八年級英語下冊Unit4Whydontyoutalktoyourparents課件2（完整版）3

sectionAgrammar八下英語Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?Youlooktired.What’sthematter?IstudieduntilmidnightlastnightsoIdidn’tgetenoughsleep.WhatshouldIdo?Whydon’tyouforgetaboutit?Althoughshe’swrong,it’snotbigdeal.GrammarFocusWhatshouldhedo?Heshouldtalktohisfriendsothathecansayhe’ssorry.Maybeyoucouldgotohishouse.IguessIcould,butIdon’twanttosurprisehim.表達(dá)征求意見的用法：What/Howabout＋名詞/動名詞？Whydon’tyou…?是否定性特殊疑問句。Whynot＋動詞原形？Grammar

FocusCould和should的用法2.How/Whatabout…?表示“……怎么樣/好嗎？”

這個句型是詢問聽話這一方對某事物的看法或者意見。about是個介詞,它后面要接名詞或者doing。

e.g.Howabouthisplayingfootball?他足球踢得怎么樣？

Whataboutswimmingwithus?和我們一起游泳怎么樣？

HowaboutherEnglish?她的英語怎樣?Howaboutsometennisballs?/Whataboutawatch?【動詞填空】––Howabout______(go)toGuilinforavacationthisyear?––Goodidea!【用法透析】Howabout…?和Whatabout…?也可用于征求意見或提出建議，意為“……怎么樣?”about是介詞，后可接名詞、代詞、V-ing形式。如：––Whatabout(having)anotherpieceofbread?––No,thanks.I’mfull.going3.could和should都可以用來表示建議或勸

告，前者比后者在語氣上更加婉轉(zhuǎn)、客氣。could意為“可以”should意為“應(yīng)該;應(yīng)當(dāng)”。

e.g.—Ineedsomemoneytopayforthesummercamp.—Youshould/couldborrowsomemoneyfromyourbrother.—我需要些錢來支付（參加）夏令營的費(fèi)用?！銘?yīng)該/可以向你的哥哥借一些錢。1).could的用法Could是can的過去式，在比較委婉客氣地提出請求或陳述用法時，一般多用could，回答時則用can,例如：—Couldyoupleasetelluswhereweshowourtickets?—Yes,Ican.——你能告訴我們在哪里檢票嗎？——可以，我能。在“Couldyou...?”句型中，could僅表示語氣的婉轉(zhuǎn)，而不是過去時。在希望得到肯定答復(fù)時，以及在表示建議、請求和征求意見時句中常用some和something，而不用any和anything。例如:Couldyoulendmeyourbike,please?請把你的自行車借給我好嗎？Couldyoupleasesaysomethingaboutyourfamily?你能說說你的家庭情況嗎？另外，could還有以下用法：用來表示過去的能力、可能性或許可。例1couldreadaltheageoffive.我5歲時就能看書。Youcouldgowithhim.你可以和他一起去的。用來表示推測或條件。例如：Ifwecouldhelp,wewould.如果我們能幫上忙,我們會幫的。2.）should的用法should是情態(tài)動同,它必須和其它動同一起構(gòu)成謂語，沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化,表示勸告或建議，意為“應(yīng)該(當(dāng))”。例如：—Ihaveaverybadcold.——Youshouldliedown,havearestanddrinkmorewater.—我得了重感冒?！銘?yīng)該躺下休息，多喝水。should作為情態(tài)動詞，可以表謙遜、客氣、委婉之意。例如：Ishouldsaythatitwouldbebettertotryitagain.我倒是認(rèn)為最好再試一試。Youaremistaken,Ishouldsay.據(jù)我看，你搞錯了。Heshouldexpecttheirbasketballteamtowinthematch.他倒是希望他們的籃球隊贏得這場比賽?！鬥oushould/coulddo…意為“你應(yīng)該（可以）做……”◆Let’sdo…意為“讓我們做……吧!”◆You’dbetter(not)do…意為“你最好（不）做……”◆It’sbesttodo...意為“做……再好不過了?！薄鬝hallwedo…?意為“我們做……好嗎？”表示“建議”的多種句型Summary這個句子還可以寫成Whynotdo…?如:Whynotgetheracamera?為什么不給她買個相機(jī)呢？這個句型還有發(fā)出禮貌地邀請的用法。如:Whydon’tyouhaveadrinkoftea?=Whynothaveadrinkoftea?請喝茶?！鬑ow/Whatabout…?

