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2024年中考第一次模擬考試(南京卷)
英語
注意事項:
1.全卷滿分90分??荚嚂r間為90分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題??忌痤}全部答在答題卡上,答在
本試卷上無效。
2.請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、
考試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。
3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答
案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。
選擇題(共40分)
一、單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
請認(rèn)真閱讀下列各題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
1.ManypeopleareattractedDongYuhuinotonlyhisabilitybutalsohisspirit.
A.for;byB.by;forC.by;asD.as;for
2.一Look!Thecloudsareindifferentinthesky.Howamazing!
一Somearelikesheep,somearelikehorses,andothersarelikedragons.
A.sizesB.coloursC.ordersD.shapes
3.HaitaiYangtzeRiverTunnelHaimentoTaicangwillbeinuseinthefuture.
A.connectsB.isconnectingC.connectingD.connected
4.MostyoungpeopleshoponTikTokbecausetheyspendtimegoingfromshoptoshop.
A.needn'tB.can'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn,t
5.Thefamousdirectorissurethatnoonewillsolvethemysteryuntiltheeventattheendofthehorrorfilm.
A.isexplainedB.willbeexplainedC.explainsD.hasexplained
6.Janeissoconfidentthatshebelievesshecanthehardtaskonherownsuccessfully.
A.turnoutB.carryoutC.pickoutD.giveout
7.-Theseaanimalsareindangerbecausemoreplasticpollutionisharmingtheocean.
-Itwillbeworsenewlawsaremade.
A.unlessB.afterC.untilD.since
8.一WhatdoyouthinkoftheTeenagersmagazine?
——Good.IlikePage17bestbecausecommunicationskillsareintroducedonit.
A.probablyB.usuallyC.naturallyD.specially
9.Annalwaysfacedproblemsbravelyandherwork,theDiaryofaYoungGirl,wasstillamongyoung
peopleallovertheworld.
A.popularB.creativeC.peacefulD.imaginative
10.—Whenwillthefootballmatchbegin?
一Oh,itfortenminutes,endingin4:30.
A.hasfinishedB.hasbeenonC.hasbeenoverD.hasbegun
11.Friendshipiswine.Thelongerwekeepit,thetastieritwillbe.
A.aslongasB.asgoodasC.aswellasD.assoonas
12.Theelderlyfindittogetintopublicplaceslikehospitalsthanbeforebecausetheydon'tknowhow
tooperatesmartmachines.
A.easyB.easierC.hardD.harder
13.—Nantonghigh-speedrailwaystationiscompleted.Couldyoutellme?
-Certainly,andtheearlier,thebetter.
A.howlongwillittaketogettoShanghai
B.whereIcouldbuyahigh-speedtickettoShanghai
C.ifIcanbookahigh-speedtickettoShanghaionline
D.thatIcanbuyatickettoShanghaiwithoutmyIDcard
14.Thenoticebelowtellsus.
HOLIDAYCLOSINGNOTICE
AllbranchesoftheMcDonaldCountyLibrarywillbeclosedon
Tuesday,December24thandwillremainclosedthrough
Thursday,December26th
RegularhourswillresumeonFriday,December27th.
A.ChristmasiscomingsoonB.Christmasisathree-dayholiday
C.thelibrarywillbeopenonDec26D.thelibrarywillbeclosedonChristmasday
15.-ThereareagreatnumberofhistoricalandculturaltreasuresinthePalaceMuseum.
-.Ithinkwe'dbetterhireanexplainersothatwecanlearnmore.
A.ItdependsB.Fmwithyouonthat
C.InsomewaysD.Don'tmentionit
二、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
Oncetherewasakingandhisdaughter.Thekingaskedhisdaughterhowmuchshelovedhim.Shesaidshe
lovedhimasmuchassheloved16.Heranswermadethekingveryhappy.Saltisasimplething,17
itisveryimportant.Sothekingthoughthisdaughtercaredalotabouthim.
