelihoodn._________

行動(dòng)勝于言語(yǔ)adulthoodchildhoodneighborhood

可能性3ambition/?m?b??n/n.追求，理想___________adj.有抱負(fù)的，有雄心的________________________________實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的理想_________________滿腹雄心havenoambitiontodosth_________________4trainee/?tre??ni?/n.接受工作培訓(xùn)的人;實(shí)習(xí)生trainn._________v.__________trainern.______________________________ambitious

achieve/realiseyourambition/dream完全不想做某事befullofambition運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋;便鞋;教員;馴獸師;教練員火車;列車訓(xùn)練;培訓(xùn)5correspondent/?k?r??sp?nd?nt/n.通訊員，記者_(dá)_______________n.來往信件;聯(lián)系;關(guān)系incorrespondencewith

與……一致；和……保持通信聯(lián)系correspondv.相一致;符合correspondingadj.相應(yīng)的,由此引起的,對(duì)應(yīng)的6bullfighting/?b?lfa?t??/n.斗牛7historical/h??st?r?kl/adj.(有關(guān))歷史的___________adv.歷史上地；從歷史觀點(diǎn)上說historic________________________________historian_____________________correspondence

historically

adj.古老的;歷史上的;有歷史記載的n.史學(xué)工作者;歷史學(xué)家8detective/d??tekt?v/n.私家偵探____________v.發(fā)現(xiàn)，察覺____________n.探測(cè)器;偵察器;檢測(cè)器____________n.偵查;探測(cè);察覺;發(fā)現(xiàn)detectable

adj.可覺察的;可發(fā)現(xiàn)的;可查出的9ultimately/??lt?m?tli/adv.最后，最終ultimateadj.最終的；首要的10dot/d?t/n.點(diǎn)，小圓點(diǎn)detectdetector

detection

11backwards/?b?kw?dz/adv.往回，往前面backward_________________backward(s)andforward(s)_________12admission/?d?m??n/n.允許進(jìn)入(加入);入場(chǎng)費(fèi);錄取,錄用______v.承認(rèn);承認(rèn)_______________承認(rèn)做某事sb.beadmittedtoschool______________13makeupone’smind做出決定，拿定主意adj.向后的;朝后的來來回回admitadmitdoingsth.接受某人入學(xué)14passup放過，放棄，錯(cuò)過（機(jī)會(huì)）passaway_______________________________passby____________________passsthdown_________________passthrough_________________passoversth__________________15havesecondthoughts（對(duì)原先的決定）猶豫，產(chǎn)生懷疑16putoff推遲......,使.......延期17reject…outofhand堅(jiān)決拒絕......;徹底否決......(婉辭，指去世)亡故；消失；消逝通過；經(jīng)過（…旁邊）使世代相傳；流傳經(jīng)過；路過避免提及（或考慮）18weighup仔細(xì)考慮，權(quán)衡weigh_____________________________weighyourwords_________________________n.重量；重物19participation/pɑ??t?s??pe??n/n.參加，參與____________v.參加;參與____________

n.參與者，參加者20complex/?k?mpleks/adj.復(fù)雜的____________n.復(fù)雜性，錯(cuò)綜復(fù)雜v.稱重量,量體重;認(rèn)真考慮;權(quán)衡推敲；斟酌字句weightparticipate

participant

complexity

21diverge/da??v??d?/v.（兩條路）岔開，分開divergent____________________________divergence____________________________22undergrowth/??nd?ɡr??θ/n.下層灌木叢23numerous/?nju?m?r?s/adj.許多的，很多的24commercial/k??m???l/n.商業(yè)廣告;adj.商業(yè)的，商務(wù)的commerce/?k?m??s/_____________________________commercialize

___________________________________commercialization

__________________v.(尤指不擇手段地)利用…牟利;商業(yè)化n.商業(yè)化，商品化n.(尤指國(guó)際間的)貿(mào)易;商業(yè);商務(wù)adj.有分歧的;不同的;相異的n.(意見、態(tài)度等的)分歧，差異25thoughtful/?θ??tfl/adj.認(rèn)真思考的，深思的thoughtn.想法;看法;思想;思維___________adj.粗心大意的;欠考慮的;輕率的havesecondthoughts___________________withoutasecondthought___________________26symbolize/?s?mb?la?z/v.象征，代表_________n.象征;符號(hào)symbolic

__________________________symbolism__________________________27alternative/??l?t??n?t?v/n.可供選擇的事物;adj.可替代的thoughtless

(轉(zhuǎn)念一想)改變主意立即;馬上;不假思索symboladj.使用象征的;作為象征的n.(尤指文學(xué)中的)象征主義28dilemman.進(jìn)退兩難的境地，困境inadilemma

__________________29arise/??ra?z/v.（由……）引起arisefrom因.......引起30circumstance/?s??k?mst?ns/n.情況，情形in/underthecircumstances_______________________in/undernocircumstances_______________________進(jìn)退兩難，左右為難在這種情況下；既然如此決不；無論如何不31mixture/?m?kst??(r)/n.混合；混合體______v.(使)混合，摻和mixed__________________mixup________________mix..._____...把...與..混合32affection/??fek?n/n.喜愛，鐘愛affectv.影響;使感染;(感情上)深深打動(dòng)haveagreataffectionfor_______________showsbaffection____________________withaffection深情地mixadj.混合的;混雜的with攪和，混淆非常喜愛向某人表示喜愛33qualified/?kw?l?fa?d/adj.合格的，勝任的bequalifiedfor有......的資格，能勝任.......bequalifiedtodosth有資格做某事，能勝任做某事qualify

____________qualifier

______________________________________qualification

_______________________34fluency/?flu??nsi/n.熟練，流利________adj.熟練的,流利的;優(yōu)美流暢的befluent____在…方面流利________adv.流利地，流暢地v.(使)有資格n.取得參賽資格的人;合格者;資格賽,預(yù)選賽n.資格;學(xué)歷;資歷;限定條件fluentfluentlyin35sincerely/s?n?s??li/adv.由衷地,真誠(chéng)地,真心實(shí)意地sincereadj.由衷的，真誠(chéng)的sincerity/s?n'ser?ti/_____________________inallsincerity

非常真誠(chéng)地；衷心地36yourssincerely謹(jǐn)上，敬