2022-2023學年湖南省衡陽市耒陽市楓泉中學高一英語上學期摸底試題含解析

2022-2023學年湖南省衡陽市耒陽市楓泉中學高一英語上學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.—

________myglasses?—Yes,Isawthemonyourbedaminuteago.A.DoyouseeB.HadyouseenC.WouldyouseeD.Haveyouseen參考答案：D問話的人不單單問是否看見，而且重在強調(diào)現(xiàn)在想知道眼鏡在哪兒這一結果，故用現(xiàn)在完成時。2.Tellmewhenyou________attheairport，Alice.I'llgotheretomeetyouifI'mfree.A．a(chǎn)rrive

B．wouldarriveC．havearrived

D．a(chǎn)rearriving參考答案：D[arearriving在此表示不久即將要發(fā)生的動作。]3.---Doyouknowthegirlinred?---Sheseemsto______meatlastmonth’sparty.ButI’mnotsure.A.introduceto

B.beintroducing

C.beintroducedto

D.havebeenintroducedto參考答案：D4.Heinsistedthathe________thebikeandtherefore__________.A.shouldn’tsteal;shouldn’tbepunished

B.hadn’tstolen;shouldn’tbepunishedC.didn’tsteal;wasn’tpunished

D.notsteal;notbepunished參考答案：B5.What______pitythatyoucouldn’tbetheretoreceive_______prize!A.a;a

B.the;a

C.a;the

D.the;the參考答案：C略6.Hedidn'tlookforwardto________becausehisrestaurantwaspopular.A．beindebt

B．beingindebtC．beinthedebt

D．beinginthedebt參考答案：B[考查非謂語動詞。句意：他不再期盼負債，因為他的餐館受歡迎。lookforwardto短語，to為介詞，后面用動名詞；表示“負債”用indebt。]7.Englishnowisalsospokenas________foreignorsecondlanguagein________SouthAsia.A.a;不填

B.the;不填

C.the;the

D.a;the參考答案：A8._________wehavebeenclassmatesforthreeyears,shehasn’tleftmemuchimpression,soIcan’trememberheraftergraduation.

A.Since B.Although

C.Because D.Unless參考答案：B9.ThepresidentoftheWorldBanksayshehasapassionforChina________,heremembersstartingasearlyashischildhood.

A.where B.which C.what D.when參考答案：B10.---Wearegettingmarried!

---_______A.Congratulations!

B.Youarereallyhappy!

C.Oh,really?

D.Congratulate!參考答案：A11.--Whatgreatchanges!It’syearssincewe_____eachotherlasttime.

--Believeitornot,It’sthesecondtimethatwe_____aface–to-facetalk

A.met;hadhad

B.havemet;had

C.hadbeen;had

D.met;havehad參考答案：D12.Thethiefwhowasputin_____prisonhad_____feelingofguilt.A.the;a

B.不填;the

C.the；不填D.不填;a參考答案：D13.Thecompany____Ivisitedlastyearwasnottheone____Ionceworked.A.which;which

B.where;which

C.which;where

D.where;where參考答案：C14.Thekindladydevotedallherlifeto thosehomelesschildren.A．help B．behelping C．helping D．beinghelped參考答案：C15.Thisbooktells

lifestoryofJolinSmith，wholeft

school

andworkedforanewspaperattheageofl6．

A．the；the

B．a(chǎn)；the

C．the；不填

D．a(chǎn)；不填參考答案：C略16.Amyregretted______theweight-losspillswhichcausedherliver______.