Salthasmany18.Ourbodiesneedsalt.Ifwedon'thaveenough,ourbodiescan'tworkproperly.We
putsaltonicyroadstomakethem19.Wealsousesalttoproduceotherproducts,likepaperandglass.But
formanyyears,salfsmostimportantjobwasto20food.Likeotherlivingthings,mostbacteria侈田菌)
needwatertolive.Salttakesinplentyofwater,somostbacteriacan'tlive21asaltyenvironment.Asa
result,saltprotectsfoodandmanyotherthingsformuchofhumanhistory,thisabilityhasmadesalt22.
EveryancientculturefromEgypttoChinadependedonsalt.Eventoday,thehard-working,usefulpeopleare
23as"thesaltoftheearth^^.
Forcenturies,saltwasalsohardto24.Itsusefulness,togetherwithrarity(稀有)madeitvery
expensive.Saltcouldevenbeusedlike25.Infact,thewordsalary(薪水)comesfromthewordsalt.
Today,saltisusedmorewidelyanditstillplaysansignificantroleinourlife.
16.A.saltB.airC.goldD.sugar
17.A.orB.soC.andD.but
18.A.formsB.secretsc.usesD.skills
19.A.wideB.safec.smoothD.thick
20.A.protectB.providec.produceD.prepare
21.A.inB.outsidec.forD.without
22.A.hopefulB.comfortablec.valuableD.successful
23.A.savedB.dreamedc.invitedD.described
24.A.sellB.getc.takeD.keep
25.A.moneyB.medicinec.earthD.food
三、閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
請認(rèn)真閱讀下列材料,從材料后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該
項涂黑。
A
Chinacoversalargelandandthereare56ethnicgroupsinit.SoChinahasmanytypesofChinesefoodwith
differentbutmouth-wateringflavor(風(fēng)味).Ingeneral,Chinesefoodcanbemainlydividedintoeightcuisines(菜
系).Lefshavealookatsomeofthem.
Sichuancuisineishot,spicyandsour.Ithassomethingtodowiththewetweatherof
thatareaandpeopleneedhotfoodtostayawayfromthewet.Therearemanypopular
dishesthatstandforSichuancuisinelikeKungPaoChicken.
ZhejiangcuisineisfromthelocaldishesofHangzhou,NingboandShaoxing.Food
inZhejianghasapleasantsmellandittastesfresh.Andmostofthedishesareperfectly
made.IfyouvisitZhejiang,youmusttasteDongpoPork.
Fujiancuisineoftenusesmaterialsfromtheseatocook.Ittasteslightandthecoloris
beautiful.YoucanenjoydifferentkindsofsoupinFujian,becausemanydishesofFujian
cuisineareservedinsoup,likeFoTiaoQiang.
ShandongcuisineisveryfamousinnorthernChina.Itincludesmuchseafoodwhich
tasteslightandfresh.ItisalsothesymbolofcookingculturealongtheYellowRiver.Its
mostfamousdishisSweetandSourCarp.
26.Sichuancuisinehelpslocalpeople.
A.becomestrongB.keepawayfromthewet
C.staycoolD.keepwarm
27.BothofthematerialsofFujiancuisineandShandongcuisinemainlycomefrom—
A.theseaB.thefieldC.themountainD.theforest
28.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat.
A.mostoftheChinesepreferSichuancuisine
B.Chinesecuisinesarebecomingmorepopulararoundtheworld
C.visitorscanenjoydifferentkindsofsoupinZhejiang
D.differentcuisinesareformedbecauseofdifferentlivingconditions
B
Itwasstilllightout,andDadwasn'thomeyet.Heworkedalldaycleaningpools.MybrotherandIspentas
muchofthedayaswecouldonthebasketball.Holdingaballandsendingitintotheairandwaitingforittodrop
intothebasketfeltlikemagic——alltheproblemsoftheworldseemedtogoaway.Dadoncetoldmehefeltpretty
muchthesamewayaboutcleaningpools.Itwaslikebeingamagician,hesaid,turningthewaterfromcloudyto
clear.
