2022-2023學年湖南省株洲市鹿原中學高一英語知識點試題含解析

2022-2023學年湖南省株洲市鹿原中學高一英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1.Marywantedtotravelaroundtheworldallbyherself,butherparentsdidnot_____hertodoso.

A.forbid

B.allow

C.follow

D.ask參考答案：B略2.--Who_______________thequestion?

---Thegirlwhowasstandingbesideme.Wewere____________inthequestion.A.cameup;interesting

B.cameupwith;interesting

C.cameup;interested

D.cameupwith;interested

參考答案：C3.Thisnovelwasconcerned__________theSecondWorldWar,whilemostteenagersaremoreconcerned________thehero’slovestory.A.

with;for

B.with;with

C.for;about

D.about;with參考答案：A4.“Neverforasecond,”theboytoldthereporter,“________thatmyfatherwouldcometomyrescue.”A.Idoubted

B.doIdoubt C.Ihavedoubted D.didIdoubt參考答案：D【考點】考察部分倒裝和時態(tài)當否定詞或者半否定詞放在句首的時候，后面的主句要使用部分倒裝的形式。本句中的never是一個否定詞，所以要使用部分倒裝的形式。根據(jù)句中的would說明前面的句子應該使用一般過去時的時態(tài)，不可能使用一般現(xiàn)在時的時態(tài)。句意：那個男孩告訴記者：我一秒鐘都沒有懷疑我的父親會來救我。故D正確?！九e一反三】〖06安徽〗Neverinmywildestdreams thesepeoplearelivinginsuchpoorconditions.A.Icouldimagine

B.couldIimagineC.Icouldn’timagine

D.couldn’tIimagine〖答案〗B〖考點〗本題考查倒裝?！冀馕觥奖矸穸ㄒ饬x的詞與短語如never,hardly,seldom,little,few,bynomeans,atnotime等置于句首時,主句部分使用倒裝語序。5.Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheard_______________.A.thebettervoice

B.agoodvoice

C.thebestvoice

D.abettervoice參考答案：D6.Withyourhelp,thereisnodoubt

ourplanismeantforwillworkoutsuccessfully.A.what,that B.that,whether C.that,whatD.whether,what參考答案：C7.Columbus’sdiscoveryofthe“NewWorld”tookplace_______.A.onpurpose

B.byaccidentC.byheart

D.bymistake參考答案：B試題分析：句意:哥倫布偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了新大陸的。onpurpose有目地的；byaccident偶然；bydesign故意地；bymistake錯誤地。根據(jù)句意故選B。點評：本題難度適中。固定短語是近幾年高考的熱點，主要考查對于它們的意義及用法，對它們的考查不僅出現(xiàn)在單選還會在完形和短文改錯中出現(xiàn)。需要考生牢記它們的意義及用法。即學即練：Pleaseexcusemyopeningyourletter________.A.onpurpose

B.byaccident

C.bydesign

D.bymistake解析：D。句意:請原諒我誤拆了你的信。8.Thecitywas________attackduringthenight.A.in B.under C.on D.against參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：這座城市在夜間受到攻擊。beunderattack“遭到襲擊”，為固定短語，故選B。9.Canyoubelievethatin______arichcountrythereshouldbe______manypoorpeople.A.such,such

B.

such,so C.so,so D.so,such參考答案：B10.Anumberofbooksinthelibrary____beenstolensothatthenumberofthem____smallerthanbefore.A.have,is

B.has,is

C.has,are

D.have,are參考答案：A38._____youloseyourkey,pleasekeepaspareoneinyouroffice.A.Aslongas B.Though C.Unless D.Incase參考答案：D略12.Iamtired_____thepartnerIhavebeenworkingwith;heistoohardaperson______.A.with;togetalongwith

B.from;

tobegotalongwithC.of;togetalongwith

D.of;gettingalongwith參考答案：C13.Afterthathedidn’tfeelhungry_____.

Anomore

Banymore

Cnolonger

Dsomelonger

參考答案：B14.—Shallwegooutforawalk?

—_______.A.Goodidea

B.Havefun

C.Goodluck

D.Goodbye參考答案：A15.Edisonmadealotofinventions,___________ofgreatimportance.A.whichIthinkare

B.whichIthinktheyare

C.Ithinktheyare

D.thatIthinkare參考答案：A考查非限制性定語從句。句意：愛迪生有很多發(fā)明，我認為很重要．Inventions是先行詞，在從句中做主語．逗號隔開，說明非限制性，只能用which引導，Ithink是插入語．選Ａ．16.Hisfamilydon’tlikethesecond-handcar,________isveryhigh.A.thepriceofthat

B.thepriceofwhich

C.it’sprice

D.whichprice參考答案：B17.You'llmissthetrain______youhurryup.A.unless

B.as

C.if

D.until參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Hisfatherissaidto______________________________(回來了)fromtheearthquake-hitareasinSichuanProvince.(come)參考答案：havecomeback三、閱讀理解19.RecentlyaprofessorofphilosophyintheUnitedStateshaswrittenabookcalledMoneyandtheMeaningofLife.Hehasdiscoveredthathowwedealwithmoneyinourday-to-daylifehasmoremeaningthanweusuallythink.Oneoftheexercisesheaskedhisstudentstodoistokeeparecordofeverypennytheyspendforaweek.Fromthewaytheyspendtheirmoney,theycanseewhattheyreallyvalueinlife.Hesaysourrelationwithothersoftenbecomeclearlydefinedwhenmoneyentersthepicture.Youmighthavewonderfulfriendshipwithsomebodyandyouthinkthatyouareverygoodfriends.Butyou’llknowhimonlywhenyouasktolendyousomemoney.Ifhedoes,itbringssomethingtotherelationshipthatseemsstrongerthaneverbefore.Oritcansuddenlyweakentherelationshipifhedoesn’t.Thispersonmaysaythathehasacertainfeeling,butifitisnotcarriedoutinthemoneyworld,thereissomethinglessrealaboutit.Sincemoneyisimportanttous,weconsiderthosewhopossessalotofittobeveryimportant.Theauthorinterviewedsomemillionairesinresearchinghisbook.Question:Whatisthemostsurprisingthingyouhavediscoveredaboutbeingrich,becauseyouareaself-mademan?Answer:Themostsurprisingthingiswhypeoplegivemesomuchrespect.I’mnothing.Idon’tknowmuch.AllIamisrich.Peoplejusthaveanideaofmakingmoreandmoremoney,butwhatisitfor?HowmuchdoIneedforanygivenpurposesinmylife?Inthisbook,theprofessoruncoveredanimportantneedinmodernsociety;tobringbacktheideathatmoneyisaninstrumentratherthantheend.Moneyplaysanimportantroleinthemodernworld,butexpectingmoneytogivehappinessmaybemissingthemeaningoflife.67.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,peoplehaven’trealized__________.A.howimportantmoneyisintheirday-to-daylifeB.howonespendsmoneyshowswhatisimportanttohimC.thatmoneyismoreimportantthantheirphilosophyoflifeD.thattheirunderstandingoflifeismoreimportantthanmoney68.Theauthorseemstobelievethat