高考英語譯林版課件模塊七Unit3

先熟讀背誦——精彩句型爛熟于心主體段落常用句型錘煉：see,witness等動詞，表示“經(jīng)歷；發(fā)生；目睹”1.Ourcitywitnessesfourdifferentseasons,plentyofsunshineandgoodrainfall,butinwinteryoumayfeelalittlecold.(2014·天津卷·書面表達)我們的城市一年有四個不同的季節(jié)，陽光充足、雨量充沛。但在冬天，你可能會覺得有點冷。2.NationalDaysawpeoplesinginganddancinghappilyinthestreet.Theywereallverycheerful.國慶節(jié)期間，人們在大街上高興地又唱又跳。他們都興高采烈。3.Thelastthirtyyearshaswitnessedalargenumberoflawsguaranteeingusourrights.在過去的三十年里，制定了大量保障我們權(quán)利的法律。4.Theoldtemplehasseengreatchangesofthevillageinthepasttwohundredyears.這座古廟見證了過去二百年里這個村莊的巨大變遷。5.TheSichuanearthquakewitnessedthekindnessofstrangersinanemergency.

四川大地震見證了危難中的那些素不相識者的善舉。6.Asisknowntoall，2003sawthesuccessfullaunchingofChina'sfirstmannedspaceship.

眾所周知，中國在2003年成功發(fā)射了第一艘載人飛船。1.2017的國慶節(jié)在高速公路上目睹了如此多的交通堵塞。(witness)后臨摹仿寫——妙語佳句信手拈來2.最近幾個月油價急劇下滑。(see)3.世界已經(jīng)見證了中國在太空方面的發(fā)展。(witness)TheNationalDayof2017witnessedsomanytrafficjamsontheexpressway.Therecentmonthshasseenthesharpdeclineoftheoilprice.TheworldhaswitnessedChina'sdevelopmentinspace.Ⅰ.重點單詞—識記·聯(lián)想·運用[會書寫]一、核心單詞1.____________n.品牌；類型2.____________n.來源，信息源；根源，原因3.____________n.命令；控制；掌握vt.命令；指揮；控制4.____________n.紐帶，聯(lián)系；債券；枷鎖vt.&vi.(使)牢固結(jié)合brandsourcebond5.____________vi.通信；相一致，符合；相當(dāng)于6.____________n.一生，終生；存在期7.____________vt.探討，解決，處理；向……說話；稱呼(某人)8.____________adj.虛假的，偽造的；錯誤的；人造的correspondlifetimeaddressfalse二、閱讀單詞脫離(社會)，不與人交往；撤回；取(款)(大型的正式)會議，研討會能力，勝任；技能，本領(lǐng)放棄；拋棄，舍棄分類，歸類緊密相關(guān)的，切題的；有價值的，有意義的花費時間、精力(做某事)；打擾，給某人造成麻煩終端，終端設(shè)備；終點末端的，末梢的三、拓展單詞1.____________vt.承認(rèn)；感謝→________________n.承認(rèn)；感謝2.________adj.大量的，充裕的→____________

n.充裕，豐富3.________n.準(zhǔn)確性；精確度→________adj.準(zhǔn)確的；精確的；精密的→_________adv.準(zhǔn)確無誤地4.________vt.評估，評價→__________n.評估，評價5.________n.缺點，不足；弱點；虛弱，衰弱→________adj.虛弱的，不強壯的；軟弱的→________vi.&vt.(使)變?nèi)?.________n.教育工作者，教師；教育(學(xué))家→________vt.教育→________n.教育acknowledgeacknowledgementabundantabundanceaccuracyaccurateaccuratelyevaluateevaluationweaknessweakweakeneducatoreducateeducation7.________n.介紹信，介紹人→________vi.提及，參考，查閱8.________n.發(fā)明者，發(fā)明家→________vt.發(fā)明，創(chuàng)造→_________n.發(fā)明，創(chuàng)造9.______________n.約會，預(yù)約；任命→________vt.約定，指定；任命10.________vt.打字→__________vt.打字機→________n.打字員11.______________n.資格，資歷→________vt.使合格，取得……資格→________adj.有資格的12.__________n.改正，修正→________vt.改正，糾正adj.正確的13.__________n.假定，假設(shè)→________vt.假定，假設(shè)14.________vt.使擔(dān)心，使警覺n.警報(器)；驚慌；鬧鐘→________adj.擔(dān)心的，害怕的→________adj.使人害怕的，嚇人的referencereferinventorinventinventionappointmentappointtypetypewritertypistqualificationqualifyqualifiedcorrectioncorrectassumptionassumealarmalarmedalarming[會積累]1.“起源，根源”相聚①originv.&n.起源，根源；出身②sourcen.根源，本源；源頭③rootn.根，根源；原因；祖先2.“命令，指示”種種3.“組織，安排”有條不紊①classifyv.分類，歸類②arrangev.安排；準(zhǔn)備；籌劃③organizev.組織；安排；規(guī)劃④sortv.把……分類4.“使人煩惱”動詞薈萃①bother煩擾；使……不安②disturb使不安，使煩惱③trouble麻煩；使煩惱④annoy使煩惱；使惱怒⑤irritate激怒，使發(fā)怒⑥upset使心煩，使生氣5.有錯應(yīng)“承認(rèn)，坦白”①acknowledgev.承認(rèn)②admitv.承認(rèn)，供認(rèn)③recognizev.承認(rèn)；認(rèn)出；識別④confessv.承認(rèn)，坦白6.克服“缺點，弱點”名詞7.“-ence”結(jié)尾常見名詞