Dadcamehomeandstoodamomentbythesideofthecar,andforamomentheclosedhiseyes."Many
peoplecouldn,taffordtocleantheirpoolsanymorebecauseoflosingtheirjobs."Dadsaid.
“Wanttoshoot(投籃)afewballs,Dad?”Iasked,knowinghowmuchhelovedbasketball.
“Sure,“hesaid,openinghiseyesandsmiling."Whynot?”
Mybrotherpassedtheballtohim,andDadcaughtitasifcatchingaballwasasnaturaltohimasbreathing.
Dadusedtoplaybasketballinhighschool,butthatwasalongtimeago.IlovewatchingDadshoot.
Eachofhisshotsisperfectsothattheballdropscleanlythroughtherim(籃筐).Itisoneofmyfavorite
sounds.
AfterDadwarmedupandsaidhewasreadytostart.Dadheldtheballinbothhandsbetweenhisknees,bent
(彎曲)hislegs,andlookedupatthebasket.Itlookedlikehewasachickengettingreadytolayanegg.Bysome
miracle(奇跡)thebasketballdroppedstraightintothebasket.
“Whatashot!”Dadshouted."LookslikeI'vestillgotthetouch!?,Hedidalittlevictorydance,andhesmiled
inawaythatI'dneverseenhimsmileinalongtime.
Asitgotdarker,eachofustookshotsonthecourt(球場).“Whataboutanothergame?”mybrotherasked,
eventhoughitwasalmosttoodarktoseetheball.
“Maybetomorrow,9,Dadanswered.C4Ithinkyourmomiswaiting.”
IknewhowrareitwouldbeforDadtofindtimetoplaywithmybrotherandmelately.Iwishedwecoulddo
thismoreoften.Thetimehespentshootingbasketswithuscheeredhimup.Whenhewashappyitfeltlike
everythingfittedintoplace,includingthebasketball,whichdroppedthroughthenetwithouteventouchingthe
rim.
29.Accordingtothepassage,whichwordscanbestdescribethefather?
A.Confidentandbrave.B.Confidentbutserious.
C.Hard-workingbutboring.D.Hard-workingandhopeful.
30.Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?
A.Dadlosthisjoblikeotherpeople.B.Ioftenplayedbasketballatschool.
C.IlearnedhowtoplaybasketballfromDad.D.Dadwasn'tinhighspiritwhenhegothome.
31.Whichisthebesttitleforthisstory?
A.ABasketballMatchB.FatherandSonsC.ShootingwithDadD.MiracleontheCourt
C
Imagineanislandwherethereareagreaternumberofcatsthantherearepeople.Doesitsoundlike
somethingfromacartoonoramanga(日本漫畫)story?WelcometoTashirojima,asmallislandinthePacific
OceanoffthecoastofJapan.Ifsagreatplacetobeacat.Notonlydoesthecatpopulationnumberinthe
thousands,muchlargerthantheisland'shumanpopulationofabout100,butthesecatsaretakencareofbyboth
localpeopleandtourists.
TheJapaneselovecats.Therearecatshrines(神廟)alloverJapan,andmanyofthecountry'sfolktales
featurecatsaswell.A?
Atonetime,theisland'smainindustrywasfishing.Thefishingnetsweremadeofsilk,andthefishermen
raisedsilkwormstoproducethesilkforthesenets.Theykeptcatsaroundtokillmice,whichwerethepredatorsof
thesilkworms.Inordertogetfood,thecatswouldalsovisitthehotelswherethefishermenfromotherislands
wouldbestaying.Thefishermenbecamefondofthecatsandstartedwatchingthemallthetime,thinkingthatthe
cats'actionscouldtellthemtheweatherorthemovementsofthefishintheocean.
Astoryistoldthatoneday,afishermanwascollectingrockstoholddownhisfishingnetwhenoneofthe
rocksdroppedfromhishandsandaccidentallykilledacat.Thefishermanfeltsobadaboutitthatheburied(埋葬)
thecatinthecenteroftheislandandbuiltashrinetocatsthere.TheshrineiscalledNeko-jinja,andbyleaving
offeringsforthecatgod”,fishermenhopeforagoodcatchandfortheirsafety.
