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人教新目標(Goforit)版七年級下冊Unit4Don'teatinclass.單元測試卷(音頻暫未更新)一、聽力理解,第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。(每小題1分,共5分)1.HowdoesTimgotoschool?A.Hetakesabus.B.Hetakesasubway.C.Hewalkstoschool.2.HowlongdoesittakeMiketogotoschoolbybike?A.Thirtyminutes.B.Anhour.C.Anhourandthirtyminutes.3.Howfarisitfromtheboy'shometoschool?A.Onemile. B.Twomiles. C.Threemiles.4.Whycan'tSusangooutfordinner?A.Becausehermomcooksitforher.B.Becauseshedoesn'tliketo.C.Becauseit'sherfamilyrule.5.Whoarethetwospeakers(說話者)?A.Themotherandtheson.B.Theteacherandthestudent.C.Twostudents.二、聽力理解,第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。(每小題1分,共10分)聽錄音,回答問題。6.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Familyrules. B.Theclassmates. C.Schoolrules.7.Whatisnew?A.Lucy'sschool'sdininghall.B.Tom'sschool'sdininghall.C.Lucy'sschool'shallways.聽錄音,回答問題。8.HowdoesTomgethomefromschool?A.Onfoot. B.Bybus. C.Bybike.9.HowfarisitfromtheschooltoTom'shome?A.Aboutthreemeters.B.Aboutthirteenkilometers.C.Aboutthreekilometers.聽錄音,回答問題。10.WhatmustSamdofirstwhenhegetshome?A.Cookdinner. B.Dohishomework. C.Cleanthehouse.11.Whydoesn'tSam'sfatherhavedinnerwithhisfamily?A.Becausehelikeshavingdinnerintheoffice.B.Becauseheisbusywithhiswork.C.Becausehelikeseatingnoodlesintherestaurant.12.HowlongdoesSamreadbookseverynight?A.Foronehour.B.Forhalfanhour.C.Foronehourandahalf.聽錄音,回答問題。13.Lilytakesawalkwith____.A.herdog B.herfriend C.hercat14.WhereisPetergoing?A.Tothepark.B.TotheChildren'sPalace.C.Tothezoo.15.WhattimedoesLilyhavetogotobedonschooldays?A.Before9:00p.m.B.Before9:30p.m.C.Before10:00p.m.三、聽力理解,聽下面一篇短文,按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。(每小題1分,共5分)聽下面一篇短文,按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。ABCDE16.17.18.19.20.四、閱讀理解,閱讀下面四篇語言材料,然后按文后要求做題。(20小題,每小題2分,共40分)根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。

