湖南省益陽赫山區(qū)六校聯(lián)考2024屆中考英語對點(diǎn)突破模擬試卷含答案

湖南省益陽赫山區(qū)六校聯(lián)考2024屆中考英語對點(diǎn)突破模擬試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2．作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3．非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4．考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Doyoupreferbasketballwithme?—No,I’dratherstayathomeandwatchTV.A．playB．toplayC．playingD．played2、Withthe_________ofthewashingmachine,peoplehavemorefreetimetorelax.A．invitationB．inventionC．conditionD．situation3、—I’mafraidtheclasshasbegun.—Don’tworry.It________untilthebell________.A．doesn’tbegin;rings B．won’tbegin;willringC．won’tbegin;rings D．doesn’tbegin;willring4、Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?A．burialhurry B．bloodchoose C．kneeknock5、－DidLiuYingandLiuLicometoyourbirthdaypuny,Tina?－Ihadinvitedthem,but_________ofthemshowedup.A．both B．a(chǎn)ll C．none D．neither6、-Mybikeisbroken.Canyouhelpme_____it?-Sure.A．repairB．recycleC．storeD．invent7、—________willthedinnerbeready?—Justaminute.A．Howmuch B．Howlong C．Howsoon D．Howoften8、—Iknewonlytoowellthatplanscouldeasily__________.Youjustdidn’tbelieveme!—Thingschangeeveryminute.Justwaitandsee!A．gobad B．gomissing C．goout D．gowrong9、--Couldyouaskhimifhe_____tomybirthdaypartynextSunday?--IwillifI_____himthisafternoon.A．comes,meet B．willcome,willmeet C．comes,willmeet D．willcome,meet10、Denniswasinahurrytoleave,sohepickedupthewronghat_________.A．intimeB．inpersonC．bymistakeD．byhandⅡ.完形填空11、MynameisMike.Myfamilyishavinga1timevisitingHarbinIt's2here.The

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9.Someare10inthesea.Someareplayingvolleyball.1．A．boring B．great C．terrible2．A．spring B．summer C．winter3．A．weather B．people C．rain4．A．T-shirts B．shorts C．coats5．A．green B．white C．yellow6．A．skating B．riding C．growing7．A．makes B．make C．ismaking8．A．cool B．warm C．hot9．A．mountain B．beach C．street10．A．swimming B．driving C．cuttingⅢ.語法填空12、Doyouknowtheboyinthepicture?HeisKuangHeng.KuangHenglivedinmorethan2,0001．(year)agoinChina.Fromthepicturewecansee:atthattime,hewasinwornclothes,andsittingat2．woodentablewithapileofbooksonit.Alittleweaklightcame3．throughasmallholeinthewall.Hewasreadingcarefully.Thisisthewell-knownstoryfromtheancientChineseidiom.KuangHengwassopoor4．hecouldn'tevenaffordacandle,sohe5．（dig）aholeinthewallto"steal"lightfromhisneighbor'shouse6．(read)atnight.Themoralofthestorytellsusthatweshouldtry7．(we)besttolearnknowledge,butneverbediscouraged8．(easy),nomatterhowdifficultthesituationmaybe.Ofcourse,things9．(be)quitedifferenttoday,butweshouldrememberthathardworkpaysoff.Weshouldtakepainstoimproveourselvesthroughlearningandget10．(prepare)forourfuture.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、WinniethePoohisabout100yearsold.Itismyfavourite,andI’msureit’salsoyours.Doyouknowhowitcametoourlife?WinnipegisaplaceinCanada.Manyyearsago,Harry,asoldier,wenttoEuropefromhere.Whenhestoppedatattrainstation,hesawamansellingalittleblackbear.HarryboughtitandnameditWinnipeg.ThenamebecameWinnieinshortlater.Harrywenttoalotofplaces.WhenhegottoLondon,heleftWinnieintheLondonZoo.HethoughttheycouldlookafterWinnie.Nearthezoo,therewasaboynamedRobin.HelovedtovisittheLondonZoowithhisdad.Winniewashisfavouriteanimal.Robin’sfatherwasawriter.Hewrotethebearinoneofhispoemsforthefirsttime.LaterhewrotestoriesaboutWinnieandRobin.Slowly,thefatherwrotemorecharacters(角色)likePiglet,Rabbit,RooandTiggerandsooninhisstories.1．