WordsoonspreadaboutCatIsland,andtouristscametogethertoseeandplaywiththethousandsofcatsthat
wouldwalkdowntheisland'sstreetsorsitonthedoorstepsofpeople'shomes.JapanesemangaartistShotaro
Ishinomoribuiltseveralmanga-relatedbuildingsontheisland,mostofwhichlookedlikecats.Thesedeveloped
intoatouristattraction,withguestsstayinginthecat-shapedhouses.Sincethen,manymovies,televisionseries
anddocumentarieshavebeenmadeaboutTashirojima,whichhashelpedbringinevenmorevisitors.
SothenexttimeyouseeacatloverlookingfortheUpurrfecf,vacationspot,recommendtothematripto
Tashirojima,Japan'sCatIsland.
32.Whatinformationcanwegetfromthispassage?
A.TheexactnumberofcatsonCatIsland.B.ThereasonwhyNeko-jinjiagotitsname.
C.Themethodofbuildingcat-shapedhouses.D.Thematerialoffishingnetsinearliertimes.
33.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisthemostsuitablefor▲?
A.ButwherecanweseethemostcatsinJapan?
B.ButhowdidTashirojimagettobeCatIsland?
C.SowhydoJapanesepeoplelovecatssomuch?
D.SowhobuiltthefirstcatshrineonTashirojima?
34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“predators“inparagraph3probablymean?
A.enemiesB.friendsC.producersD.protectors
35.Whafsthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.TointroduceCatIslandinJapan.B.TotellusthehistoryofCatIsland.
C.ToshowusthelifeofcatsinJapan.D.Toencouragepeopletoprotectcats.
D
Marly9sclasswasstudyingChina.Herteacher,MissSingh,toldthestudentsthatkiteswereinventedin
Chinamorethan2,000yearsago."Tothisday,“shesaid,“MostChinesepeoplehaveapassionforkites.On
sunnyandwindydays,peopleofallagesgototheparkstoflythem.^^
MissSinghexplainedthatChinesekitesarealwayscolorfulandareoftenbeautifullydecoratedtolooklike
dragons,butterfliesorothercreatures.Thensheannouncedanunusualhomeworkassignment.Sheaskedeach
studenttomakeakiteandbringittoclass.t6TheChinesemakekitesthatrepresentsomethingimportanttothem,^^
shesaid."Eachofyoushouldmakeakitethatsignifiessomethingimportanttoyou.^^
Marlydidnotliketheassignment.4<Idon'tknowhowtomakeakite,“shegrumbledasshewalkedhome.
Thenshedecidedtoaskherdadforhelp.MarlyexplainedtoPapathatthekitehadtomeansomethingtoher.
“Whatdoyouthinkofwhenyouseeakite?"Papaasked.
AsMarlythoughtforamoment.Hermindwasfilledwithimagesofthingsthatflew,suchasplanesand
birds.uEagles,^^shesaid.
Papanoddedandagreedthataneagledesignwouldmakeanexcellentkite."Theyareproudandfierce,he
said.
MarlyandPapagottworodsofbalsawoodandboundthemintotheshapeofacross.Papacutasquareout
ofanoldwhitebedsheet,andMarlypaintedagreatgoldeneagleonthesheet.Thentheystretchedthesheetover
therodsandmadeadiamond-shaped(菱形的)kite.Finally,Marlytiedalongtailtothebottomofthekite,andit
wasfinished.
Next,MarlyandPapatookthekitetotheparkandtestedit.Thekiteflewperfectly.Marlyjerkedthestring
andmadethekiteswoopsothattheeagledivedtotheearthandflewbackupagain.
"Wow,"Marlycried,"Thiskitereallyflies!,?
“Yes,itdoes,^^Papasaidproudly,t4Ithinkyourteacherwilllikeyourkite.^^
36.WhereisMarlyatthebeginningofthisstory?