21.____and____cangototheclub.①6-year-oldKate②8-year-oldTom③9-year-oldAnna④12-year-oldJackA.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④22.Kidscanhavefunintheclubfor____everytime.A.halfanhour B.twohoursC.oneandahalfhours D.threehours23.WhatdowelearnaboutDoreenCronin?A.Sheisgoodwithchildren.B.Sheisateacheroftheclub.C.Kidscanreadherbooksintheclub.D.Kidscanmakefriendswithherintheclub.24.Kidscan____intheclub.A.eatfood B.makecallsC.playballgames D.listentomusic25.WhichisTRUE?A.KidsusuallygototheclubonFriday.B.Kidscangototheclubinthemorning.C.Kidscansinganddanceloudlyintheclub.D.Allkidsneedtotalkaboutthebooksaftertheyreadthem.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。WelcometoSunLibrary.Youcanstayhere:8:00a.m.—4:00p.m.onweekdays;9:00a.m.—5:00p.m.onweekends.Youcanreadhere:EnglishbooksSectionAHistorybooksSectionBSciencebooksSectionCStorybooksSectionDPicturebooksSectionENewspapersSectionFTomakethelibraryagoodplaceforyou,pleasefollowtherules.Ifyoureadhere:*Youcan'tbringotherbookstothelibrary.*Youcanchoose(選擇)twobooksfromthebookcaseatatime.*Pleasedon'tlistentomusicortalk.*Nofoodcanbeinthelibrary.Ifyouborrow(借)books:*Everyonemustusehiscardtoborrowbooks.*Youcanborrowthreebooksatatime.*Youcankeepthebooksforaweek.*Ifyoulosethebooks,youmustpayfor(賠償)them.26.JohnworksinSunLibrary.Heworksfor____hoursaday.A.8 B.9 C.10 D.1127.Ifyouwanttoreadasciencebook,wherecanyougo?A.SectionA. B.SectionB. C.SectionC. D.SectionD.28.Ifyoureadinthelibrary,whatcanyoudo?A.Readmyown(自己的)books. B.Takesomefood.C.Listentomusic. D.Taketwobooksatatime.29.IfyouborrowanEnglishbookfromthelibrary,youcankeepitfor____days.A.two B.five C.seven D.eight30.Thepassageisabout____.A.schoolrules B.libraryrulesC.familydoctors D.learninghabits閱讀理解Swimmingisverypopularinsummer,becauseitmakespeoplefeelcoolanditisgoodfortheirhealth.Tokeepsafewhenyouareswimming,youmustobeytheserules.First,youshouldn'tswiminawrongplace.Itmaynotbesafe.Somepeoplelosttheirliveswhentheywerehavingfuninthewater,andmostofthemwerechildren.Lastsummer,afewchildrenwentswimmingintheriverneartheirhome.Unluckily,twoofthemnevercameoutoftheriver.Second,youmustbecarefulwhenswimming.Somepeopleoftenthinktheycanswimwell,buttheymaynotbesafeinwater.Third,don'tgetclosetothewaterwhenyouarealone.Whenyouseethe"NoSwimming"sign,don'tgetintothewater.Ifyouobeytheserules,swimmingwillbesafeandenjoyable(有樂趣的).31.Swimmingisverypopularin____.A.spring B.summer C.fall D.winter32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"Unluckily"meaninChinese?A.幸福地 B.小心地 C.幸運地 D.不幸地33.Howmanyrulesarethereinthispassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.34.Whatisthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?(P1第一段)A. B.C. D.35.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Howtokeepsafewhenyouareswimming.B.Swimmingisverypopularinsummer.C.Peopleoftenthinktheycanswimwell.D.Don'tgetclosetothewaterwhenyouarealone.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。Doesyourfamilyhaverules?36.Letmehelpyou.HaveaFamilyMeeting(會議)Havingafamilymeetingisimportant.Youcantellyourchildrenwhyyouwanttomakesomerules.Youneedtositdownandhaveadiscussion(討論)withthem.37.ForEvery"Don't",Givea"Do"Itdoesn'tworktotellchildrennottodosomething.Youhavetoteachthemtherightwaytodoit.Forexample,"Dofinishyourhomeworkfirst.38."KeeptheFamilyRulesEasyChildrendon'tknowwhat"Begood"means.Buttheydoknowwhat"Use(使用)friendlywords"means.39.Youneedtokeepthefamilyrulesshort.WriteDowntheFamilyRules40.Itcanremind(提醒)everyonethattheyshouldfollowtherules.Everyfamilyneedsfamilyrules.Theyreallyworkwell.