WhichcountryistheplaceWinnipegin?A．Canada.B．America.C．Australia.D．Japan.2．WhatdidHarryseeatthestation?A．Alittlebearwaslost.B．Amanwassellingabear.C．Aboywasplayingwithabear.D．Amanwasplayingwithabear.3．WhydidHarryleaveWinnieintheLondonZoo?A．Childrencouldwatchthebear.B．Childrenlikedbearsverymuch.C．Hedidn’tlikethebear.D．Thezoocouldlookafterthebear.4．WhatdidRobinlovetodowithhisdad?A．Writepoems.B．Readstoriesaboutanimals.C．GotothezootowatchWinnie.D．Playwithhisdadathome.5．WhatwasRobin’sfather?A．Aworker.B．Ateacher.C．Awriter.D．Anengineer.B14、Onceasmallboylivedonafarmwhichseemedsofarawayfromeverywhere.Heneededtogetupbeforesunriseeverymorningtohelphisfatheronthefarm.Duringsunrisehewouldtakeabreakandclimbuponthefencealongthesideofthefarm.Hecouldseeahousewithgoldenwindows.“Iftheycouldaffordgoldenwindows,thentheremustbeothernicethingsinsidethehouse.”Heimaginedhowgreatitwouldbetolivethere.Thenhepromisedhimself,“SomedayIwillgothereandseethiswonderfulplace.”O(jiān)nemorning,hisfatherwouldgotothetownandtoldhimtostayathomeforarest.Knowingthatthiswashischance,hetookasandwichandheadedacrossthefieldtowardsthehousewiththegoldenwindows.Astheafternoonwenton,hebegantorealizehowwronghewas.Thehousewasmuchfartherthanhehadexpected.Ashewentnearthehouse,hesawnogoldenwindowsbutinsteadaplaceinbadneedofapainting.Asmallgirlveryclosetohisagecameoutofthepoorhouseandstoodbythebrokenfence.Heaskedherifshehadseenthehousewiththegoldenwindows.Thegirlsaid,“Sure,Iknow.”Andinvitedhimtositontheporch(門廊).Ashesatthere,helookedbackfromwherehejustcame.Therehesawthesunsetturnedthewindowsofhishousetogold!Nowheunderstoodthateveryonehadhisownhousewithgoldenwindows.1．Duringhisbreakeverymorning,thesmallboywould________.A．fixthefenceB．eatsandwichesC．climbuponthefenceD．walkaroundthefarm2．Onemorning,whenknowinghewouldstayalone,theboythoughtitwasachanceforhimto__________.A．gotothetownB．playonthefieldC．gotoseethehouseD．makethegoldenwindows3．Whatdidtheboyfindwhenhegotthere?A．Nobodylivedinthepoorhouse.B．Nogoldenwindowswereinthehouse.C．Thehousewasasoldasheexpected.D．Thehousewasnearerthanhethought.4．Thestorytellsusthatpeoplesometimesmayhavethethought“______.”A．Likefather,likesonB．Loveme,lovemydogC．EverydoghasitsdayD．Thegrassisgreenersomewhereelse5．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．GoldenWindows.B．FatherandSon.C．AWonderfulPlace.D．ABoy'sPromise.C15、Amajordevelopmenttoself-drivingcarsmaychangethewaywewilldriveinthefuture.Google,theleadingcompanyinself-drivingtechnology,haschangeditsdevelopplan.Ithaddriverlesscarsbuiltbycarfactories,butnowitwillstartbuildingitsowncars.Googlehasstartedtobuildsomekindsofexperimentalelectricself-drivingcarsthatlooklikeaSmartcarorFiat500.Thereisnosteeringwheel(方向盤)，gaspedalorbrake.Theonlythingsahumanpassengercontrolsareared“e-stop”button(按鈕)forfearstopsandastartbutton.Thecar’sonly“friendly”faceisdesignedtomakeithelppeopleacceptself-drivingtechnology.Googleworkerstookpartinalongexperiment,inwhichtheyusedself-drivingcarsfortheirusualtraveltowork.Noaccidenthappened,butGoogle’sheadsrealizedthatdependingonahumanpassengertodriveinanemergency(緊急情況)wouldn’tworkbecausetheymaybereading,working,orsleeping.Nowtheself-drivingcardrivesbyitselfifthedrivertakeshishandsoffthewheelforovertenseconds.Google’sself-drivingcarsarenowlimited(限定)toaspeedof25milesperhourforsafetyreasons.Thecarsaren’tallowedtodriveonhighways.However,aGoogleengineersaidthatoncethecarsaresolvedtorunsafely,wecandriveatthespeedof50,even80milesanhour.Googlerecentlyannouncedthatitscarshadcovered700,000milesofpublicroads,andtheywerenowrunninginbusycitystreets.Peoplewholoveself-drivingcarssaythiswillimprovetransportbymakingroadssafer,cuttingdownaccident,andmakinglesspollution.Ofcourse,there’snoneedtolookforparkingatacrowdedshoppingmall.Instead,userscouldlettheirself-drivingcarsdropthemofftoparkitself.Amotherwhotookatestridesaidthathavingthecarwouldallowhermoretimetocatchupwithherson.Thecarscouldalsoallowpeoplewhomightnotbeabletodrivetoenjoythehand-freedriving.Anddrunkdriving?Notaproblem.Itisverylikelythatby2020,driverlesscarswillbecommon.Doyoubelieveso?1．Whatequipmentdotheself-drivingcarshave?A．Agaspedal.B．Abrake.C．Asteeringwheel.D．An“e-stop”buttonandastartbutton2．Howfastcanpeopledriveaself-drivingcarnow?A．25milesanhour.B．50milesanhour.C．80milesanhour.D．100milesanhour.3．WhathasGooglecompanyalreadydone?A．Googlehaschangeditsdevelopmentplanandhelpedotherfactoriesmakecars.B．Googlehasalreadyhadcar-testingexperimentsinallthestatesintheUS.C．Googlehasrealizedsomeproblemsandtriedtosolvethem.D．Googlehasaskeditsownworkerstobuythecarsandtraveltowork.4．Whichadvantageofself-drivingcarsisnotmentioned?A．Theycanstarttheenginebyitselfandmakepeople’shandscompletelyfree.B．Theycanhelptosolveairpollutionandreducecaraccident.C．Theycanparkbythemselvesandmakemotherslookafteryoungkidseasily.D．Theycanhelpthosedisabledpeopletoenjoythedriving.5．Whatwillhappenifemergencyhappenswhensomeoneisdrivingadriverlesscar?A．Ifthedriverpressesthe“e-stop”button,thecarwilldrivebyitselfatoncetokeepsafe.B．Ifthedriverisreading,workingorsleeping,hecan’thandlethesituationintime.C．Thecar’sfriendlyfacewillworkandhelpthedriveracceptthesituationandstaycalm.D．Theself-drivingcarwillbreakthespeedlimitandrunataspeedthatthedrivertellsit.D16、NotonlykidsofTigerMomsgotoHarvard.DawnLogginsofLawndale,N.C．isonherwaytoHarvard,oneoftheeightworld-famousuniversitiesintheeasternUS.Nobodyencouragedhertostudyorpaidforherspecialclasses.Thisgirlcreatedherownfuture.Theteenwasabandonedbyherfamilylastsummer,whenherparentsandtowsistersmovedtoTennessee.Shefoundherselfhomelessandhadtospendthenightonfriend’ssofas.TheschoolbusdriverlearnedaboutDawn’ssituationandinvitedDawntomoveinwithherfamily.Soon.DawnhadajobatBurnsHighSchool.Sheworkedfrom6a.m.to7:40a.m.beforethefirstschoolbellrang.Shesweptfloorsandpickeduptrashagainintheafternoons.Beforedivingintoherstudiesintheevenings.Dawn’shardworkpaidoff,Shefinishedschoolwitha3.9GPAandscored2,110ontheSAT.“ThereweretimeswhenIfeltlikeitwouldbeeasiestifIgaveup.”The19-year-oldsaid.“Butitwasneverinmetogiveup,becauseIrealizedthatIwasnevergoingtobesuccessfulunlessIgotaneducation.”EvenbeforeDawn’sfamilylefther,sheledadifficultlife,Herfamilywaspoorandcupsofnoodleswereoftentheonlyfood.Dawn“studiedbycandlelight”becauseherparentscouldn’taffordtopaytheelectricitybill.Dawnhasnowreconnectedwithherfamily.Theyareproudofheraccomplishments(成就)andareattendingherhighschoolgraduation.1．Whydidn’tDawngiveupherstudies?A．Toreconnectwithherfamily.B．Tothankthosewhohadhelperher.C．Togetaneducationtobesuccessful.D．TorealizeherdreamofgoingtoHarvard.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“abandoned”possiblymean?A．caredfor B．runouton C．encouraged D．beaten3．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetest?A．AnotherHarvardgirlB．AgirlincandlelightC．