A.InChina.B.Atthepark.C.Athome.D.Inschool.
37.HowdidMarlysolveherproblem?
A.Shepaintedaneagleonherkite.
B.Shecutasquareoutofanoldbedsheet.
C.Sheaskedherdadtohelpherbuildakite.
D.Sheaskedherteacherforadifferentassignment.
38.Theunderlinedword-signifies“means.
A.flieshighB.addscolortoC.cancelsoutD.standsfor
39.WhathappenedafterMarlyandPapafinishedmakingthekite?
A.Theytesteditinthepark.
B.Theypaintedaneagleonit.
C.Theytiedalongtailtothebottomofit.
D.TheylearnedabouttheChinesepassionforkites.
40.WhichdetailshowshowMarlyfeltaboutherkite?
A.Thekiteflewperfectly.B.Shesaid,"Wow,thiskitereallyflies!”
C.Shesaid,4tIdon'tknowhowtomakeakite.^^D.Shejerkedthestringandmadethekiteswoop.
非選擇題(共50分)
四、填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
A)請根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞,使句子意思完整正確,并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)橫線上。
41.Themanwhowasseenbreathingturnedouttohavenothingwiththecase.(沉重地)
42.Doyouhaveanytomakeaspeechintheschoolmeeting?(勇氣)
43.JulesVernewrotethefamousnovel"20,000LeaguesUndertheSecC"inhis.(四十)
44.Ayearis(分)intoonlythreeseasonsinThailand.Doyouknowwhattheyare?
45.silkisreallypopularinsomeforeigncountriesnow.(傳統(tǒng)的)
B)請根據(jù)句子意思,用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)橫線上。
46.Isn'titstrangethatthecatisusedtobesidethedogpeacefully?(lie)
47.Studentshavelittleornointhematter,(choose)
48.Chinaisapeace-lovingcountry.Wehopetogetonwithothercountries(peace).
49.Mr.SmithtoldtheyoungchildrenthattheEartharoundtheSun.(travel)
50.Itseemsrainy,kids.You'dbettertakeanumbrellawith.(you)
C)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空,使對話內(nèi)容完整正確。
famousinventionplentyofusedtohavefun
ThehistoryoftheLanternFestivalisnotcertain,butpeoplehavebeenlightinglanternsforspiritual(精神的)
purposessincebeforepaperwasinvented.Lantern51bemadeofcloth.Buttheyprobablywerenot
brightorcolorfulthen.Withthe52ofpaper,Chinesestartedtomakecolorfulpaperlanterns.The
traditionsanddaysofcelebratingtheLanternFestivalaredifferentindifferentplacesofChina.InNanjing,the
ConfuciusTempleandtheLanternFestivalhavebeen53inChinesehistory.Atthistimeofyear,lotsof
peoplefromdifferentareascometo54.NowthelanternshowhasspreadouttoMingDynastyCityWall.
Brightlightsdecoratethe600-year-oldwall.Thereisalsoalightandfireworkshow.Thereare55paper
lanternsatthelanternmarket.ThegovernmentofNanjinghasmadethefestivalbiggerandbiggerandistyingto
makeitaninternationalmarket.
五、閱讀填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
A)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中小題的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。
注意:每個空格只填1個單詞。請將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)橫線上。
MiaoEmbroidery(刺繡)ShinesatMilanFashionWeek
AtMilanFashionWeeklastSeptemberinItaly,peoplewereamazedatthebeautifulpicturesonthemodels5
clothes.Whatwerethese?Italianembroidery?No.TheywereChinesetraditionalMiaoembroidery.Lotsof
viewersdidn'tknowitverywellandconfusedQ昆淆)them.
Aboutfourmonthsago,someembroiderydesigners5workswerechosentobedisplayedatMilanFashion
Week.Theirbeautifulembroideryshowedthetraditionalartistry(工藝技術(shù))oftheMiaopeople.TheMiaoare
oneofChina's56ethnicgroups(民族).Miaopeoplehaveahabitofdecoratingclotheswithbeautifulpictures.