A.Doyouknowhowtomakefamilyrules?B.Youmustwritedownallthefamilyrules.C.Childrencan'tremembermanyfamilyrules.D.Askingwhattheythinkisagoodfamilyrule.E.Don'twatchTVbeforefinishingyourhomework.五、完形填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。Samisaschoolboy.Hisschoolhassomanyrulesfor41..Hethinkstheyareall42.sohedoesn'tlikeanyofthem."Theschoolalways43.usnottodothisorthat.I'mnothappyaboutit,"heoftensays.Samcan44..Healwayswantsto45.thatheisgoodatswimming.Oneday,hecomestothelake(湖)in46.school.Thereisaschoolrule47.thislake:Don'tswiminit!Samdoesn'tlikethis48.a(chǎn)ndhejumps(跳)intothelake.Whenheisinthelake,hefindsheis49..Thelakeissodeep(深的)andthewaterinit50.verydirty.Hefeelsterribleandcan'tswim51.inthelake.Heneeds52..Thentwoteacherscomeandhelp53.outofthelake.Fromthatdayon,heknowsit'simportantto54.theschoolrules.Whatdoyou55.theschoolrulesinyourschool?41.A.parents B.teachers C.cousins D.students42.A.funny B.strict C.relaxing D.good43.A.a(chǎn)sks B.says C.speaks D.talks44.A.sing B.swim C.dance D.draw45.A.feel B.tell C.show D.practice46.A.his B.her C.my D.your47.A.in B.with C.from D.a(chǎn)bout48.A.school B.lake C.rule D.water49.A.busy B.happy C.cool D.a(chǎn)fraid50.A.keeps B.tastes C.sounds D.looks51.A.well B.only C.really D.early52.A.exercise B.help C.time D.boat53.A.me B.her C.him D.it54.A.think B.learn C.follow D.have55.A.helpwith B.thinkof C.talkto D.a(chǎn)skfor六、語篇填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)第一節(jié)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。relaxuniformlatebuttheylistenaboutruleeitherbusyI'mBobandI'mastudentofNo.2MiddleSchool.Wehavealotof56.inourschool.Ithinksomeofthemaregoodforus,57.othersarenotsogood.Wemustweartheschool58..Ithinkit'sgood.If(如果)wedon'thavethisrule,somestudentswillwearexpensive(貴的)clothes.Theyonlythink59.theirclothes,butnotstudy.Wecan'tbe60.forschoolandwehaveto61.totheteachercarefully(認真地)inclass.AlloftheserulesaregoodforourstudyandIlike62..Wecan'ttakemobilephonestoschool.Idon'tthinkit'sgood.Sometimesourparentsare63.a(chǎn)ndcan'tgethomeearly.Ifwedon'ttakephones,howcantheytellusaboutit?Wecan'tgotothemovies(看電影)onweekends,64..Iknowweshouldstudyhard,butweneedto65.,too.第二節(jié)閱讀短文,根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Thereisalibraryinmyvillage.Ilikereadingbooksthere.Igethere66.bikeeveryday.Therearemanyrulesinthelibrary.First,wehave67.keepthelibraryclean.Second,wemustbequietin68.library.Third,weneedtoreturn(歸還)books69.time.Fourth,wecan'tfight70.runinthehallways.Ithinktheserulesareusefulandeveryoneofusshould(應該)followthem.七、補全對話(5小題,每小題2分,共10分)根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個恰當?shù)木渥?,使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Helen.B:Hello,Cindy.Whatdoyouthinkofyournewschool?A:It'sgreat.71..B:Thencanyoutellmesomeoftherules?A:Sure.72..B:Well,wecan'tbelateforschool,either.73.?A:No,wedon't.74.?B:Wehavetoweartheschooluniform.Andwecan'twearhatsinclass.A:Theserulesarestrict.B:Buttheyaregoodforus.A:75..Seeyou.B:Seeyou.八、書面表達(20分)76.羅曼·羅蘭曾經(jīng)說過:世界因有規(guī)則而美麗。我們的生活中充滿了規(guī)則,有家規(guī)、校規(guī)、公共規(guī)則等。請你根據(jù)以下要點和提示,以"OurSchoolRules"為題,用英語寫一篇短文。要點:1.你們學校的校規(guī)是什么;2.關于校規(guī),你的想法是什么。要求:1.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的校名和師生姓名;2.詞數(shù)70左右。OurSchoolRules

答案解析部分1.答案:C解析:【聽力原文】W:DoesTimgotoschoolbybike?M:No,hedoesn't.Hegoestoschoolonfoot.分析:句意:蒂姆是怎么上學的?結(jié)合聽力材料中的語句Hegoestoschoolonfoot.可知,Tim經(jīng)常走著去上學,故答案為C。

【點評】考查短對話理解能力,首先看懂問題,然后根據(jù)問題在聽力原文中找到依據(jù)或關鍵詞,選出正確答案。2.答案:A解析:【聽力原文】W:Howlongdoesittakeyoutogohomefromschool,Mike?M:Ittakesmeanhourtowalkorthirtyminutesbybike.分析:句意:邁克騎自行車上學要多長時間?根據(jù)聽力材料中的語句Ittakesmeanhourtowalkorthirtyminutesbybike.可知,騎自行車要用半個小時的時間,故答案為A。

【點評】考查聽力理解能力,首先看懂問題,然后根據(jù)問題在聽力原文中找到依據(jù),選出正確答案。3.答案:B解析:【聽力原文】W:Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?M:It'stwomiles.分析:句意:從男孩的家到學校有多遠?結(jié)合聽力材料中的語句It'stwomiles.可知,男孩的家到學校的距離是2公里,故答案為B。

