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山東省濟(jì)南市濟(jì)陽(yáng)區(qū)達(dá)標(biāo)名校2024屆中考英語(yǔ)押題試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng)1.考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.2.答題前,請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫(xiě)在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.3.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符.4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無(wú)效.5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫(xiě)清楚,線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Mum,canIgotowatchthemovieGuardiansoftheGalaxyVol.2tomorrow?—Sure,ifyourhomework__________.A.finishB.isfinishedC.willfinishD.willbefinished2、---Mom,canIgoouttoplaybasketballwithMike?---OK,butyoumust______tocomebackbefore5o’clock.A.promise B.prepare C.practice D.provide3、ChenWeiisn’tatschooltoday________heistakingarobotcompetitioninShanghai.A.so B.because C.before D.if4、—It’ssaidthattheTVprogramReaderswasquitepopular.—Yes._______myparents_______mylittlesisterlikeswatchingitverymuch.A.Neither;norB.Both;andC.Either;orD.Notonly;butalso5、ItisreportedthatthepopulationofChinasmallerinthepastfewmonths.Theaging(老齡化)isabigproblem.Moreparentsareencouragedtogivebirthtomorebabies.A.became B.willbecome C.havebecome D.hasbecome6、ThemarkofPEwasincreasedto60pointsinHefeiinorderto_____students'physicalquality(身體素質(zhì))A.ProduceB.improveC.makeD.a(chǎn)chieve7、Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.Theonlywayafriendistobeone.A.forhaving B.having C.tohave8、—______didyoudoyesterday,Mary?—Iwenttotheparktoflykiteswithmyparents.A.When B.How C.What D.Why9、It’sverykind______Andytohelppeopleinneed.Ithinkit’snecessary_____ustolearnfromher.A.of;ofB.of;forC.for;ofD.for;for10、—It’sveryhotinChongqinginsummer.—here.A.SoitisB.SoisitC.SoitdoesD.SodoesitⅡ.完形填空11、TherewasagirlcalledAnna,whowasstudyinginEsmarthVil,aprimaryschoolintheUnitedStates.Shewasthemost1girlatherschool.Hermarkswerehigherthantheothers.Shewasthebest,andalmosteverybodywantedtobeher2Theywantedtoplaywithher.Oneday,theteachersetanexamandaboycalledRobert3hisexamusingAnna’sname.Sowhentheteacher4alltheexams,Annafoundoutshehadfailedtheexam,andtheotherkidswere5.Lateron,RobertapologizedtoAnna,andfinallytheybecamegoodfriends.1.A.outgoingB.beautifulC.carefulD.hardworking2.A.neighborB.friendC.classmateD.teacher3.A.signedB.sentC.offeredD.wrote4.A.markedB.finishedC.returnedD.exchanged5.A.pleasedB.movedC.shockedD.scaredⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Climbingamountainishardwork.Butonestepafteranother_________(final)bringsapersontothetop.Alongtheway,youmaystopandwanttogive_________.It’squitenormal.Butthe___________(high)youclimb,themorewonderfulthingsyoucansee.Ifyoukeepclimbingtothe.t_________,youwillhaveanewworldinfrontofyou.Everythinglookssosmallandyou’llfind___________(you)kingoftheworld.Learninganotherlanguageisl_________climbingamountain.You,—_______(meet)alotofdifficultiessinceyoutookitup._______thisnewlanguagecangiveyouanewviewoflife.Itcanalsoopenthewayinto_________(people)mindsandhearts,intoaculturethatisverydifferentfromtheoneofyourown.Thiswillmakeyouricherandricherinthingsthatmoneycan’t__________.