A.taking;tofail

B.taking;failing

C.totake;failing

D.totake;tofail參考答案：A17.Wemust_______oilwithcoalasafuel

A.substitute

B.replace

C.taketheplaceof

D.givewayto參考答案：B解析：本題意為“我們必須用煤替換油來做燃料”givewayto意思為“讓路，讓步”。replaceBwith/byA(以A代B)；substitute的常用的句型為substituteAforB(以A代B)二、新的題型18.Everyonewantstobeself-confident,butmaybewejustdon’tknowhowtobe.Herearesometipsonhowyoucanfeelmoreconfidentaboutyourself.___46___Everyonehasshortcomings.Whenyouhavefoundyourshortcomings,worktoovercomethem.Ifyouareashyperson,takepartinsocialactivities,suchasparties,andspeaktoatleastoneortwopeoplethere.Second,trytospendmoretimewithpositivepeople.Successfulandconfidentpeoplehavetheirownwaysofsettlingproblems.___47___Third,setgoalsforyourself.Witheachgoalyouachieve,youself-confidencewillincrease.___48___Weareafraidthatwemightlose.Stopthinkinglikethatandgiveyourselfachance.Fourth,starteachdaywithasenseofopportunity.___49___Thinkpositivelyaboutyourself.Actuallyeveryonehashisorherownwayofbecomingconfident.___50___Friendsmighthaveusefulsuggestions,too.Inshort,aslongasyoutrynewthings,youaresuretobecomemoreconfident.A.Youshouldtalkwithyourfriends.B.Payattentionandlearnfromthem.C.First,don’tthinkaboutyourweakpoints.D.It’snotalwaysrighttoaskfriendsforhelp.E.sometimeswemightbeafraidoftryingnewthings.F.First,youshouldknowwhatyourweakpointsare.G.Startyourdaybyreadingsomethingencouraging.參考答案：46.F

47.B

48.E

49.G

50.A本文介紹了一些關于自信的建議。46.F根據(jù)下文：Everyonehasshortcomings.Whenyouhavefoundyourshortcomings,worktoovercomethem.每個人都有缺點，當你發(fā)現(xiàn)你的缺點時，要去克服它們。可知首先你要知道你的弱點所在。故選F。47.B根據(jù)上句：成功和自信的人有自己解決困難的方法。可知要重視他們，向他們學習?？芍鸢笧锽。48.E根據(jù)上句：隨著目標的實現(xiàn)，你的自信心將會增加。再根據(jù)空格下句：我們害怕可能會失去?？芍袝r候我們會害怕嘗試新事物。可知答案為E。49.G根據(jù)上句：帶著機會感開始每一天。再根據(jù)空格下句：積極地看待自己。可知G.Startyourdaybyreadingsomethingencouraging.（閱讀令人受鼓舞的事情來開始你的每一天。）符合題意。50.A根據(jù)下句：朋友可能有一些有用的建議?？芍衔牡囊馑际牵耗銘摵湍愕呐笥颜勗挕４鸢笧锳。【名師點睛】三、閱讀理解19.Wehavetwodaughters:KristenissevenyearsoldandKellyisfour.LastSundayevening,weinvitedsomepeoplehomefordinner.Idressedthemnicelyfortheparty,andtoldthemthattheirjobwastojoinMommyinansweringthedoorwhenthebellrang.Mommywouldintroducethemtotheguests,andthentheywouldtaketheguests'coatsupstairsandputthemonthebedinthesecondbedroom.Theguestsarrived.Iintroducedmytwodaughterstoeachofthem.Theadultswereniceandkindandsaidhowluckyweweretohavesuchgoodkids.EachoftheguestsmadeaparticularpraiseforKelly,theyoungerone,admiringherdress,herhairandhersmile.Theysaidshewasaremarkablegirltobecarryingcoatsupstairsatherage.Ithoughttomyselfthatweadultsusuallymakeabig"todo"overtheyoungeronebecauseshe'stheonewhoseemsmoreeasilyhurt.Wedoitwiththebestofintentions.Butweseldomthinkofhowitmightaffecttheotherchild.IwasalittleworriedthatKristenwouldfeelshewasbeingoutshone(使相形見拙).IwasabouttoservedinnerwhenIrealizedthatshehadbeenmissingfortwentyminutes.Iranupstairsandfoundherinthebedroom,crying.Isaid,"Whatareyoudoing,mydear?"Sheturnedtomewithasadexpressionandsaid,"Mommy,whydon'tpeoplelikemethewaytheylikemysister?IsitbecauseI'mnotpretty?Isthatwhytheydon'tsaynicethingsaboutmeasmuch?"Itriedtoexplaintoher,kissingandhugginghertomakeherfeelbetter.Now,wheneverIvisitafriend'shome,Imakeitapointtospeaktotheelderchildfirst.25．Theunderlinedexpression"makeabig‘todo’over"(Paragraph4)means"".A.showmuchconcernabout B.haveaspecialeffectonC.listjobstobedonefor D.dogoodthingsfor26．TheguestspraisedKellyforcarryingcoatsup