[會應(yīng)用]用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空assumptionreferenceevaluationalarmedalarmingqualificationqualifiedtypewritertypist7.Tellyourdoctorwiththe____________ofthesymptomsothathecangiveyoutheaccuratetreatment.Ifyouarenottreated____________，you'llbeindanger.(accurate)8.XiaoLimadean____________withthemanagerandarrivedatthe____________time.Later，hewas____________ashissoleagent.(appoint)9.Markwaswidely____________tobethebestplayerintheworld.Soheshowedthe________________tohiscoach.(acknowledge)10.Hewas____________atapublicuniversity.The____________theretaughtsowellthathereceivedagood____________.(educate)accuracyaccuratelyappointmentappointedappointedacknowledgedacknowledgement

educatededucatorseducationⅡ.核心短語—識記·聯(lián)想·運用[會書寫]1.________________向……求助；轉(zhuǎn)向

2.________________受某人支配3.________________更有甚者，更為重要的是4.________________最新的；現(xiàn)代的；時髦的5.________________退學(xué)，輟學(xué)；退出，脫離6.____________________仔細(xì)搜尋7.________________一串，一束；大量，大批8.________________記住，牢記9.______________________對……有積極影響10.____________________把……考慮在內(nèi)turntowhatismoreuptodatedropoutabunchofkeep...inmindhavepositiveeffectsonoconsideration屬于給某人樹立好的榜樣代表，象征有關(guān)系；有影響與……交流往往會，趨于因缺乏，缺少尋找各種各樣的支持，贊成[會積累]1.高頻“過渡詞”面面觀①whatismore更有甚者②what'sworse更糟的是③tomakemattersworse更糟的是④worsestill更糟的是⑤besides此外⑥inaddition此外⑦moreover/furthermore而且2.mind相關(guān)短語大全3.“搜索”種種表達①searchfor尋找②searchinto探究；調(diào)查③insearchof尋找④inone'ssearchfor尋找⑤search...for...在某地尋找……[會應(yīng)用]

選用上表左欄短語填空1.Ifthereisnorainthismonth，allthecropswilldie____________water.2.Sincewe'reLeaguemembers，weshould__________________others.3.Theteachersaidhewould____________________therequestsofthestudents.4.Ipickedup____________keysyesterdayandIhasn'tfoundtheowner.5.WheneverIneedhelporamintrouble，Iwould____________myparentsforadviceandhelp.6.Peoplethinktherose____________love，peace，courageandfriendship.7.Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas____________it.8.WhenMoYanwas12yearsold，hehadto____________becauseofpoverty.forlackofsetagoodexampletotakeintoconsiderationabunchofturntostandsforinfavourofdropoutⅢ.經(jīng)典句式—分析·背誦·仿寫句型公式1：without引導(dǎo)的介詞短語表示虛擬條件，相當(dāng)于if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句。[教材原句]

WithouttheInternet，thesepeoplewouldhavefeweravenuestomeetpeople.如果沒有因特網(wǎng)，這些人與別人交往的途徑就會更少。[句型仿寫]_________air，waterandenergy，__________________nolivingthings.沒有空氣、水和能量就沒有生物。Withouttherewouldbe句型公式2：not與every，each，all，both等連用，意為“并非都”。[教材原句]...butnoteverypersonbotherstoreadovertheirownwritingandmakecorrections.……但并非每個人都會費心去閱讀他們自己所寫的內(nèi)容并做修改。[句型仿寫]Hesaysthatonceagain________________________newlockshavebeenprovedreliable.他再次說，并非所有新鎖都被證明是可靠的。notall句型公式3：“祈使句＋and＋陳述句”句型。[教材原句]