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、TeenagerJakeDenhamwasskiingwithhisfamilyintheUSAwhenhefeltoverandlostoneofhisskis.Hisfamilydidn'tknowthathehadaproblem.Theykeptonskiing.Whentheygottothefootofmountain,therewasnosignofJake.Jakecouldn'tfindhisskianywhere.Intheend,hedecidedtotakeoffhisotherskiandwalkdownthemountain.Buthecouldn'tworkouttherightwaytogo.Itwasnowgettingdarkandhewasalongwayfromanyplaceofsafety.Heknewthathemightdiethatnightinthecoldtemperatures.ButJakekeptcalm.Athome,JakewatchedalotofTVprogrammesaboutlivingindifficultsituations.Herememberedtheadvicefromtheseprogrammesandknewthatheshouldbuildaholeinthesnow.Hemadeaholeandpointeditupthehillsothewindcouldn'tblowintoit.Outsidethetemperaturefelltoadangerous-15~Cthatnight,butinsideitJakewassafefromthecold.Buthehadtogetdownthemountain.TheTVprogrammesalwayssaid."Ifyouarelost,youshouldfindsomeoneelse'stracksthroughthesnowandfollowthem.""Iwantedtolivemylife."remembersJake."SoIgotupandIfoundsomeskitracksandIfollowedthose."Hewalkedandwalkedandfinallyhesawlights.Ninehoursafterhelosthisski,hefoundateamofworkerswhocametosavehim.Hewassafe!Hismumwasveryhappywhensheheardthenews.Amazingly,Jakedidn'tevenhavetogotohospital.Hegotthroughtheterribleexperiencewithoutanyinjuries.So,thenexttimesomeonesaysthatwatchingTVisawasteoftime,thinkofJake.SometimesTVcansaveyourlife.1.Jake'sparentsdidn'tknowthathewasmissinguntil.A.theyreachedthefootofthemountainB.theybegantoskidownthemountainC.a(chǎn)teamofworkersfoundJakeD.Jakelostoneofhisski2.WhatwasthemostimportantdecisionJakemadeforhissafety?A.TogoskiingwithhisfamilyintheUSA.B.Tosearchfortheskithathehadlostinthesnow.C.Totakeoffhisotherskiandwalkdownthemountain.D.Tobuildaholeinthesnowtokeephimselfwarm.3.Theunderlinedword“track”inParagraph4mean________.A.跑道B.跟蹤C(jī).蹤跡D.小路4.Whatwasthecorrectorderinwhichtheseeventshappened?a.Jakemadeaholeinthesnow.b.Jakelostoneofhisskis.c.Jakefinallysawlights.d.Jakeskiedwithhisfamily.A.d--b--a--cB.a(chǎn)--b--c--dC.b--a--d--cD.c--b--a--d5.Facingthedifficulties,JakeDenhamwas.A.politeandhardworkingB.calmandcleverC.outgoingandhelpfulD.warmandfriendlyB14、ShoppinginRongdaCommercialBuildingwillbecheaperandenjoyableonMayDay,May1st.4hoursfree
Ifyouspendmorethan200yuaninthebuilding,youcanget4hoursfreeparkingintheparkinglot.ShowingyourshoppingticketstotheservicedeskisOK.
50%discount(折扣)
IfyouhaveaVIPcard,youcanget70%discountonanyPORTSclothesyoubuy.Wehavemanykindsofwomen’sdresses,sweaters,skirtsandtrousersforyoutochoose.I’msureyouwillfindsomethingyouwillenjoy.
Half-pricemovietickets
Haveamealforatleast40yuanattheMarketCafe,youcanreceiveahalf-pricemovieticketforthefilmIronManIII.Thefullpriceforeachticketis37yuan.Haveamealformorethan100yuan,youcangettwohalf-priceticketsforthefilmPersonalTailor.Youcansave40yuanforthetwotickets.
Buytwo,getonefree
Buytwobottlesoforangejuiceorapplejuiceatthesuppermarket,you’llgetanotherbottleofjuiceofthesamevalue.
1.Ifyouspend238yuanatthebuilding,youcanget_________.A.CDfree B.a(chǎn)4-hourfreeparkingC.VIPcard D.a(chǎn)skirtfree2.Ifyouwantabottleofjuicefree,youhaveto____________.A.haveamealatleast40yuanB.spend200hundredyuaninthebuildingC.buytwomovieticketsD.buytwobottlesofapplejuice3.IfyoubuytwoPORTSsweatersattheoriginal(原始的)priceof900yuan,youshouldpay__________onMayDay.A.270yuan B.630yuan C.450yuan D.810yuan4.Ifmybrotherhasamealfor203yuanattheMarketCafe,heneedstwoticketsforthefilmPersonalTailoronMay3nd,heshouldpay____.A.80yuan B.40yuan C.74yuan D.20yuan5.Theformyouhavereadismostprobably__________.A.a(chǎn)nemail B.a(chǎn)nadvertisement C.a(chǎn)letter D.a(chǎn)reportC15、Teamgamesareimportantinschoollife.Theyhelpthechildrenlearntheimportanceofworkingtogetherforacommongoal.Teambuildingactivitieshelpthestudentsunderstandthemselvesandgivethemachancetoimproveontheirweaknesses.
