北師大版高中英語選擇性必修第一冊UNIT2 Section Ⅲ READING WRITING課件

UNIT2

SUCCESSSectionⅢ

READING&WRITING泛讀技能初養(yǎng)成01課文理解要點直擊閱讀技能閱讀WRITINGWORKSHOP中的材料，選擇最佳答案。1．WhyisLangPingrecognisedtobethemostpopularfigure?A．Becausesheplayedvolleyballfor35years.B．Becauseshecontributedalottovolleyball.C．BecausesheplayedonChina'snationalvolleyballteam.D．Becauseshehadstrongandpowerfulstyle.2．WhendidLangPingretirefromChina'snationalvolleyballteam?A．In1980.

B．In1982.C．In1984. D．In1986.3．WhydidLangPingreturnandleadChina'snationalvolleyballteam?A．Becausetheteamwasstruggling.B．Becauseshewantedtobefamous.C．BecauseshewasgiventheBestCoach.D．Becauseshehashugeinfluenceonvolleyball.[答案]

1—3

BDA知識要點1

recognised

adj.公認(rèn)的；經(jīng)過檢驗的[例]Thisis21centuryandBhutanisarecognisedindependentcountry.這是21世紀(jì)，并且不丹是一個公認(rèn)的獨立的國家。[知識拓展](1)recognise

vt.

辨認(rèn)出；承認(rèn)；公認(rèn)recognisesb./one'svoice 認(rèn)出某人/聽出某人的聲音recognisesb./sth.as/tobe... 承認(rèn)……是……berecognisedtobe/as... 被認(rèn)為是……recognisethat... 認(rèn)識到/承認(rèn)……Itisrecognisedthat... 人們公認(rèn)……(2)recognitionn. 認(rèn)出，識別；承認(rèn)beyond/outofrecognition (變得)認(rèn)不出來[即學(xué)即練]——單句語法填空/完成句子①ItsaystheUKisalreadywidelyrecognised

__oneofthebestpreparedcountriesintheworld.②Ishouldhaverecognised

____thebabywasdoingpoorly.③Hisgovernmentdidnotreceivefull___________(recognise)bytheUnitedStatesuntilJuly.④__________________________

learningtolearnismoreimportantthanknowledge.人們普遍認(rèn)為學(xué)會學(xué)習(xí)比掌握知識更重要。asthatrecognitionItiswidelyrecognizedthat知識要點2

contributev．捐獻(xiàn)；促成[例]Ibelievethateachofuscancontributetothefutureoftheworld.我相信我們每一個人都能夠?qū)κ澜绲奈磥碛兴暙I(xiàn)。[知識拓展](1)contributesth.tosb. 把某物捐獻(xiàn)/捐贈給某人contributetosth. 為……做貢獻(xiàn)(捐款)；有助

于；促成某事物；

起……作用contribute...to... 撰稿；投稿(2)contributionn. 貢獻(xiàn)makecontributions/acontributionto... 對……做貢獻(xiàn)[即學(xué)即練]——單句語法填空①Wouldyouliketomakea____________(contribute)tothehospitalbuildingfund?②Hecontributedalotofgoodideas__thediscussion.③Hiscarelessnesscontributed__theaccident.contributiontoto知識要點3

advancedadj.先進(jìn)的；高級的；晚期的[例]Thecourseissuitableforbeginnersandadvancedstudents.本課程適合初學(xué)者及程度較高者。[知識拓展]advancen.

前進(jìn)；發(fā)展；v. 推進(jìn)，促進(jìn)；將……提前advanceon/towards 向……前進(jìn)makeanadvancein 在……方面取得進(jìn)展inadvance 提前inadvanceof 在……前面；超過；比……進(jìn)步[即學(xué)即練]——單句語法填空①Thatwillhelpusadvance__amoresolidbasis.②Thesubjectofthetalkisannouncedaweek__advance.onin知識要點4

referencen．推薦信；談到，提及[例]Noreferencebooksaretobetakenoutofthereadingroomwithoutpermission.本閱覽室參考書不得私自攜出。[知識拓展](1)makeareferenceto 提到，談到in/withreferenceto 關(guān)于(2)referto 指的是；提到；涉及；參考，查閱refer...to... 把……提交給……處理referto...as... 把……稱作[即學(xué)即練]——單句語法填空/完成句子①Forfurtherinformation，pleaserefer__theadvertisement.②Iamwriting________________

yourarticleonsalariesforscientists.我寫此信是為了回應(yīng)你那篇探討科學(xué)家薪水的文章。towithreferenceto重點句式