【點評】考查短對話理解能力,首先看懂問題,然后根據(jù)問題在聽力原文中找到依據(jù)或關鍵詞,選出正確答案。4.答案:C解析:【聽力原文】M:Canyougooutfordinnerwithme,Susan?W:Sorry,Ican't.It'smyfamilyrule.分析:句意:為什么蘇珊不能出去吃飯?結(jié)合聽力材料中的語句Sorry,Ican't.It'smyfamilyrule.可知,這是他們的家規(guī),故答案為C。

【點評】考查短對話理解能力,首先看懂問題,然后根據(jù)問題在聽力原文中找到依據(jù)或關鍵詞,選出正確答案。5.答案:B解析:【聽力原文】W:Jack,youalwayslistentomusicintheclassroom.M:Sorry,Ms.White.分析:句意:這兩個說話的人是誰?結(jié)合聽力材料中的語句——Jack,youalwayslistentomusicintheclassroom.——Sorry,Ms.White.可知,這是老師與學生的對話,故答案為B。

【點評】考查短對話理解能力,首先看懂問題,然后根據(jù)問題在聽力原文中找到依據(jù)或關鍵詞intheclassroom,選出正確答案。答案:6.C7.A解析:【聽力原文】M:Canyoueatinclass?W:No,wecan't.Whataboutyou,Tom?M:No,Ican't,Lucy.AndIcan'truninthehallways.Canyoulistentomusicinclass?W:No,Ican't,becausewemustfollowtheschoolrules.Andwemusteatinthedininghall.M:Isyourdininghallbig?W:No,itisn't.Butitisverynew.分析:文章大意:兩人談論了學校的規(guī)則。

【點評】考查長對話理解能力。首先看懂問題,然后根據(jù)問題在聽力原文中找到依據(jù),選出正確答案。6.根據(jù)聽力材料中的語句Canyoueatinclass?及AndIcan'truninthehallways.Canyoulistentomusicinclass?可知,這兩人談論的內(nèi)容是校規(guī),故答案為C。7.根據(jù)聽力材料中的語句Isyourdininghallbig?及No,itisn't.Butitisverynew.可知,Lucy學校的餐廳是新的,故答案為A。答案:8.A9.C解析:【聽力原文】W:Howdoyougethomefromschool,Tom?M:Iwalk.W:Howlongdoesittake?M:Ittakesabout20minutes.W:Wow!That'squick!Howfarisitfromtheschooltoyourhome?M:Aboutthreekilometers.分析:文章大意:Tom介紹了自己的家與學校的距離,上學的方式及所需時間。

【點評】考查長對話理解能力。首先看懂問題,然后根據(jù)問題在聽力原文中找到依據(jù),walk及threekilometers,選出正確答案。8.根據(jù)聽力材料中的語句Iwalk.可知,Tom走著去上學,故答案為A。9.根據(jù)聽力材料中的語句Aboutthreekilometers.可知,Tom的家離學校有三公里遠,故答案為C。答案:10.B11.B12.C解析:【聽力原文】Samismyfriend.Wearegoodfriends.FromMondaytoFriday,weusuallygohomeonfoottogetherafterschool.TherearemanyrulesinSam'sfamily.Hemustgethomebefore5:30p.m.Whenhegetshome,hemustdohishomeworkfirst.ThenhecanwatchTVforhalfanhour.At7:00p.m.,hisfamilyhasdinner.Buthisfatherdoesn'thavedinnerwiththem,becauseheisbusywithhiswork.From8:00p.m.to9:30p.m.,Samreadsbooks.At10:00p.m.,hemustgotobed.