Theyhavegotideasforthesepicturesfromnatureandtheirethnichistory.Asaresult,peoplethinkthatMiao
embroideryisa“l(fā)ivingfbssil(活化石)“ofMiaoculture.
“Ihaveneverbeentoaforeigncountry,butmyembroideryhas,^^WangRongbisaidinexcitement.Wang
comesfromXiaogulongVillageinGuizhouprovince.Sheisoneofembroiderydesignersfromtheprovince.
Wangtakesprideinwhereshecomesfrom.Inherpieces,sheembroidersseals(E|l章)ondifferentpartsof
clothes.Inthisway,shepayshergreatrespecttotheSiyinMiao,onebranch(分支)oftheMiaoethnicgroup.
“Siyin“inChinesemeansfourseals.
ShiChuanyingisanotherMiaoembroidererfromGuizhou.The45-year-oldwasluckierthanWang.Shehad
afront-rowseatatthefashionweek.InJuly,ShireceivedaninvitationtoattendMilanFashionWeek.On
September21,ShileftforMilan.Shewenttherewithtwotraditionalcostumes(月艮裝)andtenembroideredpieces
madeforthecatwalk.
TheMiaopeoplearehappytoseethetraditionalcostumesoftheirethnicgroupontheinternationalstage.
ThishasincreasedtheirconfidenceinthedevelopmentofMiaoembroidery."Traditionalcostumescanbevery
fashionable,“saidanembroiderydesigner."Hopefully,ourethnicculturehasplentyofattractionfromalloverthe
world.,,
MiaoEmbroideryShinesatMilanFashionWeek
*AtMilanFashionWeek,lotsofviewers56ChinesetraditionalMiao
Introduction
embroideryforItalianembroiderybecausetheydidn'tknowitverywell.
*ThebeautifulMiaoembroideryshowedthetraditionalartistryoftheMiao
people.
Some57about
*TheMiaopeopleare58todecoratingclotheswithbeautifulpictures.
Miaoembroidery
TheirideasforthebeautifulpicturescomefromnatureandMiaohistory.
*Miaoembroideryis59asa"livingfossiF,ofMiaoculture.
*WangcomesfromXiaogulongVillageinGuizhouprovince.
Shehasneverbeen60,butherembroideryhas.
Wang
*Wangis61ofherhometown.She62the
Rongbi
SiyinMiaoverymuchandembroiderssealsondifferentpartsof
TwoMiaoembroidery
clothes.
designers
*The45-year-oldwasluckierbecauseshewas63to
ShiattendMilanFashionWeek.
Chuanying*ShiwenttoMilanwithtwotraditionalcostumesandten
embroideredpiecesmadeforthecatwalk.
*TheMiaopeoplebecomemore64ofthedevelopmentofMiao
Conclusionembroidery.Itis65thatMiaoembroideryhasplentyofattractionfromall
overtheworld.
B)請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。
LaterStClaredecidedtogointotown.HetookhishatandtoldTom.
“ShallIgowithyou,Master?”Tomasked."No,"saidStClare."I'llbebackinanhour.^^
SoTomsatdownandt66ofhisfreedom,hishappinessandhishome.Hestillcouldnotbelieveit.
Hewasgoinghome!
WhileStClarewaswalkingintotown,hesawsomedrunksf67andhetriedtostopthem.Oneofthe
menhadaknife.WhenStClaret68totakeitfromhim,thedrunkstabbedhim.
TomwasasleepwhentherewasaknockonthedoorandseveralmencarriedStClarei69Hewas
unconsciousbecauseofthepainandlossofblood.Tomwenttocallthed70;MissOpheliaquickly
preparedabedandtriedtowakeStClare.
Thedoctorarrivedandthelookonhisfacesaidthattherewasnoh71Hecleanedandbandagedthe
wound,andsaidthatStClareneededtor72
StClareopenedhiseyes.HesawTombesidehim,andhetookhishand.
“Tom!”hesaid.“Pooryou!”