BuildaStory:Thisteamgameisaboutbuildingastoryfromsomepictures.Eachteamissupposedtobuildastoryaccordingtothepicturegiventoeachofitsmembers.Onunderstandingwhateachpicturesmeans,theteamneedstoputthepicturesintoorder.Theteamthatisfirsttobuildthestorywins.
TeamCraft(剪紙):Forthisactivity,theclassisputintogroupsofthreeorfourmembers.Eachteamisgivensomeartmateriallikecolourpens,artpaperandaknife.Eachteamshouldcomeupwithsomethingcreativeandspecial.Theonewhofinishesfirstordoesbestinmakingcraftwillbethewinner.
TeamSports:Outdooractivitiesandsportsaresomeofthebestteamgamesforschools.Volleyball,soccerandbasketballaresomeoftheveryinterestingteamgames.Exercisemixedwithfunisoneofthemostimportantinterestsofplayingsports.
DogandtheBone:Thisgameisplayedbetweentwoteams.Theteamslineupinfrontofeachother.Eachteammemberisgivenanumberoraletterofthealphabet.Thesamepairofnamesisusedforboththeteams.Anobjectisplacedinanareabetweenthetwoteams.Thehostofthegamecallsoutaname.Themembersfromboththeteamswiththenamerushtogettheobject.Themember,whogetthe“bone”first,makeapointforhis/herteam.
1.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Teamsports. B.Teamgames.C.Buildingastory. D.Teamart.2.Howcanwebuildastoryaccordingtothesecondparagraph?A.Toputthepicturesintoorder.B.Tosayasentenceonebyone.C.Totalkaboutthesamepicture.D.Totalkaboutdifferentpictures.3.Inwhichteamgamedoyouhavetousecolorpensandaknife?A.DogandtheBone. B.Playingvolleyball.C.TeamCraft. D.BuildaStory.4.Whichofthefollowingissurelyateamsport?A.Swimming. B.RunningC.Basketball D.Walking5.Whatisthe“bone”inthegameDogandtheBone?A.Thechildwhogetstheobjectfirst.B.Thechildwhocan’tgettheobject.C.Thechildwhohoststhegame.D.Theobjectbetweenthetwoteams.D16、WiththeincreasingnumbersofsmartphonesandChineseInternetusers,microblogging,knownasWeiboinChinese,hasbecomemoreandmorepopular.PopularwebsiteshavecreatedtheirownWeibosites,whichallowuserstopostamessageofupto140words,alongwithpicturesandvideos(視頻).InAugust2009thelargestwebsiteinChina——“”firstlysetupsinaWeibo”,helpingmicrobloggingenterthemainstreaminChina.In2010,Internetgiantssohu,yahoo,baidualsosentuptheirownWeibosites.BytheendofOctober2010,onlysina’sWeibositehadregistered(登記)morethan50millionusers,withanaverageof40peopleopeningaWeibositeeverysecond.Weiboallowspeopletopostmessagesquicklyusingtheirmobilephones,tostayintouchwithfriends,andprovideschannelsfordifferentpeopletocommunicate.AsthesocialinfluenceofWeibocontinuestogrow,moreandmorenewsagencies(通訊社)andgovernmentdepartmentsarebeginningtosendinformationthroughWeibosites.WangPeng,aWeiboblogger,said,“ThroughWeiboitallowsmetosendmyadvicetodirectorofmynewsagencies.Also,Icankeepintouchwithfriends.Therearemanymiddleschoolanduniversityclassmatesonmyblog”.Withsendingmoreinformationtopeople,theinfluenceofmicroblogginginChinaisincreasing.1.Fromthispassage,weknowthat“Weibo”isa______wayofcommunicating.A.boringB.popularC.difficult2.Youcansend---_______toyourfriendsbyusingmicroblogging.A.longmessagesB.mobilephonesC.nicepictures3.Accordingtothepassage,________wasthefirstonetoopenaWeibosite.A.B.C.4.FromWangPeng’swords,wecanguessthatheismostprobablya(n)______.A.engineerB.studentC.reporter5.Thebesttitleofthispassageis“______”.A.MicrobloggingwasfirstusedinChinaB.MicroblogginginChinatakesoffC.WeibochangesChineseInternetusersE17、NohumancommunityhasnotworkedoutalanguageforitselfEachlanguageisbasedonthelifeofthepeoplewhoinventedit,soitisespeciallyusefultothem.Forexample,Eskimosusealargenumberofwordsfordifferentkindsofsnow.Thesewouldbeuselesstopeoplelivinginahotcountry.Languageschangeallthetime.Wordsthatarenolongerneededineverydayconversationdropoutofuse,thoughtheycanstillbefoundinbooksanddictionaries.Thisisoftenbecausethewordhasbeenreplaced(代替)byanothersimpleronethatmostpeopleprefer.Forexample,'car'isnowusedinsteadof'automobile'.Wordscanchangetheirmeanings,orhavenewonesaddedtothem.Thedevelopmentofcomputershasgivennewmeaningstowordslike'programme','disc'and'mouse'andinventednewwordslike'byte'.Oftenwordsborrowedfromotherlanguagesareusedtocreatenewwords.EnglishcontainsmanywordsthatwereoriginallyFrenchandwereintroducedintothelanguagein1.'Court','beef'and'vegetable'areafewexamples.Atfirstsight,oratfirsthearing,.Butwhenyoulookmoreclosely,orlistenmorecarefully,itispossibletofindlinksandsimilaritiesbetweensomelanguages.Forexample,thewordbrotherislikeBruderinGerman.Languageexpertshavegroupedtogetherlanguagesthatseemtobeconnectedintolanguagefamilies.Generally,languagesthatbelong(屬于)toaparticularfamilyhavesimilarsoundingwordswhichhavethesamemeaning.EnglishbelongstothesamelanguagefamilyasFrench,German,Spanish,andmanylanguagesspokeninEuropeandAsia.TheybelongtotheIndo—Europeangroupanditisthelargestlanguagefamily.TheChineselanguagebelongstoSino—Tibetangroup,whileJapanesebelongstoyetanotherfamilywhichincludesKorean.Butdifferencesinlanguagecanmakeabarrier(障礙)whencountriesmeettodiscussworldissues.Tosmoothawaythebarrier,theUnitedNationsuseChinese,English,F(xiàn)rench,RussianandSpanishasafewofficiallanguagesthroughouttheirmeetings.Insomecountrieswheremanylanguagesarespoken,thereisanofficiallanguageforformal(正式的)andbusinessuse.Forinstance,EnglishistheofficiallanguageinIndia.2.TheexampleoftheEskimosmentionedinPara.Itshowsthat.A.languageisclosetothelifeofthepeoplewhoinventeditB.thesamewordhasdifferentmeaningsincoldandhotcountriesC.peoplechangethemeaningsofwordsinbooksanddictionariesD.Eskimosprefertoaddnewusestowordsineverydayconversation3.Peopletodayprefertheword'car'to'automobile'because.A.'car'soundsniceatfirsthearing B.'car'issimplerthan'automobile'C.'automobile'ishardertopronounce D.'automobile'haschangeditsmeaning4.Whichofthefollowingisthebestsentencetofillintheblankinthepassage?A.languagesusedinmostcountrieschangewiththetimeB.languagesofdifferentplacessounddifficulttounderstandC.languagesspokenthroughouttheworldseemverydifferentD.languageswithsimilarpronunciationmakepeoplefeelclose5.Itcanbeinferred(推斷)fromthepassagethat.A.manywordsinEnglish,SpanishandGermansharesimilarsoundsandmeaningB.EnglishandSpanishareusedasofficiallanguagesatbusinessmeetingsinEuropeC.theChinese,JapaneseandKoreaulanguagesbelongtothelargestlanguagefamilyD.someFrenchwordswereintroducedintoEnglishinordertobettertheirowncultureF18、ACompanyMobikeOFOBluegogoDingDingPublicBikeNo.Sevene-bikeNumber4000010000120007000540001000ColourSilverYellowBlueGreenOrangeWhiteSecurityDeposit(押金)¥299¥99¥99¥199¥300¥299OrderYesNoYesYesNoNoPri
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