表示“……怎么樣/好嗎？”這個句型是詢問聽話這一方對某事物的看法或者意見。about是個介詞，它后面要接名詞或者doing。如：Howaboutascarf?Howaboutgoingtoswim?◆Youshould/coulddo…意為“你應(yīng)該（可以）做……”◆Let’sdo…意為“讓我們做……吧!”◆You’dbetter(not)do…意為“你最好（不）做……”◆It’sbesttodo...意為“做……再好不過了。”◆Shallwedo…?意為“我們做……好嗎？”1.A:What'swrong?B:Mysisterborrowsmyclotheswithoutasking.WhatshouldIdo?A:Well,youcouldtellherthatthismakesyouangry________she'llaskyounexttime.2.A:Idon’thaveanyfriendsatmynewschool.WhatshouldIdo?B:__________youdon’thaveanynow,youwillsoonmakesome.4a.Fillintheblankswithalthough,sothatoruntil.sothatAlthough3.A:I'mworriedaboutmyschoolgrades.What'syouradvice?B:Youshouldn'twait_______thelastminutetostudyforatest.A:Mikeismybestfriend,buthealwayscopiesmyhomework.WhatshouldIdo?B:__________he'syourbestfriend,youshouldstilltellhimthatcopyingothers'homeworkiswrong.untilAlthoughI’mveryshy.Advice：____________________________________________________________2.MysisterandIfightallthetime.Advice：_____________________________________________________________3.Mysisterspendsalleveningonthephone.Advice：__________________________________________________________4.Mycousinborrowsmythingswithoutreturningthem.Advice：___________________________________________________________5.Myparentswon’tletmehaveapet.Advice：_____________________________________________________________Youcouldadvisehertohelpwithhouseworkorgoforawalk.Youcouldmakehimknowit’swrongtodothat.Youshouldpromisethemthatyouwillneverletitaffectyourstudy.4c

Chooseoneoftheproblemsandaskyourclassmatesforadvice.Decidewhichclassmatehasthebestadvice.Youleftyourhomeworkathome.Yourbestfriendismorepopularthanyou.Youareafraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople.Yourbestfrienddoesnottrustyouanymore.Yourparentsalwaysargue.ProblemsA:Mybestfriendismorepopularthanme.Iwanttobelikehim.WhatshouldIdo?B:Youcouldtrytobefriendlier.C:Youshouldjustbeyourself.A:I’mafraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople.WhatshouldIdo?B:Youshouldtakeiteasy.Justbeconfidentandcalmwheninpublic.1.Howabout__________(go)shoppingwithmethisafternoon.2.Whynot_______(踢)footballwithme?3.You’dbetter_____(stay)inbeduntiltomorrow.4.WhatshouldI______(買)formysister?一基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練：根據(jù)所給提示完成句子：goingplaystaybuy5.WhatshouldI______(get)mymomforherbirthday?6.Whydon’tyou______(get)herascarf?7.Whynot______(get)herascarf?8.How/Whatabout________(get)herascarf?gettinggetgetget二能力提升：句型轉(zhuǎn)換1Whydon’tyougetyourbrotheranicepencilcase?(同義句)Why__________yourbrotheranicepencilcase?2HowaboutreadinganEnglishstory?(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)_________readinganEnglishstory?3Shallwegoskating?(同義句)Let’s____________.notgetWhataboutgoskating三拓展提高：l.Howabout__________calendar?A.buy B.tobuy C.buying2.IbelievethatsingingEnglishsongshelpme________myEnglish.A.improve B.improved C.improving3.Theboxis______heavy___Ican’tcarryit.A.too,toB.so,thatC.enough,toCAB4---Whynotjoinusinthegame,Nancy?---___,butIhavetodothedishesfirst.AYes,pleaseBI’dlovetoCLet'sgoDNoway5--Whatahotday!Howaboutgoingswimmingafterschool?--___!Let’saskDanieltogowithus.AThat’sOKBNoproblemCGoodluckDSoundsgreatBD6.Maybeyoushould________.A.callinherB.callupherC.callherup7.Briandoesn’tlike________.A.readingB.readC.readsCA1.—Idon’thaveapartnertoplaytabletenniswith.—Why_____asportsclubtopracticealot?A.don’tjoinB.notjoiningC.nottojoinD.don’tyoujoin實戰(zhàn)中考2.根據(jù)中文意思完成句子。很抱歉今天不能陪你去購物，明天怎么樣？I’msorryIcan’tgoshoppingwithyoutoday.__________________tomorrow?3.—Didyouenjoytheconcertlastnight?—Verymuch._______wonderfulconcertitwas!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.HowHow/Whatabout6.—Look!It’srainingheavily.____takearaincoatwithyou?—Well,I’lltakeonerightnow.