分析:文章大意:介紹了好朋友Sam的家規(guī)。

【點評】考查短文理解,首先看懂問題,理解每個問題及備選答案的含義,然后根據(jù)問題在聽力原文中找到依據(jù),抓住一些關鍵信息,寫出正確答案。10.根據(jù)聽力材料中的語句Whenhegetshome,hemustdohishomeworkfirst.可知,回家后Sam的第一件事情就是做作業(yè),故答案為B。11.根據(jù)聽力材料中的語句hisfamilyhasdinner.Buthisfatherdoesn'thavedinnerwiththem,becauseheisbusywithhiswork.可知,Sam的爸爸不能一起吃晚飯的原因就是太忙了,故答案為B。12.根據(jù)聽力材料中的語句From8:00p.m.to9:30p.m.,Samreadsbooks.可知,Sam每晚讀書的時間是一個半小時,故答案為C。答案:13.A14.B15.B解析:【聽力原文】M:Hi,Lily!Nicetoseeyouhere.W:Hi,Peter!Nicetoseeyou,too.M:Areyoutakingyourdogforawalk?W:Yes,Iam.Whereareyougoing?M:I'mgoingtotheChildren'sPalacetolearnthepiano.W:Doyoulikeplayingthepiano?M:No,butIhavetogotheretolearniteverySunday.It'smyfamilyrule.Whataboutyourfamilyrules?W:Well,Ihavemanyfamilyrules,too.Ihavetogotobedbefore9:30p.m.onschooldays,andIcan'twatchTVafterschoolonschoolnights,either.ButIcanrelaxonweekends.M:Whatdoyouliketodoonweekends?W:IliketowatchTVonweekends.分析:文章大意:Lily與Peter談論了家規(guī)。

【點評】考查長對話理解能力。首先看懂問題,然后根據(jù)問題在聽力原文中找到依據(jù),選出正確答案。13.根據(jù)聽力材料中的語句Areyoutakingyourdogforawalk?及Yes,Iam.可知,Lily帶著狗在散步,故答案為A。14.根據(jù)聽力材料中的語句I'mgoingtotheChildren'sPalacetolearnthepiano.可知,Peter打算去少年宮,故答案為B。15.根據(jù)聽力材料中的語句Ihavetogotobedbefore9:30p.m.onschooldays,可知Lily上學的日子必須在9:30之前上床睡覺,故答案為B。答案:16.B;17.A;18.C;19.E;20.D解析:【聽力原文】Arethereanyrulesinyourfamily?Areporter(記者)askssomestudentsabouttheirfamilyrules.Jackcan'tplaycomputergamesandhehastogotobedbeforenineo'clockonschooldays.Jimhastogetupatsixo'clockeverymorning.Hecan'twatchTVorplaycomputergamesonweekdays,either.Sallycan'ttalkloudly(大聲地)athome.ShehastolistentoEnglishbeforegoingtobed.ShehastoplaytheviolinonSundays.Mikemustruninthemorning.Hehastohelphismomdosomehouseworkontheweekend.Amyhastodothedishesafterdinner,andshemustcleanherroomeveryday.

分析:文章大意:記者介紹了Jack,Jim,Sally,Mike及Amy家規(guī)。

【點評】考查短文理解,首先看懂問題,理解每個問題及備選答案的含義,然后根據(jù)問題在聽力原文中找到依據(jù),抓住一些關鍵信息,寫出正確答案。16.根據(jù)聽力材料中的語句Jackcan'tplaycomputergamesandhehastogotobedbeforenineo'clockonschooldays.可知,第一個介紹的是Jack不能玩電腦,結(jié)合所給圖片,選項B符合語境,故答案為B。17.根據(jù)聽力材料中的語句Jimhastogetupatsixo'clockeverymorning.Hecan'twatchTVorplaycomputergamesonweekdays,either.可知,第二個介紹的是Jim必須早早起床。結(jié)合所給圖片,選項A符合語境,故答案為A。18.根據(jù)聽力材料中的語句Sallycan'ttalkloudly(大聲地)athome.ShehastolistentoEnglishbeforegoingtobed.ShehastoplaytheviolinonSundays.可知,介紹的第三個是Sally在周日拉小提琴,結(jié)合所給圖片,選項C符合語境,故答案為C。19.根據(jù)聽力材料中的語句Mikemustruninthemorning.Hehastohelphismomdosomehouseworkontheweekend.可知,介紹的第四個是Mike晨跑。結(jié)合所給圖片E符合語境,故答案為E。20.根據(jù)聽力材料中的語句Amyhastodothedishesafterdinner,andshemustcleanherroomeveryday.可知,介紹的第五個是Amy打掃房間。結(jié)合所給圖片,選項D符合語境,故答案為D。答案:21.B22.C23.C24.A25.D解析:文章大意:這是kidsclub的一則廣告。