Followthesetips，andyourtimespentdoingresearchontheInternetwillbemuchmoreworthwhile.遵循這些竅門兒的話，你在網(wǎng)上做研究所花的時間就會更加值得。[句型仿寫]

________________________andyouwillbehappyeveryday.和快樂的人在一起，你就會每天都快樂。StaywithhappypeopleⅣ.語篇填空—回顧·補全·熱誦根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。inexplanationstotobuildwithHowever，theotheronedoesn'tthinkso.Inhisspeech，hemainly6.__________(address)thedrawbacksoftheInternet.Ontheonehand，theinformation7.________(provide)bytheInternethasnotbeenevaluatedfor8.________(accurate).Ontheotherhand，theInternetnotonlyaffectspeople'sprivatelivesbutalsodamagespeople'sability9.________(live)normallives.Soheadvisedthatpeopleshould10.________limittheuseofitorlearnhowtohandletheproblemsithascaused.addressedprovidedaccuracytoliveeither[核

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匯]1.abundantadj.豐富的，充裕的，大量的(1)beabundantin在……方面很豐富(2)abundancen.充裕，豐富inabundance大量，豐盛，充裕anabundanceof豐富的，充裕的①Thecoastalcityisabundant____________naturalresources，especiallyseafoodsandwaterresources.沿海城市擁有豐富的自然資源，特別是海洋食物，和水資源。in②Ifyoutravelinthesea，youwillsee______________marinecreatures.如果你在海上旅行的話，會看到很多海洋生物。③Weareproudofourhometown，wherenaturalresourcesare______________.我們?yōu)榧亦l(xiāng)而驕傲，它有著豐富的自然資源。anabundanceofinabundance

(should)describe3.correspondvi.通信；相一致，符合；相當(dāng)于(1)correspondwith/to...與……一致/相符/相類似correspondwithsb與某人通信(2)correspondencen.一致，符合，通信incorrespondencewith...與……通信，和……一致hold/keepupcorrespondencewith(sb)與(某人)保持通信聯(lián)系with/towithincorrespondencewith4.abandonvt.放棄；拋棄，舍棄n.放任；縱情(1)abandondoingsth放棄做某事abandononeselfto...沉湎于……；縱情于……(2)withabandon放縱地；放任地(3)abandonedadj.無約束的；無度的；被遺棄的①Theywouldnothaveachievedtheirsuccessifthey________________(abandon)theirdreams.(教材原句)如果他們放棄了他們的夢想，他們就不會取得成功。②Thefatheristryinghisbesttopreventhissonfromabandoninghimself_______theInternet.

這位父親努力阻止他的兒子沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)。③Inspiteofdifficulties，theoldmanneverabandoned________________(study)English.盡管困難重重，老人從未放棄學(xué)英語。hadabandoned

tostudying5.classifyvt.分類，

歸類(1)classify...as把……歸類為classify...by...按照……劃分……o...把……分為……(2)classifiedadj.分類的，類別的classificationn.分類；類別①Itisrequiredthatthebooksinthelibraryshouldbeclassified______subject.按要求，圖書館里的圖書要根據(jù)科目分類。②Forconvenience，wemayclassifythestudents________________fourgroups.為了方便起見，我們可以將學(xué)生分成四個小組。③Somedangerousgoodsarenotincludedinthis________________(classify).有些危險品并不包括在此類別中。byintoclassification6.qualificationn.資格，資歷qualificationfor7.bothervi.&vt.花費時間、精力(做某事)；打擾，給某人造成麻煩