FromhomelesstoHarvardD．TheroleofTigerMomE17、Whyispinkorpurpleacolorforgirlsandblueorbrownforboys?Theanswerdependslargelyonculturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperiences．TotheEgyptians，greenisacolorthatmeansthehopeandjoyofspring，whileforMuslims，itmeansheaven．Redstandsforgoodluckinmanycultures．InChina，childrenaregivenmoneyinaredenvelopetobringgoodluckintheNewYear．Formanynations，bluestandsforprotection．Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingtoprotectthemselvesfrombadpeopleorbadthingshappening．People’schoiceofcolorsisalsoinfluencedbytheirbodies’reactions(反應(yīng))towardthem．Greenissaidtobethemostrestfulcolor．Ithastheabilitytocutdownpainandrelaxpeoplebothmentallyandphysically．Peoplewhoworkingreenenvironmenthavebeenfoundtohavefewerstomachaches．Redcancauseaperson’sbloodpressure(血壓)toriseandincreasepeople’sappetites(食欲)．Manydesignerswillincludedifferentshadesofredinrestaurants．Similarly，somewebsiteswillhaveared“BuyNow”buttonbecauseredisacolorthateasilycatchesaperson’seyes．Blueisanothercolorwhichcanmakeyoufeelpeacefully．Unlikered，bluecancausepeopletoloseappetite．Soifyouwanttoeatless，somesuggestthateatingfromblueplatescanhelp．Thenexttimeyouaredecidingonwhattowearorwhatcolortodecorateyourroom，thinkaboutthecolorcarefully．1．TotheEgyptians，greenmeans______．A．goodluckB．joyofspringC．heavenD．protection2．WecanlearnfromParagraph3thatgreencan______．A．causemorestomachachesB．easilycatchaperson’seyesC．cutdownpainandrelaxpeopleD．makepeople’sbloodpressurerise3．Whywillsomewebsiteshaveared“BuyNow”button?A．Tohelppeoplerelaxed．B．Tobringpeoplegoodluck．C．Tomakepeoplefeelpeaceful．D．Toencouragepeopletobuythethings．4．Whatcolormighthelploseweightaccordingtothetext?A．Red．B．Green．C．Blue．D．Purple．F18、Thatwasmygrandmother'sfirstChristmaswithoutGrandfather.WhenmyparentsandIarrivedatherlittlehouse,wefoundshehadwaitedupallnightforus.GrandfatherhadalwayssaidthattheChristmastreewasthemostimportantdecoration(裝飾物)ofall.Sofirstwetookoutthebeautifultreethatwasstoredinthecloset(貯藏室).Butthestarwasmissing.Itwasmygrandmother'sfavoritepartofthetree."Why?Itmustbesomewhereinthecloset,"mygrandmothersaid.Asweopenedupboxesonebyoneandfoundnostar,mygrandmother'seyeswerefulloftears.Grandfatherhadgivenittohersomefiftyyearsago,ontheirfirstChristmastogether.ButonherfirstChristmaswithouthim,thestarwasgone.Thenextmorning,myfamilysatdowntogethertoopenthepresents."ThelastgiftistoGrandmotherfromGrandfather,"Fathersaid,inastrangevoice."Fromwhom?"Therewassurpriseinmygrandmother'svoice."IfoundthisgiftinGrandfather'sclosetwhenwegotthetreedown,"Motherexplained.Mygrandmotheropenedthebox.Therewasashinning(發(fā)亮的)goldenstarandanoteinit:Don'tbeangrywithme,dear.Ibrokeyourstarwhileputtingawaythedecorations,andIcouldn'tbeartotellyou.Ihopeitbringsyouasmuchhappinessasthefirstone.MerryChristmas!Love,Bryant根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳答案。（10分）1．Thefamilycouldn'tfindthestarontheChristmastreebecause_____.A．thegrandfatherhadtakenitawaywithhimB．thegrandfatherputitinaboxC．thegrandfatherhadbrokenitD．thefamilydidn'tlookcarefullyenoughforit2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthegrandmother?A．Shelivedwiththeauthor'sfamily.B．Shefeltsadwhenthestarwasmissing.C．ShehadnevergotaChristmaspresentfromherhusband.D．Shecouldn'tbelieveherhusband'sdeath.3．Whatwouldprobablyhappentothegrandmotheraftershereadthenote?A．Shewouldaskherchildrentobuyanewstar.