【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題與推斷題,細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息。21.細節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合廣告中的語句KIDSCLUB,7-10yearsold可知,這個俱樂部是針對7-10的孩子設置的,故答案為B。22.細節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合廣告中的語句2:30p.m.-4:00p.m..,everySunday可知,孩子們每次都可以在俱樂部玩一個半小時,故答案為C。23.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語句Thisweek,we'regoingtoreadbooksbyDoreenCronin,awriterfromtheUSA.可知,DoreenCronin是名美國作家,孩子們可以在俱樂部讀到她的書,故答案為C。24.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語句Wehavefruitandbreadforyou.可知,孩子們可以在俱樂部吃東西,故答案為A。25.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語句Everykidneedstotalkaboutthebooksafterreading.可知,所有的孩子在看完書之后都需要談論這些書。選項Allkidsneedtotalkaboutthebooksaftertheyreadthem.的描述是正確的,故答案為D。答案:26.A27.C28.D29.C30.B解析:文章大意:介紹了SunLibrary的規(guī)則。

【點評】考查閱讀理解題。做簡單推理判斷題,以具體事實為依據(jù)進行推理,做出判斷。只要弄清事實,即可結(jié)合常識推斷出合理的結(jié)論。26.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語句句Youcanstayhere:8:00a.m.—4:00p.m.onweekdays;9:00a.m.—5:00p.m.onweekends.可知,在圖書館需要工作8小時,故答案為A。27.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語句SciencebooksSectionC可知,借閱有關科學的書籍,要到C區(qū),故答案為C。28.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語句Youcanchoose(選擇)twobooksfromthebookcaseatatime.可知,在圖書館讀書一次可以選擇兩本書,故答案為D。29.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語句Youcankeepthebooksforaweek.可知,借書的期限是一周,故答案為C。30.細節(jié)理解題。通讀全文內(nèi)容可知,此文是有關圖書館的規(guī)章制度,故答案為B。答案:31.B32.D33.C34.B35.A解析:文章大意:主要介紹了游泳時需要遵守的規(guī)則。

【點評】考查閱讀理解題。通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內(nèi)容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。31.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1段"Swimmingisverypopularinsummer"(游泳在夏天很受歡迎)可知,在夏天游泳很受歡迎。故選B。32.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)后面"twoofthemnevercameoutoftheriver."(其中兩個人一直沒從河里出來。)可知,游泳的孩子中兩個人一直沒有從河里出來,所以此處Unluckily表示"不幸地"。故選D。33.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1段"First,youshouldn'tswiminawrongplace."(首先,你不應該在錯誤的地方游泳。)第3段"Second,youmustbecarefulwhenswimming."(第二,游泳的時候一定要小心。)和第4段"Third,don'tgetclosetothewaterwhenyouarealone."(第三,當你獨自一人時,不要靠近水。)可知,本文共講了3條規(guī)則。故選C。34.篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知,文章第一段總起全文,介紹文章主題,即游泳時需要注意的規(guī)則;文章第二、三、四段具體介紹規(guī)則;文章最后一段概括全文。故文章結(jié)構(gòu)為總(P1)一分(P2/3/4)一總(P5)。故選B。35.主旨大意題。根據(jù)第1段Tokeepsafewhenswimming,youmustobeytheserules.(為了保證游泳時的安全,你必須遵守這些規(guī)則。)通讀全文可知,文章主要介紹了游泳時需要遵守的規(guī)則,選項A"游泳時如何保持安全"符合題意。故選A。答案:36.A;37.D;38.E;39.C;40.B解析:文章大意:介紹了如何制定家規(guī)。

A.Doyouknowhowtomakefamilyrules?你知道如何制定家規(guī)嗎?