“What,Master?^^saidTom.
"I'md73JsaidStClare,holdingTom'shand."Please,pray!”
AndTomprayedwithallhisheartforthesoulthatwasleaving.Whenhefinished,StClarelookedathim
andtookhishanda74Thenheclosedhiseyesandd75
TakenfromUncleTomsCabin
六、書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)
青春期是我們成長的必經(jīng)之路,往往伴隨著各種各樣的困擾。Teenagers校刊針對當(dāng)前青少年面臨的問
題進(jìn)行了調(diào)查,結(jié)果如圖所示。請你以“TeenageProblems”為題,寫一篇短文,分別介紹你已經(jīng)解決和依然
存在的問題,談?wù)劸唧w表現(xiàn)和解決方法。
注意事項:
1.短文須自擬,要求語句通順、意思連貫、符合題意;
2.詞數(shù)在100個左右;
3.短文中不得使用真實的個人及學(xué)校信息;
4.短文必須寫在答題卡指定的位置上。
參考答案:
1.B
【詳解】句意:很多人被董宇輝吸引,不僅僅是因為他的能力,還有他的精神。
考查介詞辨析。for為了;by由;as作為。第一個空,beattractedby…"被...吸引”,固定
短語。第二個空,表示因為某事被吸引,用介詞for。故選B。
2.D
【詳解】句意:——看!天空中的云有不同的形狀。太神奇了!——有些像羊,有些像馬,
還有一些像龍。
考查名詞辨析。sizes尺寸;colours顏色;orders順序;shapes形狀。根據(jù)"Somearelikesheep,
somearelikehorses,andothersarelikedragons.“可知,天空中的云形狀各異。故選D。
3.C
【詳解】句意:連接海門和太倉的海太長江隧道將在未來投入使用。
考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)“HaitaiYangtzeRiverTunnel...HaimentoTaicang”可知,此處是現(xiàn)在分
詞作后置定語修飾“HaitaiYangtzeRiverTunnel”,表主動關(guān)系用現(xiàn)在分詞connecting。故選C。
4.A
【詳解】句意:大多數(shù)年輕人在抖音上購物是因為他們不需要花時間從一個商店到另一個商
店。
考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。needn't不必;can't不能;mustn't禁止;shouldn't不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“Mostyoung
peopleshoponTikTokbecausethey...spendtimegoingfromshoptoshop.”可知,止匕處指“不需
要花時間從一個商店到另一個商店”,故選A。
5.A
【詳解】句意:這位著名導(dǎo)演確信,在恐怖片的結(jié)尾對這一事件做出解釋之前,沒有人會解
開這個謎團(tuán)。
考查時態(tài)和被動語態(tài)。主語theevent和謂語explain之間是被動關(guān)系,句子是until引導(dǎo)的時
間狀語從句,遵循主將從現(xiàn),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)am/is/aredone。故選A。
6.B
【詳解】句意:簡是如此的自信以至于她相信她能獨(dú)自成功地完成這項艱巨的任務(wù)。
考查動詞短語辨析。turnout結(jié)果是;carryout實行,完成;pickout挑選出;giveout分發(fā)。
根據(jù)"thehardtask”可知,此處要表達(dá)“完成”這一含義,carryoutthehardtask意為“完成這項
艱巨的任務(wù)”。故選B。
7.A
【詳解】句意:——海洋動物處于危險之中,因為越來越多的塑料污染正在損害海洋。一
如果不制定法律,那將會更糟。
考查連詞辨析。unless如果不,除非;after在...之后;until直到;since自從。根據(jù)“Itwill
beworse...newlawsaremade.“可知,此處表示“如果不制定法律”,故選A。
8.D
【詳解】句意:—你覺得《青少年》雜志怎么樣?一一很好。我最喜歡第17頁,因為它
特別介紹了溝通技巧。
考查副詞辨析。probably可能;usually經(jīng)常;naturally自然地;specially特別地。根據(jù)"Ilike
Page17bestbecausecommunicationskillsare...introducedonit”可知,
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