并列連詞notonly...butalso...(教材P40)Sheislovednotonlybecauseofherdevotiontohercareer，butalsobecauseofherhugeinfluenceonthesportofvolleyball.她受人愛戴，不僅因為她對職業(yè)的熱愛，還因為她對排球運動的巨大影響。[句式分析]句中notonly...butalso...“不僅……而且……”用作并列連詞，相當(dāng)于“notjust...butalso...”。[例1]Shelikesnotonlymusic，butalsosport.她不僅喜歡音樂，而且喜歡運動。[例2]Notonlyshallweworkhard，butweshallalsolearnhowtoworkhard.我們不僅要苦干，而且要學(xué)會巧干。[知識拓展](1)notonly...butalso...結(jié)構(gòu)常用來連接并列成分，如兩個主語、謂語、賓語、表語、定語、狀語或句子，在意義上強調(diào)后者，其中also可以省略。(2)notonly...butalso...連接主語時，謂語動詞的數(shù)遵循就近原則。(3)當(dāng)notonly位于句首連接兩個句子時，第一個分句要用部分倒裝，第二個分句不倒裝。[即學(xué)即練]——單句語法填空/完成句子①Notjustthestudentsbutalsotheirteacher_____(like)playingfootball.②Theynotonlybrokeintohisoffice_________________________．他們不僅闖入了他的辦公室，而且撕碎了他的文件。③Notonly___________________________，buthealsospeaksitfluently.他不僅能正確地說英語，而且說得很流利。likesbut(also)toreuphispaperscanhespeakEnglishcorrectly預(yù)測推斷類預(yù)測推斷類文章一般是預(yù)測接下來的內(nèi)容或者事情的結(jié)局。需要我們把握全文線索，尤其最后一段內(nèi)容的主題。[例文]

Still，Iwasmoreconcernedaboutmyhusband'semotionalstatethanourfinancialsituation.David'ssenseofidentitywastiedtohisjob.Hecalledhisparentstotellthemaboutlosinghisjob，butdidn'tsayawordtoanyoneelseforweeks.Hetoldmethathefeltlike“afailure”．ItwastoughformetowatchDavidstrugglewithunemployment.Onenightacoupleofweeksafterhelosthisjob，Davidwokemejustbeforemidnight，sweating，pacingthebedroomfloorandsayinghefeltfunny.Wespentthenightintheemergencyroomwaitingtoseeifhehadaheartattack.Thankfully，itwasjustaseriousanxietyattack.ItwasthenthatIknewIneededtodomoretounderstandwhatmyhusbandwasgoingthrough.HereiswhatIlearnedfrommyownexperience—andfromtalkingtoexperts—onhowtosupportyourspousethroughajobloss.◆Whatwillbetalkedaboutinthenextpartofthepassage?A．Whatthewriterdidtohelpgetsomeincome.B．HowDavidsufferedfromtheheartattackandthetreatment.C．HowthewritersupportedDavidtogetthroughthejoblessperiod.D．WhytheinsurancecompanyfiredDavid.[答案]

C[即學(xué)即練]——請快速確定下面這段文字后面會接著敘述的內(nèi)容Inaddition，positiveaffirmations(肯定)cancertainlychangeyourselftalkfromnegativetopositive.Now，whynotbeginworkingpositiveaffirmationsintoyourlifeinsomecreativeways?◆Whatwillprobablybetalkedaboutinthefollowingparagraph?A．Hownegativeselftalkinfluencesaperson.B．Howpositiveselftalkreducesstressinone'slife.C．Somegreatwaysofmakinggreatfriends.D．Somecreativewaysofpracticingaffirmation.[答案]

D表達(dá)作文巧升格02本單元寫作項目是寫一篇人物故事，屬于人物介紹類寫作范疇。[基本框架]開頭——引出人物主體——詳細(xì)介紹人物的生平和成就結(jié)尾——人物簡要總結(jié)人物故事[常用詞塊]1．beborninasmallvillage出生于一個小村莊2．graduatefromafamousuniversity畢業(yè)于一所有名的大學(xué)3．getonwellwithhisclassmates和他的同學(xué)相處融洽4．helphermotherwithhousework幫助她媽媽做家務(wù)5．havedifficultyinlearning學(xué)習(xí)有困難6．behighlythoughtofbyhisteachers受到老師的高度贊揚根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇人物介紹。莫言出生日期：1955年2月17日出

生

地：山東省高密一個窮苦人家興趣愛好：自幼喜歡閱讀、書法(calligraphy)性格特征：開朗、幽默主要成就：2011年憑借《蛙》獲中國最高文學(xué)獎“矛盾文學(xué)獎”；2012年獲諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(NobelPrizeinLiterature)。評

價：第一位獲得諾貝爾文學(xué)獎的中國作家，被譽為是對中國文學(xué)做出巨大貢獻(xiàn)的作家之一。注意：1．詞數(shù)80左右；2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【學(xué)生習(xí)作】

MoYanwasborninapoorfamilyinGaomi，ShandongProvinceonFebruary17，1955.Hewasinterestedinreadingandcalligraphy.Heisoutgoingandhumorous.HewonChina'shighestliteraryprize，MaoDunLiteraturePrizebyhisbookFrogin2011.ToallChinese'sexcitement，in2012hebecamethefirstChinesewritertobeawardedtheNobelPrizeinLiterature，whichwillcertainlymakegreatcontributionstothedevelopmentofChineseliterature.點評：1．文章要點全面，能夠完成基本寫作任務(wù)。2．句式較為單一，只是簡單地使用了一個定語從句，有待于提高。3．行文連貫，能夠合理使用一些過渡詞匯效果更佳?！旧褡魑摹緽ornintoapoorfamilyinGaomi，ShandongProvinceonFebruary17，1955，MoYanshowedgreatinterestinreadingandcalligraphyinhisearlyyears.What'smore，notonlyisheoutgoingbuthealsohasastrongsenseofhumor.Withatalentforliterature，hewonChina'shighestliteraryprize，MaoDunLiteraturePrizebyhisbookFrogin2011.ToallChinese'sexcitement，in2012hebecamethefirstChinesewritertobeawardedtheNobelPrizeinLiterature，whichwillcertainlymakegreatcontributions