B.Youmustwritedownallthefamilyrules.你必須把所有的家規(guī)都寫下來。

C.Childrencan'tremembermanyfamilyrules.孩子們記不住很多家規(guī)了。

D.Askingwhattheythinkisagoodfamilyrule.詢問他們認為什么是好的家規(guī)。

E.Don'twatchTVbeforefinishingyourhomework.做完作業(yè)前不要看電視

【點評】考查閱讀還原。做這類題目時,要通讀文章結(jié)構(gòu),結(jié)合前后句選出答案,注意句子間的邏輯關系。36.細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前句Doesyourfamilyhaverules?(你家里有規(guī)矩嗎?)以及后句Letmehelpyou.(讓我來幫你。)和第二段HaveaFamilyMeeting(舉行家庭會議)可知,此空和制定家規(guī)有關。A選項"你知道如何制定家規(guī)嗎"符合語境。故選A。37.細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)空前Youneedtositdownandhaveadiscussion(討論)withyourchildren(你需要坐下來和你的孩子討論)可知,前句句末沒有符號,空處單詞首字母應該是小寫,而且空處要描述討論的內(nèi)容。只有D選項"并詢問他們認為什么是好的家規(guī)"符合語境。故選D。38.細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前句Youhavetoteachthemtherightwaytodoit.以及后句Forexample,"Dofinishyourhomeworkfirst;可知,要告訴孩子正確的做法。E選項"在完成作業(yè)之前不要看電視。")"符合語境。故選E。39.細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)后句Youneedtokeepthefamilyrulesshort.(你需要制定簡短的家規(guī)。)可知,此處要解釋家規(guī)需要簡短的原因。C選項"孩子們記不住很多家規(guī)"符合語境。故選C。40.細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)后句Itcanremind(提醒)everyonethattheyshouldfollowtherules.(它可以提醒每個人,他們應該遵守規(guī)則。)可知,把家規(guī)寫下來可以提醒大家要遵守。B選項"你必須把所有的家規(guī)都寫下來"符合語境。故選B。答案:41.D;42.B;43.A;44.B;45.C;46.A;47.D;48.C;49.D;50.D;51.A;52.B;53.C;54.C;55.B解析:文章大意:Sam學校的校規(guī)及通過一件事他了解到遵守校規(guī)的重要性。

【點評】考查完形填空題。首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學語法,運用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。41.句意:他的學校對學生有很多規(guī)定。A表示"父母";B表示"老師";C表示"堂表兄妹";D表示"學生"。結(jié)合語句Hisschoolhassomanyrulesfor……可知學校一般會為學生制定規(guī)則。此處是"為學生",故選D。42.句意:他認為校規(guī)太嚴格,因此他不喜歡。A表示"搞笑的";B表示"嚴肅的";C表示"放松的";D表示"好的"。由后文語句Theschoolalways……usnottodothisorthat."可知,校規(guī)太嚴格,故選B。43.句意:學校經(jīng)常要求學生不能做這個不能做那個。A表示"要求";B表示"說";C表示"說語言";D表示"談論"。結(jié)合語句"Theschoolalways……usnottodothisorthat.I'mnothappyaboutit,"heoftensays.可知,此處是"要求",asksbnottodosth,不讓某人做某事,固定結(jié)構(gòu),故選A。44.句意:Sam會游泳。A表示"唱歌";B表示"游泳";C表示"跳舞";D表示"畫畫"。根據(jù)后文語句"thatheisgoodatswimming.可知Sam會"游泳",故選B。45.句意:他總是想展示一下他擅長游泳。A表示"感覺";B表示"告訴";C表示"展示";D表示"練習"。結(jié)合語句.Healwayswantsto……thatheisgoodatswimming.可知,此空表示"展示",故選C。46.句意:一天,他來到他學校的湖這里。A表示"他的";B表示"她的";C表示"我的";D表示"你的"。結(jié)合語句Oneday,hecomestothelake(湖)in……school.可知,此句的"學校"其實是Sam的學校,故用his,他的。故選A。47.句意:學校有一條"關于"湖的規(guī)則。A在……里;B帶著/和;C從……/來自/;D關于/和……有關。根據(jù)后文語句Don'tswiminit!可知,此空表示"關于",故選D。48.句意:Sam不喜歡這規(guī)則并且他跳進了湖里。A表示"學校";B表示"湖";C表示"規(guī)則";D表示"水"。根據(jù)上文語句Thereisaschoolrule可知,此空表示"規(guī)則",故選C。49.句意:當他跳進湖里,他發(fā)現(xiàn)他害怕了。A表示"忙的";B表示"高興的";C表示"酷的";D表示"害怕的"。根據(jù)后文語句Thelakeissodeep可知,他一跳進水里就"害怕"了。故選D。50.句意:那個湖是如此深并且里面的水很臟。A表示"保持";B表示"嘗起來";C表示"聽起來";D表示"看起來"。結(jié)合語句Thelakeissodeep(深的)andthewaterinit……verydirty.可知,水應該是從視覺上"看起來"很臟。故選D。51.句意:他感覺很糟糕并且不能在河里好好游泳。A表示"好地";B表示"僅僅";C表示"真正地";D表示"早"。結(jié)合語句Hefeelsterribleandcan'tswim……inthelake.可知,此處是"不能好好游泳/游得好",故用副詞well,故選A。52.句意:他需要幫助。A表示"鍛煉";B表示"幫助";C表示"時間";D表示"船"。結(jié)合前面語句Hefeelsterribleandcan'tswimwellinthelake.不能好好游泳,因此他在湖里需要幫助。此處是"幫助",故選B。53.句意:兩位老師來了并把他從湖里救了出來,A我;B她;C他;D它。根據(jù)語句Thentwoteacherscomeandhelp……outofthelake.可知,此空表示把Sam救了上來,人稱代詞要用him,故選C。54.句意:從那天起,他意識到遵守規(guī)章制度的重要性。A表示"認為";B表示"學習";C表示"遵守";D表示"擁有"。結(jié)合語句Fromthatdayon,heknowsit'simportantto……theschoolrules.可知,"規(guī)章制度"應和"遵守"搭配,即"遵守規(guī)章制度",故選C。55.句意:你認為你們學校的規(guī)章制度怎么樣?A表示"幫忙";B表示"認為";C表示"和……交談";D表示"尋求"。結(jié)合語句Whatdoyou……theschoolrulesinyourschool?可知,Whatdoyouthinkof……?你認為……怎么樣?固定句型。此處是"認為"故選B。答案:56.ules;57.but;58.uniform;59.a(chǎn)bout;60.late;61.listen;62.them;63.busy;64.either;65.relax解析:文章大意:鮑勃介紹他們學校的一些校規(guī)。