n.麻煩，不便(1)bothertodo/doingsth費心做某事bothersbwith/aboutsth因某事使某人煩惱，給某人造成麻煩Itbotherssbthat...使某人苦惱的是……(2)putsbtobother給某人添亂①Hedidn'twanttobotherher__________hisfinancialproblemsontheirhoneymoon.他不想在他們的蜜月期間因他的經(jīng)濟問題使她掃興。②Whybother____________________(ask)ifyou'renotreallyinterested?如果你不是真的感興趣，為什么費口舌打聽呢？withasking/toask8.acknowledgevt.承認(rèn)；認(rèn)可；感謝acknowledge(sb's)doingsth承認(rèn)(某人)做了某事acknowledgesth/sbtobe/as...承認(rèn)某事/某人是……(常用于被動形式)Itisgenerally/widelyacknowledgedthat...大家公認(rèn)……①Withoutsolidevidence，herefusedtoacknowledge__________(steal)themoney.沒有確鑿的證據(jù)，他拒絕承認(rèn)偷了錢。stealing②JayChouisacknowledged_________(be)oneofthemosttalentedsingers.大家認(rèn)為周杰倫是最有才華的歌手之一。③Peoplewidelyacknowledgethatstudentsshouldbeevaluatedintermsofoverallquality.→__________________________studentsshouldbeevaluatedintermsofoverallquality.人們普遍認(rèn)為應(yīng)該依據(jù)整體素質(zhì)來評價學(xué)生。tobeItiswidelyacknowledgedthat9.turnto向……求助；轉(zhuǎn)向；翻到；查閱；開始從事向……求助開始從事查閱轉(zhuǎn)向turntosbforhelp/advice向某人求助/聽取建議turndown關(guān)小；拒絕turnaway拒絕……入內(nèi)；把……打發(fā)走turnup出現(xiàn)；露面；調(diào)大turnout證明是；結(jié)果是；趕走；生產(chǎn)turnover打翻；翻身；移交o把……變成⑤Inthedarkstreet，therewasn'tasingleperson________whomhecouldturnforhelp.在黑暗的街道上，他沒有一個人可以求助。⑥Tomhadtoturn________________theinvitationtothepartylastweekendbecausehewastoobusy.上個周末，湯姆不得不拒絕參加聚會的邀請，因為他太忙了。⑦EventhestudentswhousedtodislikeEnglishhaveturned____________tobeinterestedinthesubject.即使那些過去不喜歡英語的學(xué)生結(jié)果也對這門課感興趣了。todownout

10.dropout退學(xué)，輟學(xué)；退出，脫離outdropoutofon

[重

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型]1.WithouttheInternet，thesepeoplewouldhavefeweravenuestomeetpeople.如果沒有因特網(wǎng)，這些人與別人交往的途徑就會更少。介詞短語withouttheInternet相當(dāng)于由if引導(dǎo)的非真實條件句(iftherewerenoInternet)，所以本句謂語動詞使用了虛擬語氣。有時虛擬語氣不總是用if引導(dǎo)的條件句來表示，而是通過一些詞或者短語來表示，像這樣的詞還有：with(如果有)，incaseof(萬一)，butfor(要不是)，otherwise/or(否則)等等。wouldhavefailedwouldn'tsucceedwouldhavebeendrowned2.Followthesetips，andyourtimespentdoingresearchontheInternetwillbemuchmoreworthwhile.遵循這些竅門兒的話，你在網(wǎng)上搞研究所花的時間就會更加值得。本句是“祈使句＋and＋陳述句”句型。它表示“如果……就……”，其中祈使句相當(dāng)于一個if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，and之后的句子相當(dāng)于主句。(1)祈使句＋and＋陳述句＝if...，＋主句(2)祈使句＋or/otherwise＋陳述句＝If...not...，＋主句(3)名詞詞組＋and＋陳述句①Followyourdoctor'sadvice，________________________.接受醫(yī)生的建議，你很快就會更好的。②Workhard，__________________youwillfailtheexam.努力學(xué)習(xí)，否則你考試會不及格的。③Onemorehour，andwe______________(do)thejobbetter.再給一個小時，我們會把工作做得更好。andyouwillgetbettersoonor/otherwisewilldo[當(dāng)

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標(biāo)]Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.Iwassurprisedwhenhe__________(向……說話)meinEnglish.2.Theteacher____________(命令)ustohaveeverythingwellpreparedinhalfanhour.3.Thetradeagreementhelpedtostrengthenthe________(聯(lián)系)betweenthetwocountries.4.Weshouldmakedecisionsinaccordancewith________(具體的)conditions.5.Theteamcaptainwasforcedto________(撤回)fromthematchduetoinjury.addressedbondspecificwithdraw6.Ithasbeen________(宣稱)thatwinehelpsprotectagainstheartdisease.7.Themain__________(缺陷)ofchattingonlineisthelargeamountoftimemanypeoplespenddoingit.8.Themoneyistobeusedforone________(特定的)purpose：thebuildingofanewtheatre.9.Ididn'ttellherthathewaslatebecauseIdidn