relax,放松;uniform,服裝;late,遲到;but,但是;they,他們;listen,聽;about,關于;rule,制度;either,也;busy,繁忙。

【點評】考查選詞填空。首先要通讀短文,掌握大意,特別要注意上下文之間的聯(lián)系,確定某處的需要的詞匯和形式,就可以確定正確答案。56.句意:我們學校有很多規(guī)定。根據(jù)后文"Ifwedon'thavethisrule"以及"Alloftheserulesaregoodforourstudy"可知,是校規(guī)。rule"規(guī)則;規(guī)章",可數(shù)名詞,用復數(shù)。故答案為rules。57.句意:我認為其中一些對我們有好處,但另一些就不那么好了。前文是good,后文是notsogood,二者之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關系,所以用but"但是"連接。答案為but。58.句意:我們必須穿校服。根據(jù)后文Ithinkit'sgood.If(如果)wedon'thavethisrule,somestudentswillwearexpensive(貴的)clothes.可知,這條校規(guī)是要求穿校服。schooluniform"校服",uniform是可數(shù)名詞。故答案為uniforms。59.句意:他們只注重服飾,不關心學習。結(jié)合語句Theyonlythink……theirclothes,butnotstudy.可知,think,不及物動詞,在此充當謂語,theirclothes是賓語,中間需要加一個介詞構(gòu)成短語,thinkabout"思考;考慮……"。故答案為about。60.句意:我們上學不能遲到,我們必須在課堂上認真聽講。結(jié)合語句Wecan'tbe……forschool及所給單詞的提示可知,此空表示"遲到",belatefor"遲到",固定搭配,故答案為late。61.句意:我們上學不能遲到,我們必須在課堂上認真聽講。結(jié)合語句andwehaveto6totheteachercarefully(認真地)inclass.及所給單詞提示可知,此空表示"聽講",listento。haveto的后面要用動詞原形,故答案為listen。62.句意:所有這些規(guī)則對我們的學習都有好處,我喜歡它們。根據(jù)"Alloftheserulesaregoodforourstudyand"可知,作者很喜歡這些校規(guī),此處用代詞they的賓格,them"它們"。故答案為them。63.句意:有時我們的父母很忙,不能早早地回家。根據(jù)后文"can'tgethomeearly"可知,不能很早到家說明父母都很忙,busy"忙碌的"。故答案為busy。64.句意:我們周末也不能去看電影。結(jié)合上文語句Wecan'tta

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